11 Physics Sp01

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Class 11 - Physics
Sample Paper 01
Maximum Marks: 35
Time Allowed: 90 minutes
General Instructions:
1. The Question Paper contains three sections.

2. Section A has 25 questions. Attempt any 20 questions.
3. Section B has 24 questions. Attempt any20 questions.
4. Section C has 6 questions. Attempt any 5 questions.
5. All questions carry equal marks.
6. There is no negative marking.
Section A
1. For motion under an external conservative force:
a. P.E of a body is a constant
b. Total kinetic energy of a body is a constant
c. None of these
d. Total mechanical energy is a constant
2. Which of the following quantities can be written in SI units in kgm2A-2s-3?
a. Inductance
b. Capacitance
c. Resistance
d. Magnetic flux
3. Domestic power supply in India is
a. 416 V, 60 Hz
b. 110 V, 60 Hz
c. 220 V, 50 Hz
d. 24 V DC
4. At a distance L = 400m from the traffic lights, the brakes are applied to a locomotive moving at a
velocity v = 54km/hr. Determine the position of locomotive relative to the traffic lights 1 minute after
the application of the brakes if its acceleration is -0.3m/s2?
a. 30 m
b. 40 m
c. 15 m
d. 50 m
5. Dimensions of coeffcient of viscosity are:
a. [ML-3T-4]
b. [MT2]
c. [ML-1T-1]
d. [ML-1T-2]
6. Two wheels having radii in the ratio 1 : 3 are connected by a common belt. If the smaller wheel is
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accelerated from rest at a rate 1.5 rads-2 for 10 s, find the velocity of bigger wheel.
a. 15 rads-1
b. none of these
c. 45 rads-1
d. 5 rads-1
7. A particle of mass m is moving in yz-plane with a uniform velocity v with its trajectory running parallel
to +ve y-axis and intersecting z-axis at z = a (Figure). The change in its angular momentum about the
origin as it bounces elastically from a wall at y = constant is:
a. Mva
b. 2ymv
c. ymv
d. 2mva
8. Determine the kinetic energy a 5000-kg spacecraft must have in order to escape the Earth’s
gravitational field. Mass of the earth = 6.0 1024 kg; radius of the earth = 6.4 106 m; G = 6.67 10-11
N m2 kg-2.
a. 3.14 1011J
b. 3.04 1011J
c. 3.34 1011J
d. 3.53 1011J
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9. A jet airplane travelling at the speed of 500 kmh–1 ejects its products of combustion at the speed of 1500
km h–1 relative to the jet plane. What is the speed of the combustion with respect to an observer on
ground?
a. -2550 km/h
b. -2000 km/h
c. -1250 km/h
d. -1000 km/h
10. An arbitrary vector can be expressed as a sum of three mutually perpendicular unit vectors each
multiplied by a
a. scalar constant equal to -1
b. some scalar constant
c. same scalar constant
d. scalar constant equal to 1
11. What is the minimum velocity with which a body of mass m must enter a vertical loop of radius R so
that it can complete the loop?
a.

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b.
c.
d.
12. Mass and energy are equivalent and are related by
a.
b.
c.
d.
13. Four balls each of radius 10 cm and mass 1 kg, 2 kg, 3 kg, and 4 kg are attached to the periphery of a
massless plate of radius 1 m.
What is the moment of inertia of the system about the centre of the plate?
a. 11.50 kg m2
b. 12.04 kg m2
c. 10.04 kg m2
d. 5.04 kg m2
14. A missile is launched with a velocity less than escape velocity. The sum of its kinetic and potential
energies is:
a. negative
b. first zero then negative
c. zero
d. positive
15. The sun releases energy coming from:
a. Electromagnetic waves
b. Gravitational forces
c. Weak electrical forces
d. Strong nuclear forces
16. The number of significant digits in 6.032 N is
a. 6
b. 3
c. 4
d. 5
17. For motion in 3 dimensions we need
a. frame of reference consisting of a clock and a Cartesian system having three mutually axes,
(X,Y, and Z)
b. No frame of reference is required a single point will do.
c. No frame of reference is required ; a set of 3 points will do.

