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Maintenance

Simba 1254

Original Instructions
2019-01-23 | No: 10628142731.1.10628178827 en-US
Simba 1254 Table of Contents

Table of Contents
1 Introduction ............................................................................................................ 9
1.1 Safety First ................................................................................................................................ 9
1.2 The Purpose of This Publication ............................................................................................. 9
1.3 Target Group ............................................................................................................................. 9
1.4 Product Warranty ...................................................................................................................... 9

2 About Maintenance Management....................................................................... 11


2.1 Maintenance Management and Hour Meters ........................................................................ 11
2.2 Maintenance Records ............................................................................................................. 11
2.3 Oil Analysis ............................................................................................................................. 11

3 Specifications ...................................................................................................... 13
3.1 Standard Tightening Torques for Bolted Joints .................................................................. 13

4 General Machine Condition ................................................................................ 15


4.1 Wash Machine Externally ....................................................................................................... 15
4.2 Examine the Condition of Signs ............................................................................................ 15
4.3 Check Condition of Hatches and Locks ............................................................................... 15

5 Fire Fighting Equipment ..................................................................................... 17


5.1 Check Fire Extinguishers ....................................................................................................... 17
5.2 Loosen up Powder in Handheld Fire Extinguisher .............................................................. 17
5.3 Check Fire Fighting System Actuators ................................................................................. 17
5.4 Check Fire Fighting System................................................................................................... 18

6 Feed Unit .............................................................................................................. 21


6.1 Safety Precautions before Working on Feed Unit ............................................................... 21
6.2 Feeder 200-Series ................................................................................................................... 21
6.3 Feeder 200 Series Technical Data ......................................................................................... 22
6.4 Check Cradle Hinge Play........................................................................................................ 22
6.5 Replace Rock Drill Retaining Bolts ....................................................................................... 23
6.6 Installing Rock Drill and Rotation Unit ................................................................................. 24
6.6.1 Safety Check after Rock Drill and Rotation Unit Installation................................................. 25
6.7 Check Slide Pieces on Feeder ............................................................................................... 26
6.8 Check Tightening Torque on Feeder .................................................................................... 26
6.9 Adjusting Cradle on Feed Beam............................................................................................ 26
6.10 Replacing Slide Pieces in the Holder .................................................................................... 28
6.11 Replacing Slide Rails.............................................................................................................. 29
6.12 Check Length Sensor on Feeder ........................................................................................... 31
6.13 Check Electrical Components on Feeder ............................................................................. 31
6.14 Check Hydraulic Box on Feeder ............................................................................................ 31
6.15 Check Hydraulic Hoses on Feeder ........................................................................................ 31
6.16 Check Hydraulic Cylinder on Feeder .................................................................................... 31
6.17 Lubricate Feeder ..................................................................................................................... 32
6.18 Disassembling Feed Cylinder ................................................................................................ 32

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6.19 Assembling Feed Cylinder ..................................................................................................... 34


6.20 Drill Rod Support .................................................................................................................... 37
6.20.1 Overview of Drill Rod Support .............................................................................................. 37
6.20.2 Check Tightening Torque on Drill Rod Support.................................................................... 37
6.20.3 Check Drill Center of Drill Rod Support ................................................................................ 38
6.20.4 Check Drill Rod Support Jaws.............................................................................................. 38
6.20.5 Adjusting Drill Rod Support Cylinder .................................................................................... 38
6.20.6 Adjusting Pressure for Drill Rod Support.............................................................................. 39

7 Rod Handling System RHS ................................................................................. 41


7.1 Safety Precautions before Working on RHS ........................................................................ 42
7.2 Mechanical Adjustments ........................................................................................................ 42
7.2.1 Adjusting Stroke Length of Indexing Cylinder....................................................................... 42
7.2.2 Adjusting Cylinder Eye of Parking Cylinder .......................................................................... 43
7.2.3 Adjusting Drill Rod Position in Drill Center ........................................................................... 43
7.2.4 Adjusting Drill Rod Holder .................................................................................................... 45
7.2.5 Replacing Gripper Arm Jaws................................................................................................ 46
7.2.6 Replacing Drill Rod Segment ............................................................................................... 46
7.2.7 Adjusting Play in Angle Contact Guide Bearings for Gripper Arm Shaft .............................. 48
7.2.8 Adjusting Play in Rear Angle Contact Guide Bearings on Carousel Shaft ........................... 49
7.2.9 Adjusting Carousel Shaft Shimming Bearings...................................................................... 49
7.2.10 Adjusting Axle Bearings........................................................................................................ 49
7.3 Check Tightening Torque RHS .............................................................................................. 49
7.4 Check Bearing Points of RHS ................................................................................................ 50
7.5 Check Rod Handling Jaws ..................................................................................................... 50
7.6 Check Position of Gripper Arms ........................................................................................... 51
7.7 Check Gripper Arm Park Position ......................................................................................... 51
7.8 Check Carousel ....................................................................................................................... 51
7.9 Check Carousel Indexing ....................................................................................................... 51
7.10 Check RHS Lock Cylinder ...................................................................................................... 52
7.11 Check Rod Handling Inductive Sensors ............................................................................... 52
7.12 Check Electrical Components of RHS .................................................................................. 52
7.13 Check Hydraulic Hoses of RHS ............................................................................................. 53
7.14 Lubricate Rod Handling ......................................................................................................... 53

8 Positioning Equipment........................................................................................ 55
8.1 Safety Precautions before Working on Positioning Equipment......................................... 55
8.2 Preparations before Starting the New Rotary Actuator ...................................................... 55
8.3 Check Tightening Torque on Rotary Actuator ..................................................................... 56
8.4 Clean Rotary Actuator ............................................................................................................ 56
8.5 Lubricate Rotary Actuator...................................................................................................... 56

9 Hydraulic System................................................................................................. 57
9.1 Safety Precautions before Working on Hydraulic System.................................................. 57
9.2 Technical Data......................................................................................................................... 57
9.3 About Working on Hydraulic Components .......................................................................... 57
9.4 Hydraulic Workshops ............................................................................................................. 58
9.5 Replacing Hydraulic Hoses.................................................................................................... 58
9.6 Check Hydraulic Hoses and Couplings ................................................................................ 59
9.7 Hydraulic Oil ............................................................................................................................ 59
9.7.1 Oil Sampling ......................................................................................................................... 59

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9.7.2 Check Oil Levels................................................................................................................... 60


9.7.3 Drain Water Condensation from Hydraulic Oil Tank............................................................. 60
9.7.4 Emptying Hydraulic Oil Tank ................................................................................................ 61
9.7.5 Filling Hydraulic Oil Manually ............................................................................................... 62
9.8 Hydraulic Filters ...................................................................................................................... 62
9.8.1 Check Hydraulic Tank Breather Filter................................................................................... 62
9.8.2 Replace Breather Filter......................................................................................................... 63
9.8.3 Replace Return Oil Filter ...................................................................................................... 64
9.8.4 Replace Suction Filter .......................................................................................................... 65
9.9 Hydraulic Pumps..................................................................................................................... 65
9.9.1 Overview of Power Unit Pumps............................................................................................ 65
9.9.2 Checking Pump Rotation Direction....................................................................................... 66
9.9.3 Starting New or Reconditioned Pump .................................................................................. 66
9.9.4 Bleeding Hydraulic Pump ..................................................................................................... 67
9.9.5 Circulating Hydraulic Pump .................................................................................................. 67
9.9.6 Basic Setting for the Pump ................................................................................................... 69
9.10 Settings .................................................................................................................................... 70
9.10.1 Safety Precautions before Pressure Setting......................................................................... 70
9.10.2 Before Settings ..................................................................................................................... 71
9.10.3 Overview of Hydraulic Panel ................................................................................................ 72
9.10.4 Pressure Settings and Rotation Speeds............................................................................... 72
9.10.5 Main Pump ........................................................................................................................... 74
9.10.6 Rotation Pump...................................................................................................................... 76
9.10.7 Rock Drill Damper Pressure ................................................................................................. 78
9.10.8 Rod Coupling........................................................................................................................ 79
9.10.9 Feed Pressure ...................................................................................................................... 80
9.10.10 Anti-jamming Protection ....................................................................................................... 84
9.10.11 ECL Lubricating System Adjustment .................................................................................... 86
9.10.12 Setting Maximum Flow in Drill Feed Circuit.......................................................................... 87
9.10.13 Adjusting Pressure Regulators for Stingers and Feed Extension......................................... 87

10 Diesel Engine ....................................................................................................... 89


10.1 Safety Precautions before Working on Diesel Engine ........................................................ 89
10.2 Diesel Engine Overview ......................................................................................................... 89
10.3 Technical Data......................................................................................................................... 90
10.4 Fuel System ............................................................................................................................. 91
10.4.1 Replace Fuel Filter ............................................................................................................... 91
10.4.2 Drain Pre-Filter ..................................................................................................................... 92
10.4.3 Replace Fuel Pre-Filter Insert............................................................................................... 93
10.4.4 Venting Fuel System ............................................................................................................ 94
10.4.5 Drain Water Condensation from Fuel Tank .......................................................................... 94
10.4.6 Check Oil Leak ..................................................................................................................... 95
10.5 Air System ............................................................................................................................... 95
10.5.1 Check Air Filter ..................................................................................................................... 95
10.5.2 Replace Air Filter Cartridge .................................................................................................. 95
10.5.3 Replace Air Filter Safety Cartridge ....................................................................................... 96
10.5.4 Cleaning Dust Valve ............................................................................................................. 96
10.5.5 Check Air Filter Indicator Lamp Function ............................................................................. 97
10.6 Oil System ............................................................................................................................... 98
10.6.1 Check Engine Oil Level ........................................................................................................ 98
10.6.2 Replace Engine Oil............................................................................................................... 99
10.6.3 Replace Engine Oil Filter.................................................................................................... 100
10.7 Belts ....................................................................................................................................... 101
10.7.1 Check Belt Tension ............................................................................................................ 101
10.7.2 Adjust Alternator Belt.......................................................................................................... 102
10.7.3 Replace Alternator Belt....................................................................................................... 102
10.8 Alternator ............................................................................................................................... 103

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10.9 Check Torque ........................................................................................................................ 103


10.10 Check Battery Connection ................................................................................................... 103
10.11 Check Engine Suspension ................................................................................................... 103
10.12 Check Pipe Connections ...................................................................................................... 103
10.13 Lifting Engine Package ........................................................................................................ 104
10.14 Engine Diagnostics............................................................................................................... 104

11 Cooling System.................................................................................................. 105
11.1 Safety Precautions before Working on Cooling System................................................... 106
11.2 Clean Cooling System .......................................................................................................... 107
11.3 Draining Coolant ................................................................................................................... 108
11.4 Adding Coolant ..................................................................................................................... 109

12 Exhaust System ................................................................................................. 111


12.1 Replacing Catalytic Converter ............................................................................................. 111

13 Water System ..................................................................................................... 113


13.1 Safety Precautions before Working on Water System ...................................................... 113
13.2 Setting Water Flow Switch ................................................................................................... 113
13.3 Replacing Water Pump Shaft Seal - Electric Drive ............................................................ 114
13.4 Clean Water Strainer............................................................................................................. 116
13.5 Draining Water System......................................................................................................... 116

14 Pneumatic System............................................................................................. 119
14.1 Safety Precautions before Working on Pneumatic System .............................................. 119
14.2 Overview of Compressor ..................................................................................................... 119
14.3 Adjusting Compressor Unloading Pressure ...................................................................... 120
14.4 Adjusting Compressor Loading Pressure .......................................................................... 120
14.5 Adjusting Lubrication Air Pressure .................................................................................... 121
14.6 Draining Condensation from Air Tank ................................................................................ 122
14.7 Check Oil Level ..................................................................................................................... 122
14.8 Check Air Filter ..................................................................................................................... 122

