PRACTICAL RESEARCH 1

NAME: JELLYCRIS FRANCE ANDAYA

SECTION: 12 A&D PATRIOTIC

WHAT I KNOW
1. B 6. C 11. C
2. C 7. D 12. B
3. D 8. A 13. A
4. A 9. D 14. C
5. B 10. A 15. C

LESSON 1: INTRODUCTION TO QUANTITATIVE RESEARCH

WHAT’S NEW
Activity 1: Finding clues
A. Quantitative Research B. Qualitative Research
Measurable Behavior
Statistical Narrative
Objective Text based
Intervention Unstructured observation
Experimental group Inductive
Tables and charts Subjective
Deductive Small sample
Generalizable

Activity 2: Let’s match

1. A
2. C
3. B
4. D
5. E
Activity 3: True or False
1. TRUE 6. TRUE
2. TRUE 7. FALSE
3. FALSE 8. TRUE
4. TRUE 9. TRUE
5. FALSE 10. FALSE
Activity 4: Yes or No
1. YES 6. NO
2. YES 7. YES
3. NO 8. NO
4. YES 9. YES
5. NO 10. NO

WHAT I HAVE LEARNED

1. Quantitative research uses scientifically collected and statistically
analyzed data to investigate observable phenomena.
2. Quantitative research has a large sample size and is objective. It also
delivers accurate data and employs quick data analysis.
3. Quantitative research has a number of advantages, including
replicability, which ensures that the findings are valid and reliable. Results
are predictable when numerical and quantitative data is used, which aids
in predicting the effectiveness of your research.
4. Using quantitative research has a number of drawbacks. Its lack of
adaptability is one of its key flaws, which implies it has a wider margin of
error. Furthermore, doing this type of study takes time and money.
5. A. Descriptive Design - This technique is used to simply describe an
occurrence through observation. "Determination of the Different Types of
Physical Activities and How Frequently High School Students Do Them
During the Quarantine Period," for example.
B. Correlational Design - it's utilized to figure out how two or more variables
are related. "The Relationship between Physical Activity and Student
Academic Achievement," for example.
C. Ex post facto Design - this method is used to look into the possibility of a
link between past occurrences and current conditions. "What Effects Does
Teacher Gender Have on Student Behavior?" is an example.
D. Quasi-Experimental Design - This method is used to determine the
cause-and-effect relationship between variables without using random
selection. "How the Magna Carta Changed England," for example.
E. Experimental Design - is used to determine whether two or more
variables have a cause-and-effect connection. "The Effects of Wearing
Face Masks in Preventing Covid-19 Infection," for example.

WHAT I CAN DO
RESEARCH TITLE QUANTITATIVE RESEARCH DESIGN
 Covid-19 Lockdown effects on acute Ex post facto
stroke care in Latin
America

Impact of Covid-19 on the Clinical Quasi – experimental

Microbiology Laboratory

Death and Mourning Processes in the Descriptive

Times of the
Coronavirus Pandemic

Small Molecules and Peptide-Based experimental

Candidates as
Therapeutics and Vaccines for Covid-
19 Pandemic

The Relationship between Crime Correlational

Statistics and Immigration

The Impact Of Education on Obesity Ex post facto

The Relationship between Correlational

Rheumatoid Arthritis and Covid-19

Immunogenic Resilience and Covid- experimental

19 Survival Advantage

Public Health Data Challenges of the Descriptive

Covid-19 Pandemic
Practical-Research
Immediate Effect of the Covid-19 Quasi – experimental
Pandemic on Patient
Health, Health Care Use, and
Behaviors Results from People
with Rheumatic Diseases.

LESSON 2: FORMULATING RECOMMENDATIONS BASED ON CONCLUSIONS

WHAT’S NEW
ACTIVITY 1: WHERE DO I BELONG?
1. B 5. C
2. A 6. G
3. F 7. H
4. D 8. E

ACTIVITY 2: EXPANDING YOUR VOCABULARY!