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d. frame of reference consisting of a clock and a Cartesian system having two mutually axes (X and
Y)
18. A swimmer wishes to cross a 500 m wide river flowing at 5 km/hr. His speed with respect to water is 3
km/hr. If he heads in the direction making an angle with the flow, find the time he takes to cross the
river?
a. minutes
b. seconds
c. minutes
d. seconds
19. A train runs along an unbanked circular track of radius 30 m at a speed of 54 km/h. The mass of the
train is 106 kg. What is the angle of banking required to prevent wearing out of the rail? (g =10m/s2)
a. 37o
b. 32o
c. 27o
d. 42o
20. The bob of a pendulum is released from a horizontal position. If the length of the pendulum is 1.5 m,
what is the speed with which the bob arrives at the lowermost point, given that it dissipated 5 of its
initial energy against air resistance?
a. 5.5 m/s
b. 4.7 m/s
c. 5.3 m/s
d. 4.9 m/s
21. The centre of mass of a system of particles does not depend on
a. relative distance between the particles
b. masses of the particles
c. forces acting on the particles
d. position of the particles
22. Suppose there existed a planet that went around the sun twice as fast as the earth. What would be its
orbital size as compared to that of the earth?
a. Larger by a factor of 1.23
b. Smaller by a factor of 0.5
c. Larger by a factor of 1.11
d. Smaller by a factor of 0.63
23. For motion with uniform acceleration, v-t graph is
a. an ellipse.
b. a straight line parallel to the time axis.

c. a straight line inclined to the time axis.
d. a straight line perpendicular to the time axis.
24. Rain is falling vertically with a speed of 30 m . A woman rides a bicycle with a speed of 10 m in
the north to south direction. What is the direction in which she should hold her umbrella?
a. about with the vertical, towards the north
b. about with the vertical, towards the north
c. about with the vertical, towards the south

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d. about with the vertical, towards the south

25. Static friction force:
a. is a strong interaction force
b. remains constant
c. decreases before moving and increases later
d. increases until the body start to move
Section B
26. Moment of inertia of circular loop of radius R about the axis of rotation parallel to horizontal diameter
at a distance from it is
a.
b.
c. 2 MR2
d. MR2
27. A uniform sphere of mass 500 g rolls without slipping on a plane surface so that its centre moves at a
speed of 0.02 m/s. The total kinetic energy of rolling sphere (in J) would be
a. 5.75 10-3 J
b. 0.75 10-3 J
c. 4.9 10-5 J
d. 1.4 10-4 J
28. Newton’s law of universal gravitation states that the gravitational force of attraction between any two
particles of masses m1 and m2 separated by a distance r has the magnitude equal to:
a.
b.
c.
d.
29. A pump is required to lift 800 kg of water per minute from a well 14.0 m deep and eject it with a speed
of 18.0 m/s. How much work is done per minute in lifting the water?
a. 1.10 105 J
b. 1.40 105 J
c. 1.30 105 J
d. 1.20 105 J
30. In Kinematics we study ways to
a. find jerk without going into the causes of motion.
b. find acceleration without going into the causes of motion.
c. find velocity without going into the causes of motion.
d. describe motion without going into the causes of motion.
31. A motorcycle stunt rider rides off the edge of a cliff. Just at the edge his velocity is horizontal, with
magnitude 9.0 m/s. Find the magnitude of the motorcycle’s position vector after 0.50s it leaves the edge
of the cliff.
a. 4.7 m

