CHAPTER 16 SUPPORT AND MOVEMENT

1. A connective tissue consisting of chondrocytes d. Ribs

and type II collagen is 9. Skull of human is made up of bones
a. Bone a. 18
b. Blood b. 28
c. Cartilage c. 08
d. All of them d. 06
2. Epiglottis is an example of cartilage 10. Vertebral column of human has bones
a. Hyaline a. 33
b. Elastic b. 23
c. Fibro c. 26
d. None of them d. 13
3. 30% matrix of a bone is composed of organic 11. Total no of bones in upper and lower limbs of
material, chiefly human are
a. Protein a. 126
b. Collagen b. 124
c. Both A&B c. 122
d. None of them d. 206
4. 70% matrix of a bone is composed of inorganic 12. Human face is made up of bones
salts, chiefly a. 12
a. Calcium phosphate b. 14
b. Sodium c. 16
c. Potassium d. 18
d. Bicarbonate 13. Coccyx concerned with
5. Initially the bone is formed by a. Cervical vertebrae
a. Osteocyte b. Lumber vertebrae
b. Osteoclast c. Sacral vertebrae
c. Osteoblast d. Thoracic vertebrae
d. All of them 14. Total no. of bones in ribs are
6. Demineralization of bone resorption is carried by a. 12
a. Osteoclast b. 24
b. Osteoblast c. 33
c. Osteocyte d. 22
d. Chondrocyte 15. The no. of false ribs in human are
7. Bone is surrounded by a membrane called a. 3
a. Perichondrium b. 6
b. prostomium c. 7
c. perlmyclum d. 8
d. periostium 16. The total no. of bones in human upper limb is
8. Axial skeleton of human consists of skull a. 31
vertebral column and b. 32
a. Fore arm c. 33
b. Pelvia girdle d. 34
c. Pectoral girdle
17. The site where two or many bones meets are d. None of them
called 25. Stem cells will be attracted to the site of fracture
a. Joint by
b. Articulation a. Callus
c. Both A&B b. callogen
d. Suture c. Hematoma
18. Which joint is also known as suture d. All of them
a. Cartilaginous joint 26. Rheumatoid arthritis is concerned with
b. Synovial joints a. Bone
c. Fibrous joints b. Cartilage
d. Hinge joints c. Joints
19. In joints the bones are hold in position by d. All of them
a. Tendon 27. Injury to the ligament is called
b. Ligament a. Spondylosis
c. Musscle b. Arthritis
d. All of them c. Sprain
20. Disc slip or herniation is concerned to d. Fracture
a. Fibrous joints 28. Muscle is a specialized tissue of _____ origin.
b. Cartiliginous joints a. Ectoderm
c. Synovial joints b. Mesoderm
d. All of them c. Endoderm
21. Interlocking of vertebral column is d. None of them
a. Spondylosis 29. The muscle which are primarily involved in
b. Spinal asteoarthritis locomotion and changes of body posture
c. Arthritis a. Skeletal
d. Both A&B b. Cardiac
22. Inflammation of joints is c. Smooth
a. Fracture d. Both A&C
b. Joint disolocation 30. Gut, urinary bladder, and blood vessels contain
c. Arthritis a. Skeletal muscle
d. Sprain b. Smooth muscle
23. A medical term for a broken bone is c. Cardiac muscle
a. Reduction d. none of them
b. Friction 31. The muscles fibers are cylindrical unbranched
c. Fracture and with a diameter of
d. All of them a. 10-80µm
24. Setting a broken bone with or without surgery b. 10-100 µm
a. Fracture c. 10-100m
b. Reduction d. 20-100 µm
c. Both A&B

