Cálculos

x1 ≔ 550.00 ms y1 ≔ 66.00 cm δx1 ≔ 5.0± δx2 ≔ 5.0±

x2 ≔ 400.00 ms y2 ≔ 45.00 cm δy1 ≔ 1.0± δy2 ≔ 0.5±

Incertidumbre
| d | | d | x2 y2
δX ≔ |―― X| ⋅ δx2 + |―― X| ⋅ δx1 X ≔ ―= 0.727 Y ≔ ―= 0.682
| dx2 | | dx1 | x1 y1

| d | | d |
δY ≔ |―― Y| ⋅ δy2 + |―― Y| ⋅ δy1
| dy2 | | dy1 |

x1 ≔ 550.00 y1 ≔ 66.00
x2 ≔ 400.00 y2 ≔ 45.00

|1| | -x2 |
δX ≔ |―| ⋅ δx2 + |―― | ⋅ δx1 = 0.016 ±
| x1 |
2
| x1 |

|1| | -y2 |
δY ≔ |―| ⋅ δy2 + |―― | ⋅ δy1 = 0.018 ±
| y1 |
2
| y1 |

Cálculo de la pendiente
x1 ≔ 550.00 ms y1 ≔ 66.00 cm
x2 ≔ 400.00 ms y2 ≔ 45.00 cm
log ⎛⎝y2⎞⎠ - log ⎛⎝y1⎞⎠
P ≔ ――――――
log ⎛⎝x2⎞⎠ - log ⎛⎝x1⎞⎠ x2 y2
X ≔ ―= 0.727 Y ≔ ―= 0.682
x1 y1
log ((Y))
P ≔ ――― = 1.203
log ((X))

Incertidumbre de la pendiente
| d | | d | | 1 | | -ln ((Y)) |
δp ≔ |―― p| ⋅ δY + |―― p| ⋅ δX δp ≔ |―――| ⋅ δY + |―――― | ⋅ δX = 0.164±
| dy | | dx | | ln ((X)) Y | 2
|| ln ((X)) ((X)) ||
 La fórmula empírica de la pendiente

P=(1.203±0.164)
Cálculo de la aceleración

P3=(501.00ms;59cm)→ P3=(0.50100s;0.5900m)
t ≔ 0.50100 Δx ≔ 0.5900 θ ≔ 45 ° p ≔ 1.203

δt ≔ 5.0 ± δΔx ≔ 0.5 ±

Δx
a ≔ 2 ――
tp
a = 2.71
Incertidumbre de la aceleración

t ≔ 0.50100 Δx ≔ 0.5900

| d | | d | |2| | Δx |
δa ≔ |――a| ⋅ δΔx + |―― a| ⋅ δt δa ≔ |―2 | ⋅ δΔx + |-4 ―― | ⋅ δt = 97.82
| dΔx | | dt | |t | | t3 |

a=(2.71±97.82) m/s^2
Cálculo de la fricción cinética g ≔ 9.81 ms 2 θ ≔ 45 °
a ≔ 2.71 ms 2
Px ≔ m ⋅ g ⋅ sin ((θ))
ΣFy ≔ 0 Py ≔ m ⋅ g ⋅ cos ((θ))

N ≔ Py Py = ⎛⎝6.937 ⋅ 10 -6⎞⎠ m ⋅ s 2

Fr ≔ uk ⋅ N Px = ⎛⎝6.937 ⋅ 10 -6⎞⎠ m ⋅ s 2

m ⋅ g ⋅ sin ((θ)) - m ⋅ a
ΣFx ≔ 0 uk ≔ ――――――
Px ≔ m ⋅ a - Fr m ⋅ g ⋅ cos ((θ))
Px ≔ m ⋅ a - uk ⋅ N
a
Px ≔ m ⋅ a - uk ⋅ m ⋅ g ⋅ cos ((θ)) uk ≔ tan ((θ)) - ―――
g ⋅ cos ((θ))

uk = 0.609

Incertidumbre del coeficiente de fricción

cinético
g ≔ 9.81
δθ ≔ 0.00873 δa ≔ 97.82 a ≔ 2.71 θ ≔ 45 °
 δθ ≔ 0.00873 δa ≔ 97.82 a ≔ 2.71 θ ≔ 45 °

| 2 a ⋅ sin ((θ)) | | -1 |
δu ≔ |sec ((θ)) - ―――― 2 |
⋅ δθ + |―――| ⋅ δa
|| | g ⋅ cos ((θ)) |
g ⋅ cos ((θ)) ||

δu = 14.116

El coeficiente de fricción cinético con su respectiva

incertidumbre
uk=(0.609±14.12)