1. Intervention 6. Crafting
2. Discover 7. Interoperability
3. Marketable 8. Sturdiest
4. Fast track 9. Variable
5. Correlation 10. Pandemic

WHAT’S MORE
engineering

medicine architecture

Quantitative
Research

information political
technology science

education

In most fields, quantitative research is both useful and necessary. It

is significant in the fields of education and political science since it aids in the
discovery of the most effective teaching and governance methods. Research is
critical in engineering and architecture courses since it can lead to the
development of new technology and abilities. Furthermore, because of today's
modernity, it is equally critical to information technology. Finally, it is essential to
medicine since it assists doctors and medical practitioners in synthesizing and
developing novel treatments.

WHAT I HAVE LEARNED

A. How is quantitative research relevant to different discipline?
- Quantitative research offers great objectivity in terms of goals and
outcomes, as well as credibility and reliability. Quantitative research is
useful to a variety of areas because of its methodical approach and
statistical data analysis. It has a tiny margin of error, which is ideal for
such professional domains. Quantitative research has even helped to
pave the road for new technologies and breakthroughs. These fields
would be a shambles without it.
B. Briefly explain the importance or contribution of quantitative research to
each of the following fields of study.
Field Importance / Contribution
Natural and Physical Science Natural and physical science aims to
find natural solutions to everyday
problems. You can get the most out
of previous therapy by improving their
outcomes. It's critical in this industry
because it requires a lot of trial and
error.
Education Finding new teaching tactics that
allow students to learn as much as
possible. It also aids in determining the
most effective methods for mentoring
and ensuring the success of students.
Sports Helps better the performance of
athletes by their dietary plans and
training schedules. Athletes are
taught the optimal nutrition and
workout for their demands as well as
the sport's standards.
Arts and Design Assists artists in honing their talents
and techniques. Aids in the discovery
of the relationship between art and
particular human behaviors, as well as
how it influences them.
Agriculture and Fisheries
Information and Communication
Technology
Social Science
Business and Accounting
The production of Genetically
Modified Organisms are brought by
quantitative research as well as
farming technologies. Quantitative
research also contributed to the
combat of the effects of climate
change on this field.
Quantitative research aided
professionals and students in their use
of ICT. It also aided in the effective
integration of ICT use in higher
education.
As a result of the solutions supplied by
research, there have been gains in
social harmony. The more research
done on societal issues, the better the
solutions will be.
Quantitative research is particularly
essential in the world of business and
accounting since it employs
mathematical analysis to analyze
crucial facts about a company's
market.

WHAT I CAN DO
FIELD TITLE, AUTHOR/S, YEAR CONTRIBUTION
PUBLISHED
MEDICINE Anticholinergic drugs To estimate the
and risk of dementia: association between the
case-control study. duration and level of
Richardson, k., et al. exposure to different
(2018) classes of
anticholinergic drugs
and subsequent incident
dementia.
SPORTS A question of time: a To explore how SEFs
brief systematic review have been used in sport
and temporal extension medicine, injury
of the socioecological prevention, and sport
framework as applied in participation, this article
sport and physical uses a brief review to
investigate applications
 activity. Dickson, T. & of SEFs to inform the
Darcy, S. (2020) development of a new
framework that can be
applied in future
research and practice.
FOOD INDUSTRY The Impact of Food to determine different
Service Attributes on food service attributes
Customer Satisfaction in that have an impact on
a Rural University customers’ overall
Campus Environment. satisfaction at a rural
Serhan, M & Serhan, C. university cafeteria.
(2019)
AGRICULTURE Sustainable agriculture: to analyse and evaluate
The study on farmers’ farmers’ knowledge of
perception and the fertilizing process
practices regarding and its aspects, as well
nutrient management as applying sustainable
and limiting losses. agricultural activities on
Kiełbasa, B., Pietrzak, S., farms.
Ulén, B., Drangert, J., &
Tonderski, K. (2018)
ARTS Arts-Based Research To explore the role and
Approaches to Studying function of multiple
Mechanisms of Change dynamic interactive
in the Creative Arts aesthetic and
Therapies. Gerber, Bryl, intersubjective
Potvin, Blank. (2018) phenomena in the
creative arts therapies
process relative to
transformation in
perception, behavior,
relationship, and well-
being.
SOCIAL SCIENCE Showcasing the represents a critical
contribution of social response to the frequent
sciences to health policy silencing of qualitative
and systems research social science research
approaches in
mainstream public
health journals,
particularly in those that
inform the field of health
policy and systems
 research (HPSR), and the
study of equity in health.
ENVIRONMENTAL Addressing Climate sets out the relevance of
SCIENCE Change Through international human
Sustainable rights obligations in light
Development and the of the
Promotion of Human multiple constraints
Rights. Wewerinke, M., & climate change poses
Yu, Vicente (2010) to the sustainable
development of
developing
countries
ICT Teaching and Learning to analyze teachers’
with Technology: perceptions on
Effectiveness of ICT effectiveness of ICT
Integration in integration to support
Schools. Ghavifekr, S., & teaching and learning
Rosdy, W. (2015) process in classroom.
ENERGY A Quantitative Analysis demonstrates the effect
of the Impact of Wind of wind energy
Energy Penetration on penetration on the price
Electricity Prices in of electricity in Ireland
Ireland. Flaherty, M., using quantitative data
Riordan, N., Neill, N., & from the market and
Ahern, C. (2014) grid operators.