15 Electrical System, IEC and Australia ............................................................... 125


15.1 Safety Precautions before Working on Electrical System ................................................ 125
15.2 Safety Precautions before Working on Lighting................................................................ 125
15.3 Before Troubleshooting Electrical System ........................................................................ 125
15.4 Cable Marking ....................................................................................................................... 126
15.5 Electrical Component Marking ............................................................................................ 126
15.6 Low-Voltage Circuit .............................................................................................................. 126
15.7 Extra Low-Voltage Circuit .................................................................................................... 126
15.8 Electrical Distribution Cabinet............................................................................................. 127
15.8.1 Electrical Distribution Cabinet IEC, AUS (380–690 V) ....................................................... 127
15.8.2 Electrical Distribution Cabinet IEC, AUS (1000V) .............................................................. 128
15.8.3 Overview of Voltmeter and Ammeter.................................................................................. 128
15.8.4 Checking Voltage, Current, and Percussion Running Hours.............................................. 129
15.8.5 Hour Counter ...................................................................................................................... 129
15.9 Electrical System Protection ............................................................................................... 130
15.9.1 Main Switch ........................................................................................................................ 130

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15.9.2 Resetting Phase Sequence Alarm...................................................................................... 130


15.9.3 Ground Fault Equipment .................................................................................................... 131
15.10 Motor Protection Relay Fanox ............................................................................................. 131
15.10.1 Overview of Electronic Motor Protection Relay .................................................................. 132
15.10.2 Checking if Motor Protection is Triggered .......................................................................... 133
15.10.3 Checking if Motor Protection Is Triggered (for 360–690 V) ................................................ 133
15.10.4 Setting Rated Current......................................................................................................... 134
15.10.5 Fuses for Carrier................................................................................................................. 134
15.11 Relay Cabinet ........................................................................................................................ 135
15.11.1 Overview of Relay Cabinet ................................................................................................. 135
15.11.2 Setting Time Relays ........................................................................................................... 136

16 Power Train ........................................................................................................ 139


16.1 Safety Precautions before Working on Power Train ......................................................... 139
16.2 Power Train Overview .......................................................................................................... 139
16.3 Technical Data....................................................................................................................... 140
16.3.1 Wheels................................................................................................................................ 140
16.3.2 Steering .............................................................................................................................. 140
16.3.3 Drive Shafts ........................................................................................................................ 140
16.3.4 Transmission ...................................................................................................................... 140
16.4 Checking Tires and Rims ..................................................................................................... 141
16.5 Steering System .................................................................................................................... 142
16.6 Check Oil Level in the Axle Differential .............................................................................. 142
16.7 Check Oil Level in Planetary Gears..................................................................................... 143
16.8 Check Tightening Torque on Wheel Bolts and Nuts ......................................................... 143
16.9 Check Oil Level in the Transmission .................................................................................. 144
16.10 Check Tire Pressure ............................................................................................................. 144
16.11 Check Central Lubrication Hoses and Nipples .................................................................. 145
16.12 Check Spider Joints ............................................................................................................. 145
16.13 Check Articulated Joint ........................................................................................................ 145
16.14 Replace Oil in the Axle Differential ..................................................................................... 146
16.15 Replace Oil in Planetary Gears............................................................................................ 146
16.16 Replace Transmission Oil .................................................................................................... 147
16.17 Lubricate Cardan Shafts ...................................................................................................... 148
16.18 Towing ................................................................................................................................... 149
16.18.1 Safety Precautions Before Towing ..................................................................................... 149
16.18.2 Disengaging the Parking Brake .......................................................................................... 150
16.18.3 Removing Cardan Shafts ................................................................................................... 150
16.18.4 Disconnecting Steering Cylinder ........................................................................................ 151
16.18.5 Restoring After Towing ....................................................................................................... 151

17 Brake System ..................................................................................................... 153


17.1 Safety Precautions before Working on Brake System ...................................................... 153
17.2 Technical Data....................................................................................................................... 153
17.3 Check Service Brake ............................................................................................................ 153
17.4 Check Service Brake Pressure ............................................................................................ 154
17.5 Check Parking Brake Pressure............................................................................................ 155
17.6 Check Brake Discs................................................................................................................ 155
17.7 Check Parking Brake ............................................................................................................ 156
17.8 Checking Accumulator Charge Pressure ........................................................................... 157

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17.9 Checking Brake Pressure Control Valve ............................................................................ 158


17.10 Checking Accumulators ....................................................................................................... 158
17.11 Replacing Accumulator ........................................................................................................ 160
17.12 Bleeding the Service Brake and Parking Brake ................................................................. 161

18 Reeling Unit ........................................................................................................ 163


18.1 Power Supply Cable ............................................................................................................. 163
18.2 Reeling Unit RAC 612/RAC 614 ........................................................................................... 164
18.3 Reeling Unit RAC 611 ........................................................................................................... 164
18.4 Adjust Reeling Unit Drive Chain ......................................................................................... 165
18.5 Adjust Reeling Unit Slip Clutch ........................................................................................... 165
18.6 Adjusting Limit Switch ......................................................................................................... 166
18.7 Adjusting Reeling Unit Speed.............................................................................................. 167
18.8 Check Oil Level in Reeling Unit Gear .................................................................................. 167
18.9 Check Cable Reeling Unit Collector ................................................................................... 167
18.10 Check Hose Connections..................................................................................................... 168
18.11 Replace Oil in Reeling Unit Gear ......................................................................................... 169
18.12 Lubricate Drive Chain and Bearings ................................................................................... 169
18.13 Rotate Reeling Unit ............................................................................................................... 169

19 Lubrication System ........................................................................................... 171


19.1 Automatic Central Lubrication System CLS ...................................................................... 171
19.1.1 Central Lubrication System ............................................................................................... 171
19.1.2 Central Lubrication System Power Supply ......................................................................... 172
19.1.3 Central Lubrication System Circuit Diagram....................................................................... 173
19.1.4 Lubrication Pump Safety Valve .......................................................................................... 174
19.1.5 Lubrication Return Connection ........................................................................................... 174
19.1.6 Fill Lubricant ....................................................................................................................... 175
19.1.7 Test Central Lubrication System ........................................................................................ 176
19.1.8 Setting Lubrication Pause and Running Time .................................................................... 176
19.2 Thread Lubrication ............................................................................................................... 177

20 Component Locations ....................................................................................... 179


20.1 Hydraulic Controlled Valves ................................................................................................ 179
20.2 Pressure Gauge, Sensor, and Flow Switch ........................................................................ 180
20.3 Modules and Sensors ........................................................................................................... 180

Maintenance table.............................................................................................. 183

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Simba 1254 1 Introduction

1 Introduction

1.1 Safety First


Always read the information in the Safety document before starting to use the product or
starting maintenance work.

1.2 The Purpose of This Publication


The objective of these maintenance instructions is to detect and correct the faults at an
early stage so that breakdowns, costly secondary damage, and accidents can be pre-
vented.
Regular maintenance is a precondition for planning necessary interruptions in operation
such as reconditioning and repairs.
The publication allows maintenance to be carried out when most suitable regarding pro-
duction instead of causing a complete breakdown.

1.3 Target Group


The information in this publication is intended for everyone involved in the application, op-
eration, and maintenance of the machine and related equipment. All readers are expected
to possess basic competence regarding mining methods, construction methods, and the
machines used for that kind of operation.

1.4 Product Warranty


The product warranty relies on correct use, maintenance, and repair of the machine and its
components at all times.
• Use only Epiroc original parts. Any damage or operational interruptions caused by us-
ing spare parts of other manufactures than Epiroc will not be covered by warranty.
• Epiroc is not liable for any damage caused by unauthorized modification to the ma-
chine and its equipment.
• Epiroc is not liable for damage caused by inappropriate use.
• Overloading the machine can result in damage to the structure which is not noticed
during normal usage. Such damage is not covered by the warranty.
• Damage that occurs as a result of inadequate maintenance, substandard repairs, or
damage to equipment that is attributable to older unrepaired damage, is not covered
by the warranty.
• Read the Epiroc warranty policy.

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Simba 1254 1 Introduction

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Simba 1254 2 About Maintenance Management

2 About Maintenance Management

2.1 Maintenance Management and Hour Meters


Maintenance management is organized in scheduled intervals.
Scheduled intervals supplement each other. A longer interval comprises maintenance
tasks supplementary to tasks from a shorter interval. Maintenance management must be
done regularly at the shortest interval of the unit or function (whichever comes first during
operation of the machine).
Operational maintenance is planned based on the following hour meters:
• Hour meters for the rock drill operation system
• Hour meter for the engine
• Hour meter for the electric motor
• Time-based maintenance is vital for:
– All rubber components
– Lubricants that are at risk of breaking during standstills
– Pressure vessel corrosion and wear
– Substance regression
– Environmental exposure
• Hour meter for the electrical motor.
• Calendar based maintenance applies to all rubber components, lubricants that are at
risk of breaking up during stand stills, pressure vessels corrosion and such where age,
substance regression and environmental exposure are vital to maintenance factors.

! NOTE: Local conditions can affect the scheduled intervals.

2.2 Maintenance Records


Correct record keeping enables maintenance personnel to identify the correct maintenance
records and to evaluate problems and high-cost areas. All maintenance procedures must
be checked off as each inspection or procedure is completed. Quantities of replenished lu-
bricants and fluids, and pressure and flow readings, must be recorded. Any faults or devia-
tions must be recorded irrespective of whether they have been rectified or are waiting for
rectification.

2.3 Oil Analysis


Epiroc recommends the establishment of an oil analysis program. A program with regular
oil analysis can discover problems and the approach of maximum wear limits and the sys-
tem performance checks.
The objective of a preventative maintenance program is diagnosis and repair before failure.
Good sampling techniques and independent laboratory analysis are considered primary el-
ements of a good program.

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Simba 1254 2 About Maintenance Management

NOTE: Oil analysis must not be used to determine if oil can be reused after the recom-
mended service life. Replace oil within the recommended service intervals even if the
! oil analysis shows that the oil remains within the set requirements. An extensive analy-
sis program can help to identify the optimum service intervals.

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Simba 1254 3 Specifications

3 Specifications

3.1 Standard Tightening Torques for Bolted Joints


All critical joints are tightened to torque as specified in Epiroc Standard 4369:01 K unless
specified otherwise. If so, it is specified in the maintenance instructions for the component
in question.

NOTE: All bolted joints in the table must be lubricated with Molykote 1000 or corre-
! sponding thread lubricant with coefficient of friction 0.11 μ.

Epiroc Standard 4369:01 K.

Size Strength Class Torque in Nm. Tolerance ±

Nm lb-ft

M6 8.8 9 6.638 1

M8 8.8 23 16.963 2

M10 8.8 44 32.452 5

M12 8.8 76 56.054 8

M14 8.8 120 88.507 12

M16 8.8 187 137.92 19

M20 8.8 365 269.290 37

M24 8.8 627 462.451 63

M12 × 1.25 10.9 114 84.082 6

M16 × 1.5 10.9 276 203.561 15

M18 × 1.5 10.9 460 339.27 20

M6 12.9 15 11.06 2

M8 12.9 38 28.027 4

M10 12.9 75 55.31 8

M12 12.9 128 94.40 13

M14 12.9 203 149.725 20

M16 12.9 315 232.332 32

M20 12.9 615 453.600 62

M24 12.9 1058 780.340 106

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Simba 1254 3 Specifications

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Simba 1254 4 General Machine Condition

4 General Machine Condition

4.1 Wash Machine Externally


Disconnect fire-fighting equipment if apply steam washing or high-pressure washing.
¡ Rinse the machine with water at least once a day to remove drill cuttings, mud, and
dirt.

The feed, front part of the boom, and track frames are particularly important to keep clean.

NOTE: Never spray water directly against the opening of the diesel engine intake mani-
! fold.

4.2 Examine the Condition of Signs


• Make sure that all signs are in place.
• Make sure that all signs are intact, clean, and fully readable.
• Always replace defective or missing signs.

4.3 Check Condition of Hatches and Locks


Check the condition of hatches and the locks on enclosures, cabinets, and service points.

1. Check the condition of the closing, locking, and opening mechanisms of all
hatches.

2. Check that the seals are positioned correctly and that they are intact.

3. Lubricate hinges. Apply universal grease to grease nipples.

4. Lubricate lock mechanisms with Teflon-based lock lubricant or equivalent.

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Simba 1254 4 General Machine Condition

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Simba 1254 5 Fire Fighting Equipment

5 Fire Fighting Equipment

5.1 Check Fire Extinguishers

¡ Check that the indicator is in the green zone.

Replace the fire extinguisher if the indicator is in the red zone.

¡ Check the seals for damage.

Replace if necessary.

