1 18

IA VIIIA
1A 8A
1
H
1.008
Periodic Table of the Elements 2
He
4.003

1 Hydrogen
2 Atomic Atomic Mass 13 14 15 16 17 Helium
1 IIA Number IIIA IVA VA VIA VIIA 2
1s1 2A 3A 4A 5A 6A 7A 1s2
Element symbol represents state at room temperature.
3 6.941 4 9.012 Symbol 5 10.811 6 12.011 7 14.007 8 15.999 9 18.998 10 20.180
Solid, Liquid or Gas
2 Li Be Name
Electron Configurations with * are predicted values. B C N O F Ne
Lithium Beryllium Electron Shells Boron Carbon Nitrogen Oxygen Fluorine Neon
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28
[He]2s1 [He]2s2 Electron Configuration [He]2s22p1 [He]2s22p2 [He]2s22p3 [He]2s22p4 [He]2s22p5 [He]2s22p6

22.990 24.305 26.982 28.086 30.974 32.066 35.453 39.948

11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
3 Na Mg 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Al Si P S Cl Ar
Sodium Magnesium Aluminum Silicon Phosphorus Sulfur Chlorine Argon
281 282 IIIB IVB VB VIB VIIB VIII IB IIB 283 284 285 286 287 288
[Ne]3s1 [Ne]3s2 3B 4B 5B 6B 7B 8 1B 2B [Ne]3s23p1 [Ne]3s23p2 [Ne]3s23p3 [Ne]3s23p4 [Ne]3s23p5 [Ne]3s23p6

19 39.098 20 40.078 21 44.956 22 47.88 23 50.942 24 51.996 25 54.938 26 55.845 27 58.933 28 58.693 29 63.546 30 65.38 31 69.723 32 72.631 33 74.922 34 78.971 35 79.904 36 83.798

K Ca Sc Ti V Cr Mn Fe Co Ni Cu Zn Ga Ge As Se Br Kr
Period

4 Potassium Calcium Scandium Titanium Vanadium Chromium Manganese Iron Cobalt Nickel Copper Zinc Gallium Germanium Arsenic Selenium Bromine Krypton
2881 2882 2892 2 8 10 2 2 8 11 2 2 8 13 1 2 8 13 2 2 8 14 2 2 8 15 2 2 8 16 2 2 8 18 1 2 8 18 2 2 8 18 3 2 8 18 4 2 8 18 5 2 8 18 6 2 8 18 7 2 8 18 8
[Ar]4s1 [Ar]4s2 [Ar]3d14s2 [Ar]3d24s2 [Ar]3d34s2 [Ar]3d54s1 [Ar]3d54s2 [Ar]3d64s2 [Ar]3d74s2 [Ar]3d84s2 [Ar]3d104s1 [Ar]3d104s2 [Ar]3d104s24p1 [Ar]3d104s24p2 [Ar]3d104s24p3 [Ar]3d104s24p4 [Ar]3d104s24p5 [Ar]3d104s24p6

37 85.468 38 87.62 39 88.906 40 91.224 41 92.906 42 95.95 43 98.907 44 101.07 45 102.906 46 106.42 47 107.868 48 112.414 49 114.818 50 118.711 51 121.760 52 127.6 53 126.904 54 131.249

5 Rb Sr Y Zr Nb Mo Tc Ru Rh Pd Ag Cd In Sn Sb Te I Xe
Rubidium Strontium Yttrium Zirconium Niobium Molybdenum Technetium Ruthenium Rhodium Palladium Silver Cadmium Indium Tin Antimony Tellurium Iodine Xenon
2 8 18 8 1 2 8 18 8 2 2 8 18 9 2 2 8 18 10 2 2 8 18 12 1 2 8 18 13 1 2 8 18 14 1 2 8 18 15 1 2 8 18 16 1 2 8 18 18 2 8 18 18 1 2 8 18 18 2 2 8 18 18 3 2 8 18 18 4 2 8 18 18 5 2 8 18 18 6 2 8 18 18 7 2 8 18 18 8
[Kr]5s1 [Kr]5s2 [Kr]4d15s2 [Kr]4d25s2 [Kr]4d45s1 [Kr]4d55s1 [Kr]4d55s2 [Kr]4d75s1 [Kr]4d85s1 [Kr]4d10 [Kr]4d105s1 [Kr]4d105s2 [Kr]4d105s25p1 [Kr]4d105s25p2 [Kr]4d105s25p3 [Kr]4d105s25p4 [Kr]4d105s25p5 [Kr]4d105s25p6

55 132.905 56 137.328 57-71 72 178.49 73 180.948 74 183.84 75 186.207 76 190.23 77 192.217 78 195.085 79 196.967 80 200.592 81 204.383 82 207.2 83 208.980 84 [208.982] 85 209.987 86 222.018

