LAKSHMI SCHOOL, MADURAI-20

WORK SHEET
CHEMICAL BONDING
Q1: Name the following:
1. Process of formation of ions from molecules.
2. A polar covalent compound in gaseous state does not conduct electricity but do in aqueous
state.
3. A bond formed between atom of polar molecule and proton.
4. A covalent compound of carbon and chlorine widely used as solvent.
5. An inert gas which has triple bond in it.
6. A pair of electrons which is not involved in bonding.
7. A molecule with two bond pair and two lone pair.
8. A substance that conducts electricity in molten or aqueous state.
9. An ion formed by gain of electron.
10. Number of electrons of an atom that share to make a covalent bond.

Q2: State the type of bond in the following compounds:

1. water 2. Calcium oxide 3. Hydrominum ion 4. oxygen 5. Ammonium chloride.

Q3: Give reason for the following:

1. Inert gases do not from ions.
2. Carbon tetrachloride do not conduct electricity.
3. Sodium chloride is non volatile in nature.
4. HCl is a polar covalent compound.
5. Ionic compound do not conduct electricity in solid state but do in fused state.

Q4: Draw electron dot structure for the formation of following:

1. Magnesium chloride 2. Ammonium ion 3. Chlorine 4. Water 5. Methane

Q5: Answer the following questions based on the given table:

Element W X Y Z

Atomic 11 17 7 1
number

1. What type of bond is formed between:

a) W and X b) X and Y

2. What is the formula of the compound fromed between:

a) X and Z b) W and X
3. Classify the elements W, X, Y and Z as metals and non metals.
4. Draw the electron dot structure for the compound formed between W and X.

5. State the number of bond pair and lone pair present in the compound formed between Y
and Z.

6. Will the compound ZX conduct electricity in aqueous state. Give reason for the same.

7. In which state the compound WX exist. Give reason for the same.

8. State the name of ions present in aqueous solution of ZX.

9. State the type of bond in Y2 molecule.

10. Is the compound formed between Y and Z polar or non polar, Give reason for the same.

Q6: Choose the most appropriate answer for each of the following:
1. Which of the following is a common characteristic of a non polar covalent compound?
a. high melting point b. consists of molecules
c. conducts electricity in fused state d. soluble in water.

2. An element with 2,8,1 electronic configuration most likely combine chemically with the
element whose atomic number is:
a. 17 b. 11 c. 18 d. 20

3. A compound X consists of molecules. Hence X will have:

a. A crystalline structure b. low m.p and b.p
c. An ionic bond d. A strong force of attraction between its molecule.

4. Which of the following is not a typical property of an ionic compound?

a. High melting point b. they soluble in water
c. undergoes dissociation d. undergoes ionization

5. The number of electrons lost or gained by an atom refer to

a. electrovalency b. covalency c. donation d. acceptance

6. Which of the following has all the three type of bonding in it:
a. ammonium ion b. hydronium ion c. ammonium bromide d. water

7. Number of lone pair present in hyudronium ion is:

a. zero b. one c. two d. three