¡ Check the fire extinguisher body and holder for damage.

Replace if necessary.

5.2 Loosen up Powder in Handheld Fire Extinguisher


The powder in a fire extinguisher can settle to the bottom of the canister over time. This re-
duces the effectivity of the extinguisher.
¡ Tap the fire extinguisher canister carefully with a rubber mallet in order to loosen-up
the powder.

5.3 Check Fire Fighting System Actuators

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Simba 1254 5 Fire Fighting Equipment

¡ Check that the actuator lock pin (A) is secured in the proper position.

5.4 Check Fire Fighting System

¡ Check that the nozzles (A) are clean and the protective caps are fitted.

¡ Check that all couplings (B) on the hoses are tightened.

¡ Check that all hoses are intact and that all hose attachments are securely bolted or
welded.

¡ Check the service card (C) to verify that the service has been carried out within the
specified time.

¡ Check that the holder (D) is not damaged.

¡ Check for any signs of corrosion (E).

¡ Check the pneumatic system connections (F) for leaks.

¡ Check that the lamp (J) on the pneumatic system is ON.

¡ Check the electric lines (H) for damage.

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Simba 1254 5 Fire Fighting Equipment

¡ Check that the indicator on the pressure gauge (G) is not in the red zone.

¡ Check that the nylon clamps (K) are tightened.

¡ Check for cuts (L) and chafing (M) on the detector valve.

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Simba 1254 5 Fire Fighting Equipment

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Simba 1254 6 Feed Unit

6 Feed Unit

6.1 Safety Precautions before Working on Feed Unit

WARNING
Disassembling and Assembling Components
Can cause personal injury.
u Components that could move or fall down must be securely supported or strapped in
place during service and maintenance work.

WARNING
Heavy Objects
Can cause crushing injury or death.
u Do not stand under the heavy object being lifted.
u Use adequate lifting device.

WARNING
Moving Parts
Can cause personal injury.
u Shut off the machine and lock the battery isolation switch before starting any work.
u Make sure that the hydraulic pump is off and that the system is depressurized before
starting work.

6.2 Feeder 200-Series

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Simba 1254 6 Feed Unit

The hydraulic feeders on the BMH 200 series are intended for production drilling. The feed-
ers are available in different versions depending, for example, on the rock drill or rotation
unit that is installed. The different numbers, for example, BMH 216 and BMH 216X, has the
following meanings:
The first number states the type of feeder, 2 = 200 series
The second number states the type of rock drill or rotation unit for which the feeder is in-
tended:
• 1 = COP 1838
• 2 = COP 2550
• 3 = DHR 48H
• 4 = COP 4050
The third number specifies the effective length of the drill rod in feet.
X indicates that the feeder is intended for rock drills with extractor or rotation unit with float-
ing adapter.

6.3 Feeder 200 Series Technical Data

! NOTE: The value shows the total length of the feeder including the rock drill.

Length

Description Metric Data Imperial U.S Data

BMH 216 3770 mm 12.36 ft

BMH216X 3980 mm 13 ft

BMH238W 3865 mm 12.68 ft

BMH246X 4200 mm 13.77 ft

6.4 Check Cradle Hinge Play

¡ Check cradle hinge play (A).

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Simba 1254 6 Feed Unit

6.5 Replace Rock Drill Retaining Bolts

WARNING
Disassembling and Assembling Components
Can cause personal injury.
u Components that could move or fall down must be securely supported or strapped in
place during service and maintenance work.

WARNING
Heavy Objects
Can cause crushing injury or death.
u Do not stand under the heavy object being lifted.
u Use adequate lifting device.

WARNING
Moving Parts
Can cause personal injury.
u Shut off the machine and lock the battery isolation switch before starting any work.
u Make sure that the hydraulic pump is off and that the system is depressurized before
starting work.

1. Position the feed horizontally with the rock drill upwards.

2. Remove and replace the retaining bolts (A) one at a time.

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Simba 1254 6 Feed Unit

3. Torque-tighten the retaining bolts alternately.

See Reference Documentation

Rock drill instruction manual

6.6 Installing Rock Drill and Rotation Unit

CAUTION
Heavy Object
The rock drill is a heavy object and can cause serious injury if it tips over or fall down.
u Do not remove all attachment screws at the same time without having the rock drill sup-
ported.
u Do not leave the rock drill unsupported if it needs to be disassembled from the feeder.
u Mount the rock drill on a folding plate for stability when performing work.

WARNING
Disassembling and Assembling Components
Can cause personal injury.
u Components that could move or fall down must be securely supported or strapped in
place during service and maintenance work.

WARNING
Heavy Objects
Can cause crushing injury or death.
u Do not stand under the heavy object being lifted.
u Use adequate lifting device.

WARNING
Moving Parts
Can cause personal injury.
u Shut off the machine and lock the battery isolation switch before starting any work.
u Make sure that the hydraulic pump is off and that the system is depressurized before
starting work.

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Simba 1254 6 Feed Unit

NOTE: The procedure describes the installation of rock drill only but can also be ap-
! plied to the rotation unit.

1. Clean the corrosion inhibitor from the feed unit.

2. Remove burrs, paint, or coatings from the cradle and the contact surfaces on the
rock drill.

3. Remove the attaching bolts from the cradle.

4. Position the rock drill with shims on the cradle and reinstall the bolts, and make
sure that the rock drill is installed firmly in place.

5. Tighten the bolts alternately to the proper torque.

6. Connect and attach the hoses to the rock drill.

7. Adjust slide rails and hoses.

8. After four hours, perform a safety check of the rock drill or rotation unit installation.

See Reference Documentation

Rock drill instruction manual

6.6.1 Safety Check after Rock Drill and Rotation Unit Installation
Do this safety check four hours after installing the rock drill or rotation unit.

1. Check and tighten torque on all bolted joints.

2. Check all hoses for leaks.

3. Check and adjust the slide rail alignment on the feed beam.

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Simba 1254 6 Feed Unit

6.7 Check Slide Pieces on Feeder

¡ Check play and wear on slide pieces (A).

6.8 Check Tightening Torque on Feeder


Check tightening torque for at least the critical bolted joints that are often exposed to
stresses such as the joints of the sliding pieces, joints between cradle and rotation unit,
and so on. Tightening checks are made with the torque specified in Epiroc Standard.
¡ Check the tightening torque on bolted joints.

6.9 Adjusting Cradle on Feed Beam

WARNING
Disassembling and Assembling Components
Can cause personal injury.
u Components that could move or fall down must be securely supported or strapped in
place during service and maintenance work.

WARNING
Heavy Objects
Can cause crushing injury or death.
u Do not stand under the heavy object being lifted.
u Use adequate lifting device.

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Simba 1254 6 Feed Unit

WARNING
Moving Parts
Can cause personal injury.
u Shut off the machine and lock the battery isolation switch before starting any work.
u Make sure that the hydraulic pump is off and that the system is depressurized before
starting work.

The cradle plates for the rock drill, intermediate drill rod support, and water hose drum are
guided along the feed beam by holder (A). Each pair of holders is locked in position with
bolts (B). The bolt holes in the holders are in the form of angled grooves. The cradle can
be adjusted on the feed beam by shifting the holders lengthways.

Precondition p Feed is in the horizontal position and the drill rod is installed in the rock drill.
p Holders are turned the same way as in the illustration so that the outer part of the an-
gled grooves is facing to the rear of the beam.

1. Remove the bolts (B).

2. Adjust the upper holders so the cradle is lying straight on the beam and is 5–7 mm
(0.19–0.27 in.) above the beam.

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Simba 1254 6 Feed Unit

è Shank adapter is set at the correct height.

3. Shift the lower holders lengthways until a clearance of 1 mm is attained between


the lower holder and feed beam.

4. Install the bolts (B).

5. Check by running the cradle along the entire beam.


The cradle runs forward within the maximum pressure with the hydraulic oil at oper-
ating temperature. If the pressure exceeds the maximum value, means that the
holders are too tight and must be readjusted.

6. Install the rock drill straight on the cradle.

7. Replace damaged hoses and tighten leaking connections.

NOTE: The hoses are correctly adjusted as they do not hang


! down when the feeder is in the horizontal position.

Maximum Pressure 30 bar (435 psi)

6.10 Replacing Slide Pieces in the Holder

WARNING
Disassembling and Assembling Components
Can cause personal injury.
u Components that could move or fall down must be securely supported or strapped in
place during service and maintenance work.

WARNING
Heavy Objects
Can cause crushing injury or death.
u Do not stand under the heavy object being lifted.
u Use adequate lifting device.

WARNING
Moving Parts
Can cause personal injury.
u Shut off the machine and lock the battery isolation switch before starting any work.
u Make sure that the hydraulic pump is off and that the system is depressurized before
starting work.

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Simba 1254 6 Feed Unit

If the wear allowance for any of the slide pieces is less than 1 mm, replace all the slide
pieces.

1. Remove the bolts (B) to remove the holder (A) from the cradle (E).

2. Remove the keys (D).


Each slide piece is kept in place by two keys.

3. Remove the slide pieces (C) from the holder.

4. Slide a new slide piece into the holder track and install it to the holder.

5. Install new keys.

6. Adjust the cradle on the feed beam.

6.11 Replacing Slide Rails

! NOTE: Replace the side rails if they are worn or severely scratched.

1. Remove the rock drill cradle from the beam.

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Simba 1254 6 Feed Unit

2. Remove the upper slide rails (A) by prising their lower edges outwards using a
screwdriver.

Upper Slide Rails

3. Remove the lower slide rails (B).


The lower slide rails are riveted.

Lower Slide Rails

! NOTE: Certain machines lack the lower slide rails.

4. Clean the beam surfaces thoroughly.

5. Install new slide rails.

a. Press the upper slide rails by hand.


The larger edge on the upper slide rails must be facing upwards.

b. Rivet the lower slide rails.

6. Install the rock drill cradle.

7. Adjust the holders on the cradle.

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Simba 1254 6 Feed Unit

6.12 Check Length Sensor on Feeder


¡ Check the mounting of length sensor.

6.13 Check Electrical Components on Feeder


¡ Check cables, connection boxes, sensors, and fittings of electrical components.

6.14 Check Hydraulic Box on Feeder


¡ Check the box seal.

6.15 Check Hydraulic Hoses on Feeder


¡ Check the hydraulic hoses for wear.

6.16 Check Hydraulic Cylinder on Feeder

1. Check function of hydraulic cylinder (A).

2. Check for leaks.

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Simba 1254 6 Feed Unit

6.17 Lubricate Feeder

¡ Lubricate the feeder grease nipples (A).

6.18 Disassembling Feed Cylinder

WARNING
High Hydraulic Oil Pressure
Working on the hydraulic system involves a high risk of personal injury.
u Make sure that the system is de-pressurized before starting any work.

WARNING
Hydraulic Oil and Water Pressure
Can cause personal injury.
u Do not replace high-pressure hoses with hoses of lower quality than the originals.
u Do not replace high-pressure hoses with hoses installed with removable couplings.

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Simba 1254 6 Feed Unit

Precondition p Hydraulic system is depressurized.

1. Remove the rock drill, cradle, and drill rod support from the feed beam.

2. Remove the bolts (C) holding the piston rod at the front of the feeder.

3. Remove the washers (D), cup springs (E), bushes (F), and O-rings (G) to relieve
the tension on the piston rod.

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Simba 1254 6 Feed Unit

4. Remove the bolt (H), washer (J), shim (K), and O-ring (L) on the rear end of the pis-
ton rod.

NOTE: Always replace the O-rings (G, L) when disassembling


! and assembling the feeder cylinder.

5. Remove the end plate (M) and lift the feed cylinder.

6.19 Assembling Feed Cylinder

WARNING
High Hydraulic Oil Pressure
Working on the hydraulic system involves a high risk of personal injury.
u Make sure that the system is de-pressurized before starting any work.

WARNING
Hydraulic Oil and Water Pressure
Can cause personal injury.
u Do not replace high-pressure hoses with hoses of lower quality than the originals.
u Do not replace high-pressure hoses with hoses installed with removable couplings.

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Simba 1254 6 Feed Unit

Precondition p Hydraulic system is depressurized.

