18MAB101T−Calculus and Linear Algebra

SRM Institute of Science and Technology

Kattankulathur
DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS
18MAB101T CALCULUS & LINEAR ALGEBRA
UNIT-2 Functions of Several Variables
Sl.No. Tutorial Sheet-1 Answers
PART − B
du e3t log t(2 + 3t log t)
1 If u = x2 y 3 , x = log t, y = et , find
dt t
 
2 If u = log x3 + y 3 + z3 − 3xyz then prove that
!2
∂ ∂ ∂ −9
+ + u=
∂x ∂y ∂z (x + y + z)2
∂2 z 2
2∂ z
3 If z = f (x + ct) + φ (x − ct), prove that 2 = c
! ∂t ∂x2
y 
x x2 − y 2
4 If f (x, y) = x2 tan−1 − y 2 tan−1 , verify fxy = fyx . fxy =
x y x2 + y 2
1
1 + x + (x2 − y 2 ) +
Obtain the Maclaurin’s series of e cosy. x 2
5 1 3
+ (x − 3xy 2 ) + . . .
6
! PART − C
x y z ∂u ∂u ∂u
6 If u = f , , , prove that x +y +z = 0.
y z x ∂x ∂y ∂z
7 Using Taylor’s series, verify that,
1 1
log (1 + x + y) = (x + y) − (x + y)2 + (x + y)3 . . . .
2 3
∂φ
8 Let φ = φ(u, v) where u = ex cosy and v = ex siny, show that v +
∂x
∂φ ∂φ
u = (u2 + v 2 )
.
∂y ∂v
9 Find the expansion for f (x, y) = tan−1 (xy) and hence compute the
value of f (0.9, −1.2).
Hint.: Use the point (1,-1) for the expansion. -0.8229
π
 
10 Expand ex siny in power of x and y near the point −1, as far as
4
the terms of the third degree. 
1 π
 
Ans.: √ 1 + (x + 1) + y − +
e 2 4
"  # )
1 π π 2
  
2
(x + 1) + 2(x + 1) y − − y− + ...
2 4 4

Page 1 of 1