Các dạng để viết lại câu

1. SS kép:
The + ss hơn + S + V, the + ss hơn + S + V..
The more you sleep, the fatter you’ll get

2. passive voice

3. S + doesn’t/ don’t + V…… any more.

= S + used to + V………….

4. S + advised+ SO+ (not) + toV…

5. S + haven’t / hasn’t + P.P +…..+ for/ since+ t. gian

= It’s + t. gian + since + S + V chia QKD(+)….

6. It takes/ took + (O)+ t gian + to V….( to fly): mất bn thời

gian
= It is/ was + a two- hour flight from……………

7. S + like+ to V…….better than +to V…..: thích …. Hơn

= S+ would rather + V…….than+ V…….

8. S người+ tobe + too+ adj+ to + V…:… quá…. Ko thể

= S người+ tobe + not adj + enough + to V….

9. S (người là N)+ V + so+ adj/ adv + that + mđề

= S( he, she, it, they) + be + such (+ a/an)+ adj + N( lấy từ S)
+ that………….
=So + adj/ adv +đảo ngữ ….+ that……………
Ex: she is so nice that…..
= So nice is she that…………………
= S( thay là it, he, she, they) + be + so+ adj+ a/ an + N +
that……….( nâng cao)

Ex: the cake was so hard that………

--- It was so hard a cake that………….

10. At no time( adv)= never+ đảo ngữ

11. It’s pointless + to V……: chả có lợi gì…..

= It’s no use + Ving…
= There is no point in + Ving
= S ( người/ vật) + be + not + useful to V(chính)

12. Because + mệnh đề , …………….

= because of+ Ving( hoặc cụm N)…,………( chú ý thì 2 mđề
phải giống)

13. the heavy rain-------m đề: the rain was/ is heavy ( hoặc: it
rained/ rains heavily)

14. trực tiếp ----câu tường thuật

15. Đảo của if: ( bỏ if)

If 1: should + S + V …, ……….
If 2: Were + S+ ( not) + ……., …….
Did + S +( not) + V.., ………( V thường)
If 3: Had + S +( not)+ VIII/ V ed, S would( not) + have + PP….

Ex: If Lan had not had…,…….

Had Lan not had….,…………

16. Unless= if .. not

17. ………., or + S + will +…….

Nếu không thì
= If…., ……( đúng thì như or)
( S+ V…), (S + will+ …….)
18. It is/ was not until ………(that) Mệnh đề ở trước( + )

19. No matter how + adj/ adv+ S + V,…………..

Miễn …
Dù……..
= ( however….)

20. Mềnh đề chỉ sự nhượng bô:

Although + S + V.., ……..
= In spite of / despite the fact that +……………………………………….
= In spite of/ despite ( + V-ing)…,……………………..( nếu S1 = S2)
= In spite of / despite + cụm N..,……………………….( nếu S1# S2)
= S + V…, but…………………………………………..
= However + adj/ adv+ S =+.., ……..

21. … too+ adj/adv+ to V: quá…… ko thể…….

= ……..so + adj/ adv+ that + S + can’t/ couldn’t + V+ O

22. …would rather……

- S + Would rather + V …+ than + V…: ai đó thích…….hơn……….

- S+ would rather+ S2 + V chia ở QKĐ……( hiểu thời điểm hiện tại): cho
rằng

- S + would rather+ S2 + V chia QKHT……( nếu thời gian ở QK): cho

rằng

24. If only: giá mà( cách dung giống if)

25. Khi trong câu có: S + can/ could/ must/ should / might+ have+ PP..:
sự việc này đã xẩy rồi ( nhưng làm ko đc)

26. Hardly + had+ S + P.P……..+ when + S + V( QKD)….

Hầu như lko
= No sooner + had + S + PP + than + S + V( qkđ)
27. accuse SO of doing ST: tố cáo ai làm gì

28. apologise( to SO )for doing ST: xin lỗi ai về việc gì

29. Thanks SO for doing ST: cảm ơn ai về điều gì

30 prevent/ stop/ protect/ ban SO from doing ST: ngăn cản ai đó làm gì

31. Bị động của thể nhờ bảo

a. Với MAKE
- Chủ động: …… MAKE SO DO ST
- Bị động: …SO… BE MADE( bị động của make) TO DO ST
- Eg: My mother made me cook the dinner
- => I was made to cook the dinner

b. Đối với từ HAVE:

- Chủ động: ……HAVE SO DO ST
- Bị động: ………HAVE ST DONE by SO
Eg:
I have my brother do this difficult exercise
=> I have this difficult exercise done by my brother