1. Clean the feed beam with front and rear plates and the feed cylinder.

2. Lift the feed cylinder into the feed beam with the piston rod flange forward.

3. Place a distance piece under the cylinders rear piston rod end to hold the cylinder
in its position.

4. Place a 5 mm (0.19 in.) spacer between the piston rod flange and the front plate
and hold the cylinder in this position.

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Simba 1254 6 Feed Unit

5. Lubricate the cup springs (C) with anti-corrosion grease.

6. Install the O-rings (D) and the spring assemblies with the springs facing the direc-
tion shown in the illustration.

NOTE: Always change the O-rings (D, G) when disassembling


! and assembling the feeder cylinder.

7. Tighten the spring assembly bolts (E) loosely.

8. Measure the protruding distance of the piston rod behind the feed beam using a
vernier gauge.
The thickness of the shim (F) under the piston rod must be 67 mm (2.63 in.) minus
this measurement.

9. Install the end plate with O-ring (G), washer (H), and bolt (J).

10. Tighten the bolt (J) until 1390 Nm (1025.21 lbf.ft) of tightening torque is achieved.

11. Check that the distance between the front plate and the cylinder flange is still 5 mm
(0.19 inch).

12. Tighten the bolts (E) for the spring assembly on the front attachment to correct
torque.
è If the correct number of shims have been used, the distance between the front
plate and the cylinder flange is 4 mm (0.15 inch).

13. Install the cradle, rock drill, and drill rod support.

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Simba 1254 6 Feed Unit

6.20 Drill Rod Support

6.20.1 Overview of Drill Rod Support

Drill Rod Support BSH 55

A Hydraulic cylinder

B Jaws

C Piston rod end

6.20.2 Check Tightening Torque on Drill Rod Support

BSH 55

¡ Check tightening torque on bolted joints (A).

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Simba 1254 6 Feed Unit

6.20.3 Check Drill Center of Drill Rod Support


¡ Check the drill center of the drill rod support.

¡ Adjust the drill center if necessary.

6.20.4 Check Drill Rod Support Jaws

! NOTE: The jaws for the BSH 55 drill rod support is available in different versions.

The jaws are installed on the piston rod with 3 bolts.

Jaws Installed for Upward and Downward Drilling

¡ Check that the jaws are installed correctly.

Jaws that are intended for drill rods (speed rod) are equipped with a heel to support
the drill string. It is therefore important to make sure that jaws of this type are in-
stalled correctly for drilling upwards or downwards respectively.

¡ Check the jaws for wear or damage.

¡ Replace worn jaws.

6.20.5 Adjusting Drill Rod Support Cylinder

WARNING
High Pressure
Active and pressurized cylinder piston can cause severe personal injury.
u Move the drill rod support only when the cylinder heads are installed on the hydraulic
cylinders.
u Do not operate the drill rod support unintentionally while maintenance work is being
carried out.

Adjust the drill rod support cylinders so that the smallest possible play is obtained between
the drill rod and the jaws when the drill rod support is in its guide position.
Use the special tool to adjust the drill rod support cylinders.

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Simba 1254 6 Feed Unit

Special Tool

Precondition p Drill rod support or rock drill cradle is removed from the feeder.
p The rock drill shank adapter is in the center of the drill rod support.

1. Position the feeder vertically such that the front of the feeder is pointing down-
wards.

2. Open the drill rod support and install a drill rod to the shank adapter.

3. Move the rock drill so that the drill rod passes the jaws.

4. Set the drill rod support in the guide position and check the play between the jaws
and the drill rod.

5. Remove the bolts (A) and the cover (B) on both the cylinders.

6. Remove the bolts (A) and washer (C) on both the cylinders.

7. Adjust the guide position using adjusting tool.


Adjust until 1 mm play between the jaws and the drill rod is achieved. The adjust-
ment can be carried out to precision of 1/4 turn.

8. Install the bolt and washer (C) on both the cylinders.

9. Install the cover (B) with bolts (A) to the cylinders.

10. Open the drill rod support and reset to the guide position.

11. Check the play between the jaws and drill rod.
Optional step If the adjustment is not sufficient, repeat steps 6–10.

6.20.6 Adjusting Pressure for Drill Rod Support


1. Connect a pressure gauge to the test outlet at the valve (Y354).

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Simba 1254 6 Feed Unit

2. Start the pumps.

3. Close the drill rod support.

4. Adjust maximum pressure to 80 bar (1160.30 psi).

5. Remove the pressure gauge.

40 No: 10628142731.1.10628178827 en-US


Simba 1254 7 Rod Handling System RHS

7 Rod Handling System RHS

Rod Handling Equipment RHS 17, 27, 35

A Resolver sensor

B Attachments

C Drill rod holder

D Gripper arm

E Jaws

F Shaft to gripper arms

G Lock cylinder

H Parking cylinder

J Indexing cylinder

K Coupling

L Inductive sensor (x 3)

M Swing cylinder

N End

P Rim

Q Carousel shaft

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Simba 1254 7 Rod Handling System RHS

7.1 Safety Precautions before Working on RHS

WARNING
High System Pressure
Can cause personal injury
u Check that all measuring equipment including hoses, gauges and couplings are intact
u Never disconnect the machine hoses and couplings when the system is pressurized
u Always use gloves and eye protection

WARNING
Risk of Moving Parts
Can cause serious personal injury or death
u Avoid moving parts when sudden movements can occur due to compressed air in the
hydraulic system when it is started up for the first time
u Avoid moving parts when sudden movements can occur even after the levers have
been restored due to compressed air in the hydraulic system

DANGER
Rotating Parts
Will cause serious injury or death
u Never hold the drill rod during rotation.

7.2 Mechanical Adjustments


Mechanical adjustments must be made in the following order:

1. Before adjusting the rod handling equipment, set the cradle attachment on the feed
so that the rock drill and rotation unit are centered against the drill support.

2. Check that the gripper arm shaft lacks play.

3. Check that the gripper arms deliver drill rods to the exact drill center.

4. Adjustment of stop for drill center.

5. Adjustment of drill rod holder in carousel.

7.2.1 Adjusting Stroke Length of Indexing Cylinder


1. Loosen the trunnion cap of the cylinder on its A-cover.

2. Tighten the A-cover until the correct stroke length is reached.


Alternative step a. 52 ±1 mm for RHS 27 and RHS 35

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Simba 1254 7 Rod Handling System RHS

Alternative step b. 68 ±1 mm for RHS 17

NOTE: If stroke length does not fall within this interval, there is a
! risk of cylinder leakage.

NOTE: Adjustment of stroke length of Indexing cylinder is not ap-


! plicable for RHS 27E.

7.2.2 Adjusting Cylinder Eye of Parking Cylinder

1. Adjust the gripper arm to center with a drill pipe in the jaws.
Full stroke that is obtained with the stroke length (A) between the cylinder lugs.

a. For RHS 17, RHS 27, RHS 27E: A = 415 mm (16.3 inch)

b. For RHS 35: A = 592 mm (23.3 in.)

2. Tighten the bolts to the correct torque.

7.2.3 Adjusting Drill Rod Position in Drill Center

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Simba 1254 7 Rod Handling System RHS

A Adjusting arm swing direction

B Adjusting distance arm shaft or drill centre

C Gripper arm trunnion cap

D Gripper arm shaft

E Gripper arm shaft's arm

F Parking cylinder

1. Hold a drill rod and swing it to the drill center.

2. Check that the rod is centered in the drill rod support and aligned with the rock drill
shank adapter.
The drill center position can be adjusted in two directions, (A) and (B).

3. Loosen the gripper arm trunnion cap (C) on the shaft and turn the arm to adjust the
gripper arm swing movement (direction A).

4. Tighten the screws alternately using a torque wrench.

44 No: 10628142731.1.10628178827 en-US


Simba 1254 7 Rod Handling System RHS

5. Loosen the attachments of the gripper arm shaft (D) to adjust the distance between
the gripper arm and the drill center (direction B).
The position is adjusted with the adjustment screws (two on each side of the shaft).

7.2.4 Adjusting Drill Rod Holder


If the drill rods cannot be swung into the segment of carousel, the drill rod holder must be
adjusted.

1. Swing the gripper arms out from the carousel.

2. Grip a loose drill rod

3. Swing the drill rod (A) in toward the carousel carefully.

NOTE: The holder must be turned so that the drill rod can be po-
! sitioned in the segments in both ends of the carousel.

4. Loosen the retaining bolts (B) for the drill rod holders.

5. Adjust until it is possible to swing the rods into the segments.

6. Tighten all retaining bolts with a torque wrench.

7. Check the function of drill rod holder.

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Simba 1254 7 Rod Handling System RHS

Tightening Torque

130 Nm (95.88 lbf-ft)

7.2.5 Replacing Gripper Arm Jaws

1. Remove the bolts (A) from the jaw holder (B).

2. Remove the jaws (C).

3. Remove the damper element (D).

4. Install the new jaws with a new damper element (D) and new rod pins.

5. Install the bolts (A).

7.2.6 Replacing Drill Rod Segment


1. Remove all drill rods from the carousel.

2. Remove all segments from their attachments on the carousel shaft.

3. Install the new segments the same way as the old.


The compartment for two and three rods must be in the same place as before.

4. Carefully check that the segment openings following the arc movement of the arm.

5. Follow a new basic setting for the drill rod holders after installation.

6. Make sure that no grooves or key handles in the drill rods get in the drill rod holder
segments.

7. Move the drill rod holders on the carousel shaft if they get in.

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Simba 1254 7 Rod Handling System RHS

Gripper Arm Position

Different Gripper Arm Positions, RHS 17D

A Parking position

B Drill centre, DC

C Outer rod position

D Inner rod position

Different Gripper Arm Positions, RHS 27D

A Parking position

B Drill centre, DC

C Outer rod position

D Centre rod position

E Inner rod position

47 No: 10628142731.1.10628178827 en-US


Simba 1254 7 Rod Handling System RHS

7.2.7 Adjusting Play in Angle Contact Guide Bearings for Gripper


Arm Shaft
The two guide bearings on the front and rear bearing housings of the gripper arm shaft are
adjusted as follows:

1. Install the bearing halves and the spacer washer in the bearing housing.

2. Measure the distance (A) in the bearing housing using a feeler gauge.
The distance (A) is measured between the outer ring of the bearing and the edge of
the bearing housing.

3. If there is space between the bearing and the edge, add shims corresponding to
the measurement to achieve zero play.

4. Tighten the screws alternately using a torque wrench.

48 No: 10628142731.1.10628178827 en-US


Simba 1254 7 Rod Handling System RHS

7.2.8 Adjusting Play in Rear Angle Contact Guide Bearings on


Carousel Shaft

1. Install the bearings with spacer (without play and compressed), make sure that they
are positioned correctly facing each other.

2. Measure the distance (A) between the cover and the bearing using a feeler gauge
and a ruler.
The measurement must be 0.4–0.6 in feeler gauge.

3. Attach shims so that there is no space (zero play).

7.2.9 Adjusting Carousel Shaft Shimming Bearings


1. Add shims so that there is zero play in the axle.

2. Tighten the bolts to the correct torque.

7.2.10 Adjusting Axle Bearings


1. Adjust the bearings so that there is zero play.
Measure the column. It must be 0 mm.

2. Tighten the bolts to the correct torque.

7.3 Check Tightening Torque RHS


¡ Check torque on bolted joints.

¡ Check torque on expander shafts.

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Simba 1254 7 Rod Handling System RHS

7.4 Check Bearing Points of RHS

¡ Check bearing points at gripper arm shafts (A) for axial play.

¡ Check bearing points at cylinders (B, C, and D) for axial play.

7.5 Check Rod Handling Jaws

¡ Check the jaws (A) for wear.

50 No: 10628142731.1.10628178827 en-US


Simba 1254 7 Rod Handling System RHS

7.6 Check Position of Gripper Arms


¡ Check position of gripper arms in drill center.

7.7 Check Gripper Arm Park Position


¡ Check that the stop screw lies against the gripper arm shaft in park position.

7.8 Check Carousel

¡ Check for wear on drill rod holder (A) and position of gripper arms in carousel.

7.9 Check Carousel Indexing


¡ Check function and friction clutch for carousel indexing.

51 No: 10628142731.1.10628178827 en-US


Simba 1254 7 Rod Handling System RHS

7.10 Check RHS Lock Cylinder

¡ Check cylinder locking (A) of carousel.

