No

1. Tittle AN ANALYSIS OF CODE SWITCHING AND CODE

MIXING IN TEACHING ENGLISH PROCESS AT SMAN 5
PINRANG
2. Autor Salmawati
3. Name of jurnal
4. University ENGLISH EDUCATION PROGRAM TARBIYAH FACULTY
STATE ISLAMIC INSTITUDE (IAIN) PAREPARE
5. Issues 1
6. Doi -
7. Year 2020
8. Review Dina Fitria
9. Nim 1903021008

No Item Analysis
chapter l A. Background of Study
Language is some tool uses someone to communicate with other.
Language is some important tool for human to understand and share
the statement with other. That true, A language has a symbol, sound,
and signs. In addition, the language has also has function as a result
for an self-expression. Language becoming a person who could not be
separated from human life in any terms, because every human needs
language to carrying out statement in his mind. Language is a system
of communication in speech and writing used by people a particular
country. The used by humans of a system of sound and word to
communicate.English language is international language, as one of
the target languages that students in a school have to learn English
because English is first foreign languages that teach at school.
Language is tool of communication used by the human being
community in their interaction. As people know, English is
international language. So, to communicate each other in the world
people should Know English. In Indonesia, English has been chosen
as the first-foreign language in school curriculum. It is because of
simple reason the English plays in important role in the international
world. Our goverment hope that it can be a mean functions to acquire
science and technology. Therefore, Indonesian people will become
intellectual and skillful person who are ready to face both national
and international development2 Language is some tool uses someone
to communicate with other. Language is some important tool for
human to understand and share the statement with other. That true, A
language has a symbol, sound, and signs. In addition, the language
has also has function as a result for an self-expression. Language
becoming a person who could not be separated from human life in
any terms, because every human needs language to carrying out
statement in his mind. Language is a system of communication in
speech and writing used by people a particular country. The used by
humans of a system of sound and word to communicate.1English
language is international language, as one of the target languages that
students in a school have to learn English because English is first
foreign languages that teach at school. Language is tool of
communication used by the human being community in their
interaction. As people know, English is international language. So, to
communicate each other in the world people should know English.In
Indonesia, English has been chosen as the first-foreign language in
school curriculum. It is because of simple reason the English plays in
important role in the international world. Our goverment hope that it
can be a mean functions to acquire science and technology.
Therefore, Indonesian people will become intellectual and skillful
person who are ready to face both national and international
development2country like Indonesia, the reality to switch one
language and another is accepted as quite normal. Code-switching or
code mixing is a common Phenomenoun among bilingual or
multilingual society. 3English is an international is usually switched
eith Indonesia. People sometimes switch without hesitation, and often
without extensive thought,Indonesia is a multilingual country. Many
languages are spoken within the country, and many people in the
country use more that one lnguage.4 Almost all Indonesian people
like switching from Indonesian to English or the contrary from
English to Indonesian. Bilingualism and multilingualism are common
in Indonesia.So. As a multilingual society as expressed before above,
Indonesians do not find it hard to break free from this spoke habit.
That sure, It happens because there are situation that cause because of
different cultures and situations so a switch and mix language in some
situation is natural.Sure, this also takes in teaching learning process at
school. Primarily some teacher who is the leading culprit in the
learning process that does not require alternately replaced language
use or there are code-switching and code-mixing in teaching language
process.The switching code is a popular phenomenoun in our life.
Many people, especially students, teachers, executives change over
words, phrase, clause, or sentences of English and Indonesian in their
utterances. Code is a language or varietyof a language.5It can be said
that people use language as code to explain their ideas in other to be
more understandable. Code switching is different from code mixing.
It refers to the use of two languages in the same sentences or
discourse. It means that the substitution of words, phrase, or
sentences in a single speech even. For example, a person who said, “I
want to eat” and “saya ingin makan” in a single utterance. Speakers
of more than one Language are known from their ability to code
switch their languages during communication. This occurs when
bilinguals substitute a word or phrase from one language with a word
or phrase from another language.6In classroom learning activities,
 one thing that can drive teachers wild is when their students are
apparently unwilling to use English in the classroom, especially
during communicative activities. This is often seen as an example of
student/teacher failure. After all, if the students are not using English
everyone is wasting time. However, there are many understanda

