MONTHLY EXAM 5

Calculate the number of Aluminum atoms in a can containing 25.0 g of

Aluminum.
It is the amount of substance, which contains as many elementary units as
there are carbon atoms in exactly 0.012 kg of C12
Calculate the empirical formula of glucose, a simple sugar, if a certain
sample contains 393.4 g of carbon, 66.07 g of hydrogen, and 524.2 g of
oxygen.
Naturally occurring magnesium consists 78.70% of 24Mg, with atoms of mass
23.98504 amu, 10.13% of 25Mg, with atomsofmass24.98584amu,and11.17%
26Mg,withatomsofmass 25.98259 amu. Calculate the atomic mass of magnesium
Calculate the number of atoms in 3.50 mol of atoms
Calculate the number of molecules in 5.00 mol of NH3
Calculate the number of molecules in 56.7g NH3
Calculate the percent composition of N in NH4NO3, another fertilizer
Calculate the mass of the product of reaction of 6.54 g of zinc with 3.21 g
of sulfur
If 6.537 g of zinc reacts with exactly 7.0906 g of chlorine to form the only
compound of chlorine and zinc, how much zinc must react with 28.3624 g of
chlorine?
A diverging lens has a focal length of 10 cm. Where is the image located
when an object is placed 30 cm from the lens?
What is the image distance given focal length of 90 cm and object is
placed 10 cm?
A planoconvex lens has Radius of 40 cm and a focal length of 30 cm. What
is the refractive index of the lens?
A meniscus converging lens with Radius 90 cm and 66 cm and refractive
index of 1.6. Compute for the focal length
Wasaw, a farsighted dog, cannot see an object when the object is closer
than 1 m from his eyes. In order for him to read a letter 30 cm away, a
correcting lens is necessary. What should be the power of the correcting
lens for Wasaw to see nearby objects?
Time rate of change of momentum of a body is equal to
Sheena, a sexy chow stands in front of a plane mirror on a wall to view
both her head and her feet as she stands in front of the mirror, what can
you say about the required length of the mirror?
Find the location of the image of an object placed 10 cm to the left of the
lens that has a focal length of 6 cm.
What is the maximum size of the image of a 1.3 cm wide stamp upon using
a magnifying glass with a focal length of 8 cm?
An object is placed 10 cm to the left of the lens that has a focal length of 6
cm. What is the magnification of the lens?
How far must a girl stand in front of a concave spherical mirror of radius
120 cm to see an erect image of her face four times its natural size?
An object is placed at a distance of 12 cm from a convex lens on its
principal axis and a virtual image of certain size is formed. If the object is
moved further 8 cm away from the lens, a real image of the same size as
that of the virtual image is formed. Which one of the following is the focal
length of the lens?
What kind of image is formed by a concave lens irrespective of the
position of the object?
In the equation for Newton’s second law, what does Fnet stand for?
One object exerts a force of magnitude F1 on another object and
experiences a force of magnitude F2 in return. What is true for F1 and F2?
A runner makes one lap around a 200 m track in a time of 25 s. What is the
runner’s average velocity?
The property of a body by virtue of which it tends to oppose the state of
rest or the state of uniform motion of a body.
For an object moving with uniform velocity, which of the following is not
true?