LESSON 3: SOURCES OF RELATED LITERATURE AND STUDIES

WHAT’S NEW
Activity 1: Let’s review!
1. B 6. B
2. B 7. A
3. C 8. A
4. C 9. C
5. C 10. D
Activity 2: Identifying variables
1. Independent variable: controlled room temperatures
Dependent variable: math exam scores of students
Extraneous variable: intelligence and student preparedness
2. Independent variable: price indication
Dependent variable: sales
 Extraneous variable: buyer preference and financial capability
3. Independent variable: type of soil
Dependent variable: growth of pechay
Extraneous variable: pests and insects
4. Independent variable: charger-cable combination
Dependent variable: charging time
Extraneous variable: power of electric current, pre-existing damage
5. Independent variable: learning delivery mode
Dependent variable: scores and completion time of students
Extraneous variable: student studiousness and available resources
Activity 3: Classifying variables
Data Type of variable Classification (Discrete,
(Qualitative/Quantitative) continuous, interval,
ratio, nominal,
dichotomous, ordinal)
1. Amount of fertilizer Quantitative Continuous
given to plants
2. Weight of Pechay Quantitative Continuous
harvested (in grams)
3. Speed of car Quantitative Continuous
4. Tomato plant variety Qualitative Nominal
5. Color of alcohol Qualitative Nominal
packaging (blue,
orange, white, pink) 20
6. Educational level of Qualitative Ordinal
parents (high school
grad, college grad, MS,
PhD)
7. Online seller Qualitative Ordinal
satisfaction rating (1- 5
stars)
8. Cellphone brand Qualitative Nominal
9. Number of Covid-19 Quantitative Discrete
positive cases
10. Type of music Qualitative Nominal
11. Number of Quantitative Discrete
passengers in a PUJ
12. Socio-economic Qualitative Ordinal
status
13. Gender Qualitative Dichotomous
14. Temperature in Quantitative Continuous
Fahrenheit
 15. Civil Status Qualitative Nominal

Activity 4: Let’s Go Online

WHAT I HAVE LEARNED
1. Dependent and independent variables can both be quantitative and
qualitative factors. Qualitative variables are descriptive values made up
of letters, whereas quantitative variables are numerical values that can
be counted or quantified.
2. In a descriptive study, all that is done is observation and analysis. As a
result, dependent and independent variables are unnecessary because
they are solely used to manipulate data and anticipate outcomes.
3. To completely comprehend the research and interpret data accurately,
researchers must first define the sorts of variables employed in the study.
4. Confounding variables are a pain in the neck for researchers. Because
you didn't incorporate these variables in your article, the outcome you
were hoping for will be different. These confounding variables are not
supported by the facts you're using to back up your claims.
5. For values that are whole numbers, we use discrete. For fractional values,
keep it continuous. Nominal for descriptive values that aren't the same as
one another. Ordinal for descriptive values that differ from each other.

WHAT I CAN DO
“Activated Charcoal as Potential Antidote for Tagumbao (Jathropha Curcas L.)
Poisoning”
Independent variable: Concentration of Activated charcoal
Dependent variable: Blood count

ASSESSMENT: (POST-TEST)
1. D 6. A 11. C
2. B 7. C 12. B
3. C 8. A 13. A
4. D 9. A 14. C
5. B 10. C 15. C