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Question List

Question Number : 1

Question statement :
The direction of rotation of a synchronous motor can be reversed by reversing

Options:

Current to the field winding

Supply phase sequence

Polarity of rotor poles

None of the above

Correct Answer : Supply phase sequence

Question Number : 2

Question statement :
In a synchronous motor, the magnitude of stator back e.m.f. Eb depends on

Options:

Speed of the motor

Load of the motor

Both the speed and rotor flux

D.C. excitation only

Correct Answer : D.C. excitation only

Question Number : 3

Question statement :
A  converts the mechanical energy applied at its input to an electrical energy.

Options:

electric generator

DC motor

turbine

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dynamo

Correct Answer : electric generator

Question Number : 4

Question statement :
The                       are called alternators.

Options:

DC motor

induction motor

DC generator

AC generator

Correct Answer : AC generator

Question Number : 5

Question statement :
A  receives energy from DC voltage source and rotates at a speed proportional to applied

Options:

Alternator

DC motor

DC generator

Machine

Correct Answer : DC motor

Question Number : 6

Question statement :
The                  winding is stationary which does not move at all and                      winding is
movable winding.

Options:

Armature, field

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Field, armature

Lap, wave

wave, Lap

Correct Answer : Field, armature

Question Number : 7

Question statement :
A DC generator operates on the principle of  induced emf in a conductor.

Options:

Mutually

Self

Dynamically

Automatically

Correct Answer : Dynamically

Question Number : 8

Question statement :
A machine called  is used to rotate the armature winding.

Options:

Prime mover

Diesel generator

Turbine

Dynamo

Correct Answer : Prime mover

Question Number : 9

Question statement :
                             is a device used in the DC generators to convert the alternating induced voltage
to a DC voltage.

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Options:

Bearings

Commutator

slip rings

motor

Correct Answer : Commutator

Question Number : 10

Question statement :
The basic nature of emf produced by a DC generator is

Options:

cosine

square

sinusoidal

Quasi square

Correct Answer : sinusoidal

Question Number : 11

Question statement :
A commutator operates as a                  which converts the ac voltage to dc voltage.

Options:

chopper

inverter

rectifier

alternator

Correct Answer : rectifier

Question Number : 12

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Question statement :
                           provides protection to the rotating and other parts of the machine from moisture ,
dust etc.

Options:

poles

yoke

armature

brushes

Correct Answer : yoke

Question Number : 13

Question statement :
provides the mechanical support for the poles.

Options:

poles

brushes

yoke

armature

Correct Answer : yoke

Question Number : 14

Question statement :
The material used for the field conduction is  

Options:

copper

cast steel

cast iron

None of the above

Correct Answer : copper


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Question Number : 15

Question statement :
The starting current of the motor can be  times higher than the full load current

Options:

10

15-20

25-30

Correct Answer : 15-20

Question Number : 16

Question statement :
                         starter can protect the motor under the field failure condition.

Options:

three point

four point

two point

Five point

Correct Answer : three point

Question Number : 17

Question statement :
A DC motor converts  into  

Options:

mechanical energy , electrical energy

electrical energy , mechanical energy

chemical energy , electrical energy

electrical energy , electrical energy

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Correct Answer : electrical energy , mechanical energy

Question Number : 18

Question statement :
In a dc motor the field winding is connected to a  supply and armature winding is connected to a

Options:

DC - DC

DC - AC

AC - DC

AC - AC

Correct Answer : DC - DC

Question Number : 19

Question statement :
when a current carrying conductor is placed in a magnetic field ,it experiences a 

Options:

velocity

force

displacement

None of the above

Correct Answer : force

Question Number : 20

Question statement :
In fleming’s left hand rule,thumb indicates  

Options:

direction of original field

direction of current flowing through

none

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direction of force exerted on the

Correct Answer : direction of force exerted on the

Question Number : 21

Question statement :
                   motor is never started on no load.

Options:

DC shunt

Long shunt compound

DC series

Short shunt compound

Correct Answer : DC series

Question Number : 22

Question statement :
If the shunt field winding is more effective then the characteristics of compound motors are closer
to

Options:

DC shunt motor

DC series motor

alternator

separately excited motor

Correct Answer : DC shunt motor

Question Number : 23

Question statement :
The      motors are not practically used

Options:

DC series

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DC shunt

cumulative compound

differential compound

Correct Answer : differential compound

Question Number : 24

Question statement :
In the flux control method, it is possible to control the speed only             the base speed.