7.11 Check Rod Handling Inductive Sensors

¡ Check settings and operation of the inductive sensors (A).

7.12 Check Electrical Components of RHS


¡ Check cables, fittings, and connection boxes.

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Simba 1254 7 Rod Handling System RHS

7.13 Check Hydraulic Hoses of RHS


¡ Check the hydraulic hoses for wear.

7.14 Lubricate Rod Handling


¡ Lubricate RHS through the grease nipples.

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Simba 1254 7 Rod Handling System RHS

54 No: 10628142731.1.10628178827 en-US


Simba 1254 8 Positioning Equipment

8 Positioning Equipment

8.1 Safety Precautions before Working on Positioning


Equipment

WARNING
Disassembling and Assembling Components
Can cause personal injury.
u Components that could move or fall down must be securely supported or strapped in
place during service and maintenance work.

WARNING
Heavy Objects
Can cause crushing injury or death.
u Do not stand under the heavy object being lifted.
u Use adequate lifting device.

WARNING
Moving Parts
Can cause personal injury.
u Shut off the machine and lock the battery isolation switch before starting any work.
u Make sure that the hydraulic pump is off and that the system is depressurized before
starting work.

8.2 Preparations before Starting the New Rotary Actuator

NOTE: The operating pressure must never drop below the minimum brake release
! pressure.

1. Check that the oil plugs on the gear and brake are installed. Check that the filler or
vent plugs are upward.

2. Check the oil level in the gear and brake and top up if necessary.

3. Lubricate the gear ring and gear bearing through the grease nipples.

4. Make sure that the operating pressure is sufficient to release the brake to prevent
overheating and unnecessary wear of the discs.

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Simba 1254 8 Positioning Equipment

8.3 Check Tightening Torque on Rotary Actuator


¡ Check tightening torque on bolted joints.

8.4 Clean Rotary Actuator


¡ Flush the rotary actuator with water.

8.5 Lubricate Rotary Actuator

¡ Lubricate rotary actuator through the nipples (A).

56 No: 10628142731.1.10628178827 en-US


Simba 1254 9 Hydraulic System

9 Hydraulic System

9.1 Safety Precautions before Working on Hydraulic


System

WARNING
High Hydraulic Oil Pressure
Working on the hydraulic system involves a high risk of personal injury.
u Make sure that the system is de-pressurized before starting any work.

WARNING
Hydraulic Oil and Water Pressure
Can cause personal injury.
u Do not replace high-pressure hoses with hoses of lower quality than the originals.
u Do not replace high-pressure hoses with hoses installed with removable couplings.

9.2 Technical Data

Main Pump (Positioning and Percussion Unit)

Type Axial Plunger Pump

Model RX A10VO100

Displacement 100 cm3 / turn

Rotation Pump

Type Axial Plunger Pump

Model RX A10VO71

Displacement 71 cm3 / turn

9.3 About Working on Hydraulic Components


The hydraulic system is sensitive to contamination. The environment where the machine is
normally used is generally an unsuitable place for repairing hydraulic components. Avoid
repairing hydraulic systems outside workshops.
Observe the following points to minimize interruptions in operation due to contaminated hy-
draulic oil:
• Keep the machine clean.

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Simba 1254 9 Hydraulic System

• Use a degreasing additive for washing.


• Before opening any hydraulic connection, clean the area round it.
• Use clean tools and work with clean hands.
• Always plug hydraulic connections immediately after they are disengaged.
• Use clean protective plugs.
• Hydraulic components, like hoses, valves, and motors, must always be stored with
suitable protective plugs are installed.
• Spare parts for hydraulic components must always be kept in sealed plastic bags.
• Change filter cartridges when filters indicate clogging.

9.4 Hydraulic Workshops


Workshops that are used for the repair of hydraulic components must include:
• A clean environment to avoid dust and particles
• Suitable washing equipment for component repair
• Suitable tools for working on hydraulic systems
• Adequate ventilation system

9.5 Replacing Hydraulic Hoses

WARNING
High Hydraulic Oil Pressure
Working on the hydraulic system involves a high risk of personal injury.
u Make sure that the system is de-pressurized before starting any work.

WARNING
Hydraulic Oil and Water Pressure
Can cause personal injury.
u Do not replace high-pressure hoses with hoses of lower quality than the originals.
u Do not replace high-pressure hoses with hoses installed with removable couplings.

Load, vibration, and mechanical stresses place many demands on hydraulic hoses. When
replacing, check that replacement hoses have:
• The correct crimped couplings
• The correct quality class
• The correct dimensions
All pressurized components must be purchased from Epiroc. The grades and dimensions
of hoses are specified in the spare part catalog. Make sure that hose couplings are clean,
undamaged, and properly tightened.

58 No: 10628142731.1.10628178827 en-US


Simba 1254 9 Hydraulic System

9.6 Check Hydraulic Hoses and Couplings

WARNING
High Hydraulic Oil Pressure
Working on the hydraulic system involves a high risk of personal injury.
u Make sure that the system is de-pressurized before starting any work.

WARNING
Hydraulic Oil and Water Pressure
Can cause personal injury.
u Do not replace high-pressure hoses with hoses of lower quality than the originals.
u Do not replace high-pressure hoses with hoses installed with removable couplings.

¡ Inspect all hydraulic hoses and connections thoroughly with respect to cracking and
swelling that indicates an external or internal leak. Inspect the hose location and
clips.

¡ Inspect the hose casing with respect to any swelling that indicates inner hose or
cord breakage.

¡ Inspect the hydraulic couplings with respect to leaks, indentations, and adapters.
The couplings should be fastened securely if they have screw flanges. If there are
any signs of connection leaks, replace the seals or the complete coupling.

¡ Check that all hose attachments and clamps are intact.

¡ Inspect all pressed couplings for signs of cracks or damage to compression


sleeves. Replace any defective hoses with new ones.

9.7 Hydraulic Oil

9.7.1 Oil Sampling


An oil sample gives a good indication of quality of maintenance of the hydraulic system.
The system is equipped with nipples that are used together with special equipment to take
oil samples. The nipples are on the delivery line from the percussion pump and positioning
pump.

Replacing Contaminated Oil


Hydraulic oil must be replaced if the oil sample show that the oil is oxidized, contains much
water, or many particles.

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9.7.2 Check Oil Levels

1. Check the oil level in the hydraulic oil reservoir sight glass (A).
Top up if necessary.

2. Check the oil level in the lubricating oil tank.


Top up if necessary.

9.7.3 Drain Water Condensation from Hydraulic Oil Tank

The ball valve (A) is used to drain water that can seriously damage components in the hy-
draulic system and cause corrosion. It is also used for emptying all hydraulic oil from the
tank.

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Precondition p The hydraulic system has not been in operation for eight hours before draining the hy-
draulic oil tank.

1. Open the air breather filter in the top of the hydraulic oil tank.

2. Remove the plug on the ball valve (A) underneath the hydraulic oil tank.

3. Place a vessel below the ball valve (A).

4. Open the ball valve to drain the water.

5. Close the ball valve when oil starts to drain.

6. Install the plug.

7. Check and fill up oil level.

8. Close the air breather filter in the top of the hydraulic oil tank.

9.7.4 Emptying Hydraulic Oil Tank

1. Open the breather filter in the top of the hydraulic oil tank.

2. Remove the plug from the ball valve (A) below the hydraulic tank.

3. Connect a hose to the ball valve and place the other end of the hose into a vessel.

4. Open the ball valve and empty the tank.

5. Close the ball valve after all oil is drained.

6. Disconnect the hose.

7. Close the breather filter.

8. Install the plug on the ball valve.

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9.7.5 Filling Hydraulic Oil Manually

Precondition p Connections and hoses that are used to fill oil have been cleaned.
p Machine is parked on a leveled ground.
p Return oil filter has been checked.

1. Pump manually using hand pump (A).

2. Check the oil level in oil sight glass (B).

3. Stop pumping when the oil is visible in the upper part of the oil sight glass.

NOTE: Do not fill with too much hydraulic oil as it might then clog
! the breather filter.

9.8 Hydraulic Filters

9.8.1 Check Hydraulic Tank Breather Filter

WARNING
High Hydraulic Oil Pressure
Working on the hydraulic system involves a high risk of personal injury.
u Make sure that the system is de-pressurized before starting any work.

WARNING
Hydraulic Oil and Water Pressure
Can cause personal injury.
u Do not replace high-pressure hoses with hoses of lower quality than the originals.
u Do not replace high-pressure hoses with hoses installed with removable couplings.

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The breather filter equalizes the pressure differences in the tank that would otherwise arise
when the level in the tank changes.
¡ Check breather filter (A) for clogging.

NOTE: If the hydraulic tank is overfilled, hydraulic oil covers the breather filter and ru-
! ins it. Breather filter must be replaced if it is clogged or found contaminated.

9.8.2 Replace Breather Filter

WARNING
High Hydraulic Oil Pressure
Working on the hydraulic system involves a high risk of personal injury.
u Make sure that the system is de-pressurized before starting any work.

WARNING
Hydraulic Oil and Water Pressure
Can cause personal injury.
u Do not replace high-pressure hoses with hoses of lower quality than the originals.
u Do not replace high-pressure hoses with hoses installed with removable couplings.

Replace the filter as per the maintenance schedule or if the tank is overfilled and the filter
gets covered in oil.

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1. Clean thoroughly on and around the filter housing (A).

2. Remove the cover plate by turning it counterclockwise.

3. Replace with a new filter.

4. Apply a little hydraulic oil to the sealing surface and threads.

5. Install the cover.

9.8.3 Replace Return Oil Filter

WARNING
High Hydraulic Oil Pressure
Working on the hydraulic system involves a high risk of personal injury.
u Make sure that the system is de-pressurized before starting any work.

WARNING
Hydraulic Oil and Water Pressure
Can cause personal injury.
u Do not replace high-pressure hoses with hoses of lower quality than the originals.
u Do not replace high-pressure hoses with hoses installed with removable couplings.

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9.8.4 Replace Suction Filter

1. Clean on and around the filter.

2. Remove cap (A).

3. Replace the filter cartridge (B) with new one.

4. Install cap (A).

9.9 Hydraulic Pumps

9.9.1 Overview of Power Unit Pumps

A Main pump (positioning and percussion)

B Rotation pump

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9.9.2 Checking Pump Rotation Direction

An arrow on the pump coupling housing indicates the correct direction of rotation.

1. Start the pump and stop it again at once so that it rotates only a few turns.

2. Check the direction in which the motor-pump coupling rotates.


è If the pump rotates in the wrong direction, an authorized electrician must re-
verse two of the phase leads in the electric motor connection cable.

9.9.3 Starting New or Reconditioned Pump

WARNING
High Hydraulic Oil Pressure
Working on the hydraulic system involves a high risk of personal injury.
u Make sure that the system is de-pressurized before starting any work.

WARNING
Hydraulic Oil and Water Pressure
Can cause personal injury.
u Do not replace high-pressure hoses with hoses of lower quality than the originals.
u Do not replace high-pressure hoses with hoses installed with removable couplings.

If a major intervention has been made in the system, such as replacing or reconditioning
components in the hydraulic system, the system must be bled.

1. Fill the pump housing with oil.

2. Bleed air from the pump housing.

3. Circulation-pump the system.

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9.9.4 Bleeding Hydraulic Pump

WARNING
High Hydraulic Oil Pressure
Working on the hydraulic system involves a high risk of personal injury.
u Make sure that the system is de-pressurized before starting any work.

WARNING
Hydraulic Oil and Water Pressure
Can cause personal injury.
u Do not replace high-pressure hoses with hoses of lower quality than the originals.
u Do not replace high-pressure hoses with hoses installed with removable couplings.

If a major intervention has been made in the system, such as replacing or reconditioning
components in the hydraulic system, the system must be bled.
Precondition p All hoses are connected to the pump.

1. Check the level of the hydraulic oil in the oil sight glass on the hydraulic oil tank.
Top up if necessary.

2. Remove plug (B).

3. Install plug when oil starts to run out of the plug hole.

4. Loosen drain hose (A).

5. Tighten the drain hose (A) when clean oil with no air bubbles runs out.

9.9.5 Circulating Hydraulic Pump


Circulation pumping must be carried out to make certain that any contaminants are col-
lected in the filter.

