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Engineering Mathematics-II
Differential Equation
1. The order of the differential equation is....
a. Order of the highest derivative appearing in the differential equation.
b. Order of the lowest derivative appearing in the differential equation.
c. Coefficient of the highest derivative appearing in the differential equation.
d. Coefficient of the lowest derivative appearing in the differential equation.
Answer: (a)
Answer: (c)
3. The necessary and sufficient condition for the differential equation 𝑀𝑑𝑥 + 𝑁𝑑𝑦 = 0to be exact
differential equation is....
𝑑𝑀 𝑑𝑁
a. =
𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑥
𝜕𝑀 𝜕𝑁
b. 𝜕𝑥
= 𝜕𝑦
𝜕𝑀 𝜕𝑁
c. 𝜕𝑦
= − 𝜕𝑥
𝜕𝑀 𝜕𝑁
d. 𝜕𝑦
= 𝜕𝑥
Answer: (d)
Answer: (b)
Answer: (c
𝑑𝑦
6. The differential equation of the form𝑑𝑥 + 𝑃𝑦 = 𝑄, where 𝑃𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑄 are constants or the functions
of 𝑥 only is....
a. Linear differential equation.
b. Exact differential equation.
c. Non-Linear differential equation.
d. Homogeneous differential equation.
Answer: (a)
𝑑𝑥
7. The integrating factor of linear differential equation𝑑𝑦 + 𝑃𝑥 = 𝑄, where 𝑃𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑄 are the
constants or the functions of 𝑦 is....
a. 𝑒 ∫ 𝑃 𝑑𝑦
1
b. 𝑀𝑥−𝑁𝑦
1
c. 𝑀𝑥+𝑁𝑦
d. 𝑒 ∫ 𝑃 𝑑𝑡
Answer: (a)
𝑑𝑦
8. The integrating factor of linear differential equation 𝑑𝑥
− 𝑦 = 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥is....
a. 𝑒 −3𝑥
b. 𝑒 3𝑥
c. 𝑒𝑥
d. 𝑒 −𝑥
Answer: (d)
Answer: (b)
𝑑𝑦
10. The general solution of linear differential equation𝑑𝑥 + 𝑃𝑦 = 𝑄, where 𝑃𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑄 are the
constants or the functions of 𝑥 is....
a. 𝑦𝑒 ∫ 𝑃 𝑑𝑥 = ∫ 𝑄 𝑒 ∫ 𝑃 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑥 − 𝑐
b. 𝑦𝑒 ∫ 𝑃 𝑑𝑥 = ∫ 𝑒 ∫ 𝑃 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 + 𝑐
c. 𝑦𝑒 ∫ 𝑃 𝑑𝑥 = ∫ 𝑄 𝑒 ∫ 𝑃 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 + 𝑐
d. 𝑦𝑒 ∫ 𝑃 𝑑𝑥 = ∫ 𝑦𝑄 𝑒 ∫ 𝑃 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 + 𝑐
Answer: (c)
11. The general solution of exact differential equation 𝑀 𝑑𝑥 + 𝑁 𝑑𝑦 = 0 is ....
.
a. ∫𝑦 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑡 𝑁 𝑑𝑥 + ∫(𝑀 𝑡𝑒𝑟𝑚𝑠 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑡𝑎𝑖𝑛 𝑜𝑛𝑙𝑦 𝑦 𝑣𝑎𝑟𝑖𝑎𝑏𝑙𝑒 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑡 𝑡𝑒𝑟𝑚𝑠)𝑑𝑦 = 0
.
b. ∫𝑦 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑡 𝑀 𝑑𝑥 + ∫(𝑁 𝑡𝑒𝑟𝑚𝑠 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑡𝑎𝑖𝑛 𝑜𝑛𝑙𝑦 𝑦 𝑣𝑎𝑟𝑖𝑎𝑏𝑙𝑒 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑡 𝑡𝑒𝑟𝑚𝑠)𝑑𝑦 = 0
.
c. ∫𝑦 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑡 𝑀 𝑑𝑦 + ∫(𝑁 𝑡𝑒𝑟𝑚𝑠 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑡𝑎𝑖𝑛 𝑜𝑛𝑙𝑦 𝑦 𝑣𝑎𝑟𝑖𝑎𝑏𝑙𝑒 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑡 𝑡𝑒𝑟𝑚𝑠)𝑑𝑥 = 0
.