Options:

above

below

equal to

None of these

Correct Answer : above

Question Number : 25

Question statement :
For dc motors,commutator helps to produce a  torque

Options:

Bidirectional

unidirectional

shaft

gross

Correct Answer : unidirectional

Question Number : 26

Question statement :
Current is conducted from the armature to the external load by 

Options:

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yoke

pole

pole shoe

carbon brushes

Correct Answer : carbon brushes

Question Number : 27

Question statement :
An e.m.f. induced in total armature winding of dc generator is, E =   

Options:

ΦPN/60

PΦNZ/60A

ΦNZ/691

ΦPZ/60

Correct Answer : PΦNZ/60A

Question Number : 28

Question statement :
The                      losses are called as constant losses

Options:

Core

Copper

Iron

Mechanical

Correct Answer : Core

Question Number : 29

Question statement :
 Losses occurring due to mechanical effects

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Options:

Iron

Mechanical

Copper

stray load

Correct Answer : Mechanical

Question Number : 30

Question statement :
A variable reluctance stepper motor is constructed of ______________ material with salient

poles.

Options:

paramagnetic
 

Ferromagnetic
 

Diamagnetic
 

 Non-magnetic

Correct Answer : Ferromagnetic


 

Question Number : 31

Question statement :
The rotor of a stepper motor has no

Options:

Windings
 

 Commutator
 

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 Brushes
 

 All of the mentioned

Correct Answer :  All of the mentioned

Question Number : 32

Question statement :
The rotational speed of a given stepper motor is determined solely by the

Options:

 Shaft load
 

Step pulse frequency


 

 Polarity of stator current


 

Magnitude of stator current.

Correct Answer : Step pulse frequency


 

Question Number : 33

Question statement :
Which of the following phase switching sequence represents half-step operation of a VR stepper

motor ?

Options:

 A, B, C,A……..
 

A, C, B,A…….
.

 AB, BC, CA, AB……..


 

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 A, AB, B, BC…….

Correct Answer :  A, AB, B, BC…….

Question Number : 34

Question statement :
A stepper motor may be considered as a ____________ converter.

Options:

 Dc to dc
 

 Ac to ac
 

 Dc to ac
 

 Digital-to-analog

Correct Answer :  Digital-to-analog

Question Number : 35

Question statement :
What is the step angle of a permanent-magnet stepper motor having 8 stator poles and 4 rotor
poles?

Options:

 60º
 

 45º
 

 30º
 

15º

Correct Answer :  45º


 

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Question Number : 36

Question statement :
The servo?motor differs from ordinary motor in that it has

Options:

 low inertia and high torque


 

high inertia and high torque


 

low inertia and low torque


 

high inertia and low torque

Correct Answer :  low inertia and high torque


 

Question Number : 37

Question statement :
The servo-mechanism is called a proportional error device when the output of the system is

Options:

 a function of the error only


 

 a function of the first derivative of the error


 

 a function of the error and its first derivative


 

a function of the second derivative of the error

Correct Answer :  a function of the error only


 

Question Number : 38

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Question statement :
Principal drawback of a servo motor is that it

Options:

has low reliability


 

 has low starting torque


 

develops commutation problem


 

 can handle only light loads

Correct Answer : develops commutation problem


 

Question Number : 39

Question statement :
The input signal to a Servo Motor is

Options:

digital signal.
 

 analog signal.
 

 both digital and analog signal.


 

none of the above. 

Correct Answer :  analog signal.


 

Question Number : 40

Question statement :
Which among the following is not the type of a stepper motor?

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Options:

Variable reluctance
 

Permanent magnet
 

 Hybrid
 

 Variable magnet

Correct Answer :  Variable magnet

Question Number : 41

Question statement :
Which of the following is NOT an advantage of stepper motors?

Options:

Cost-efficient
 

 Maintenance-free
 

 No feedback
 

 More complex circuitry

Correct Answer :  More complex circuitry

Question Number : 42

Question statement :
Which type of device is a stepper motor?

 Electromechanical

 Electrochemical
 Embedded system

 Electromagnetic

Options:

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Electromechanical
 

Electrochemical
 

 Embedded system
 

 Electromagnetic

Correct Answer : Electromechanical


 

Question Number : 43

Question statement :
The lap winding is useful for  machines.

Options:

high voltage,high currentl

ow voltage,high current

high voltage,low current


 

low voltage,low current

Correct Answer : ow voltage,high current

Question Number : 44

Question statement :
For  winding winding the number of parallel paths is exactly equal to the number of poles.

