ARELLANO UNIVERSITY

Jose Abad Santos Campus

Basic Education Department – Senior High School
3058 Taft Avenue Pasay City

Name: Veny Margareth S. Fajarito Neatness: 2

Grade/ Section/ Strand: 11/4/STEM Completeness: 3
Creativity: 2
Date: Feb 22, 2022
Output: 8
Teacher:
Total: 15

Subject: General Chemistry 2 Reference: Chemistry: The Central Science (14 th Ed.)
Topic: Concentration of Solutions Type of Activity: Computation
Learning Target: Activity Numbers:

Concept notes:
• The concentration of a solution is a measure of the amount of solute that has been dissolved in a
given amount of solvent or solution.
• It can be expressed in forms such as: percent by volume, percent by mass, parts per million,
molality, molarity, and mole fraction.
(%v, %m, ppm, m, M, X)
• Formulas:
mass of solute
percent by mass= x 100 %
mass of solution
volume of solute
percent by volume= x 100 %
volume of solution
mass of solute
ppm= x 106
mass of solution
moles of solute (mol)
Molarity ( M )=
liters of solution(L)

moles of solute (mol)

Molality (m )=
kilograms of solvent ( kg)
moles of component
Mole Fraction(X )=
total moles of all components

Direction: Analyze and answer the following problems.. Use the 4 SFs periodic table list if needed. Show
your solution.

1) What is the concentration in ppm of a solution made with 18.5 g of salt and 125000.00 g of
water?

A. 148 ppm B. 150 ppm C. 145 ppm D. 138 ppm

2) What is the concentration in ppb of calcium in a 97.0 grams soil sample if it is found that there
is 13.0 grams of calcium in the sample?

A. 1.34 x 10^10 ppb B.1.34 x 10^9 ppb C. 1.34 x10^8 ppb D. 1.34 x 10^5 ppb

3) What is the percent by mass of 5.0 g of iron (II) sulfate dissolved in 75.0 g of water?\

A. 6.67% B. 6.25% C.6.3 % D. 6.7%

4) A solution is formed by adding 35 g of ammonium nitrate to 250 g of water. What is the
percent by mass of ammonium nitrate?

A. 13% B. 11% C. 14% D. 12%

5) An experiment requires a solution that is 80% methyl alcohol by volume. What volume of
methyl alcohol should be added to 200 mL of water to make this solution?

A. 160 mL B. 800 mL C. 200 mL D. 80 mL

6) What is the percent by volume of a solution formed by added 15 L of acetone to 28 L of

water?

A. 35% B. 34% C. 33% D. 53 %

7) Determine the molarity of the following solution: 4.35 moles of KMnO4 are dissolved in
enough water to give 750 mL of solution.

A. 5.0 M B. 3.9 M C. 5.8 M D. 8.5 M

8) What is the molarity of a solution made with 126.32 g of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) dissolved
to make 874.2 mL of a solution?

A. 3.713 M B. 4.623 M C. 3.613 M D. 6.3313 M

9) A solution is prepared by mixing 100.0 g of water, H2O, and 100.0 g of ethanol, C2H5OH.
Determine the mole fraction of water.

A. 0.7188 B. 0.2832 C. 0.2812 D. 0.7190

10) What is the mole fraction of ethanol in no.9?

A. 0.7188 B. 0.2832 C. 0.2812 D. 0.7190

11) Calculate the molality of 25.0 grams of KBr dissolved in 750.0 mL pure water.

A. 0.271 m B. 0.280 m C. 0.290 m D. 0. 285 m

12) Calculate the molality of a solution containing 16.5 g of dissolved naphthalene (C10H8) in
54.3 g benzene (C6H6).

A. 0.247 m B. 0.227 m C. 0.228 m D. 0.237 m