2. summary Language is some tool uses someone to communicate with other and
more important tool for human to understand the statement. Language
has symbol, sound, and signs. And also has fonction for self-
expression.the. To communicate in speech or writing the people use
language for a system.
English is international language that the student in a school have to
learn English because language is tool of communication used by
human to being community in their interaction. So, English has been
chosen as the first-foreign language in school the to communicate
each other in the world we should know English. Our goverment hope
English can be a mean funcyion to acquire science and technology in
the world expecially in Indonesia, because English Has been chosen
as the firs-foreign language in school curriculum. And in Indonesia
peolpe sometimes switch without hesitation adn oftenwithout
extensive thought.
In Indonesia is a multilingual country. Many language and people are
spoken within country and use more that one language.Bilingulalism
and multilingualsm are comon in Indonesia. So, Indonesia lns do not
find hard to break free from spoke habit because the situation,
cultures are different. Primarily some teacher in the school theacher
who is the leading culprit in the learning process does not requere
alternately replaced language use are code-switching and code-mixing
in English learning process.The switching code is a popular
phenomenoun in our life.
Many people expecially students,teacher,executives change over
words, clause of English and Indonesian in their utterances.Thes
peaker occurs when bilingual subtitude a pword phrase from one
language with a word from another language.classroom learning
activities, one thing that can drive teachers wild is when their students
are apparently unwilling to use English in the classroom, especially
during communicative activities.

3. Review thesis This thesis is written by Salmawati and the tittle is "AN ANALYSIS
OF CODE SWITCHING AND CODE MIXING IN TEACHING
ENGLISH PROCESS AT SMAN 5 PINRANG" written in 2020. This
thesis discuss about language, how important the language and how
use code-switching and code-mixing.and in this first chapter, we have
written a background that matches the title, but in it there is a lot
more about language than code-switching and code-mixing, so the
 reader is a little mistaken in concluding the background of the
problem.This first chapter discusses language a lot, but the reader
understands that the problem is still general which should be entitled:
"AN ANALYSIS OF CODE SWITCHING AND CODE MIXING IN
TEACHING ENGLISH PROCESS AT SMAN 5 PINRANG" It is
clear that this title is more specific in discussing probem at SMAN 5
PINRANG.

No
1. Tittle ANALYSIS SOCIOLINGUISTICS: SOCIAL FUNCTION
ON MANDAILING SOCIETY CONVICTION
TOWARDTABOO UTTERANCES

2. Autor SELLY RIDAYANSYAH HASIBUAN

4. University FACULTY OF TEACHER TRAINING AND EDUCATION

UNIVERSITY OF MUHAMMADIYAH SUMATERAUTARA
MEDAN
5. Issues 1
6. Doi -
7. Year 2019
8. Review Dina Fitria
9. Nim 1903021008

No Item Analysis
Resume Language is a system of conventional spoken, manual or written
symbols use in the social group and participants in its culture to
express themselves.According to Owen (2006:1), describes the
language can be defined as a socially shared those combinations
of symbols and rule governed. Those combinations of symbols
(language can be defined as a socially acceptable code or
conventional system for delivering concepts through the use of
symbols and combinations of the desired symbols are governed
by the provisions) Samovar, Porter, and Jain (1981) also stated
that culture and communication are inseparable because culture
not only dictates who talks to whom, about what, and how the
communication proceeds, but also helps to determine how
people encode messages, the meanings they have for messages,
and the conditions and circumstances under which various
messages may or may not be sent, noticed, or interpreted. In a
 word, culture is the foundation of communication
According to Edward Burnett Tylor (1871) stated that, culture is
that complex whole which includes knowledge, belief, art, law,
morals, custom, and any other capabilities and habits acquired
by man as a member of society. The culture that is owned in
each region is very numerous and varied, and has its own
uniqueness.
This research focused on the social function of taboo utterance
which is believed by the Mandailing society have a bad meaning
or can have a negative effect. According to Wardhaugh
(2000,p.234) stated that, taboo is the prohibition or avoidance in
any society of behaviour belived to be harmful to its members in
that it would cause themanxiety, embarrassment or shame.
Taboo is a cultural or religious custom that does not allow
people to do, use or talk about the particular thing as people find
it offensive or embarrassing, taboo words that many people
consider offensive or shocking.The social function in taboo
utterance is inherited from ancestors from generation to the next
generation and is conveyed from the mouth of the mouth until it
is widespread, then used as a guide in behavior, in accordance
with the times with all forms of modernization, making social
functions in this taboo utterance less ignored by the community
and considered inappropriate according to logic gradually began
to be ignored by the majority of the commun For some people,
the word prohibition is a form of Mandailing culture that must
be maintained and developed because it is a culture that is
owned by the Indonesian people, because with the advancement
of science and technology created by humans will change the
customs of previous ancestors

Review thesis This thesis is written by SELLY RIDAYANSYAH HASIBUAN

and the tittle "ANALYSIS SOCIOLINGUISTICS: SOCIAL
FUNCTION ON MANDAILING SOCIETY CONVICTION
TOWARDTABOO UTTERANCES" written in 2019.
Based on the explanation and problem above, the researcher
tried to conduct a research entitled “analysis sociolinguistics:
social function on Mandailingsociety conviction towards taboo
utterances”.after reading this thesis, the background of the
problem in this thesis is in accordance with its title, besides the
author's work is easy to understand, this thesis has also been
confirmed by several experts who are in accordance with the
title of this thesis.