6 Cs Ba Hf Ta W Re Os Ir Pt Au Hg Tl Pb Bi Po At Rn
Cesium Barium Hafnium Tantalum Tungsten Rhenium Osmium Iridium Platinum Gold Mercury Thallium Lead Bismuth Polonium Astatine Radon
2 8 18 18 8 1 2 8 18 18 8 2 2 8 18 32 10 2 2 8 18 32 11 2 2 8 18 32 12 2 2 8 18 32 13 2 2 8 18 32 14 2 2 8 18 32 15 2 2 8 18 32 17 1 2 8 18 32 18 1 2 8 18 32 18 2 2 8 18 32 18 3 2 8 18 32 18 4 2 8 18 32 18 5 2 8 18 32 18 6 2 8 18 32 18 7 2 8 18 32 18 8
[Xe]6s1 [Xe]6s2 [Xe]4f145d26s2 [Xe]4f145d36s2 [Xe]4f145d46s2 [Xe]4f145d56s2 [Xe]4f145d66s2 [Xe]4f145d76s2 [Xe]4f145d96s1 [Xe]4f145d106s1 [Xe]4f145d106s2 [Xe]4f145d106s26p1 [Xe]4f145d106s26p2 [Xe]4f145d106s26p3 [Xe]4f145d106s26p4 [Xe]4f145d106s26p5 [Xe]4f145d106s26p6

87 223.020 88 226.025 89-103 104 [261] 105 [262] 106 [266] 107 [264] 108 [269] 109 [278] 110 [281] 111 [280] 112 [285] 113 [286] 114 [289] 115 [289] 116 [293] 117 [294] 118 [294]

7 Fr Ra Rf Db Sg Bh Hs Mt Ds Rg Cn Nh Fl Mc Lv Ts Og
Francium Radium Rutherfordium Dubnium Seaborgium Bohrium Hassium Meitnerium Darmstadtium Roentgenium Copernicium Nihonium Flerovium Moscovium Livermorium Tennessine Oganesson
2 8 18 32 18 8 1 2 8 18 32 18 8 2 2 8 18 32 32 10 2 2 8 18 32 32 11 2 2 8 18 32 32 12 2 2 8 18 32 32 13 2 2 8 18 32 32 14 2 2 8 18 32 32 15 2 2 8 18 32 32 16 2 2 8 18 32 32 17 2 2 8 18 32 32 18 2 2 8 18 32 32 18 3 2 8 18 32 32 18 4 2 8 18 32 32 18 5 2 8 18 32 32 18 6 2 8 18 32 32 18 7 2 8 18 32 32 18 8
[Rn]7s1 [Rn]7s2 [Rn]5f146d27s2* [Rn]5f146d37s2* [Rn]5f146d47s2* [Rn]5f146d57s2* [Rn]5f146d67s2* [Rn]5f146d77s2* [Rn]5f146d87s2* [Rn]5f146d97s2* [Rn]5f146d107s2* [Rn]5f146d107s27p1* [Rn]5f146d107s27p2* [Rn]5f146d107s27p3* [Rn]5f146d107s27p4* [Rn]5f146d107s27p5* [Rn]5f146d107s27p6*

© 2019 Todd Helmenstine

sciencenotes.org

57 138.905 58 140.116 59 140.908 60 144.243 61 144.913 62 150.36 63 151.964 64 157.25 65 158.925 66 162.500 67 164.930 68 167.259 69 168.934 70 173.055 71 174.967

Lanthanide La Ce Pr Nd Pm Sm Eu Gd Tb Dy Ho Er Tm Yb Lu
Series Lanthanum Cerium Praseodymium Neodymium Promethium Samarium Europium Gadolinium Terbium Dysprosium Holmium Erbium Thulium Ytterbium Lutetium
2 8 18 18 9 2 2 8 18 19 9 2 2 8 18 21 8 2 2 8 18 22 8 2 2 8 18 23 8 2 2 8 18 24 8 2 2 8 18 25 8 2 2 8 18 25 9 2 2 8 18 27 8 2 2 8 18 28 8 2 2 8 18 29 8 2 2 8 18 30 8 2 2 8 18 31 8 2 2 8 18 32 8 2 2 8 18 32 9 2
[Xe]5d16s2 [Xe]4f15d16s2 [Xe]4f36s2 [Xe]4f46s2 [Xe]4f56s2 [Xe]4f66s2 [Xe]4f76s2 [Xe]4f75d16s2 [Xe]4f96s2 [Xe]4f106s2 [Xe]4f116s2 [Xe]4f126s2 [Xe]4f136s2 [Xe]4f146s2 [Xe]4f145d16s2

89 227.028 90 232.038 91 231.036 92 238.029 93 237.048 94 244.064 95 243.061 96 247.070 97 247.070 98 251.080 99 [254] 100 257.095 101 258.1 102 259.101 103 [262]

Actinide Ac Th Pa U Np Pu Am Cm Bk Cf Es Fm Md No Lr
Series Actinium Thorium Protactinium Uranium Neptunium Plutonium Americium Curium Berkelium Californium Einsteinium Fermium Mendelevium Nobelium Lawrencium
2 8 18 32 18 9 2 2 8 18 32 18 10 2 2 8 18 32 20 9 2 2 8 18 32 21 9 2 2 8 18 32 23 8 2 2 8 18 32 24 8 2 2 8 18 32 25 8 2 2 8 18 32 25 9 2 2 8 18 32 27 8 2 2 8 18 32 28 8 2 2 8 18 32 29 8 2 2 8 18 32 30 8 2 2 8 18 32 31 8 2 2 8 18 32 32 8 2 2 8 18 32 32 9 2
[Rn]6d17s2 [Rn]6d27s2 [Rn]5f26d17s2 [Rn]5f36d17s2 [Rn]5f46d17s2 [Rn]5f67s2 [Rn]5f77s2 [Rn]5f76d17s2 [Rn]5f97s2 [Rn]5f107s2 [Rn]5f117s2 [Rn]5f127s2 [Rn]5f137s2 [Rn]5f147s2 [Rn]5f146d17s2