d. ∫𝑦 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑡 𝑀 𝑑𝑦 + ∫(𝑁 𝑡𝑒𝑟𝑚𝑠 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑡𝑎𝑖𝑛 𝑜𝑛𝑙𝑦 𝑦 𝑣𝑎𝑟𝑖𝑎𝑏𝑙𝑒 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑡 𝑡𝑒𝑟𝑚𝑠)𝑑𝑦 = 0
Answer: (b)
Answer: (c)
𝑑𝑦
13. The integrating factor of linear differential equation 𝑑𝑥
+ 𝑦 𝑠𝑒𝑥 2 𝑥 = 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥is....
a. 𝑒 −𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑥
b. 𝑒 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥
c. 𝑒 𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑥
d. 𝑒 −𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥
Answer: (b)
Answer: (a)
𝑑𝑦
15. The general solution of linear differential equation + 𝑃𝑦 = 𝑄, where 𝑃𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑄 are the
𝑑𝑡
constants or the functions of 𝑡 is....
a. 𝑦𝑒 ∫ 𝑃 𝑑𝑡 = ∫ 𝑄 𝑒 ∫ −𝑃 𝑑𝑡 𝑑𝑡 + 𝑐
b. 𝑦 = ∫ 𝑄 𝑒 ∫ 𝑃 𝑑𝑡 𝑑𝑡 + 𝑐
c. 𝑦𝑒 ∫ 𝑃 𝑑𝑡 = ∫ 𝑄 𝑒 ∫ 𝑃 𝑑𝑡 𝑑𝑡 + 𝑐
d. 𝑦𝑒 ∫ 𝑃 𝑑𝑡 = ∫ 𝑒 ∫ 𝑃 𝑑𝑡 𝑑𝑡 + 𝑐
Answer: (c)
Application of Differential Equation
16. The differential equation for R-C circuit without e.m.f is....
𝑑𝑞 𝑞
a. 𝑑𝑡
+𝐶 =0
𝑑𝑞 𝑞
b. 𝑑𝑡
−𝐶 =𝐸
𝑑𝑖
c. 𝐿 𝑑𝑡 + 𝑅𝑖 = 𝐸
𝑑𝑞 𝑞
d. 𝑅 𝑑𝑡 + 𝐶 = 0
Answer: (d)
𝑑𝑦
17. To find the orthogonal trajectories in Cartesian form, is replaced by....
𝑑𝑥
𝑑𝑦
a. –
𝑑𝑥
𝑑𝑥
b. – 𝑑𝑦
𝑑𝑦
c. 𝑑𝑥
d. −1
Answer: (b)
18. The differential equation for L-R circuit without e.m.f is....
𝑑𝑖
a. 𝐿 + 𝑅𝑖 = 0
𝑑𝑡
𝑑𝑞 𝑞
b. 𝑅 + =𝐸
𝑑𝑡 𝐶
𝑑𝑖
c. 𝐿 𝑑𝑡 + 𝑅𝑖 = 𝐸
𝑑𝑞 𝑞
d. 𝑅 + =0
𝑑𝑡 𝐶
Answer: (a)
𝑑𝑦
19. To find the orthogonal trajectories in Cartesian form,𝑑𝑥 is replaced by....
𝑑𝑥
a.
𝑑𝑦
𝑑𝑥
b. – 𝑑𝑦
𝑑𝑦
c. – 𝑑𝑥
d. −1
Answer: (b)
Integral Calculus:
𝜋
20. The value of ∫02 𝑠𝑖𝑛2 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 is....
𝜋
a. 2
𝜋
b. 4
𝜋
c. 3
1
d. 2
Answer: (b)
1
21. The integral of the form ∫0 𝑥 𝑚−1 (𝑥 − 1)𝑛−1 𝑑𝑥, 𝑚 > 0, 𝑛 > 0 is known as ...
a. Gamma function
b. Beta function
c. Zeta function
d. Theta function
Answer: (b)
1
22. The value of integral ∫0 𝑥 3 (𝑥 − 1)2 𝑑𝑥 = ⋯
a. 𝛽(4,3)
b. 𝛽(4,30
c. 𝛽(2,0)
d. 𝛽(2, −1)
Answer: (a)
