1- What Part of the CRT tube is responsible for controlling the light

beam coordinates?
A. X & Y plates
B. Electron gun
C. Fluorescent screen
D. None of the above

ANS: A

2- Analog displays are accurate and isn’t affected by user error

A. TRUE
B. FALSE

ANS:B

3- Measurement system error is equal to ......... - true value

A- measured value
B- Observed value
C- Total error
D- None of the above

ANS: A

4- We could eliminate ......... by using modern instruments that have a

digital display.
A- Observation Error
B- Total error
C- Measurement System Error
D- None of the above
ANS: A

5- one of the advantages of the ELD is It requires a very low current in

order to
work.
A. true
B. false

ANS: A

6- Digital displays can be categorized into:

A. Character displays
B. Graphic displays
C. Both A & B
D. None of the above

ANS: C

7- Chart recorder can record up to .... Variables.

A. 2
B. 4
C. 6
D. 8

ANS: B

8- Movable Scale indicators :

A. It is the scale which moves with the change in the input but the
pointer changes.
B. It is the scale which does not move with the pointer.
C. It is the scale which moves with the change in the output but the
pointer remains constant.
D. It is the scale which moves with the change in the input but the
pointer remains constant.

ANS: D

9-..... replaced neon indicator and incandescent lamps.

A. Solar cells
B. LEDs
C. Zener diodes
D. Schottky diodes

ANS: B

10- The compound material of semiconductors used in LEDs make use

of .....
elements of the periodic table.
A. Group-3
B. Group-4
C. Group-5
D. Both a & c

ANS: D

11-LEDs operate at ......... bias.

A. Forward
B. Reverse
C. Neutral
D. None of the above
ANS:A

12- Recombination of electron-hole produces ............ in LEDs.

A. Photons
B. Protons
C. Nucleus
D. Junction capacitance

ANS:A

13-The lead of anode in LED is ......

A. Long
B. Flat
C. Short
D. Sharp

ANS:A

14-...... are used in remote control systems.

A. IR LEDs
B. Small-molecule based LEDs
C. Polymer LEDs
D. Bio-LEDs

ANS:A

15-Seven segment display usually occur in ........ types

A. Common anode
B. Common Cathode
 C. Both a & b
D. None of the above

ANS:C

16-What is the frequency of LiFi technology?

A. 200,000GHz
B. 100,000 GHz
C. 300,000 GHz
D. 20000MHz

ANS:A

17-LED stands for

A. Light Emission Digit
B. Light Emitting Diode
C. Light Emission Depot
D. Light Emission Direct

ANS:B

18-discovered that cathode rays are negatively charged particles:

A.J.J.Thomson
B.Allen B. Dumont
C.Vladimir Zworykin
D.William Crookes

ANS:A

19-Which of the following is not a part of CRT

A.Electron Gun
B.Deflection Plates
C.Fluorescent Screen
D.None of the above

ANS:D

20-Which technique of color CRT is used for production of realistic

image
A.Beam penetration
B.Shadow mask
C.both a & b
D.None of above

ANS:B

21-Which of the following is a method for character generating

A.Stroke or Waveform
B.Beam Shaping
C.Dot Pattern
D.All of above

ANS:D

22-Which of the following is not a characteristic of CRT

A.Flat Screen
B.Not Flat Screen
C.High operating voltage
D.high power consumption

ANS:A

23-The electron beam can produce

A.X-rays
B.Gamma rays
C.IR
D.UV

ANS:A

24-The rear glass tube of modern CRTs may be made from

A.Normal glass
B.Leaded glass
C.Transparent plastic
D.Tempered Glass

ANS:B

25-LCD is a combination of two states of matter

A. liquid and plasma
B. Solid and plasma
C. solid and liquid
D. not of the above

ANS:C
26- A liquid crystal cell consists of a thin layer of a liquid crystal
sandwiched between two glass sheets. When one glass is transparent and
the other has a reflective coating, the cell is

A. Transmissive type
B. Reflective type
C. Transparent type
D. Absorptive type

ANS:B

27-The LCD depends on illumination falling on it from an ________

source for its visual effect.

A. External
B. Internal
C. External and Internal
D. Not of the above

ANS:A

28-Backlights are installed ______ the display layer, allowing it to

illuminate the display.
A. Inside
B. Behind
C. In front of
D. Not of the above

ANS:B
29-The ultra-thin layer of liquid crystal mixture,
twisted by ___, is located between two thin
panels of glass coated with clear electrodes.
A. 45°
B. 180°
C. 0°
D. 90°

ANS:D

30-Polarization filters are found on the _____ the

glass plates
A. Inside
B. Outside
C. Between
D. Vertical to

ANS:B

31-__ is not one of the advantages of liquid crystal

display (LCD).