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b. 3.5 m
c. 5.2 m
d. 4.3 m
32. A person is standing in an elevator. In which situation he finds his weightless?
a. When the elevator moves upward with constant acceleration
b. When the elevator moves downward with constant acceleration
c. When the elevator moves downward with uniform velocity
d. When the elevator moves upward with uniform velocity
33. What quantities are conserved in this collision?
a. linear and angular momenturn and linear but not rotational kinetic energy
b. linear and angular momentum, but not kinetic energy
c. linear momentum only
d. angular momentum only
34. If a solid sphere and solid cylinder of same mass and radius rotate about their own axis the moment of
inertia will be greater for
a. solid cylinder and solid sphere
b. solid sphere
c. solid cylinder
d. both solid cylinder and solid sphere are equal
35. Two parallel rail tracks run north-south. Train A moves north with a speed of 27 km/ hr, and train B
moves south with a speed of 45 km/ hr. What is the velocity of B with respect to A in m/s? Choose the
positive direction of the x-axis to be from the south to north:
a. -18
b. -28
c. -20
d. -15
36. A passenger arriving in a new town wishes to go from the station to a hotel located 10 km away on a
straight road from the station. A dishonest cabman takes him along a circuitous path 23 km long and
reaches the hotel in 28 min. What is
i. the average speed of the taxi,
ii. the magnitude of average velocity?
a. 47.3 km/hr, 23.4 km/hr
b. 49.3 km/hr, 21.4 km/hr
c. 48.3 km/hr, 22.4 km/hr
d. 46.3 km/hr, 24.4 km/hr
37. A stone of mass 0.25 kg tied to the end of a string is whirled round in a circle of radius 1.5 m with a
speed of 40 rev./min in a horizontal plane. What is the maximum speed with which the stone can be
whirled around if the string can withstand a maximum tension of 200 N?
a. 35 ms−1
b. 37 ms−1
c. 38 ms−1
d. 33 ms−1
38. The validity of the conservation of momentum is:
a. in only cases involving billiard balls.
b. in only those domains where Newton’s laws are valid.
c. in all domains including domains where Newton’s laws may not be valid.

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d. in only those domains where quantum laws are valid.

39. The least count of any measuring equipment is
a. the smallest reading on the instrument.
b. the smallest quantity that can be measured using that instrument.
c. None of these
d. the smallest range in any instrument.
40. A block of mass m is placed on a smooth wedge of inclination . The whole system is accelerated
horizontally so that the block does not slip on the wedge. The force exerted by the wedge on the block
(g is acceleration due to gravity) will be
a. mg sin
b. mg cos
c.
d. mg
41. Titania, the largest moon of the planet Uranus, has the radius of the earth and the mass of the
earth. What is the average density of Titania? Data: G = 6.67 10-11 Nm /kg , RE = 6.38 106 m, =
5.97 1024kg.
a. 2300 kg/m3
b. 1900 kg/m3
c. 2700 kg/m3
d. 1700 kg/m
42. According to Kepler’s Law of periods, the ________ of the time period of revolution of a planet is
proportional to the cube of the _________ of the ellipse traced out by the planet.
a. square, semi-minor axis
b. square, semi-major axis
c. cube, semi-minor axis
d. cube, semi-major axis
43. The force of attraction between a hollow spherical shell of uniform density and a point mass situated
outside is just as if the entire mass of the shell is
a. equally concentrated at three points on a triangle of the shell.
b. concentrated at the centre of the shell.
c. equally concentrated at four points on a square of the shell.
d. equally concentrated at opposite ends of the diameter of the sphere.
44. A gramophone record is revolving with an angular velocity . A coin is placed at a distance r from the
centre of the record. The static coefficient of friction is . The coin will revolve with the record if
a.
b.
c.
d.
45. Assertion (A): A body having non-zero acceleration can have a constant velocity.
Reason (R): Acceleration is the rate of change of velocity.
a. Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
b. Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
c. A is true but R is false.
d. A is false but R is true.

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46. Assertion (A): In uniform circular motion of a body, its linear speed remains constant.
Reason (R): Total acceleration of the body has no radial component.
47. Assertion (A): The result of every measurement by any measuring instrument contains some
uncertainty.
Reason (R): This uncertainty in measurement is accuracy.
48. Assertion (A): The centre of mass of a two-particle system lies on the line joining the two particles,
being closer to the heavier particle.
Reason (R): Product of mass of one particle and its distance from centre of mass is numerically equal
to the product of the mass of other particle and its distance from centre of mass.
49. Assertion (A): Mountain roads rarely go straight up the slope.
Reason (R): Slope of mountains are large, therefore more chances of vehicle to slip from roads.
Section C
50. Two parallel rail tracks run north-south. Train A moves north with a speed of 54 km/ hr, and train B
moves south with a speed of 90 km/ hr. What is the velocity of a monkey running on the roof of the
train A against its motion (with a velocity of 18 km/hr with respect to the train A) as observed by a man
standing on the ground? Choose the positive direction of x-axis to be from the south to north.
a. 14 ms-1
b. 8 ms-1
c. 12 ms-1
d. 10.0ms-1
51. A person is sitting in a lift accelerating upwards. The measured weight of a person will be
a. zero
b. more than actual weight
c. less than the actual weight
d. equal to actual weight
Question No. 52 to 55 are based on the given text. Read the text carefully and answer the
questions:

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Certain collisions are referred to as elastic collisions. Elastic collisions are collisions in which both
momentum and kinetic energy are conserved. The total system kinetic energy before the collision
equals the total system kinetic energy after the collision. If total kinetic energy is not conserved, then
the collision is referred to as an inelastic collision.
The coefficient of restitution, denoted by (e), is the measure of degree elasticity of collision. It is defined
as the ratio of the final to inital relative speed between two objects after they collide. It normally ranges
from 0 to 1 where 1 would be a perfectly elastic collision. A perfectly inelastic collision has a coefficient
of 0. In real life most of the collisions are neither perfectly elastic nor perfectly inealstic and 0 < e < 1.
52. The following are the data of a collision between a truck and a car.
Mass of the car = 1000 kg
Mass of the truck = 3000 kg
Mass of the truck Before collision:
Speed of the car = 20 m/s
Momentum of the car = 20000 kg m/s
Speed of the truck = 20 m/s
Momentum of the truck = 60000 kg m/s
After collision:
Speed of the car = 40 m/s in the opposite direction
Momentum of the car = 40000 kg m/s in the opposite direction
Speed of the truck = 0
Momentum of the truck = 0
The collision is
a. Both elastic since kinetic energy and momentum is conserved
b. Elastic since momentum is conserved
c. Inelastic since kinetic energy is conserved
d. Elastic since kinetic energy is conserved
53. The coefficient of restitution is the measure of
a. Malleability of a substance
b. Conductivity of a substance
c. degree of elasticity of collision
d. Elasticity of a substance
54. Coefficient of restitution is defined as
a.
b. Relative velocity after collision relative velocity before collision
c. None of these
d.
55. For perfectly elastic and perfectly inelastic collision, the value of coefficient of restitution are
respectively
a. +1, -1
b. 0, 1
c. 0, -1
d. 1, 0

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Class 11 - Physics
Sample Paper 01
Solution
Section A
1. (d) Total mechanical energy is a constant
Explanation: Mechanical energy is the sum of the potential and kinetic energies in a system. The
principle of the conservation of mechanical energy states that the total mechanical energy in a system
(i.e., the sum of the potential and kinetic energies) remains constant as long as the only forces acting
are conservative forces.
2. (c) Resistance
Explanation: [Resistance] = [ML2T-3A-2]
Unit of resistance = kg m2A-2s-3
3. (c) 220 V, 50 Hz
Explanation: The voltage in India is 220 volts, alternating at 50 cycles (Hertz) per second. This is the
same as, or similar to, most countries in the world including Australia, Europe and the UK.
4. (b) 40 m
Explanation: Initial velocity u = 54 km/h = 15 m/s
Let Final velocity v = 0
Acceleration a = -0.3 m/s2
Time taken to stop = t
Using v = u + at
0 = 15 + (-0.3)t
t = 50 sec
It means it has been stopped before 1 minute.
So distance covered in 1 minute is given by
s= ut +1/2 at2
= 15 60 + 1/2 (-0.3) (60)2
= 360 m
Position of locomotive relative to the traffic lights = 400 - 360 = 40 m

5. (c) [ML-1T-1]
Explanation: [coefficient of viscosity] = [ML-1T-1]
6. (d) 5 rads-1
Explanation: For smaller wheel,
10 = 15 rads-1
As both the wheels are connected by a belt, they have common linear velocity,
v1 = v2

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= 5 rad s-1
7. (d) 2mva
Explanation: According to the question
Initial velocity = vi = v
After reflection from the wall
Final velocity = vf = -v
Trajectory equation for point of intersection is
Hence change in angular momentum is
=
=
=
= 2mva
8. (a) 3.14 1011J
Explanation: Kinetic energy required for spacecraft to escape the earth′s gravitational field
We know,
Here G = 6.67 10-11Nm2kg-2