23. The relation between beta function and gamma function is...
Γ𝑚 Γ𝑛
a. 𝛽(𝑚, 𝑛) ≠ Γ(𝑚+𝑛)
Γ𝑚+ Γ𝑛
b. 𝛽(𝑚, 𝑛) = Γ(𝑚+𝑛)
Γ𝑚 Γ𝑛
c. 𝛽(𝑚, 𝑛) = Γ(𝑚+𝑛)
Γ𝑚+ Γ𝑛
d. 𝛽(𝑚, 𝑛) ≠ Γ(𝑚+𝑛)
Answer: (c)
1
24. The value of Γ (2) is ...
a. √𝜋
3𝜋
b. √
2
𝜋
c. √
3
d. √3𝜋
Answer: (a)
Answer: (d)
∞
b. ∫0 𝑒 −𝑥 𝑥 𝑛−1 𝑑𝑥, 𝑛 > 0
2
c. ∫0 𝑒 −𝑥 𝑥 𝑛−1 𝑑𝑥, 𝑛 > 0
1
d. ∫0 𝑒 −𝑥 𝑥 𝑛−1 𝑑𝑥, 𝑛 > 0
Answer: (b)
Answer: (d)
∞
28. The value of ∫0 𝑒 −𝑥 𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥 is ...
a. -2
b. 3
c. 2
d. 0
Answer: (c)
∞
29. The value of ∫0 𝑒 −𝑥 𝑑𝑥 is ...
a. 0
b. 2
c. 1
d. -2
Answer: (c)
𝜋
30. ∫02 𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = ....
𝜋
a. 6
𝜋
b.
2
𝜋
c. 4
1
d. 4
Answer: (c)
1
31. The integral of the form ∫0 𝑥 𝑚−1 (𝑥 − 1)𝑛−1 𝑑𝑥 is denoted by
a. 𝛼(𝑚, 𝑛)
b. 𝛽(𝑛)
c. 𝛽(𝑚)
d. 𝛽(𝑚, 𝑛)
Answer: (d)
1
32. The integral ∫0 𝑥 4 (𝑥 − 1)2 𝑑𝑥 = ⋯
a. 𝛽(2,5)
b. 𝛽(6,1)
c. 𝛽(0,3)
d. 𝛽(5,3)
Answer: (d)
33. The relation between beta function and gamma function is...
Γ𝑚 Γ𝑛
a. 𝛽(𝑚, 𝑛) ≠ Γ(𝑚+𝑛)
Γ𝑚−Γ𝑛
b. 𝛽(𝑚, 𝑛) =
Γ(𝑚+𝑛)
Γ𝑚− Γ𝑛
c. 𝛽(𝑚, 𝑛) ≠ Γ(𝑚+𝑛)
Γ𝑚 Γ𝑛
d. 𝛽(𝑚, 𝑛) = Γ(𝑚+𝑛)
Answer: (d)
1 1
34. The value of Γ (2) Γ (2) is ...
a. −2𝜋
b. 𝜋
c. 2𝜋
d. −𝜋
Answer: (b)
3 1
35. The value of 𝛽 (2 , 2) is ...
π
a. 2
π
b. 4
π
c.
3
3π
d. 4
Answer: (a)
∞
36. The integral of the form ∫0 𝑒 −𝑥 𝑥 𝑛−1 𝑑𝑥, 𝑛 > 0 is called...
a. Complex function
b. Beta function
c. Gamma function
d. Laplace function
Answer: (c)
∞
37. The value of ∫0 𝑒 −𝑥 𝑥 3 𝑑𝑥 is ...
a. Γ(2)
b. Γ(4)
c. Γ(3)
d. Γ(6)
Answer: (b)
∞
38. The value of ∫0 𝑒 −𝑡 𝑑𝑡 is ...
a. 3
b. 4
c. 2
d. 1
Answer: (d)
Answer: (a)
Multiple Integral
𝑎 b
40. ∫0 ∫0 𝑑𝑥 dy = ...
a. b
b. 0
c. ab
d. -ab
Answer: (c)
3 2 1
41. The value of ∫0 ∫0 ∫0 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦 dz is ...
a. 3
b. 2
c. -6
d. 6
Answer: (d)
𝜋/2 π 1
42. The value of ∫0 ∫0 ∫0 𝑑𝑟 𝑑𝜃 dϕ is ...
a. 0
b. 2𝜋
𝜋2
c. 2
2𝜋2
d.
3
Answer: (c)
𝜋 1
43. The value of ∫0 ∫0 𝑑𝑟 dθ is ...
a. -1
b. 𝜋
c. −𝜋
d. 1
Answer: (b)
1 x
44. The value of ∫0 ∫0 𝑒 𝑦/𝑥 𝑑𝑦 dx is ...
1
a. (𝑒 + 1)
2
1
b. (𝑒 − 1)
2
1
c. (𝑒 + 2)
2
1
d. (𝑒 − 2)
2
Answer: (b)
𝑥𝑦
45. The limits for the integral∬ 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦over the first quadrant of 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 = 1 are...