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Precondition p The machine is connected to water supply.

1. Connect the delivery and return hoses for the percussion unit with suitable unions.

2. Connect the delivery and return hoses for the rotation motor with suitable unions.

3. Connect the delivery and return hoses for the hydraulic cylinder of feed with suit-
able unions.

4. Strap water flow switch B141, water pressure switch B136, and damper pressure
switch B132.

5. Start the hydraulic pump.

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6. Start drilling by setting switch (A) in position 4 and switch (B) in position 3.

7. Allow oil to circulate in the hoses for at least five minutes.

8. Stop the hydraulic pump.

9. Reconnect the hoses to their designated positions.

10. Remove the strappings.

9.9.6 Basic Setting for the Pump

Technical Data

Setting Set with Value

Percussion pump Control valve 200–220 bar

Rotation pump Control valve 120 bar

Percussion Pump Control Valve

The control valve in pump A10V consists of two control valves. Both control valves are pre-
set on delivery and normally do not require adjustment.

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• Control valve (A) determines the maximum pressure in the delivery line from the pump
(positioning and percussion pressure).
• The control valve (B) is controlled remotely by valve Y156 to the required pressure
level in the pump's delivery line (unloaded or with pressure set by control valve A).
• In order that the radio remote control (and pump unloading) should work without prob-
lems the stand-by pressure on valve (B) must be 18 bar.

Rotation Pump Control Valve

The control valve in pump A10V consists of two control valves. Both control valves are pre-
set on delivery and normally do not require adjustment.
• Control valve (A) determines the max. pressure in the delivery line from the pump.
• Control valve (B) controls the pump's constant flow with the pressure drop over the re-
strictor (C).
• In order that the pump regulation should work without problems the stand-by pressure
on valve (B) should be 25 bar.

9.10 Settings

9.10.1 Safety Precautions before Pressure Setting

CAUTION
Hazardous Hydraulic Oil Pressure
Can cause personal injury.
u Always exercise the greatest caution.
u Pressure settings must only be performed by trained personnel.

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9.10.2 Before Settings

Always allow the hydraulic oil to reach operating temperature before pressure or flow set-
tings are made. This is important when setting:
• Rod coupling
• Feed pressure
• Rock drill damper pressure
• Anti-jamming protection
EDS 18 is not compensated for temperature differences in the hydraulic oil. Before the oil
reaches normal operating temperature (for example, at the start of the shift) the following
may therefore occur in certain cases:
• The feed pressure is too low
• Anti-jamming protection is too sensitive
If so then pressure or flow must NOT be adjusted. Instead, stop the drilling, activate rota-
tion with switch (A) and wait approx. 5 minutes until the oil has reached normal tempera-
ture.

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9.10.3 Overview of Hydraulic Panel

C1 Setting the feed speed for threading and unthreading

C2 Setting the max. flow in the drill feed circuit

C3 Setting the feed force for collaring

C4 Setting the feed force for feed reverse

C5 Setting the feed force for drilling

GF Feed pressure gauge

GP Percussion pressure gauge

GPP Pump pressure gauge (positioning and percussion)

GR Rotation pressure gauge

GW Flushing water pressure gauge

9.10.4 Pressure Settings and Rotation Speeds


Suitable rotation speeds for the rock drill and suitable pressure for percussion and anti-
jamming depend on:
• The state of the rock
• Type of drill bit
• Diameter of drill bit
Pressure and speed can therefore require adjustment if the drilling conditions change.
The feed pressure must also be adjusted regarding:
• Dimension of drill rod
• Type of feed
• Percussion pressure
The feed pressure must be set so that the threaded joints of the drill rod equipment do not
come loose, causing abnormal wear or damage. Nor must the pressure be set too high,
subjecting the drill rod to abnormal loads or increasing the risk of jamming.

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Simba 1254 9 Hydraulic System

Setting Set with Value Read from

Percussion and posi- Pressure regulating 200–220 bar Pressure gauge GPP
tioning pressure valve SP1

Pressure control for po- Pressure control valve


sitioning

Percussion pressure for Restrictor valve 100–150 bar Pressure gauge GP


collaring and reduced
drilling

Feed speed for thread- Restrictor valve C1


ing and unthreading

Max. rotation pressure Pressure control valve Max. 100 bar Pressure gauge GR
for threading XRP

Rotation speed Restrictor valve RF1 Depends on type of drill


bit and its diameter

Pressure in damper pis- Flow regulator DF1 40–45 bar


ton
Rock drill COP 1838

Pressure switch in Pressure switch B132


damper system
Rock drill COP 1838

Feed force, collaring Pressure regulating approx. 30 bar Pressure gauge GF


valve C3

Feed force, drilling Potentiometer R100 Pressure gauge GF

Feed pressure, feed re- Pressure regulating approx. 100 bar Pressure gauge GF
verse valve C4

Anti-jamming protection Pressure switch B134 15–20 bar above nor-


mal rotation pressure

Max. flow in drill feed Flow regulator C2


circuit

Stingers and feed ex- Pressure regulator Front support- dowel:


tension 25–30 bar
Rear support- dowel:
60–70 bar
Feed extension: 150
bar

Pressure settings for Pressure regulator for 80–100 bar


BSH 55 valve Y354 approx. 30 bar
Back-pressure valve

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9.10.5 Main Pump

Adjusting Stand-By Pressure for Main Pump


Normally the stand-by pressure does not need to be checked or adjusted. The pressure is
set by the pump supplier. Check and adjust the pressure only if the pump is not supplying
a sufficient flow to the system.

1. Disconnect the anti-inductive protection (Y156).


è Pump has been unloaded (stand-by mode).

2. Remove screw (A) and pull out the connector.

3. Start the pump.

4. Connect a pressure gauge to pressure test outlet.

5. Remove the cover (B).

6. Loosen the lock nut (C).

Valve Vsb

7. Adjust the screw (D) until the pressure is between 16 bar-20 bar (232 psi-290 psi).
Screwing in the screw (D) increases the pressure.
Read the pressure from the pressure gauge connected to the pressure test outlet.

8. Tighten the lock nut (C).

9. Reinstall the cover (B).

10. Reinstall the connector.

11. Reinstall the anti-inductive protection (Y156) and screw (A).

Checking Stand-By Pressure


1. Start the pump.
è Wait until it produces full working pressure.

2. Stop the pump.

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3. Check that the electric motor does not rotate or move backwards (in the opposite
direction to the normal rotation direction).

Optional step Check and set the stand-by pressure If the electric motor makes such an abnormal
movement as described in step 3 to avoid damage to the pump.

Adjusting Percussion and Positioning Pressure

1. Start the pumps.

2. Read the pressure gauge (GPP) and set the pressure to 200–220 bar on the pres-
sure regulating valve (A) on the pump.

NOTE: The set pressure applies both to the positioning pressure


! and the percussion pressure during drilling.

3. Read the pressure gauge (GP) and fine-adjust during drilling.

4. Lock in the setting and refit the protective cap.

NOTE: There is pressure control for positioning in the directional


valve for the canopy. During setting, it should first be fully
switched off and then opened approx. 1/4 turn. Positioning pres-
! sure for diesel operation is set with the pressure control valve in
the directional valve for the cable reel. It is adjusted during diesel
operation to the required pressure, although max. 230 bar.

Adjusting Maximum Pressure for Percussion Pump


1. Connect a pressure gauge (0–400 bar) to the pressure test outlet on the A10V
pump.

2. Start the pumps.

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3. Screw in the screw (A).

4. Check that the overflow valve in the percussion circuit opens at 280 bar.

5. Adjust the maximum pressure to 200–220 bar.

9.10.6 Rotation Pump

Setting Rotation Speed


Rotation speed during drilling should be adjusted depending on bit diameter, rock condi-
tions, and so on. In general, the rotation speed should be adjusted as low as possible with-
out the penetration rate deteriorating.

Adjusting Rotation Speed during Drilling

1. Start the pump and activate drill rotation.

2. Measure the rotation speed.

3. Adjust the restrictor valve (A) at the hydraulic panel to the required speed.

Setting Maximum Pressure and Stand-By Pressure


The stand-by pressure is normally set by the pump supplier.

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1. Connect the pump in accordance with the figure.

2. Start the pump.

3. Screw in the screw (B) fully.

4. Screw in the screw (A).

5. Check that the overflow valve in the circuit opens at 210 bar.

6. Lower the pump pressure to 120 bar.

7. Screw out the screw (B).


è The stand-by pressure is 25 bar.

8. Stop the pump.

9. Reset the connection of the pump to what it was before the setting was made.

Adjusting Percussion Pressure for Collaring and Reduced Drilling


1. Drill with drilling switch (A) in position 3, reduced drilling.

2. Read the percussion on pressure gauge (GP).

3. Adjust the restrictor valve (in the percussion circuit) to 100–150 bar.

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9.10.7 Rock Drill Damper Pressure

Adjusting Pressure for Flow Regulator


Precondition p No rod on the rock drill adapter.

1. Start the pumps.

2. Check the pressure for the hydraulic dampers of rock drill

3. Adjust the flow from the constant flow regulator in the damper circuit.
è The hydraulic damper pressure is 40–45 bar.

See Reference Documentation

Rock drill instruction manual

Adjusting Pressure Switch B132


Precondition p No rod on the rock drill adapter.

1. Start the pumps.

2. Check the pressure for the hydraulic dampers of rock drill.

3. Adjust the flow from the regulator.


è The hydraulic damper pressure is 50 bar.

4. Adjust pressure switch (B132).


è The LED on the pressure switch changes from green to yellow.

5. Adjust the flow again from the regulator.


è The hydraulic damper pressure is 40–45 bar.

Setting Pressure for Drill Rod Support


The pressure regulator for valve (Y154) limits the clamping pressure of drill rod support.
The pressure should be adequately high so that the jaws do not slip around the drill rod,
but not so high that the drill rod is damaged.
The back-pressure valve in the circuit is included so that the drill rod is not clamped in
guide position.

1. Connect a pressure gauge to the pressure test outlet on the valve (Y354).

2. Close the drill rod support around the drill rod.

3. Adjust the pressure to 80-100 bar.

4. Connect a hydraulic hand pump to the P-input on the back-pressure valve.

5. Pump the pressure to approx. 30 bar.

6. Adjust the back-pressure valve until it opens.


Refer to chapter Drill Rod Support.

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9.10.8 Rod Coupling


During rod-adding the rotation and feed speed must correspond with the thread pitch of the
drill rod.

Adjusting Feed Speed for Threading and Unthreading


1. Activate threading with drilling lever (A).

Optional step If necessary, adjust the feed speed using restrictor valve (C1) on the hydraulic
panel.

2. Activate unthreading with the drilling lever (A).

3. Check the settings.

NOTE: Valve (Y157) is activated at the same time as threading

! and unthreading.
NOTE: (Y157) results in maximum rotation speed.

Adjusting Maximum Rotation Pressure for Threading


1. Thread a drill rod onto the shank adapter.

2. Clamp in the drill rod in the drill rod support.

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3. Activate threading with the drilling lever (A).

4. Adjust the pressure on the pressure control valve in the rotation circuit next to the
valve (Y155) to Maximum 100 bar.

5. Read the pressure on the pressure gauge (GR).

9.10.9 Feed Pressure

Adjusting Feed Pressure for Collaring


1. Drill with drilling switch (A) in position 3, reduced drilling.

2. Read the feed pressure on pressure gauge (GF).

3. Adjust the pressure in the pressure reducing valve (C3) to approx. 30 bar.

Adjusting Feed Pressure for Full Drilling


The feed pressure is adjusted during drilling on potentiometer (A), on the control panel. It
must be possible to regulate the pressure between approx. 15–70 bar.

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1. Turn potentiometer (A) anticlockwise to minimal feed pressure.

2. Move drilling lever (B) forward.

3. Read the feed pressure on the pressure gauge (GF) at the same time.
è The pressure is approx. 15 bar.

4. Hold the drilling lever (B) forward.

5. Turn potentiometer (A) clockwise to maximum feed pressure.


è The pressure on the pressure gauge (GF) should increase proportionally to
approx. 70 bar (depending on the setting of valve C5, see step vi).

Optional step Limit Feed pressure on the valve (C5) if necessary.