Options:

lap

wave

field
 

exciting

Correct Answer : lap

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Question Number : 45

Question statement :
The  winding is classified into lap and wave winding

Options:

field

armature

exciting
 

auxiliary

Correct Answer : armature

Question Number : 46

Question statement :
Brushes are made of 

Options:

copper

carbon

cast steel
 

mica

Correct Answer : carbon

Question Number : 47

Question statement :
voltage induced in armature winding of a dc motor is called as 

Options:

armature voltage

induced voltage

back emf
 

None of these

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Correct Answer : back emf


 

Question Number : 48

Question statement :
The gross mechanical output power of a DC motor

Options:

EI

E X I1

Eb I1
 

EbIa

Correct Answer : EbIa

Question Number : 49

Question statement :
The cumulative compound generators are used for 

Options:

energy transmission over a long distance

as constant current generator

boosting application
 

electroplating

Correct Answer : energy transmission over a long distance

Question Number : 50

Question statement :
The  generator is used in applications such as lighting load and battery charging

Options:

series

shunt

separately excited
 

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differential compound

Correct Answer : shunt

Question Number : 51

Question statement :
If the field of a synchronous motor is under excited, the power factor will be

Options:

Lagging

Leading

Unity
 

More than unity

Correct Answer : Lagging

Question Number : 52

Question statement :
The V-curves of a synchronous motor show relationship between

Options:

Excitation current and back e.m.f

Field current and p.f.

D.C. field current and A.C. armature current


 

Armature current and supply voltage

Correct Answer : D.C. field current and A.C. armature current


 

Question Number : 53

Question statement :
When load on a synchronous motor is increased, its armature currents in increased provided it is

Options:

Normally-excited

 Over-excited

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Under-excited
 

All of the above

Correct Answer : All of the above

Question Number : 54

Question statement :
When running under no-load condition and with normal excitation, armature current Ia drawn by a
synchronous motor

Options:

Leads the back e.m.f.Eb by a small angle

Is large

Lags the applied voltage V by a small angle


 

Lags the resultant voltage ER by 90

Correct Answer : Lags the applied voltage V by a small angle


 

Question Number : 55

Question statement :
An over-excited synchronous motor is used for

Options:

Fluctuating loads

Variable speed loads/span

Low torque loads


 

 Power factor corrections

Correct Answer :  Power factor corrections

Question Number : 56

Question statement :
Signal conditioner is used for _________ 

Options:

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attenuating the voltage


 

 keeping the voltage zero


 

 boosting the voltage

maintaining a constant voltage

Correct Answer :  boosting the voltage

Question Number : 57

Question statement :

A multiplexer is used for _________


 

Options:

accepting multiple inputs 

accepting single input

 accepting multiple outputs


 

 accepting single output

Correct Answer : accepting multiple inputs 

Question Number : 58

Question statement :

Multichannel data acquisition system has


__________
 

Options:

multiple channels 

single channel

 two channels
 

 five channels

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Correct Answer : multiple channels 

Question Number : 59

Question statement :

What is a multiplexer?
 

Options:

 It is a type of decoder which decodes several inputs and gives one output

 A multiplexer is a device which converts many signals into one 

It takes one input and results into many output


 

 It is a type of encoder which decodes several inputs and gives one output

Correct Answer :  A multiplexer is a device which converts many signals into one 

Question Number : 60

Question statement :

What is a data acquisition system?


 

Options:

system used for data processing, conversion and transmission 

accepts data as an input

 removes noise
 

 boosts the signal

Correct Answer : system used for data processing, conversion and transmission 

Question Number : 61

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Question statement :

Data acquisition system can be used in __________


 

Options:

 10 ways

 8 ways

 4 ways
 

 2 ways

Correct Answer :  2 ways

Question Number : 62

Question statement :

Amplified input signal is digitised through ________


 

Options:

 A/D converters

 D/A converters 

Rectifiers
 

Sigma delta modulators

Correct Answer :  A/D converters

Question Number : 63

Question statement :

Which one is the application of sensor?


 

Options:

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 Home appliances

 Automobiles 

Manufacturing
 

 All the above

Correct Answer :  All the above

Question Number : 64

Question statement :

What is the main function of (D/A or DAC converter?


 

Options:

Converts Digital to Analog Signal 

Converts Analog to Digital signal 

All of the mentioned


 

None of the mentioned

Correct Answer : Converts Digital to Analog Signal 

Question Number : 65

Question statement :

Sample and hold circuit are used in


 

Options:

 Analog to Digital modulation

 Digital to analog modulation

 Pulse position modulation


 

 All of the mentioned

Correct Answer :  All of the mentioned


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Question Number : 66

Question statement :

Which one of the following is passive transducer ?