√1−𝑦 2
a. 𝑥 = 0 𝑡𝑜 𝑥 = 1 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑦 = 0 𝑡𝑜 𝑦 = √1 − 𝑥 2
b. 𝑥 = 0 𝑡𝑜 𝑥 = 2 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑦 = 0 𝑡𝑜 𝑦 = √1 − 𝑥 2
c. 𝑥 = 0 𝑡𝑜 𝑥 = 2 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑦 = 0 𝑡𝑜 𝑦 = √1 + 𝑥 2
d. 𝑥 = 0 𝑡𝑜 𝑥 = 1 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑦 = 0 𝑡𝑜 𝑦 = √1 + 𝑥 2
Answer: (a)
Answer: (d)
1 √1−𝑥 2
47. The integral by changing the order of integration ∫0 ∫0 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦)𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑥 is ...
1 √1+𝑦 2
a. ∫0 ∫0 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦)𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑥
1 √1−𝑦 2
b. ∫0 ∫0 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦)𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑥
1 √1−𝑥 2
c. ∫0 ∫0 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦)𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑥
1 √1+𝑥 2
d. ∫0 ∫0 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦)𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑥
Answer: (b)
48. The area of the region R enclosed by the curve𝑥1 = 𝑓1 (𝑦), 𝑥2 = 𝑓2 (𝑦)from 𝑦 = 𝑎 𝑡𝑜 𝑦 = 𝑏 is given
by ...
𝑏 𝑓 (𝑦)
a. ∫𝑎 ∫0 2 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦)𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦
0 𝑓 (𝑦)
b. ∫𝑎 ∫0 2 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦)𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦
𝑏 𝑓 (𝑦)
c. ∫𝑎 ∫𝑓 2(𝑦) 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦)𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦
1
𝑏 𝑓2 (𝑦)
d. ∫0 ∫𝑓 (𝑦) 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦)𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦
1
Answer: (c)
49. The integral of∬ √𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦 over the region 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 = 1 by changing to polar coordinate is...
𝜋 1
a. ∫0 ∫0 𝑟 2 𝑑𝑟𝑑𝜃
2𝜋 2
b. ∫0 ∫0 𝑟 2 𝑑𝑟𝑑𝜃
1 𝜋
c. ∫0 ∫0 𝑟 2 𝑑𝑟𝑑𝜃
2𝜋 1
d. ∫0 ∫0 𝑟 2 𝑑𝑟𝑑𝜃
Answer: (d)
1 1
50. The value of ∫0 ∫0 𝑑𝑥 dy is ...
a. -2
b. 2
c. -1
d. 1
Answer: (d)
𝑎 b 𝑐
51. The value of ∫0 ∫0 ∫0 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦 dz is ...
a. abc
b. ab
c. ac
d. 0
Answer: (a)
𝜋 π 1
52. The value of ∫0 ∫0 ∫0 𝑑𝑟 𝑑𝜃 dϕ is ...
a. 0
b. 𝜋 2
4𝜋2
c.
3
𝜋2
d. 2
Answer: (b)
𝜋/2 1
53. The value of ∫0 ∫0 𝑑𝑟 dθ is ...
𝜋
a. 2
b. 𝜋
c. −𝜋
d. 1
Answer: (a)
∞ ∞ 𝑒 −𝑦
54. The integral by changing the order of integration of∫0 ∫𝑥 𝑦
𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦 is ...
∞ ∞ 𝑒 −𝑦
a. ∫0 ∫2 𝑦
𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦
∞ ∞ 𝑒 −𝑦
b. ∫1 ∫𝑦 𝑦
𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦
∞ ∞ 𝑒 −𝑦
c. ∫0 ∫0 𝑦
𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦
∞ 𝑦 𝑒 −𝑦
d. ∫0 ∫0 𝑦
𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦
Answer: (d)
Multiple Integration Application
55. The area of the region R enclosed by the curve 𝑦1 = 𝑓1 (𝑥), 𝑦2 = 𝑓2 (𝑥) from 𝑥 = 𝑎 𝑡𝑜 𝑦 = 𝑏 is
given by ...