A. It has no geometric distortion

B. It does not affect by the magnetic fields
C. In high temperature environments there is no loss of contrast
D. It is much thinner than a CRT monitor

ANS:C

32-__ is an advantage of LCD.

 A. In high temperature environments there is no loss of contrast.
B. It is suitable for very bright environments.
C. From any viewing angle, the color and contrast are consistent.
D. It is not affected by the magnetic fields.

ANS:D

33-LCDs use
A. Fluorescent lights
B. Light emitting diodes
C. An electroluminescent panel (ELP)
D. All the above

ANS:A

34- By which properties, the orientation of

molecules in a layer of liquid crystals can be
changed?

A. Magnetic field
B. Electric field
C. Electromagnetic field
D. None of the Mentioned

ANS:C

35-The main obstacles to the effective use of EL in the past have

been : ...

a) Low light output

b) Cost-effective manufacturing
c) Short life
d) All of the above

ANS:D

36-The difference between an electroluminescent device and a

laser lies in ..

a) Less energy is required to operate an EL device.

b) EL devices don’t provide coherent light.
c) EL devices are complex to design.
d) Both A & B

ANS:D

37-Monitor which is similar to LCD monitor, but has a phosphorescent

film between layers, is ...
a) Plasma display
b) Electro luminescent display (ELD)
c) Paper-white display
d) Thin-film transistor

ANS:B

38-El display consists of a matrix of ...

a) Pixels.
b) Electrodes.
c) Cells.
d) Wires.
ANS:A

39-Electroluminescence is the non-thermal conversion of electrical

energy into ....
a) Mechanical energy.
b) Nuclear energy.
c) Light energy.
d) Chemical energy.

ANS:C

40-In EL Tape, the more surface area is, the ..... power is required.
a) Less.
b) More.
c) Doesn’t affect.
d) No need to power.

ANS:B

41-One of EL device advantages is ...

a) No thermal emission.
b) High brightness.
c) High efficiency.
d) All of the above.

ANS:D

42-The activator metal chosen according to the required ....

a) Brightness.
b) Emitted color.
c) Resolution.
d) Power consumption.

ANS:B

43-In EL lamp the layer which is above the semiconductor layer

should be ....
a) Only conductive.
b) Only transparent.
c) Conductive and transparent.
d) A semiconductor.

ANS:C

44-With no voltage across the electrodes the pixel appears......

a) White.
b) Transparent.
c) Black.
d) Green.

ANS:C

45-The luminance of the pixel decays from the initial value after the
pulse.
a) True.
b) False.

ANS:A
46-One of EL wire disadvantages is that its color will eventually fade
from
sun exposure.

a) True.
b) False.

ANS:A

47-is an electromechanical device that records an .‫ــــــــــــــــــــــــــ‬

electrical or mechanical input trend onto a piece of paper
a- CRT
b- LCD.
c- Chart recorder.
d- Paperless recorder

ANS: c

48-What are the primary formats of Chart recorders?

a- Circular chart recorder.
b- Strip chart recorder
c- Roll chart recorder.
d- All of the above

ANS: d

49-what are the different types of chart recorders?

a- fully mechanical.
b- Electro-mechanical
c- fully electronic.
d- All of the above

ANS: d

50- one of the Factors that observation error depends on is the Distance
of the element
from the observer.
a) True.
b) False.

ANS:A

51- Laser printer works slowly so it doesn't need time to warm up before
printing.
a) True.
b) False.

ANS:B

52- Chart recorders require regular replacement of paper and pens.

a) True.
b) False.

ANS:A

53- PMMC equipment consumes higher power than other alternatives.

a) True.
b) False.
ANS:B

53- PMMC equipment consumes less power than other alternatives.

a) True.
b) False.

ANS:A

54-Efficiency of a recorder is determined using ‫ــــــــــــــــــ‬

a- paper.
b- chart
c- voltmeter.
d- oscilloscope

ANS: b

55-Recorder is a ________
A. measuring instrument
B. voltage source
C. current divider
D. musical tool

ANS:A

56-recorders are those in which data is recorded on a continuous

roll___________ of chart paper moving at a constant speed
a- strip chart recorder.
b- X-Y recorder
c- magnetic recorder.
d- digital data recorder
ANS: b

57-Basic elements of a strip chart recorder are ________

a- chalk and board
b- pen and pencil
c- pencil and paper
d- pen and chart paper

ANS: d

58-In a strip chart recorder ________

a- biological quantity is measured
b- chemical quantity is measured
c- physical quantity is measured
d- no quantity is measured

ANS: c

59-X – Y recorders __________

a- Record one quantity with respect to another quantity
b- Record one quantity on X-axis with respect to time on Y-axis
c- Record one quantity on Y-axis with respect to time on X-axis
d-None of the above

ANS: a

60-Paperless recorder sets up scheduled uploads of recorded

data and can export it to excel
a) True.
b) False.