CHAPTER 17 NERVOUS COORDINATION

1. How many sodium ions (Na+) will be pumped out a. 5
when 10 potassium ions (K+) are transported b. 10
inward of resting membrane potential c. 20
 d. 15 10. For every two potassium ions that are actively
2. Mechanoreceptors which detects touch is transported inward how many sodium ions
a. Meissner corpuscle pumped out
b. Pacinian corpuscle a. 1
c. Free nerve endings b. 2
d. All of them c. 3
3. Pain is detected by d. 4
a. Mechanoreceptors 11. The charge in the neuron cytoplasm having
b. Thremoreceptors amino acids, proteins, DNA and RNA will be
c. Nociceptors
d. Osmoreceptors a. Positive
4. 50% of nervous system consist of cells b. Negative
a. Neurons c. Neutral
b. Nephrons d. None of them
c. Neuroglia 12. Stimulus which is capable to bring an electro
d. Soma chemical change on neuron is
5. The main function of Schwann cell (neuroglia) is a. threshold stimulus
to make b. Adequate stimulus
a. Nissl’s granule c. Both A&B
b. Soma d. None of them
c. Axon 13. Resting membrane potential is -70mV while
d. Myelin sheath action potential is
6. Chemically myelin sheath is made up of a. 50V
a. proteins b. -50mV
b. Carbohydrates c. 50mV
c. Lipids d. 70mV
d. Both B&C 14. Reversal of polarity across two sides of
7. A wave of electrochemical change that travels membrane is
along the length of neuron, from one end to other a. Polarization
a. Reflex arc b. Repolarization
b. Reflex action c. Depolarization
c. Nerve impulse d. None of them
d. Influx 15. Which one of the following act as
8. More positive outer surface of neuron membrane neurotransmitter in sympathetic nervous system.
than the inner surface, this state is referred as
a. Polarized state a. Acetylecholine
b. Depolarized state b. ADH
c. Repolarized state c. Adrenaline
d. None of them d. None of these
9. The concentration of potassium in the fluids 16. The type of nerve impulse in non-myelinated
inside the nerve cell to outside is greater neuron will be
a. 10 times a. Continuous
b. 20 times b. Saltatory
c. 30 times c. Electrical
d. 40 times d. All of them
17. An average speed of nerve impulse is
 a. 80-100m/s a. Olfactory bulb
b. 100-120 m/s b. Cerebrum
c. 100-130 m/s c. Pons
d. 100-300m/s d. Amygdala
18. The junction between axon terminal of one 26. The formation of long term memory which is vital
neuron and dendrite of another neuron is for learning process is concerned with
a. Synapse a. Cerebrum
b. Soma b. Amygdela
c. Vesicle c. Hippocampus
d. None of them d. Hypothalamus
19. A synaptic cleft having a gap of more than 20nm 27. Reflexes like heart beat, respiratory movements
will be silvia secretions, swallowing, coughing and
a. Chemical synapse sneezing are concerned with
b. Electrical synapse a. Pons
c. Both A&B b. Cerebllum
d. None of them c. Medulla Oblongata
20. The axon terminals of pre synaptic neurons have d. Spinal cord
expanded tips called 28. Spinal cord lies in the neural canal of vertebral
a. Synaptic vesicle colum which is lined with
b. Cisterna a. Pia mater
c. Cleft b. Dura mater
d. Synaptic knob c. Arachnoid mater
21. The depolarization of the post synaptic d. None of them
membrane generate action potential, it is 29. The collection of neuron cell bodies are ganglia
a. EPSP while complex system of ganglia is
b. IPSP a. Node
c. Acetylcholinesterase b. Internode
d. Gluamate c. Plexus
22. Excitatory neurotransmitter is acetylcholine while d. All of them
inhibitory neurotransmitter is 30. The total no. of spinal nerves in human is
a. Monoamine oxidase a. 31
b. Glutamate b. 12
c. Both A&B c. 31 pairs
d. None of these d. 12 pairs
23. Meninges provide protection and support to 31. Functionally cerebral nerves (I, II, VIII) in human
a. Brain are
b. Spinal Cord a. Sensory
c. Both A&B b. Motor
d. None of them c. Mixed
24. Cerebrospinal fluid is found in between d. None of them
a. Pia and dura mater 32. The body is prepared in the state of emergency
b. Dura and arachnoid mater by
c. Pia and arachnoid mater a. Parasympathetic nervous system
d. All of them b. Sympathetic nervous system
25. Limbic system of fore brain is composed of c. Somatic nervous system
thalamus, hypothalamus, hippocampus and d. Autonomic nervous system
33. All papillae on tongue have taste buds except
a. Fungi form
b. Filliform
c. Foliate
d. Circumvallate
34. The loss of the ability to feel anything touched is
a. Anestesia
b. Parethesia
c. Tactile anesthesia
d. Both B&C
35. Diacetylmorphine is the chemical name of
a. Marijhana
b. Hashish
c. Heroine
d. Chars
36. When a blood supply to brain is disrupted
causing brain cells to die it is called
a. Hemorrhage
b. stroke
c. Paralysis
d. Brain tumor
37. Inflammation of the meninges is
a. Brain tumor
b. Paralysis
c. Hemorrhage
d. Meningitis
38. Cephalalgia is concerned with an ache or pain in
a. Ear
b. Eye
c. Lower back
d. Head
39. Dementia is a major symptom of
a. Brain Tumor
b. Meningitis
c. Stroke
d. Alzheimer’s diseases
40. Both the cerebral hemispheres are connected
together by a bridge of nerve fibre
a. Phneric nerve
b. Costal nerve
c. Corpus collosum
d. Pons