Judul Dokumen Perhitungan Gording/Balok Anak

GORDING

Perhitungan Gording
Data-data
- Jarak kuda-kuda max = 600 cm - kode(1-18) 15
- Bentang kuda-kuda = 2000 cm - Gording 1
- Jarak Gording = 150 cm
- Berat penutup atap = 4,1 kg/m2
- Berat angin = 30 kg/m2
- Kemiringan kuda-kuda = 15 derajat
- Direncanakan Gording CNP 125 t=2,15 mm (CNP125.50.20.3,1)

Peninjauan Searah Sumbu X - X

qx = q cos a
qy = q sin a

1. Berat sendiri = 4,01 x cos 15 = 3,87 kg

M1 = 1/8 x 3,87 x 6^2 = 17,41 kgm
2. Bs. Atap = 1,5 x 4,1 x cos 15 = 5,94 kgm
M2 = 1/8 x 5,94 x 6^2 = 26,73 kgm
3. Muatan Angin
W = 0.02 x 15 - 0.4 = -0,1
W1 = -0,1 x 1,5 x 30 = -4,5 kg/m'
M3 = 1/8 x -4,5 x 6^2 = -20,25 kgm
W2 = - 0.4 x 1,5 x 30 = -18 kg/m'
M4 = 1/8 x -18 x 6^2 = -81,00 kgm
3. Beban Berguna ( P ) = 100 kg
M5 = 1/4 x cos 15 x 100 x 6 = 144,89 kgm
4. Kombinasi Muatan
M1 + M2 + M3 = 23,90 kgm
M1 + M2 + M5 = 189,04 kgm

Peninjauan Searah Sumbu Y - Y

1. Berat sendiri = 4,01 x sin 15 = 1,04 kg/m'
M1 = 1/8 x 1,04 x 3^2 = 1,17 kgm
2. Bs Atap = 4,1 x sin 15 = 1,06 kg/m'
M2 = 1/8 x 1,06 x 3^2 = 1,19 kgm
3. Beban Berguna ( P ) = 100 kg
M5 = 1/4 x sin 15 x 100 x 3 = 19,41 kgm
4. Kombinasi Muatan
M1 + M2 = 2,36 kgm
M1 + M2 + M5 = 21,77 kgm

Kontrol Tegangan
Wx = 18,6838 cm3 Bj. 33/37/41/44/50//52 ? 37
Wy = 5,1507 cm3 s (ijin) 1600 kg/cm2
Mx = 18904 kgcm
My = 2177 kgcm

s = 18.904 / 18,6838 + 2.177 / 5,1507

= 1434,46 kg/cm2 < 1.3 x 1600 = 2080kg/cm2 OK

Jadi Gording CNP 125 t=2,15 mm (CNP125.50.20.3,1) Aman dipakai

Kontrol Lendutan
n = 3 ( trestang 2 kolom antar gording )
L = 200 cm
Ix = 116,77 cm4
Iy = 17,29 cm4

f = 1/400 x 200 = 0,5 cm

qx = 3,87 + 5,94 + -4,5 = 5,31 kg/m'

qy = 1,04 + 1,06 = 2,10 kg/m'
Px = 100 x cos 15 = 96,59 kg/m'
Py = 100 x sin 15 = 25,88 kg/m'
 Judul Dokumen Perhitungan Gording/Balok Anak

fx = 5 x 531 x 200^4 + 96,59 x 200^3

384 x 2100000 x 116,7738 48 x 2100000 x 116,7738
= 0,004511511 + 0,065649
= 0,070 cm

fy = 5 x 0,02 x 200^4 + 25,88 x 200^3

384 x 2100000 x 17,2893 48 x 2100000 x 17,2893
= 0,01203901 + 0,118809
= 0,131 cm

ft = sqrt( 0,070^2 + 0,131^2 )

= 0,15 cm < 0,5 cm OK

Perhitungan Sagrod dan Trestang

qy = 2,10 x 3 = 6,29 kg
Py = 25,88 kg
32,18 kg x 6,90
Q = 222,08 kg

Dimensi sag rog yang diperlukan

Bj. 33/37/41/44/50//52 ? 37
s (ijin) 1600 kg/cm2

ss = 1.3 x 1600 = 2080 kg/cm2

F = 222,08 = 0,11 cm2
2080
d = sqrt( 4 x 0,11/3.14 ) = 0,37 cm D = 1.0 cm
Dipasang trestang (ikatan angin) n=3
tg a = 1,5 = 0,50
2
a = 36,9
R = 1/2 x 222,08 = 111,04 kg
R = 111,04 = 185,06 kg
sin 36,87
F = 185,06 = 0,09 cm2
2080
d = sqrt( 4 x 0,09/3.14 ) = 0,34 cm ~ D = 1.0 cm