𝑏 𝑓 (𝑥)
a. ∫0 ∫0 2 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦)𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑥
𝑏 𝑓 (𝑥)
b. ∫𝑎 ∫𝑓 2(𝑥) 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦)𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑥
1
𝑏 𝑓2 (𝑥)
c. ∫0 ∫𝑓 (𝑥) 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦)𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑥
1
𝑏 𝑓2 (𝑥)
d. ∫𝑎 ∫0 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦)𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑥
Answer: (b)
56. The surface area of the solid of revolution about y-axis between 𝑦 = 𝑎 𝑡𝑜 𝑦 = 𝑏 over the region is
𝑏 𝑑𝑥 2
a. 𝜋 ∫𝑎 √1 + ( ) 𝑑𝑦
𝑑𝑦
𝑏
𝑑𝑥 2
b. 2𝜋 ∫0 √1 + ( ) 𝑑𝑦
𝑑𝑦
𝑏 𝑑𝑥 2
c. ∫0 √1 + ( ) 𝑑𝑦
𝑑𝑦
𝑏 𝑑𝑥 2
d. 2𝜋 ∫𝑎 √1 + (𝑑𝑦) 𝑑𝑦
Answer: (d)
Answer: (c)
58. The surface area of the solid of revolution about x-axis between 𝑥 = 𝑎 𝑡𝑜 𝑥 = 𝑏 over the region is
𝑏 𝑑𝑦 2
a. 2 ∫𝑎 𝑦√1 + (𝑑𝑥 ) 𝑑𝑥
𝑏 𝑑𝑦 2
b. 2𝜋 ∫𝑎 √1 + ( ) 𝑑𝑥
𝑑𝑥
𝑏 𝑑𝑦 2
c. 𝜋 ∫𝑎 𝑦√1 + (𝑑𝑥 ) 𝑑𝑥
𝑏 𝑑𝑦 2
d. 2𝜋 ∫𝑎 𝑦√1 + (𝑑𝑥 ) 𝑑𝑥
Answer: (d)
Answer: (d)
Curve Tracing
60. The curve 𝑎2 𝑥 2 = 𝑦 3 (2𝑎 − 𝑦) is symmetric about...
a. y-axis
b. x-axis
c. 𝑦 = −2𝑥 line
d. 𝑦 = 2𝑥 line
Answer: (a)
Answer: (a)
62. If the curve equation 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) = 0 remains unchanged by replacing 𝑥 𝑏𝑦 − 𝑦 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑦 𝑏𝑦 − 𝑥 ,then
the curve is symmetrical about ...
a. 𝑦 = 𝑥
b. 𝑦 = −𝑥
c. x-axis
d. y-axis
Answer: (b)
Answer: (c)
64. If the curve equation 𝑟 = 𝑓(𝜃) remains unchanged after replacing 𝜃 𝑏𝑦 𝜋 − 𝜃,then a curve is
symmetric about ...
a. Initial line 𝜃 = 0
𝜋
b. line 𝜃 = 2
𝜋
c. line 𝜃 = 4
𝜋
d. line 𝜃 = 3
Answer: (b)
65. If the curve equation 𝑟 = 𝑓(𝜃) remains unchanged after replacing 𝜃 𝑏𝑦 − 𝜃,then a curve is
symmetric about ...
a. Initial line 𝜃 = 0
𝜋
b. line 𝜃 = 2
𝜋
c. line 𝜃 = 4
𝜋
d. line 𝜃 = 3
Answer: (a)
Answer: (c)
Answer: (b)
Answer: (a)
Answer: (a)
70. If the curve equation 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) = 0 remains unchanged by replacing 𝑥 𝑏𝑦 𝑦 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑦 𝑏𝑦 𝑥 ,then the
curve is symmetrical about ...
a. 𝑦 = 𝑥
b. 𝑦 = −𝑥
c. x-axis
d. y-axis
Answer: (a)
71. If the curve equation𝑟 = 𝑓(𝜃)remains unchanged after replacing 𝜃 𝑏𝑦 − 𝜃,then the curve is
symmetric about ...
a. Initial line 𝜃 = 0
𝜋
b. line 𝜃 = 2
𝜋
c. line 𝜃 = 4
𝜋
d. line 𝜃 = − 2
Answer: (a)
72. If the curve equation 𝑟 = 𝑓(𝜃) remains unchanged after replacing 𝜃 𝑏𝑦 𝜋 − 𝜃,then a curve is
symmetric about ...
a. Initial line 𝜃 = 0
𝜋
b. line 𝜃 = 2
𝜋
c. line 𝜃 =
4
d. None of the above
Answer: (b)
Answer: (c)
Answer: (c)
𝑡=𝑡 𝑑𝑥 2 𝑑𝑦 2
b. 𝑠 = ∫𝑡=𝑡 2 √( 𝑑𝑡 ) − ( 𝑑𝑡 ) 𝑑𝑡
1
𝑡=𝑡 𝑑𝑥 2 𝑑𝑦 2
c. 𝑠 = ∫𝑡=𝑡 2 √𝑥 ( 𝑑𝑡 ) + ( 𝑑𝑡 ) 𝑑𝑡
1
𝑡=𝑡 𝑑𝑥 2 𝑑𝑦 2
d. 𝑠 = ∫𝑡=𝑡 2 √( 𝑑𝑡 ) + ( 𝑑𝑡 ) 𝑑𝑡
1
Answer: (d)
76. The length of the arc of the curve 𝑟 = 𝑓(𝜃) between the points 𝜃 = 𝜃1 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝜃 = 𝜃2 is given by ...