ANS:A

61- Paperless recorder stores data in random access memory

a) True.
b) False.

ANS:A

62- The selected signal is converted into parallel digital form by an

analogue-to-digital converter for input of the microprocessor.

a) True.
b) False.

ANS:A

63-Data logger system have _______________

a- Slow sampling rate
b- Fast sampling rate
c- Unpredictable sampling rate
d- None of the mentioned

ANS: a

64-Which is not the function of data loggers?

a- Display
b- Online analysis
c- Reporting
d- Control

ANS: d

65-Paperless recorder is used only to display measurement data

a) True.
b) False.

ANS:B

66- In Paperless recorder past data can be retrieved from RAM

a) True.
b) False.

ANS:B

67- In Paperless recorder The input measurement signals are input to a

multiplexer.
a) True.
b) False.

ANS:A

68- Paperless recorder has a LED screen

a) True.
b) False.

ANS:B
69-A paperless recorder can feature an internal memory allowing for
stored data to be transferred to a PC via a USB stick or flash drive.
a) True.
b) False.

ANS:A

70- PCE-KD3-WGH is Eight channel paperless recorder designed to

record
analog measurements of 4 to 20 mA sensors.
a) True.
b) False.

ANS:A

71- In Paperless recorder Data shared via the cloud adds a layer of
security risk.
a) True.
b) False.

ANS:A

72-what are Disadvantages of paperless recorders

a) Training Costs
b) Health Concerns
c) IT Expertise Required
d) All of the above

ANS: d
73-In a strip chart recorder _____
a) biological quantity is measured
b) chemical quantity is measured
c) physical quantity is measured er
d) no quantity is measured

ANS: c

74-what are Advantages of paperless recorders

a) Reduces non-compliances
b) Improves process quality
c) Archiving savings
d) All of the above

ANS: d

75-How many types of graphic recorders are there?

a) five
b) ten
c) three
d) one

ANS: c

76-Color TFT (thin-film transistor) liquid crystal displays are used to

display the _____ values.
a) output
b) measured
c) input
d) a & b

ANS: b

77-Efficiency of a recorder is determined using _____

a) paper
b) chart
c) voltmeter
d) oscilloscope

ANS: b

78-The _____ generates the row and column address signals required
for pixel matrix multiplexing in graphic displays.
a) Multiplexer
b) RAM
c) Microprocessor
d) Archived memory

ANS: c

79-Recorder is a ____
a) measuring instrument
b) voltage source
c) current divider
d) musical tool

ANS: a

80-Electronic recorders are of ____

a) 2 types
b) 4 types
c) 10 types
d) 15 types

ANS: a

81-What is the basic component of a laser printer?

A. Laser source
B. Rotating mirror
C. Corona wire
D. All of the above

ANS: D

82-What is the purpose of the discharge lamp ?

A. To clean the photoconductor drum after finishing printing process
B. To transfer the negative electrostatic charge to the paper
C. No purpose

ANS: A

83-Printer which follows the processor of CMYK is?

A. Inkjet
B. Line
C. Laser
D. Thermal

ANS : A
84-Image to paper is transferred in a laser printer using ?
A. Roller
B. Toner
C. Drum
D. Laser

ANS: D

85-What are the disadvantages of Laser printers?

A. High quality text printing
B. Produce ozone and voltage organic
C. Heavy and large
D. B AND C

ANS : D

86-What converts the page description into a bitmap which is the printer
raster memory ?
A. Photoconductor drum
B. Corona wire
C. Raster image processor
D. The Ink roller

ANS: C

87-Laser printers are faster than inkjet printers.

a) True.
b) False.
ANS:A

88-Monochrome printers only use one laser scanner

assembly, color printers often have two or more.
a) True.
b) False.

ANS:A

89-Inkjet printers cost per page is cheaper than laser printers .

a) True.
b) False.

ANS:B

90-Inkjet Printers see the packet as a geometric shape through

mathematicals values.
a) True.
b) False.

ANS:B

91-Laser printers have bigger capacity than inkjet.

a) True.
b) False.

ANS:A

92-Color printing makes the printing process easier.

a) True.
b) False.

ANS:B

93-To permit a high registration accuracy, some

color laser printers use a large rotating belt
called a "transfer belt".

a) True.
b) False.

ANS:A