Test -02 Class : XI - 2022 (Term-02)

cbse pattern 2022

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Attempt any 15 Questions Section -A Time ; 60 mins
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1. �e relation between the accderation u and

displacement x of a particle executing SHM is
!
a = - ( j Y; where P and q are constants.

What will be the time perio� T of the particle ?

2. A body is executing SHM according to the equation :

y = 14sin(100rrt + 7t / 6) cm. Find its maximum speed
and maximum acceleration.

3. Prove that the displacement equation

x (t) = a cos rot + b sin rot
represents a simple harmonic motion. Determine its
amplitude and phase constant.

4. Which of the following diagram(s) (Fig.) depicts ideal gas

behaviour?

P = const T = const
P
V

T V
(a) (b)

P V = const PV

T T
(c) (d)
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 5. Two molecules of a gas have speeds of 9 × 10 6 m s −1 and

1×106 m s−1 , respectively. What is the root mean square speed of

these molecules.

6. A gas mixture consists of 2.0 moles of oxygen and 4.0 moles of

neon at temperature T. Neglecting all vibrational modes, calculate
the total internal energy of the system. (Oxygen has two rotational
modes.)

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7. An ideal gas undergoes cyclic process ABCDA as shown in given
P-V diagram (Fig. 12.4).
The amount of work done by
the gas is
(a) 6PoVo
(b) –2 PoVo
(c) + 2 PoVo
(d) + 4 PoVo
Fig 12.4

8. Figure 12.5 shows the P-V diagram of an ideal gas undergoing a

change of state from A to B. Four different parts I, II, III and IV as
shown in the figure may lead to the same change of state.
(a) Change in internal energy is same in IV and III cases, but not in I
and II.
(b) Change in internal energy is same in all the four cases.
(c) Work done is maximum in case I
(d) Work done is minimum in case II.
P
I
IV
A
II
B
III

V
Fig. 12.5

9. Heat is associated with

(a) kinetic energy of random motion of molecules.
(b) kinetic energy of orderly motion of molecules.
(c) total kinetic energy of random and orderly motion of
molecules.
(d) kinetic energy of random motion in some cases and kinetic
energy of orderly motion in other.

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 10. With increase in temperature, the viscosity of

(a) gases decreases.

(b) liquids increases.
(c) gases increases.
(d) liquids decreases.

11. Along a streamline

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(a) the velocity of a fluid particle remains constant.
(b) the velocity of all fluid particles crossing a given position is
constant.
(c) the velocity of all fluid particles at a given instant is constant.
(d) the speed of a fluid particle remains constant.

12. For a surface molecule which of the following is/are true ?

(a) the net force on it is zero.
(b) there is a net downward force.
(c) the potential energy is less than that of a molecule inside.
(d) the potential energy is more than that of a molecule inside.

13. A copper and a steel wire of the same diameter are connected end
to end. A deforming force F is applied to this composite wire which
causes a total elongation of 1cm. The two wires will have
(a) the same stress.
(b) different stress.
(c) the same strain.
(d) different strain.

14. For an ideal liquid

(a) the bulk modulus is infinite.

(b) the bulk modulus is zero.
(c) the shear modulus is infinite.
(d) the shear modulus is zero.

15. A pan filled with hot food cools from 94 °C to 86 °C in 2 minutes when the
room temperature is at 20 °C. How long will it take to cool from 71 °C to 69
°C?

16. Show that the coefficient of area expansion, (∆A/A)/∆T, of a

rectangular sheet of the solid is twice its linear expansivity, αl.

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 17. Figure 10.24 (a) shows a thin liquid film supporting a small weight = 4.5 × 10–2 N.
What is the weight supported by a film of the same liquid at the same temperature
in Fig. (b) and (c) ? Explain your answer physically.

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Fig. 10.24

18. The cylindrical tube of a spray pump has a cross-section of 8.0 cm2 one end of
which has 40 fine holes each of diameter 1.0 mm. If the liquid flow inside the tube
is 1.5 m min–1, what is the speed of ejection of the liquid through the holes ?

Question no. 19 and 20

Two syringes of different cross-sections (without needles) filled with

water are connected with a tightly fitted rubber tube filled with water.
Diameters of the smaller piston and larger piston are 1.0 cm and 3.0 cm
respectively.

19. Find the force exerted on the larger piston when a force of 10 N is applied to the smaller piston.

20. If the smaller piston is pushed in through 6.0 cm, how much does the larger piston move out?

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 Section - B

Attempt any 5 questions

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that motion
1. What is a simple pendulum ? Show
m is
executed by the bob of the pendulu
d.
S.H.M.Derive an expression for its time perio

2. A cylindrical piece of cork of base area A and height h

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floats in a liquid of density p1. The cork is depressed
slightly and then released. Find its time period of
oscillation. (Density of Cork : (p2) )

3. What is Carnot's engine ? Deriv

e an expression for
ine. n hat factors
the efficienc of a arnot's en
does it depend ?

4. Draw the graphical representation of simple harmonic

motion, showing the
(a) displacement-time curve.
(b) velocity,-time curve and
(c) acceleration-time curve.

5. Draw the graph of variation of Potential energy, kinetic energy of

block connected to spring with its displacement x.
Prove analytically that total energy of SHM remains constant.

6. Prove that the pressure exerted by a gas is P = j pc ,

where pis the density and c is the root mean square velocity.

7. State the law of equipartition energy of a dyn

amic system and use
it to find the values of internal energy and the ratio of the
specific heats of
(a) monoatomic, (b) diatomic and (c) triatomic gas molecules.

8. A liquid is ili stteairiliried flow through a pipe of

rl.on-ilitiforlti crdss-sediori. Prove ilie sum of its
I<lnelit energy, pressure energy and potehti.al energy
per tihit voltii:he remains constant.

Gurukul of Modern Education 9999-6161-73

 Dvij Classes

Gurukul of Modern Education 9999-6161-73

 Dvij Classes

Gurukul of Modern Education 9999-6161-73

 Dvij Classes

Gurukul of Modern Education 9999-6161-73

 Dvij Classes

Gurukul of Modern Education 9999-6161-73

 Dvij Classes

Gurukul of Modern Education 9999-6161-73