𝜃=𝜃 𝑑𝜃 2
a. 𝑠 = ∫𝜃=𝜃 2 √1 + 𝑟 2 ( 𝑑𝑟 ) 𝑑𝜃
1
𝜃=𝜃 𝑑𝑟 2
b. 𝑠 = ∫𝜃=𝜃 2 √1 + (𝑑𝜃) 𝑑𝜃
1
𝜃=𝜃 𝑑𝑟 2
c. 𝑠 = ∫𝜃=𝜃 2 √𝑟 2 + (𝑑𝜃) 𝑑𝜃
1
𝜃=𝜃 𝑑𝑟 2
d. 𝑠 = ∫𝜃=𝜃 2 √𝑟 2 − (𝑑𝜃) 𝑑𝜃
1
Answer: (c)
Answer: (a)
𝑥
78. The radius of curvature at any point of catenary 𝑦 = 𝑐 𝑐𝑜𝑠ℎ 𝑐 is
𝑦2
a. −
2
𝑦2
b. 2
𝑦2
c.
𝑐
𝑦2
d. −
𝑐
Answer: (c)
79. The first and second derivatives of the cardioid 𝑟 = 𝑎(1 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃) are...
a. – 𝑎 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃 , 𝑎 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃
b. – 𝑎 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃 , −𝑎 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃
c. 𝑎 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃 , −𝑎 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃
d. 𝑎 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃, 𝑎 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃
Answer: (b)
80. If a curve passes through the origin and x- axis is the tangent to the curve at origin, then the radius
of curvature at origin is given by....
𝑥2
a. 𝜌 = lim
𝑥→0 𝑦
−𝑥 2
b. 𝜌 = lim 𝑦
𝑥→0
−𝑥 2
c. 𝜌 = lim
𝑥→0 2𝑦
𝑥2
d. 𝜌 = lim
𝑥→0 2𝑦
Answer: (d)
Answer: (d)
82. The length of the arc of the curve 𝑥 = 𝑓1 (𝑡), 𝑥 = 𝑓2 (𝑡) between the points 𝑡 = 𝑡1 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑡 = 𝑡2 is
given by ...
𝑡=𝑡 𝑑𝑥 2 𝑑𝑦 2
a. 𝑠 = ∫𝑡=𝑡 2 √( 𝑑𝑡 ) + 𝑦 ( 𝑑𝑡 ) 𝑑𝑡
1
𝑡=𝑡 𝑑𝑥 2 𝑑𝑦 2
b. 𝑠 = ∫𝑡=𝑡 2 √( 𝑑𝑡 ) − ( 𝑑𝑡 ) 𝑑𝑡
1
𝑡=𝑡 𝑑𝑥 2 𝑑𝑦 2
c. 𝑠 = ∫𝑡=𝑡 2 √𝑥 ( ) + ( ) 𝑑𝑡
1 𝑑𝑡 𝑑𝑡
𝑡=𝑡 𝑑𝑥 2 𝑑𝑦 2
d. 𝑠 = ∫𝑡=𝑡 2 √( ) + ( ) 𝑑𝑡
1 𝑑𝑡 𝑑𝑡
Answer: (d)
83. The length of the arc of the curve 𝜃 = 𝑓(𝑟) between the points 𝑟 = 𝑟1 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑟 = 𝑟2 is given by ...
𝑟=𝑟 𝑑𝜃 2
a. 𝑠 = ∫𝑟=𝑟 2 √1 + 𝑟 2 ( ) 𝑑𝑟
1 𝑑𝑟
𝑟=𝑟 𝑑𝜃 2
b. 𝑠 = ∫𝑟=𝑟 2 √1 − 𝑟 2 ( ) 𝑑𝑟
1 𝑑𝑟
𝑟=𝑟 𝑑𝜃 2
c. 𝑠 = ∫𝑟=𝑟 2 √1 + 𝑟 ( ) 𝑑𝑟
1 𝑑𝑟
𝑟=𝑟 𝑑𝜃 2
d. 𝑠 = ∫𝑟=𝑟 2 √1 − 𝑟 ( 𝑑𝑟 ) 𝑑𝑟
1
Answer: (a)
Answer: (a)
86. If a curve passes through the origin and y- axis is the tangent to the curve at origin, then the radius
of curvature at origin is given by....
