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duoPUR - subPUR
Operator Manual
MA180
Milestone Srl MA180-005 - SubPUR and DuoPUR T480 – User Manual
Milestone Srl
Via Fatebenefratelli, 1/5
24010 Sorisole (BG) Italy
Tel +39 035 573857
Fax +39 035 575498
Website www.milestonesrl.com
E-mail analytical@milestonesrl.com
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Milestone Srl MA180-005 - SubPUR and DuoPUR T480 – User Manual
Sommario
2 INSTALLATION ...................................................... 7
2.1 Unit unpacking ...................................................................... 7
2.2 Scope of supply..................................................................... 7
2.3 Unit description ................................................................... 10
2.4 Technical data..................................................................... 11
2.5 Sub-boiling principle............................................................ 11
2.6 Connections and control elements ...................................... 12
2.6.1 Terminal control system T480 ............................................................ 12
2.6.2 Basic unit subPUR/duoPUR ................................................................ 12
2.6.3 Cooling water connections ................................................................. 13
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Milestone Srl MA180-005 - SubPUR and DuoPUR T480 – User Manual
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Milestone Srl MA180-005 - SubPUR and DuoPUR T480 – User Manual
1 SAFETY INFORMATION
1.1 General
The instruments commercialized by Milestone are intended for the use in strict compliance with
all applicable laws and in a manner that promotes public safety and/or linked to approved
scientific or medical research purposes.
NOTE Milestone does not endorse, encourage or promote the use of its instruments for any illegal
activities.
No liability for any consequences, direct or indirect, is accepted if the subPUR/duoPUR system is
used in any way in which the instrument is not intended to be used.
▪ Please read the user manual carefully before start-up and follow the instructions.
▪ If additional devices have been delivered with this device (resp. this device is an additional device),
the respective user manuals must also be considered.
▪ This Operator Manual is part of the delivery, hence must be always kept together with the instrument
on its working place.
▪ It is imperative that every person operating this system has read and fully understood this manual.
▪ The non-observance of the instructions contained herein or improper use may involve damages/injuries
that are not covered by product liability!
▪ The national ruling and international safety norms in working environment shall in any case be observed
under user’s responsibility.
▪ It is also user’s responsibility to keep constantly updated all safety norms ruling in the country or
operation.
Attention means that failure to follow instructions may result in property damage.
Warning means that failure to follow instructions may result in danger to life and health.
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Milestone Srl MA180-005 - SubPUR and DuoPUR T480 – User Manual
▪ All parts of the electrical system must be protected against moisture and humidity.
▪ The device must be kept clean.
▪ Basic rules of chemistry will always apply.
The basic rules of chemistry are valid also for handling chemicals in this unit. Working with
chemicals, always take all those safety measures that are usually required (i.e. lab coat, protective
gloves, protective glasses mask, exhausts hood, etc.)
▪ The unit must be installed in a protected atmosphere, in order to prevent damages to the quartz parts.
In case of such damages, the unit operator will be consider responsible.
▪ The use of electronic components in a fume hood or in a room with aggressive atmosphere can result
in a considerable limited life cycle of the unit, due to corrosion of the electronic components. For this
reason the SubPur/DuoPur is divided in a terminal control unit (installation outside the fume hood) and
a distillation unit (possible installation in a fume hood).
▪ Pressure balance without gas loading
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Milestone Srl MA180-005 - SubPUR and DuoPUR T480 – User Manual
The hole of PTFE adapter above the PTFE bottle is important to avoid any pressure generation inside
the system. If the following points are matched, the unit can be operated as well without gas loading
outside a fume hood.
The PTFE and the silicone hoses are used to lead dangerous and corrosive gases into the fume hood,
in the event that the distillation unit is not directly installed into a fume hood. The length of the tube
should be kept as shortest as possible. If the distillation unit is operated under a fume hood, the short
PTFE tube is enough.
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Milestone Srl MA180-005 - SubPUR and DuoPUR T480 – User Manual
2 INSTALLATION
2.1 Unit unpacking
Check within 24 hours that the delivery is complete and, in case some of the items previously
listed are missing, contact Milestone or Milestone authorized distributor in your country.
Check eventual transport damages of the unit. Damaged unit must not be operated. Any damage
should be reported immediately in writing.