M = 6 1024 kg
R = 6.4 106 m
= 1.12 104 m/sec. Kinetic energy required for spacecraft to escape the earth′s gravitational field =
Here ms = mass of spacecraft = 5000 kg
K.E = (1/2) 5000 (1.12 104 )2J

K.E = 2500 ( 1.12 104 )2J
K.E = 3.14 1011 J
9. (d) -1000 km/h
Explanation: Speed of the jet airplane, vjet = 500 km/h
Relative speed of its products of combustion with respect to the plane, vsmoke = – 1500 km/h
Speed of its products of combustion with respect to the ground = v′smoke
Relative speed of its products of combustion with respect to the airplane, vsmoke = v′smoke – vjet
– 1500 = v′smoke – 500

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v′smoke = – 1000 km/h

The negative sign indicates that the direction of its products of combustion is opposite to the direction
of motion of the jet airplane.
10. (c) same scalar constant
Explanation: Set of elements (vectors) in a vector space is called a basis, or a set of basis vectors, if the
vectors are linearly independent and every vector in the vector space is a linear combination of this
set.In more general terms, a basis is a linearly independent spanning set.
Given a basis of a vector space, every element of vector space can be expressed uniquely as a linear
combination of basis vectors, whose coefficients are referred to as vector coordinates or components.
We can represent vector v as
11. (d)
Explanation: For completing the vertical loop, the minimum speed required at the lowest point
.
12. (d)
Explanation: Mass-energy equivalence states that anything having mass has an equivalent amount of
energy and vice versa. With these fundamental quantities directly relating to one another by Einstein's
theory of special relativity, it shows that matter (as mass) and energy can be converted into each other
according to the famous equation .
13. (c) 10.04 kg m2
Explanation: M.I. about the centre of the plate,

= 1.004 + 2.008 + 3.012 + 4.016 = 10.04 kg m2

14. (a) negative
Explanation: For velocity less than escape velocity, the missile is bound due to the gravitational field of
the earth. Hence its total energy is negative.
15. (d) Strong nuclear forces
Explanation: In addition to intense heat, there is an incredible amount of pressure at the Sun's core. In
fact, the vast amounts of hydrogen atoms in the Sun's core are compressed and heated so much that
they fuse together.
This reaction, known as nuclear fusion, converts hydrogen atoms into helium. The by-product of
nuclear fusion in the Sun's core is a massive volume of energy that gets released and radiates outward
toward the surface of the Sun and then into the solar system beyond it.
16. (c) 4
Explanation: There are three rules on determining how many significant figures are in a number:
Non-zero digits are always significant.
Any zeros between two significant digits are significant.
A final zero or trailing zeros in the decimal portion ONLY are significant.
So keeping these rules in mind, there are 4 significant digits.

17. (a) frame of reference consisting of a clock and a Cartesian system having three mutually axes, (X,Y,
and Z)
Explanation: Motion is a change in position of an object with time. In order to specify the position, we
need to use a reference point and a set of axes. It is convenient to choose a rectangular coordinate

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system consisting of three mutually perpendicular axes, labelled X-, Y-, and Z- axes.
The point of intersection of these three axes is called origin (O) and serves as the reference point. The
coordinates (x, y. z) of an object describe the position of the object with respect to this coordinate
system.
To measure time, we position a clock in this system. This coordinate system along with a clock
constitutes a frame of reference.
18. (c) minutes
Explanation:
The velocity of man w.r.t. water = 3 kmph. Thus the velocity of water is not necessary here because the
velocity of man includes the contribution of the velocity of water because the given velocity of man is
with respect to the flowing water which is the resultant velocity. The breadth of the river = 500 m = 0.5
km. Component of the velocity of man w.r.t. river along horizontal axis, v = 3sin( )
Now time is taken to cross the river, t = = hrs
minutes
19. (a) 37o