𝑦2
a. 𝜌 = lim 2𝑥
𝑥→0
𝑦2
b. 𝜌 = lim
𝑥→0 𝑥
𝑦2
c. 𝜌 = lim − 2𝑥
𝑥→0
𝑦2
d. 𝜌 = lim − 𝑥
𝑥→0
Answer: (a)
87. The first and second derivatives of the cardioid 𝑟 = 𝑎(1 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃) are...
a. – 𝑎 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃 , 𝑎 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃
b. – 𝑎 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃 , −𝑎 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃
c. 𝑎 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃 , −𝑎 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃
d. 𝑎 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃, 𝑎 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃
Answer: (b)
88. The radius of curvature at the point (𝑠, 𝜙) on the curve𝑠 = 𝑐 log(𝑠𝑒𝑐 𝜙) is...
a. tan 𝜙
b. 𝑐 tan 𝜙
c. − tan 𝜙
d. −𝑐 tan 𝜙
Answer: (b)
Fourier series
89. If 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 2 in (−𝜋, 𝜋) , then 𝑓(𝑥) is
a. Odd
b. Even
c. Neither even nor odd
d. None of the above
Answer: (b)
Answer: (b)
Answer: (a)
Answer: (b)
93. For the function 𝑓(𝑥) in the interval(0, 2𝜋), the Fourier coefficient 𝑎0 =....
1 2𝜋
a. ∫ 𝑓(𝑥)𝑑𝑥
𝜋 0
1 𝜋
b. ∫ 𝑓(𝑥)𝑑𝑥
2𝜋 0
1 𝜋
c. ∫ 𝑓(𝑥)𝑑𝑥
𝜋 0
1 𝜋
d. ∫ 𝑓(𝑥)𝑑𝑥
2𝜋 0
Answer: (a)
Answer: (c)
95. Half range sine series for the function 𝑓(𝑥) in the interval(0, 𝜋) is
1 1 𝜋
a. 𝑓(𝑥) = + ∑∞
𝑛=1 𝑏𝑛 cos 𝑛𝑥 , 𝑤ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑒 𝑏𝑛 = ∫ 𝑓(𝑥)𝑑𝑥
2 2𝜋 0
2 𝜋
b. 𝑓(𝑥) = ∑∞
𝑛=1 𝑏𝑛 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑛𝑥 , 𝑤ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑒 𝑏𝑛 = 𝜋 ∫0 𝑓(𝑥) 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑛𝑥 𝑑𝑥
2 𝜋
c. 𝑓(𝑥) = ∑∞
𝑛=1 𝑏𝑛 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑛𝑥 , 𝑤ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑒 𝑏𝑛 = 𝜋 ∫0 𝑓(𝑥) 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑛𝑥 𝑑𝑥
2 𝜋
d. 𝑓(𝑥) = ∑∞
𝑛=1 𝑏𝑛 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑛𝑥 , 𝑤ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑒 𝑏𝑛 = 𝜋 ∫0 𝑓(𝑥) 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑛𝑥 𝑑𝑥
Answer: (b)
1
96. The Fourier series for the function𝑓(𝑥) = (𝜋 − 𝑥) in the interval (0,2𝜋), given𝑎0 = 0, 𝑎𝑛 =
2
1
0, 𝑏𝑛 = , is......
𝑛
2
a. 𝑓(𝑥) = ∑∞
𝑛=1 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑛𝑥
𝑛
3
b. 𝑓(𝑥) = ∑∞
𝑛=1 𝑛 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑛𝑥
4
c. 𝑓(𝑥) = ∑∞
𝑛=1 𝑛 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑛𝑥
1
d. 𝑓(𝑥) = ∑∞
𝑛=1 𝑛 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑛𝑥
Answer: (d)
𝜋2
97. The Fourier series for the function 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 2 in the interval (−𝜋, 𝜋) , given 𝑎0 = 3
, 𝑎𝑛 =
4(−1)2
𝑛2
, 𝑏𝑛 = 0, is......