Keep the packing safely. In case of unit return to the factory for repair purpose, use only the original
packing and secure it with protective belts. Inadequately packed unit could be considerably damaged during
transport.
1. Loosen the packing tapes and open up the box.
2. First, take out the overhead, smaller boxes. These includes the terminal and the accessories of the
subPur/DuoPur.
3. Remove the cardboard cover, the foam inserts and the protective film.
The unit weight is ca. 30 kg and must be lifted from two people.
4. Reach underneath the unit and lift it out of the box on the table.
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Milestone Srl MA180-005 - SubPUR and DuoPUR T480 – User Manual
duoPUR
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Milestone Srl MA180-005 - SubPUR and DuoPUR T480 – User Manual
Here are listed the items installed in the unit which are separately or not directly packed. The other items
are listed under p/n DUO02010
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Milestone Srl MA180-005 - SubPUR and DuoPUR T480 – User Manual
A Main switch
B Quartz boiler
C PTFE adapter
D Distillate collector
E Heating element
F Cooling finger
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Milestone Srl MA180-005 - SubPUR and DuoPUR T480 – User Manual
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Milestone Srl MA180-005 - SubPUR and DuoPUR T480 – User Manual
PIN SIGNAL
B Device port (RJ45)
2 RxT (In)
5 GND
6 TxD (Out)
CONNECTION
B Power supply
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Milestone Srl MA180-005 - SubPUR and DuoPUR T480 – User Manual
Never connect the terminal when the unit is switched on, otherwise this could damage the unit
interface board.
2. Introduce the interface cable RJ45 in the DEVICE connection on the terminal back side.
3. Introduce the other end of the cable in the terminal connection on the microwave unit back side.
1. 2. 3.
CONNECTION
A cooling water unit connection is required for the operations with subPUR/duoPUR. The cooling water
connection takes place by PVC and silicon tubes with related insulating tubes included in the delivery.
The water pressure must not exceed 4 bar.
The distillation unit is connected after the transport with the cooling water supply according to the following
scheme. The cooling water inlet is represented by IN, the cooling water oulet by OUT.
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Milestone Srl MA180-005 - SubPUR and DuoPUR T480 – User Manual
During the operations, the cooling water temperature must be kept between 5°C and 15°C and
constantly monitored. The flow rate of cooling water must be set at least at 4,5 L/Min.
The cooling temperature and humidity must be set by the operator, so that no condensation
occurs in the cooling tube. The cooling lines must be checked periodically for wear and leakage.
The material of pipe line can be affected by environmental factors leading to damages. The tubes
must be replaced at regular intervals.
Unit assembly
1. Remove the cover, by loosening the screws on the top and back of the cover. Pay attention to
disconnect the ground wire from the cover.
Housing removal
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Milestone Srl MA180-005 - SubPUR and DuoPUR T480 – User Manual
2. Carefully remove the quartz tubes from the transport packing and introduce it in the housing, as shown
in the following chapter.
Remove each above PP pin located on the external side of the unit back side. Once introduced,
these pins are used to fix the quartz tubes.
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Milestone Srl MA180-005 - SubPUR and DuoPUR T480 – User Manual
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Milestone Srl MA180-005 - SubPUR and DuoPUR T480 – User Manual
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Milestone Srl MA180-005 - SubPUR and DuoPUR T480 – User Manual
You can find the outline for the correct connection of the corresponding silicon tube to the cooling
finger in chapter Cooling water connections.
Once connected the cooling water lines, it’s recommended to let flow the cooling water and test
the line connections for eventual leaks. Thereafter it’s possible to re-install the housing cover.
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Milestone Srl MA180-005 - SubPUR and DuoPUR T480 – User Manual
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Milestone Srl MA180-005 - SubPUR and DuoPUR T480 – User Manual
3 SOFTWARE DESCRIPTION
3.1 Operations
The control of the SubPur and DuoPur is managed by the touch screen of the terminal T480. Use the touch-
pen included which is located in its holder on the right side of the terminal.
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Milestone Srl MA180-005 - SubPUR and DuoPUR T480 – User Manual
3.2 Setup
In the setup, only few settings can be made by the administrator. Most parameters are preset
by the manufacturer or service.
Via > Settings < you return to the login menu. Via
the button > Administrator < you have access to
the setup menu.