Explanation: Here, we have:
r = 30m and v = 54 km/h = 15 m/s
Let angle of banking =
For safe turn
=
Hence, angle of banking is:-
= = 37o
20. (c) 5.3 m/s
Explanation: 95% of potential energy is converted into kinetic energy.
applying conservation of mechanical energy between horizontal and lowermost points
v = = = 5.3m/s
21. (c) forces acting on the particles
Explanation: The centre of mass of a system of particles does not depend on the forces acting on the
particles.
22. (d) Smaller by a factor of 0.63
Explanation: The time period of revolution of the earth around sun Te = 1 Year
The time period of revolution of the planet around the sun, Tp = 0.5 Year
Orbital size of earth, re = 1 A.U
Orbital size of the planet,rp =?
Applying Kepler's third law we get:

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As re= 1 A.U (Given)
rp = 0.63 A.U.
23. (c) a straight line inclined to the time axis.
Explanation: When velocity - time graph is plotted for an object moving with uniform acceleration, the
slope of the graph is a straight line.
(Velocity - time graph of an object moving with uniform acceleration)
24. (c) about with the vertical, towards the south

Explanation: The described situation is shown in the given figure.
Here,
vc = Velocity of the cyclist
vr = Velocity of falling rain
In order to protect herself from the rain, the woman must hold her umbrella in the direction of the
relative velocity (v) of the rain with respect to the woman.
v = vr + (-vc) = 30 + (-10) = 20 m/s
tan =

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= tan-1
180
Hence, the woman must hold the umbrella toward the south, at an angle of nearly 18° with the vertical.
25. (d) increases until the body start to move
Explanation: It is the maximum friction, where a body just starts to move over the surface.
for example. A large block of mass m is placed on a horizontal table. Apply a small force. the block does
not move due to the friction force which balances the applied force. Now Gradually increase the
applied force until it starts moving. This maximum applied force acting in the opposite direction is
called Static Friction.
Section B
26. (a)
Explanation:
27. (d) 1.4 10-4 J

Explanation: Total K.E. of rolling sphere
= 1.4 10-4 J
28. (c)
Explanation: According to Newton's law of universal gravitation, the force of attraction between two
objects is directly proportional to the product of two masses and inversely proportional to the square of
the distance between them.
29. (a) 1.10 105 J
Explanation: mass is given by ,m = 800Kg per minute
h = 14m
work done per minute in lifting the water is given by :-
W = mgh = 800 9.8 14 = 109760J = 1.1 105J
30. (d) describe motion without going into the causes of motion.
Explanation: Kinematics is a branch of classical mechanics that describes the motion of points, bodies
(objects), and systems of bodies (groups of objects) without considering the mass of each or the forces
that caused the motion.
31. (a) 4.7 m
Explanation: The motorcycle’s x- and y-coordinates at t=0.50 s are given by ;

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x = vox t = = 4.5 m
y = = = -1.2m
The negative value of y shows that the motorcycle is below its starting point.
The motorcycle’s distance from the origin is given by , r = = 4.7 m
32. (b) When the elevator moves downward with constant acceleration
Explanation: When the elevator moves downward with acceleration a, the apparent weight, W' = m (g
- a) < W (= mg).
33. (c) linear momentum only
Explanation: Only linear momentum is conserved and not angular momentum because external
torque is not zero. Also, K.E. is not conserved because energy losses may occur during a collision.
34. (c) solid cylinder
Explanation: M.I. of solid sphere =
M.I. of solid cylinder
Clearly,
35. (c) -20
Explanation: The velocity of A is given by, vA = +27 kmh–1 = +7.5 ms–1
The velocity of B is given by , vB = -45 kmh–1 = -12.5 ms–1
The relative velocity of B with respect to A is given by, vBA = vB – vA = −7.5−12.5 = –20 ms–1
i.e. the train B appears to A to move with a speed of 20 ms–1 from north to south.
36. (b) 49.3 km/hr, 21.4 km/hr
Explanation:
i. Total distance travelled = 23 km
Total time taken = 28 min = h
The average speed of the taxi =
= = 49.3 km/h
ii. Distance between the hotel and the station = 10 km = Displacement of the car
Average velocity = = 21.4 km/h
37. (a) 35 ms−1

Explanation: Given that Tmax = 200 N
= 34.6 m s-1
= 35 m s-1
38. (c) in all domains including domains where Newton’s laws may not be valid.
Explanation: The total linear momentum and the total angular momentum (both vectors) of an
isolated system are also conserved quantities. Their validity goes beyond mechanics. They are the basic
conservation laws of nature in all domains, even in those where Newton’s laws may not be valid.