 

Options:

 Thermocouple. 

 Strain gauge  

Thermopile 
 

 Photovoltaic cell. 

Correct Answer :  Strain gauge  

Question Number : 67

Question statement :

Self generating type transducers are ……….. Transducers.


 

Options:

 Active. 

 passive 

 secondary 
 

 inverse.

Correct Answer :  Active. 

Question Number : 68

Question statement :
 Which one of the following is digital transducer ? 

Options:

 Thermistor 

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 Encoder 

 LVDT 
 

 RTD

Correct Answer :  Encoder 

Question Number : 69

Question statement :
The smallest change in input that a transducer can Sense is known as  

Options:

Sensitivity.  

resolution 

 precision 
 

 accuracy. 

Correct Answer : resolution 

Question Number : 70

Question statement :
Change in output of sensor with change in input is ____________  

Options:

Threashold  

Slew rate 

 Sensitivity 
 

 None of the mentioned

Correct Answer :  Sensitivity 


 

Question Number : 71

Question statement :
The difference between the measured value and the true value is called 

Options:

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 Relative error  

Absolute error 

 Probable error 
 

Gross error

Correct Answer : Absolute error 

Question Number : 72

Question statement :
The principle of operation of LVDT is based on variation of 

Options:

 Self inductance  

mutual inductance 

reluctance. 
 

permeance. 

Correct Answer : mutual inductance 

Question Number : 73

Question statement :
Which of the following is an inverse transducer ? 

Options:

LVDT 

 Load cell. 

Piezoelectric crystal. 
 

Radiation pyrometer. 

Correct Answer : Piezoelectric crystal. 


 

Question Number : 74

Question statement :
Strain gauge is a 

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Options:

Active device and converts mechanical displacement into a change of resistance  

Passive device and converts electrical displacement into a change of resistance 

Passive device and converts mechanical displacement into a change of resistance 


 

 Active device and converts electrical displacement into a change of resistance  

Correct Answer : Passive device and converts mechanical displacement into a change of
resistance 
 

Question Number : 75

Question statement :
Stress is defined as _________  

Options:

diameter per unit area 


 

 weight per unit area 


 

 length per unit area 

 force per unit area 

Correct Answer :  force per unit area 

Question Number : 76

Question statement :
Electrical resistance of thermistor 

Options:

 Increases as the temperature increases 

 Decreases as the temperature increases 

 Remains unaffected with the change in temperature 


 

 Increases at low temperature and decreases at high temperature. 

Correct Answer :  Decreases as the temperature increases 

Question Number : 77

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Question statement :
In general the temperature coefficient of thermistor is 

Options:

 Negative 

 Positive 

 Zero 
 

 None of these

Correct Answer :  Negative 

Question Number : 78

Question statement :
A piezoelectric transducers is a …….............. Transducers. 

Options:

 Active.        

 Passive.      

 Inverse.      
 

 Active  & Passive.      

Correct Answer :  Active  & Passive.      

Question Number : 79

Question statement :
A transducer that converts measurand into the form of pulse is called-  

Options:

Active transducer.      

 Digital transducer    

 Analog transducer     
 

 Pulse tratransducer 

Correct Answer :  Pulse tratransducer 

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Question Number : 80

Question statement :
An inverse transducer is a device which converts  

Options:

An electrical quantity into a non electrical quantity 

 Electrical quantity into mechanical quantity 

 Electrical energy into thermal energy 


 

Electrical energy into light energy

Correct Answer : An electrical quantity into a non electrical quantity 

Question Number : 81

Question statement :
Hall effect transducers are used for measuring  

Options:

Magnetic field 

 Temperature 

 Electric field 
 

 pressure. 

Correct Answer : Magnetic field 

Question Number : 82

Question statement :
Output of smart sensors will of ________________  

Options:

Analog

 Digital.

 Analog and digital


 

 None 

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Correct Answer :  Digital.

Question Number : 83

Question statement :
 
The transducer used in weighing machine is-

Options:

 LVDT.

 load cell. 

capacitive transducers.
 

 Piezoelectric sensor

Correct Answer :  load cell. 

Question Number : 84

Question statement :
With the increase in the intensity of light, the resistance of a photovoltaic cell 

Options:

 Increases. 

 Decreases.  

Remains same. 
 

 None of these 

Correct Answer :  Decreases.  

Question Number : 85

Question statement :
Following is (are) the type(s) of Light sensor(s) 

Options:

 Photo sensor 

 Photo transistors 

 Photo conductors 
 

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 All of the above

Correct Answer :  All of the above

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