In the tab > Access / Users < you can create new
users, edit existing users or delete them. Also the
administrator password can be changed here.
Users of higher authorization cannot be edited.
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Milestone Srl MA180-005 - SubPUR and DuoPUR T480 – User Manual
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Milestone Srl MA180-005 - SubPUR and DuoPUR T480 – User Manual
Function outline
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Milestone Srl MA180-005 - SubPUR and DuoPUR T480 – User Manual
4.2 Filling
4.2.1 Manual filling
The sub-boiling system can be filled max. up to 2 cm below the connecting funnel (D) (ca. 500-
600 ml).
A refilling should be carried our before reaching a minimum filling level of 1-2 cm over the
distillation vessel bottom.
Before the first use, carry out a run test with water.
Always check before filling and emptying the tightness of hose connections and plugs to
prevent splashing out of the acid.
Make sure that the distillation vessel is residues-free before the filling.
Before starting the pump for filling or emptying, the port on the buffer bottle must be plugged into
the corresponding position (P for filling and V for emptying)!
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Milestone Srl MA180-005 - SubPUR and DuoPUR T480 – User Manual
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Milestone Srl MA180-005 - SubPUR and DuoPUR T480 – User Manual
IMPORTANT NOTE:
Before the distillation operation, the PTFE hoses must be
plugged into B position!
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Milestone Srl MA180-005 - SubPUR and DuoPUR T480 – User Manual
The system must not be operated with sulfuric acid (H2SO4), perchloric acid (HClO4),
hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), hydrofluoric acid (HF) or other flammable solvents.
Keeping in mind all the above mentioned considerations, here are suggested distillation programs:
• HNO3: 45% power to have 50 ml/hour.
• HCl: 35% power to have 40 ml/hour.
HCl HNO3
Concentration 20 % 69,2 %
The system must not be operated with sulfuric acid (H2SO4), perchloric acid (HClO4), hydrogen
peroxide (H2O2) or other flammable solvents.
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Milestone Srl MA180-005 - SubPUR and DuoPUR T480 – User Manual
ELEMENTS Al Cd Cu Fe Mg Pb Zn
Water (Quality analysis) 0,5-2 0,2-0,5 0,1-0,4 0,1-2 1-5 0,2-0,6 1-5
Water (Milestone “Sub- 0,04 0,01 0,02 0,3 0,01 0,02 0,04
boiling)*
HCl-12 N (Quality analysis) 10-50 0,1-10 1-20 >100 >10 0,5-20 5-50
HCl-10 N (Milestone “Sub- 0,05 0,01 0,07 0,5 0,1-5 <0,03 0,2
boiling)*
HNO3 15 N (Cleaning quality) 5-50 0,05 1-3 10-50 10-100 0,5-5 5-10
HNO3 15 N (Milestone “Sub- 0,03 0,001 0,15 0,1 0,1 0,01 0,03
boiling)*
Waste the first 25 ml of purified acid, then start to collect the cleaned acid.
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Milestone Srl MA180-005 - SubPUR and DuoPUR T480 – User Manual
If there are liquids in the exhaust tube, the tube end can be placed in a collection vessel below
the unit level (without pump).
If any resistant pump isn’t introduced, a Woulf bottle should be installed between the pump and
the system.
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Milestone Srl MA180-005 - SubPUR and DuoPUR T480 – User Manual
To empty the distillation boiler, the vacuum side (V) of the pump is directly connected to the buffer bottle
(BB).
By starting the pump (touch the button fill/clean) the residual liquid is pumped out from the distillation
boiler into an empty supply bottle. Therefore, the lid and all connections must be tightly closed.
Another rinse with a new (fresh) template and repeated aspiration is advised only in the event of very
strong contamination.
For filling and emptying the respective procedure is repeated.
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Milestone Srl MA180-005 - SubPUR and DuoPUR T480 – User Manual
IMPORTANT NOTE:
Before the distillation operation, the PTFE hoses must be
plugged into B position!
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MILESTONE
Milestone Srl - via Fatebenefratelli 1/5 - 24010 Sorisole (BG) - Italy
Phone +39 035 573857 - Fax +39 035 575498
H E L P I N G
e-mail: analytical@milestonesrl.com - web: www.milestonesrl.com
C H E M I S T S