• acceleration is zero
• the magnitude of velocity is equal to speed
• the average velocity is equal to instantaneous velocity
• net force is non-zero
A cyclists cycles for t seconds at a speed of 3 m/s and then for the same
time at a speed of 5 m/s along a straight road due north. What is the
average speed of the cyclist?
A car of mass 500 kg is moving at 8m/s when it hits another car. The first
car stops moving after which the second car starts moving at a speed of
15m/s. What is the mass of the second car?
A body at rest may have
What is a kip?
Two objects m1 and m2 each with a mass of 6 kg and 9 kg separated by a
distance of 5 cm. Object m3 = 1 kg is placed between the two. If
the gravitational force experienced by m3 = 0, calculate the distance
m3 from m1.
The weight of a spacecraft is W. If D=earth’s diameter, determine the
weight of the spacecraft if is at 2D above the earth’s surface.
What is the SI unit of temperature?
Force that produces an acceleration of 1 ms−2in a body of mass of 1 kg is
called:
Determine the weight of a 1.0 lbm chow in a gravitational field of 27.5
ft/sec^2.
Which of the following is the largest unit of mass?
When a net force act on a body, it produces acceleration in body in
direction of net force which is directly proportional to net force acting on
body and inversely proportional to its mass. This statement is called:
Friction is an example of which fundamental forces?
Determine the mass of an object at a height twice the radius of the earth if
its weight at the surface is 90 lb.
According to Newton’s first law of motion, a moving object that is not
acted on by an unbalanced force will
The tendency of an object to resist any change of motion is known as
The force of gravity of a person or object at the surface of a planet is
known as?
A book is sitting on a dashboard of a car that’s stopped at a traffic light. As
the car starts to move forward, the book slides off the dashboard. Pick the
most correct explanation.
A force that one surface exerts on another when the two rub against each
other is called
The word “acceleration” means to
What is the kinetic energy of a rocket with a mass of 4000 lbm at a speed
of 27,000 ft/sec?
Two main outside forces acting on most anything on earth are
The atomic number is not changed by which type of radioactive decay?
A 50 g bullet moving with velocity 10 m/s strikes a block of mass 950 g at
rest and gets embedded in it. The loss in kinetic energy will be
Which of the following is the weakest form of attraction?
A hammer striking a nail is an example of which of the following laws?
The greater the mass of an object,
At a height equal to the earth’s radius, the acceleration due to gravity
How many kg are contained in 1 slug?
What is the mass of a 160-lb man?
Helium nuclei particles are called:
A 10-gram ball falls freely from a height, hits the floor at 15 m/s, then
reflected upward at 10 m/s. Determine the impulse!
A 200-gram ball thrown horizontally with a speed of 4 m/s, then the ball
was hit in the same direction. The duration of the ball in contact with the
bat is 2 milliseconds and the ball speed after leaving the bat is 12 m/s.
Calculate the force exerted by the batter on the ball.
An object will possess uniform motion as long as the
By how much does kinetic energy increase if the momentum is increased
by 20%
A 60g tennis ball approaches a racket at 15 m/s, is in contact with the
racket for 0.005 s and rebounds at 20 m/s. Find the average force the
racket exerted on the ball.
Find the gravitational force the earth exerts on the moon. The earth’s mass
is 5.98 x 1024 kg, the moon’s mass is 7.36 x 1022 kg, and the moon’s orbit is
an average of 3.84 x 108 m in radius.
The energy stored in wound watch spring is
The word “atom” comes from Greek “Atomos” which means what?
A ray of light parallel to the principal axis of a concave mirror is reflected
back
What defines the isotope of an element?
Statics deals with forces
“ The moment of the resultant of two concurrent forces with respect to a
center of their planes is equal to the algebraic sum of the moments of the
components with respect to the same center” This statement is otherwise
known as:
Two hikers set off in an eastward direction. Hiker 1 travels 3 km while hiker
2 travels 6 times the distance covered by hiker 1. What is the displacement
of hiker 2?
A circular disc rolls down without slip on an inclined plane. The ratio of its
rotational kinetic energy to the total energy is
If the momentum of a given particle is doubled, then its kinetic energy will
be
The power required by a machine having an efficiency of 80% for raising a
load of 24 N through a distance of 36m in 1 minute is
At what distance above the surface of the earth does the acceleration due
to gravity have one half of the value that it has on the surface of the earth?
A 1200-lb sled is pulled along a horizontal surface at uniform speed by
means of a rope that makes an angle of 30˚ above the horizontal. If the
tension in the rope is 100 lb, what is the coefficient of friction?
Which of the following is equivalent to 1 hp?
A constant horizontal force of 10 N is required to drag an object across a
rough surface at a constant speed of 5 m/s. How much work would be
done in 30 min?
Potential energy is due to the:
A newly discovered planet has twice the density of the earth, but the
acceleration due to gravity on its surface is exactly the same as on the
surface of the earth. What is its radius?
Compute the force of gravitational attraction between the large and small
sphere of a Cavendish balance, if m=1 gm, m’=500 gm, r=5 cm.
If the momentum of an object is tripled, its kinetic energy will change by
what factor?
BLANK
A 0.12-kg ball is moving at 6 m/s when it is hit by a bat, causing it to
reverse direction and have a speed of 14 m/s. What is the change in the
magnitude of the momentum of the ball?
A bullet of mass 1 kg if fired with a velocity of u m/s from a gun of mass 10
kg. The ratio of kinetic energies of bullet and gun is
Two masses, 2 kg and 8 kg, are moving with equal kinetic energy. The ratio
of magnitudes of their momentum is
A 20 kg electric motor is mounted on four vertical springs, each having a
spring constant of 30 N/cm. find the period with which the motor vibrates
vertically.
As a solid disk rolls over the top of a hill on a track, its speed is 80 cm/s. If
friction losses are negligible, how fast is the disk moving when it is 18 cm
below the top?
A uniform solid sphere rolls on a horizontal surface at 20 m/s and then
rolls up the incline. If friction losses are negligible, what will be the value of
h where the ball stops?
Where must an 800 N object be hung on a uniform, 100 N pole so that a
girl at one can supports one-third as much as a woman at the other end?
A 10” diameter pulley is belt driven with a net torque of 250 ft - lbs. The
ratio of tensions in the tight to slack sides of the belt is 4 to 1. What is the
maximum tension in the belt?
Which one of the following statements is correct?

• Force and Work are vectors

• Force, Momentum and velocity are scalar
• Energy and work are scalars
• Energy, momentum and velocity are vectors
A spring has a natural length of 12” when at rest. If a force of 10 lbs is
required to stretch it 1”, find the work required ( in ft-lb) to stretch the
spring from a total length of 13” to a length of 15”.
The slope of velocity-time curve represents:
The total momentum of two bodies after collision will:
According to law of conservation of momentum:
The coefficient of restitution ‘e’ is always
The earth can be assumed as a uniform sphere. Suppose the earth shrinks
by 1% in diameter, the new day period will not change from
Two forces act on a point objects as follows: 100 N at 170 deg. and 100 N
at 50 deg. Find the magnitude and direction of the force that will bring the
object back to its equilibrium state.
Which of the following is the largest unit?

•1 Amu
•1 quintal
•All are equal
•1 slug