Normal pressure or setting for upwards directed drilling, 60–70 bar.
Normal pressure or setting for downwards directed drilling, 30–50 bar.

6. Revert the feed control to basic settings if the pressure levels do not correspond or
if the feed control does not work satisfactorily.
See chapter Basic Settings for Feed Pressure.

NOTE: Note the rotation pressure for setting (pressure gauge


GR).
• A highly powerful oscillating pressure indicates high feed
! force.
• An even, stable pressure together with easily uncoupled rod
joints indicates correct feed pressure. Guide value is 50 bar
on the pressure gauge (GR).

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Adjusting Reverse Feed Pressure


1. Move the rock drill to the rear stop on the feed with the drilling lever (A).

2. Keep the lever activated.

3. Adjust the pressure to approx. 100 bar on the pressure regulating valve (C4).

4. Read the pressure on the pressure gauge (GF).

Basic Settings for Feed Pressure

Before Basic Settings


During drilling, feed pressure is regulated with potentiometer (A). Basic settings for feed
pressure only need to be implemented if regulating is not functioning satisfactorily or if am-
plifier (A1) has been replaced.

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Precondition p A volt meter and a small screwdriver should be available.


¡ Check that the voltage regulator (U1) produces 10.3 V. If not, adjust with the setting
screw.

¡ Check the connections on amplifier (A1).

Basic Settings
1. Connect the volt meter to the test outlet of amplifier (A1).

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2. Turn potentiometer (A) anticlockwise for lowest feed pressure.

3. Adjust (l-b) to 0 mV.

4. Turn potentiometer (A) clockwise for highest feed pressure.

5. Adjust (l-s) and (l-m) to 100 mA.

6. Start the pumps.

7. Move drilling lever (B) forwards.

8. Adjust (l-s).
è The feed pressure on pressure gauge (GF) is approx. 15 bar.

9. Screw in valve (C5) a couple of turns.

10. Hold drilling lever (B) forwards.

11. Adjust (l-m).


è The feed pressure on pressure gauge (GF) is approx. 75 bar.

12. Adjust valve (C5) to the required max. feed pressure:


For upwards directed drilling, 60–70 bar.
For downwards directed drilling, 30–50 bar.

9.10.10 Anti-jamming Protection

Setting Anti-Jamming Protection


The anti-jamming protection (pressure switch B134) changes feed forward to feed reverse
if the rotation pressure rises too high during drilling (tendency for jamming). When the rota-
tion pressure has dropped to a normal level, the drilling continues.

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1. Drill with drilling switch (A) in position 4, drilling.

2. Screw the turn knob (C) on pressure switch (B134).

Pressure switch B132, B134

è Feed forward changes to feed reverse (the LED B changes from green to yel-
low).

3. Screw in the turn knob (C) approx. one turn (approx. 15–20 bar above normal rota-
tion pressure).

NOTE: If anti-jamming protection is often operating during


drilling, then this indicates that:
• The anti-jamming protection is incorrectly set (adjust pres-
sure switch B134).
! • The feed pressure is too high (lower the feed pressure).
• The rock is poor (continue drilling reduced, drilling switch A in
position 3 to maintain hole straightness and to avoid jam-
ming)

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9.10.11 ECL Lubricating System Adjustment

Metering Lubricating Oil

ECL Lubrication System

ECL Pulse relay

B LED on lubrication pump anti-inductive protection

Gl Pressure gauge for lubricant pressure. Located on


operator panel.

1. Start the pump.

2. Check that the LED (2) on the pulse relay in the electric cabinet.
It indicates that power is turned On.

ECL Pulse Relay

3. Adjust screw (T1) so that the LED (1) is on for approximately 0.5 second.

4. Set the correct lubricating oil dosage with screw (T2) including LED (1) to indicate
25 pulses/minute.

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5. Check the lubrication pump LED (B) after each shift to confirm that the correct
pulse frequency is obtained and that oil is emerging from the front section of the
rock drill.

9.10.12 Setting Maximum Flow in Drill Feed Circuit


The flow regulator (C2) in the drill feed circuit should prevent a penetration rate that is too
high. For example, drilling in a looser rock layer could result in jamming (inadequate water
flushing) or hole deviation.
¡ Set regulator (C2) to 4 litres per minute using the flow meter.

¡ Set regulator (C2) during drilling (drilling is simulated in a drilled hole).


è The maximum penetration rate is about twice as high as normal.

9.10.13 Adjusting Pressure Regulators for Stingers and Feed


Extension
1. Connect pressure gauges in the pressure test outlets on the pressure regulators for
the functions to be adjusted.

2. Activate one of the functions.

3. Extend the piston rod fully.

4. Keep the function activated.

5. Read the pressure and adjust the pressure regulator to the required pressure:
Front stinger: 25–30 bar
Rear stinger: 60–70 bar
Feed extension: 150 bar

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Simba 1254 10 Diesel Engine

10 Diesel Engine

10.1 Safety Precautions before Working on Diesel Engine

WARNING
Burning Hazard
Hot components can cause serious personal injury.
u Turn off the machine before starting maintenance work.
u Be careful when draining hot oils and fluids.
u Use personal protective gear.
u Do not handle flammable fluids near hot surfaces, sparks, or open flames.

10.2 Diesel Engine Overview

Deutz TCD 3.6 L4

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Simba 1254 10 Diesel Engine

Engine type (A), engine number (B), and engine data are shown on the type plate (C) that
is affixed to the valve cover or crankcase.

Engine type plate

The engine number is also stamped into the crankcase at the arrow.
Lift the cover to see these numbers.

! NOTE: Engine type and engine number must be specified on spare part orders.

See Reference Documentation

Refer to Deutz instruction manual for more information.


Refer to Deutz Trouble Code List for actual diagnostics.

10.3 Technical Data

Deutz TCD3.6 L4

Maximum Power at 2300 rpm 55.4 kW (74.3 hp)

Maximum Torque at 1300 rpm 390 Nm (287.6 lb-ft)

Idling Speed 1000 rpm

Cooling Water-cooled

Fuel Injection Common rail

Alternator 55 A / 28 V

Engine Starter Motor 4 KW (5.36 hp)/24 V

Weight 350 kg (771.6 lb)

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10.4 Fuel System

10.4.1 Replace Fuel Filter

1. Close the fuel cock.

2. Remove the fuel filter (A) using a suitable tool.

3. Collect any residual fuel.

4. Clean the surface of the filter holder.

5. Lubricate the rubber seal of the new fuel filter sparingly with a little oil.

6. Refit on the filter by hand until the gasket makes contact with the surface of the fil-
ter holder.

7. Tighten the filter an extra half turn.

8. Open the fuel cock.

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Simba 1254 10 Diesel Engine

9. Check that the fuel filter does not leak.

10. Vent the fuel system.

10.4.2 Drain Pre-Filter

Precondition p The diesel engine is off

1. Disconnect the cable connection (A).

2. Loosen the drain plug (B).

3. Drain fluid until pure diesel fuel runs out.

4. Tighten the drain plug (B).

5. Connect the cable connection (A).

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Simba 1254 10 Diesel Engine

10.4.3 Replace Fuel Pre-Filter Insert

Precondition p The diesel engine is off.

1. Disconnect the cable connection (A).

2. Loosen the drain plug (B) and drain liquid.

3. Remove the filter cartridge (C).

4. Clean the surface of the new filter cartridge.

5. Moisten the sealing surfaces of the new filter cartridge slightly with fuel.

6. Screw the new filter cartridge onto the filter holder.

7. Tighten the drain plug (B).

8. Connect cable connection (A).

9. Vent the fuel system, see topic Venting the Fuel System.

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Simba 1254 10 Diesel Engine

10.4.4 Venting Fuel System

1. Turn the ignition key (A) to position 1.

a. The electric fuel supply pump switches on for 20 seconds to vent the fuel sys-
tem and build up the required fuel pressure.

b. Wait until the fuel supply pump is disconnected from the control unit.

2. Turn the ignition key (A) to position 0.

3. Repeat step 1 and 2 at least four times until the fuel system has been fully vented.

NOTE: Do not attempt to start the diesel engine during the entire
! venting process.

10.4.5 Drain Water Condensation from Fuel Tank

1. Place a vessel under the drain plug (A).

2. Loosen the plug (A) about one turn and allow the water to run out.

3. Retighten the plug to avoid fuel leakage.

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Simba 1254 10 Diesel Engine

10.4.6 Check Oil Leak


¡ Check for oil leak.

10.5 Air System

10.5.1 Check Air Filter


¡ Check air filter to make sure the air filter is clean.

10.5.2 Replace Air Filter Cartridge

! NOTE: Do not clean the filter cartridge.

1. Remove the clamps (A).

2. Remove the cover (B).

3. Remove the filter cartridge (C).

4. Clean inside the filter housing and lid.

5. Check the evacuation valve (D).

6. Install a new filter cartridge (C).

7. Install the cover (B) and attach the clamps (A).

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Simba 1254 10 Diesel Engine

10.5.3 Replace Air Filter Safety Cartridge

1. Remove the clamps (A).

2. Remove the cover (B).

3. Remove main filter.

4. Clean the filter housing.

5. Pull out the safety cartridge (C).

6. Cover the air outlet with adhesive tape.

7. Clean inside the filter housing and the lid.

8. Install the new safety cartridge (C).

9. Install the cover (B) and attach the clamps (A).

10.5.4 Cleaning Dust Valve


1. Empty the dust valve (A) by squeezing the slit together in the direction of the arrow.

Cleaning the Dust Valve

2. Clean the slit at regular intervals.

3. Remove any accumulation of dirt by squeezing the upper part of the valve.

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Simba 1254 10 Diesel Engine

10.5.5 Check Air Filter Indicator Lamp Function

! NOTE: Check that no dirt or other particles enter the filter housing.

1. Remove the air intake cover on the filter housing.

2. Allow the engine to idle.

3. Use a piece of board or similar to cover part of the air intake.

4. Check that the alarm indicator lamp is turned on.


è The alarm indicator lamp is turned on.

NOTE: If an alarm indicator lamp is not turned on, check ca-


ble connections. If there are no problems with the connec-
! tions, then the alarm indicator lamp (A) is faulty and must be
replaced.

5. Stop the engine and reset the alarm indicator lamp (A) by pressing the button on
the indicator lamp.

6. Install the air intake cover.

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Simba 1254 10 Diesel Engine

10.6 Oil System

10.6.1 Check Engine Oil Level

Precondition p The diesel engine is off.

1. Check that the oil level is between the upper and lower mark on the dipstick (A).

2. Fill with new oil if necessary.

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Simba 1254 10 Diesel Engine

10.6.2 Replace Engine Oil

Precondition p Machine is parked on a flat and leveled surface.


p The parking brake is applied.
p The engine oil is at temperature 80 °C (176 °F).

1. Shut down the engine.

2. Place a suitable container under the drain plug (C).

3. Remove the drain plug (C) and drain the oil.

4. Install the drain plug with a new gasket and tighten the drain plug.

5. Fill with new oil through the filler hole (A).

6. Check oil level on the dipstick (B).

Correct oil level is between the two marks and close to the top mark. Top up if oil
level is low.

7. Start the engine and allow it to idle for about two minutes.

8. Check the engine oil pressure.

9. Check for leaks.

10. Stop the engine and recheck the oil level.


Top up if necessary.

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Simba 1254 10 Diesel Engine

See Reference Documentation

Diesel engine instruction manual

10.6.3 Replace Engine Oil Filter

Precondition p Machine is parked on a flat and leveled surface.


p The parking brake is applied.
p The engine is off.

