ñd¶§-Aܶ¶Z MmMUr

4.  nwadR>m {díbofU

doi : 1 Vmg ]  [ EHy$U JwU : 20

à.  1.  (A)  {dYmZo Am{U VH©$ àíZ    nwT>rb n`m©`m§n¡H$s `mo½` n`m©` {ZdS>m  :   3
(1)  {dYmZ (A)  :  l_mMm nwadR>m dH«$ nmR>r_mJo diUmam AgVmo.
VH©$ {dYmZ (~)  : {d{eîQ> doVZ XamZ§Va l{_H$ H$m_mMo Vmg dmT>dÊ`mEodOr
{dlm§Vrg A{YH$ ng§Vr XoVmV.
n`m©`  :  (A) {dYmZ "A' gË` Amho, nU VH©$ {dYmZ "~' AgË` Amho.
( ~) {dYmZ "A' AgË` Amho, nU VH©$ {dYmZ "~' gË` Amho.
( H$) XmoÝhr {dYmZo gË` AgyZ, VH©$ {dYmZ "~' ho {dYmZ "A' Mo `mo½`
ñnîQ>rH$aU Amho.
( S>) XmoÝhr {dYmZo gË` AgyZ, VH©$ {dYmZ "~' ho {dYmZ "A' Mo `mo½`
ñnîQ>rH$aU Zmhr.
(2)  {dYmZ (A)  :  Zmed§V dñVy nwadR>çmÀ`m {Z`_mbm AndmX R>aVmV.
VH©$ {dYmZ (~)  : {dH«$r Z Pmë`m_wio hmoUmao ZwH$gmZ Q>miÊ`mgmR>r Zmed§V
dñVy R>amdrH$ H$mbmdYrZ§Va H$_r {H$_Vrbm A{YH$ à_mUmV
{dH$ë`m OmVmV.
n`m©`  :  (A) {dYmZ "A' gË` Amho, nU VH©$ {dYmZ "~' AgË` Amho.
( ~) {dYmZ "A' AgË` Amho, nU VH©$ {dYmZ "~' gË` Amho.
( H$) XmoÝhr {dYmZo gË` AgyZ, VH©$ {dYmZ "~' ho {dYmZ "A' Mo `mo½`
ñnîQ>rH$aU Amho.
( S>) XmoÝhr {dYmZo gË` AgyZ, VH©$ {dYmZ "~' ho {dYmZ "A' Mo `mo½`
ñnîQ>rH$aU Zmhr.
(3) {dYmZ (A)  :  `§Ìgm_J«rdarb IMm©Mm ~XbË`m IMm©V g_mdoe hmoVmo.
VH©$ {dYmZ (~)  : ~XbË`m KQ>H$m§da Ho$bm OmUmam IM©, åhUOo ~XbVm IM© hmo`.
n`m©`  :  (A) {dYmZ "A' gË` Amho, nU VH©$ {dYmZ "~' AgË` Amho.
( ~) {dYmZ "A' AgË` Amho, nU VH©$ {dYmZ "~' gË` Amho.
( H$) XmoÝhr {dYmZo gË` AgyZ, VH©$ {dYmZ "~' ho {dYmZ "A' Mo `mo½`
ñnîQ>rH$aU Amho.
( S>) XmoÝhr {dYmZo gË` AgyZ, VH©$ {dYmZ "~' ho {dYmZ "A' Mo `mo½`
ñnîQ>rH$aU Zmhr.
ñd¶§-Aܶ¶Z MmMUr : AW©emñÌ : (àH$aU 4) B¶ËVm ~mamdr 1
 (~)  `mo½` AW©emñÌr` nm{a^m{fH$ eãX gwMdm  :   3
(1) àË`oH$ ZJg§»`oÀ`m CËnmXZmMm IM©.
(2) àË`oH$ ZJg§»`oÀ`m {dH«$rZ§Va {_iUmar àmßVr.
(3) H$ÀÀ`m _mbmda Ho$bm OmUmam IM©.
à. 2. ’$aH$ ñnîQ> H$am : (H$moUVohr VrZ)  6
(1) gmR>m Am{U nwadR>m.
(2)  nwadR>çmMm {dñVma Am{U nwadR>çmVrb dmT.
(3) nwadR>çmMm g§H$moM Am{U nwadR>çmMm èhmg.
(4) nwadR>m Am{U g_J« nwadR>m.
à.  3.  nwT>rb àíZm§Mr CËVao {bhm  :  (H$moUVmhr EH$)4
(1) gr_m§V IM© d gr_m§V àmßVr `m g§H$ënZm ñnîQ> H$am.
(2)  ~mOma nwadR>m nÌH$ gmoXmhaU ñnîQ> H$am.
à.  4.  nwT>rb CVmam Aä`mgyZ {dMmaboë`m àíZm§Mr CËVao {bhm  : 4
  H¥$fr CËnmXZmÀ¶m nwadR>çmV dmT> hmoʶmgmR>r {d{eîQ> hdm‘mZ d {d{eîQ> H$mbmdYr
Amdí¶H$ AgVmo. ˶m‘wio H¥$fr ‘mbmÀ¶m {H$‘Vr dmTy>Zhr Ëd[aV ˶m§Mm nwadR>m dmTy> eH$V
Zmhr. ˶m‘wioM H¥$fr CËnmXZ nwadR>çmÀ¶m {Z¶‘mbm AndmX R>aVo.
  n¡emÀ¶m nwadR>çmda ì¶mOXa n[aUm‘ H$aVmo. gm‘mݶnUo ì¶mOXa (n¡emMr qH$‘V) dmT>bm
AgVm, ~MV (n¡emMm nwadR>m) dmT>Vo. na§Vw H$mhr 춳Vr {Z{íMV d {Z¶{‘V CËnÝZ {‘imdo
¶m hoVyZo ~MV H$aVmV. ˶m‘wio ì¶mOmMm Xa dmT>ë¶mg Aem 춳Vr ~MVrMo à‘mU H$‘r
H$aVmV Am{U ì¶mOmMm Xa H$‘r Pmë¶mg, ~MVrMo à‘mU dmT>dVmV.

àíZ :
(1) H¥$fr CËnmXZmÀ`m nwadR>çmVrb hdm_mZmMr ^y{_H$m ñnîQ> H$am.
(2) ~MV àd¥ËVrMo AndmXmË_H$ ñdê$n ñnîQ> H$am.

nwT>rb link da p³bH$ H$ê$Z Amnbr CËVao AmXe© CËVam§er nS>VmiyZ nmhm.
http://bit.ly/38b5Rf U

2 ñd¶§-Aܶ¶Z MmMUr : AW©emñÌ : (àH$aU 4) B¶ËVm ~mamdr