C . Với GET
- Chủ động:……. GET SO TO DO ST
- Bị động: ………GET ST DONE by SO

Eg: She gets her friends to water the flowers

=> She gets the flowers watered by her friends
 REWRITE:
0. you sleep much. You will get fat.
=> The…………………………………………………………….
1.Nobody takes them back to the hotel.
=>They...........................................................................................
2. They will have to change the date of the meeting again.
=> The date............................................................................................
3.Peter doesn’t play football any more.
=> Peter used to......................................................................................
4. “If I were you, I wouldn’t drive so fast” I said to Nam
=> I advised............................................................................................
5. I haven’t heard this song for years.
=> It’s .....................................................................................
6. It took two hours to fly from HN to HCM City.
=> It was...........................................................................................
7. I like to be a tractor driver better than to be a mechanic.
=> I’d rather..................................................................................
8. He is too young to go to school alone.
=> He is.............................................................................................
9. The result of the match was never in doubt.
=>At no time...........................................................................................
10. the only reason the party was a success was that a famous film star
attended.
=>Had it...........................................................................................
11. It is pointless to have that old typewriter repaired.
=> That old typewriter is not .........................................................
12. We didn’t go out because of the heavy rain.
=> Because it....................................................................................
13. Two department stores have been built this year
=>They ............................................................................................
14. “Where do you live?” she said to me
=> She asked me ......................................................................................
15. The cake was so hard that I could not eat it.
=>It was so..............................................................................................
16. He won’t pass the exam if he doesn’t work hard.
=> Unless...................................................................................................
17. Mary is the only real friend that Jane has.
=> Except..................................................................................................
18. We must leave now, or we will miss the train.
=> If............................................................................................................
19. the noise next door did not stop until after midnight.
=> It was not.............................................................................................
20. He tried hard, but he could not finish the work on time.
=> No mater...............................................................................................
21. Although he is intelligent, he doesn’t do well at school.
=> In..........................................................................................................
22. He was too far away to hear me.
=> He was so............................................................................................
23. No one has ever discussed that question.
=> That question.........................................................................................
24. Please don’t interrupt me when I’m speaking
=> I’d rather...................................................................................
25. “Please don’t make such a mess in my room” his mother said
=> His mother asked................................................................................
26. I should have bought this car.
=> If only.................................................................................................
27. People think that doing morning exercise is good for the health
=>It..............................................................................................................
=>Doing morning exercise……………………………………...............
28. In spite of his old age, he runs seven miles before breakfast.
=> Although.................................................................................................
29. “Why don’t you join an English speaking club?” he said
=> He advised..............................................................................................
30. He lost his job because he was late every day.
=> If he.......................................................................................................
31. We had to wait for two hours for Dove.
=> Dove kept..................................................................................
32.He would prefer you to pay him immediately
=> He’d rather................................................................................
33.She wanted to know why I hadn’t done my homework the day before.
=>She asked “.........................................................................................
34. She didn’t say a word as she left the room.
=>She left................................................................................
35. We arrived at the circus too late to see the first show.
=> We didn’t................................................................................
36. The sky was cloudy but we took many pictures.
=> Although………………………………….............................
37. He can’t finish all the work if nobody helps him.
=>Unless...............................................................................................
38. Let’ s take some flowers for Grandmother”, June said to me.
 =>June suggested.......................................................................................
39. It’s no use asking John to join our plan.
=> There’s no point................................................................................
40. “I’m sorry I am late “, said Jane
=>Jane apologized......................................................................................
41. She is very good at speaking in public.
=>She is capable..................................................................................
42. If you travel more, you will know more about the world.
=> The more..............................................................................................
43. I am really sorry I didn’t attend the meeting yesterday
=>I really wish............................................................................................
44. It was so late that we couldn’t finish the work
=> It was not...............................................................................................
45. He didn’t have enough money, so he couldn’t buy the big house.
=> If...........................................................................................................
46. I haven’t seen her for over two months now.
=>It’s..........................................................................................................
47. My mother asked me whether I had I slept well the night before.
=>My mother asked:” ..................................................................................
48. He failed to persuade his father to lend him his car.
=> He didn’t ............................................................................................
49. Although his leg was broken he managed to get out of the burning house.
=> In spide........................................................................................
50. Please do not chew gum in the lobby.
=> Would you mind ....................................................................
51. I should really be going now.
=> It’s......................................................................................
52. The snow was so heavy that all the planes couldn’t take off.
=> The heavy snow.......................................................................
53. This is the most interesting film I’ve ever seen.
=> I’ve.......................................................................................
54. He started collecting stamps in1990.
=> He has.................................................................................
55. She is the most intelligent in our class.
=> Nobody................................................................................
56. She asked Tom if he had watched the football match on TV the day
before.
=> She asked : “..........................................................................
57. She can’t go shopping because she has a bad cold.
 => If ........................................................................................
58. She tipped out of the room because she didn’t want to wake the
baby up.
=> To avoid....................................................................................
59. They worked very hard, but they could not earn enough to buy a
house.
=> No mater........................................ .........................................
60. “Would you mind closing the window?” she said to Peter.
=> She asked .............................................................................
61. As he grows order he becomes more cheerful.
=> The oder.....................................................................................
62. Those pictures are so beautiful.
=> How ........................................................................................
63. I’m very sorry I wasn’t able to help with your homework.
=> I wish ......................................................................................
64. Linda said she was sorry she had not attended the meeting.
=> Linda apologized............................................................
65. Eventually he succeeded in making her answer the question.
=> Eventually he managed ............................................................
66. She wants someone to check the camera for her.
=> She wants to have........................................................................
67. The day was so cold that we stayed in door.
=> It was...........................................................................................
68. “ You’ve broken my glasses, Frank!” said Jane.
=> Jane accused.................................................................................
69. Bob plays tennis better than Mike.
=> Mike doesn’t..................................................................................
70. “ I’ll be arriving at the airport at 10a.m next Friday morning.”
Jamie said
=> Jamie said that................................................................................
71. He lost his money simply because he wasn’t careful.
=> If....................................................................................................
72. They made me do all the cleaning that day.
=>I..................................................................................................
73. All the students rushed to the notice board as soon as the exam
results were put up.
=> Hardly.......................................................................................
74. I’d rather stay at home and watch TV tonight than go out in this
cold weather.
=> I’d prefer ......................................................................................
75. People think that he was very bad at English.
=> It’s…………………………………………………………………
=> He………………………………………………………………