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39. (b) the smallest quantity that can be measured using that instrument.
Explanation: The smallest value that can be measured by the measuring instrument is called its least
count. Measured values are good only up to this value. The least count error is the error associated
with the resolution of the instrument.
40. (c)
Explanation:
macos = mg sin
a = g tan
Total reaction of the wedge on the block is
R = mgcos + masin
41. (d) 1700 kg/m
Explanation: The density of Titania =
Here, mass of earth (ME = 5.97 1024kg) and radius of earth(RE = 6.38 106m)
= 1.7 103kg/m3 = 1700 kg/m3

42. (b) square, semi-major axis
Explanation: Kepler's 3rd Law: T2 = a3. Kepler's 3rd law is a mathematical formula. It means that if you
know the period of a planet's orbit (T = how long it takes the planet to go around the Sun), then you can
determine that planet's distance from the Sun (a is the length of the semimajor axis of the planet's
orbit)
43. (b) concentrated at the centre of the shell.

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Explanation:
According to Shell's theorem, If a particle of mass m is located outside a spherical shell of mass M at, for
instance, point P, the shell attracts the particle as though the mass of the shell were concentrated at its
centre. Thus, as far as the gravitational force acting on a particle outside the shell is concerned, a
spherical shell acts no differently from the solid spherical distributions of mass.
44. (b)
Explanation: The coin will revolve with the record if Centripetal force Force of friction
45. (d) A is false but R is true.

Explanation: As per definition, acceleration is the rate of change of velocity, i.e.
. If velocity is constant , . Therefore, if a body has constant velocity it cannot
have non zero acceleration.
46. (c) A is true but R is false.
Explanation: A is true but R is false.
47. (c) A is true but R is false.
Explanation: The result of every measurement by any measuring instrument contains some
uncertainty. This is known as an error. So, the A is true but R is false.
48. (a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
Explanation: The centre of mass of a body or a system of bodies is the point that moves as though all of
the mass were concentrated there and all external forces were applied there. The position of centre of
mass is defined as .
49. (a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
Explanation: Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
If roads of the mountain were to go straight up, the slope would have been large, the frictional force
( mg cos ) would be small. Due to small friction, wheels of vehicle would slip. Also for going up a
large slope, a greater power shall be required.
Section C
50. (d) 10.0ms-1
Explanation: Let the velocity of the monkey with respect to the ground be vM. The relative velocity of
the monkey with respect to A,
Therefore velocity of monkey will be given by , [

]
51. (b) more than actual weight
Explanation: Measured weight = m(g + a). It is more than actual weight (mg).
52. (b) Elastic since momentum is conserved

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Explanation: From the given data kinetic energy is 800000 Joules, before and after collision and
momentum is 40000 kg m/s before and after the collision. So the collision is elastic.
53. (c) degree of elasticity of collision
Explanation: degree of elasticity of collision
54. (d)
Explanation:
55. (d) 1, 0
Explanation: 1, 0

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1. The Question Paper contains three sections.

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b. a straight line parallel to the time axis.

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d. about with the vertical, towards the south

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d. in only those domains where quantum laws are valid.

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Position of locomotive relative to the traffic lights = 400 - 360 = 40 m

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Hence change in angular momentum is

Here G = 6.67 10-11Nm2kg-2

Here ms = mass of spacecraft = 5000 kg

K.E = (1/2) 5000 (1.12 104 )2J

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v′smoke = – 1000 km/h

= 1.004 + 2.008 + 3.012 + 4.016 = 10.04 kg m2

So keeping these rules in mind, there are 4 significant digits.

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19. (a) 37o

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As re= 1 A.U (Given)

(Velocity - time graph of an object moving with uniform acceleration)

24. (c) about with the vertical, towards the south

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27. (d) 1.4 10-4 J

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The velocity of B is given by , vB = -45 kmh–1 = -12.5 ms–1

Average velocity = = 21.4 km/h

37. (a) 35 ms−1

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41. (d) 1700 kg/m

Explanation: The density of Titania =

= 1.7 103kg/m3 = 1700 kg/m3

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45. (d) A is false but R is true.

Therefore velocity of monkey will be given by , [

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