𝜋2 (−1)2
a. 𝑓(𝑥) = 3
+ ∑∞
𝑛=1 𝑛2
𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑛𝑥
𝜋2 4(−1) 2
b. 𝑓(𝑥) = 3
+ ∑∞
𝑛=1 𝑛2 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑛𝑥
𝜋2 (−1) 2
c. 𝑓(𝑥) = 3
+ ∑∞
𝑛=1 𝑛2 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑛𝑥
𝜋2 4(−1)2
d. 𝑓(𝑥) = 6
+ ∑∞
𝑛=1 𝑛2 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑛𝑥
Answer: (d)
Answer: (b)
Answer: (a)
Answer: (b)
Answer: (d)
102. For the odd function 𝑓(𝑥) in the interval(−1, 1), the Fourier coefficient 𝑏𝑛 = ⋯
1 1
a. ∫ 𝑓(𝑥)𝑠𝑖𝑛 2𝑛𝜋𝑥 𝑑𝑥
2 −1
1
b. ∫0 𝑓(𝑥)𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑛𝜋𝑥 𝑑𝑥
1
c. ∫0 𝑓(𝑥) 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑛𝜋𝑥 𝑑𝑥
1 1
d. ∫ 𝑓(𝑥)𝑐𝑜𝑠 2𝑛𝜋𝑥 𝑑𝑥
2 −1
Answer: (a)
103. For the function 𝑓(𝑥) in the interval(0, 2𝜋), the Fourier coefficient 𝑎𝑛 = ⋯
2 2𝜋
a. ∫ 𝑓(𝑥) 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑛𝑥 𝑑𝑥
𝜋 0
1 2𝜋
b. ∫ 𝑓(𝑥) 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑛𝑥 𝑑𝑥
𝜋 0
1 𝜋
c. ∫ 𝑓(𝑥) 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑛𝑥 𝑑𝑥
𝜋 0
1 𝜋
d. ∫ 𝑓(𝑥) 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑛𝑥 𝑑𝑥
2𝜋 0
Answer: (b)
104. Half range cosine series for the function 𝑓(𝑥) in the interval(0, 𝜋) is
1 1 𝜋
a. 𝑓(𝑥) = 2 + ∑∞
𝑛=1 𝑏𝑛 cos 𝑛𝑥 , 𝑤ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑒 𝑏𝑛 = 2𝜋 ∫0 𝑓(𝑥)𝑑𝑥
2 𝜋
b. 𝑓(𝑥) = ∑∞
𝑛=1 𝑏𝑛 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑛𝑥 , 𝑤ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑒 𝑏𝑛 = 𝜋 ∫0 𝑓(𝑥) 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑛𝑥 𝑑𝑥
1 𝜋
c. 𝑓(𝑥) = ∑∞
𝑛=1 𝑏𝑛 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑛𝑥 , 𝑤ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑒 𝑏𝑛 = 𝜋 ∫0 𝑓(𝑥) 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑛𝑥 𝑑𝑥
𝑎0 2 𝜋 2 𝜋
d. 𝑓(𝑥) = + ∑∞
𝑛=1 𝑏𝑛 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑛𝑥 , 𝑤ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑒 𝑎0 = 𝜋 ∫0 𝑓(𝑥) 𝑑𝑥 , 𝑏𝑛 = 𝜋 ∫0 𝑓(𝑥) 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑛𝑥 𝑑𝑥
2
Answer: (d)
Answer: (c)
1
106. The Fourier series for the function 𝑓(𝑡) = 2 (𝜋 − 𝑡) in the interval (0,2𝜋) , given 𝑎0 =
1
0, 𝑎𝑛 = 0, 𝑏𝑛 = , is......
𝑛
2
a. 𝑓(𝑥) = ∑∞
𝑛=1 𝑛 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑛𝑡
3
b. 𝑓(𝑥) = ∑∞
𝑛=1 𝑛 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑛𝑡
4
c. 𝑓(𝑥) = ∑∞
𝑛=1 𝑛 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑛𝑡
1
d. 𝑓(𝑥) = ∑∞
𝑛=1 𝑛 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑛𝑡
Answer: (d)
𝜋2
107. The Fourier series for the function 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 2 in the interval (−𝜋, 𝜋) , given 𝑎0 = 3
, 𝑎𝑛 =
4(−1)2
, 𝑏𝑛 = 0, is......
𝑛2
𝜋2 (−1)2
a. 𝑓(𝑥) = 2
+ ∑∞
𝑛=1 𝑛2
𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑛𝑥
𝜋2 4(−1) 2
b. 𝑓(𝑥) = 3
+ ∑∞
𝑛=1 𝑛2 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑛𝑥
𝜋2 4(−1)2
c. 𝑓(𝑥) = + ∑∞
𝑛=1 𝑛2 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑛𝑥
6
𝜋2 (−1) 2
d. 𝑓(𝑥) = 2
+ ∑∞
𝑛=1 𝑛2 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑛𝑥
Answer: (c)
Answer: (a)