1. Place a suitable container under the engine oil filter.

2. Loosen the engine oil filter (A) using a suitable tool and unscrew it.

3. Clean the sealing surface of the filter holder.

4. Apply oil to the gasket of the new filter.

5. Fill the new filter with new engine oil.

6. Screw in the new filter by hand until the gasket makes contact with the filter base.

7. Continue to screw in the filter half a turn.

8. Check the engine oil level.

9. Check the engine oil pressure.

10. Check for oil leaks.

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Simba 1254 10 Diesel Engine

See Reference Documentation

Diesel engine instruction manual

10.7 Belts

10.7.1 Check Belt Tension

1. Press down the arm (A) in the tensioning gauge.

2. Place the gauge (D) on the belt (E) between the two belt pulleys.

3. Press the button (C) at right angles to the belt (E).

4. Lift the gauge (D) without changing the position of arm (A).

5. Note the value at the intersection (arrow) of the scale (B) and the arm (A).

6. Readjust the tension if necessary.

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Simba 1254 10 Diesel Engine

10.7.2 Adjust Alternator Belt

1. Loosen bolts (A) and (B).

2. Press the alternator (C) outwards in the direction of arrow (D) until the correct V-
belt tension is obtained.

3. Tighten bolts (A) and (B).

10.7.3 Replace Alternator Belt

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Simba 1254 10 Diesel Engine

1. Loosen the bolts (A) and (B).

2. Push the alternator (C) inwards as indicated by the arrow (E).

3. Replace the old V-belt with a new V-belt.

4. Pull the alternator (C) outwards as indicated by the arrow (D) until the correct belt
tension is obtained.

5. Tighten bolts (A) and (B).

10.8 Alternator
¡ Do not break connections between battery, alternator, and regulator when the en-
gine is running.

¡ If the alternator must be started and run without the battery, the cable between the
regulator and alternator must be disconnected before starting the engine.

¡ Do not mix up the battery connections.

¡ The charge lamp must be replaced immediately if it is broken.

¡ Do not spray water directly on the alternator when cleaning the engine. Run the en-
gine warm afterward to evaporate excess water.

¡ Do not use check if the alternator is energized, by undoing one of the contacts and
grounding it under any circumstances. Sparks can cause engine fires.

¡ When carrying out electric welding, connect the ground directly to the part being
welded.

10.9 Check Torque


¡ Check the bolts are torqued correctly.

10.10 Check Battery Connection


¡ Clean and lubricate the terminals.

10.11 Check Engine Suspension


¡ Check all the bolts are properly torque and tightened. If necessary tighten the bolts
again.

10.12 Check Pipe Connections


¡ Check pipe connections, and make sure that the pipe connections do not leak.

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Simba 1254 10 Diesel Engine

10.13 Lifting Engine Package

1. Disconnect all the connections to the engine.

2. Adjust the lifting device for the engine center of gravity.

3. Remove the lifting eyes before the engine is taken into operation again.

10.14 Engine Diagnostics

See Reference Documentation

Refer to Deutz instruction manual for more information.


Refer to Deutz Trouble Code List for actual diagnostics.

• Problems arise due to deficient operation and maintenance of the engine.


• Check that all maintenance instructions have been adhered to if a problem arises.
• If the cause of a problem not determined, contact Deutz service centre.

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Simba 1254 11 Cooling System

11 Cooling System

Cooling system removes the heat that is generated in different system during the machine
run.
There are three different coolers in the cooling system:
• Oil cooler (A)
• Intercooler (B)
• Engine cooler (C)
Oil cooler remove the heat from the circulated oil and cools the hydraulic oil in the hydraulic
system.
Intercooler cools the air that is compressed by the turbocharger, reducing its temperature
and increasing the density of the air that is supplied to the engine.
Engine Cooler cools the engine with an engine coolant which passes through the passages
inside the engine castings and the heads.
The expansion tank (D) acts as an overflow reservoir for the coolant mix that is forced from
radiator as it heats and builds pressure in the system.

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Simba 1254 11 Cooling System

11.1 Safety Precautions before Working on Cooling


System

WARNING
Burning Hazard
Hot fluids can cause severe personal injury.
u Shut off the engine.
u Wait for the diesel engine to cool down before working on the cooling system.
u Use personal protective gear.

WARNING
Burning Hazard
The cooling elements may become hot during operation which can cause serious burn
injury.
u Do not touch the elements until they have cooled down.
u Use personal protective gear.

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Simba 1254 11 Cooling System

11.2 Clean Cooling System

Precondition p Engine is switched off.


p Electrical power source is switched off.
p Cooling system is at room temperature.

1. Place a receptacle under the heat exchanger (A) to collect the dirt.

2. Remove the upper inspection cover on the heat exchanger.

3. Cleaning with compressed air.

a. Blow through the heat exchanger with compressed air from below direction (B)
and then from above.

b. Flush out any dirt that has come loose with a water jet.

! NOTE: Do not damage the cooling ribs.

4. Cleaning with cold detergent.

a. Squirt normal cold detergent into the cooler and allow to act for about 10 min-
utes.

b. First spray clean with a strong water jet as shown in direction (B).

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Simba 1254 11 Cooling System

NOTE: Do not spray on sensitive engine components such as the


! alternator, cables, and electrical components.

5. Install inspection cover.

6. Warm up the engine to evaporate residual water.

11.3 Draining Coolant

Precondition p Engine is switched off.

1. Open the lid (B) on the expansion tank.

2. Place a vessel under the coolant drain plug (A) on crankcase.

3. Remove the coolant drain plug (A) on crankcase.

4. Drain off the coolant.

5. Retighten the drain plug (A).

6. Close the lid (B) on the expansion tank.

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Simba 1254 11 Cooling System

11.4 Adding Coolant

Precondition p Engine is switched off.


p Cooling system is at room temperature.

1. Open the lid (A) on the expansion tank.

2. Fill coolant until the level is approximately in the center of the sight glass (B).

3. Start the diesel engine and warm up until the thermostat opens so that the coolant
begins to circulate through the system.

4. Switch off the diesel engine.

5. Check the coolant level on the sight glass (B) when the engine is cold and fill up
again if necessary.

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Simba 1254 11 Cooling System

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Simba 1254 12 Exhaust System

12 Exhaust System

12.1 Replacing Catalytic Converter

1. Loosen the clamps (A) around the catalytic converter.

2. Replace the catalytic converter.

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Simba 1254 12 Exhaust System

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Simba 1254 13 Water System

13 Water System

13.1 Safety Precautions before Working on Water System

WARNING
High System Pressure
There is a risk of personal injury when working with pressurized systems.
u Do not perform maintenance work while the machine is operating.
u Check that the hydraulic, water, and air systems are depressurized and that the electri-
cal system is de-energized before starting to work on these systems.

13.2 Setting Water Flow Switch

Flow Switch

1. Remove the black plastic cover from the guard.

2. Remove the screw on top of the switch.

3. Adjust sensor body (A).

4. Set the flow switch (B141) as a making contact (B).


The filled red triangle (B) shows interval for making contact and white triangle (C)
for breaking contact.

5. Adjust the water flow switch so that just the tip of the red triangle is visible.

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Simba 1254 13 Water System

6. Tighten the screw and install the plastic cover.

7. Check that desired function is reached by turning ON and OFF the flow.
è The flow switch (B141) senses the water flow during drilling. The adjustment
of the sensor body determines the water flow value. If the flow is below the set
value, the water pump stops and the drilling is interrupted.

13.3 Replacing Water Pump Shaft Seal - Electric Drive

Precondition p The water pump is removed from the machine.

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Simba 1254 13 Water System

1. Remove the electric motor from the water pump.

a. Remove the plate protection (E).

b. Remove the coupling halves' fasteners (D, G and F) using a wrench (M).

c. Remove the screws (N) to remove the electric motor.

2. Remove the coupling halves (C) and the locking pin (H).

3. Remove the fasteners (A and B) to lift the lantern piece (L).

4. Lift the disk (K) and remove the upper part of the shaft seal (J) from the disk's un-
derside.

5. Wash the upper part of the new shaft seal with alcohol and fit it in place on the disk.

6. Pull off the lower part of the old shaft seal from the shaft.

7. Wash the lower part of the new seal with alcohol and place on the shaft.

8. Fit the disk (K) with the upper part of the shaft seal in place.

9. Fit and attach the lantern piece (L) with the fasteners (A and B).

10. Press in the fork-shaped shim (P) on the shaft.

If there is no shim then a fitting piece of 5 ± 0.1 mm can be used.

11. Refit the coupling halves (C) and the locking pin (H).

12. Refit the electric motor on the lantern piece and tighten the coupling halves' fasten-
ers (D, G and F).

13. Remove the fork-shaped shim and fit the plate protection (E).

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Simba 1254 13 Water System

13.4 Clean Water Strainer

WARNING
High System Pressure
There is a risk of personal injury when working with pressurized systems.
u Do not perform maintenance work while the machine is operating.
u Check that the hydraulic, water, and air systems are depressurized and that the electri-
cal system is de-energized before starting to work on these systems.

Clean the strainer regularly to maintain the proper flow.


Connect the water supply to the hose reeling unit if the machine is equipped with it.
Precondition p Hose connection points are clean.

1. Connect a water supply to the water inlet (B) on the machine.

2. Open the main stop valve (A).

3. Open the valve (E) and let water run through the water strainer (C).

4. Remove the end piece (D) if the water strainer is damaged.

5. Remove the strainer drum.

6. Clean the strainer drum or replace with a new one if necessary.

13.5 Draining Water System


Precondition p The electric motor of the water pump is disconnected.

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Simba 1254 13 Water System

1. Remove the drain plug (A) from the water pump.

2. Allow the water to drain out, and reinstall the drain plug (A).
Optional step If the machine is equipped with an oil cooler with water as refrigerant, open the
drain tap (B) and allow the water to run out.

3. Connect an air supply to connector (D).

4. Open the valve (C).


Optional step If the machine is equipped with a water hose reeling unit, open the main stop valve
(E) to flush water out of the reel, and then close the valve (E).

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Simba 1254 13 Water System

5. Set the switch (F) in position 1 and flush the water out of the system.

Optional step Blow water out of the flushing reel if the machine is equipped with flushing reel.

Optional step Set the switch (F) in position 0.

Optional step Set the lever (G) in position flushing reel.

Optional step Set the switch (H) in position ON.

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Simba 1254 14 Pneumatic System

14 Pneumatic System

14.1 Safety Precautions before Working on Pneumatic


System

WARNING
High System Pressure
There is a risk of personal injury when working with pressurized systems.
u Do not perform maintenance work while the machine is operating.
u Check that the hydraulic, water, and air systems are depressurized and that the electri-
cal system is de-energized before starting to work on these systems.

14.2 Overview of Compressor

! NOTE: Only applies to compressor LE3 (LE22), LE5 (LE40), LE7 (LE55), LE10 (LE75).

A Air filter

B Sight glass

The compressor is an electric motor-driven piston compressor. It starts operating when the
hydraulic pumps are started.

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Simba 1254 14 Pneumatic System

14.3 Adjusting Compressor Unloading Pressure

WARNING
High Air Pressure
Can cause severe personal injury.
u De-pressurize the pressure tank before adjusting the pressure.

The pressure can be adjusted on the control valve V19.

1. Loosen the lock nut (B).

2. Adjust the pressure using the screw (A).


Tightening the screw (A) into the valve seat (C) increases the pressure.
The pressure should be 6–9 bar (87–116 psi), depending on the depth and diame-
ter of the hole.

3. Tighten the lock nut (B).

14.4 Adjusting Compressor Loading Pressure

WARNING
High Air Pressure
Can cause severe personal injury.
u De-pressurize the pressure tank before adjusting the pressure.

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Simba 1254 14 Pneumatic System

1. Remove the valve seat (B).

2. Adjust loading pressure by adding or removing shims (A).


Adding shims will increase the loading pressure.
The pressure difference between unloading pressure and loading pressure should
be 0.6 bar (8.7 psi).

14.5 Adjusting Lubrication Air Pressure

The lubrication air pressure may need adjustment if the compressor pressure is high (up to
9 bar / 130.5 psi).

1. Loosen the screw (A).

2. Adjust the lubrication air pressure to 3 bar (43.5 psi), using the screw (B).
Read the pressure on the pressure gauge (C).
If the machine is used for rising drilling, set the pressure to 5 bar (72.5 psi).

3. Tighten the screw (A).

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Simba 1254 14 Pneumatic System

14.6 Draining Condensation from Air Tank


The air tank is fitted only on machines with the air flushing option.
Precondition p Machine is parked in flat and leveled surface.
¡ Open the drain valve to drain the water in the air tank.

14.7 Check Oil Level

WARNING
High System Pressure and Voltage
Can cause serious personal injury
u Do not carry out maintenance while the machine is in operation.
u Make sure that the hydraulic, water and air systems are depressurized and the power
supply is switched off.

Precondition p The compressor is stopped by stopping all the hydraulic pumps.


¡ Check that the oil level is seen at the bottom half of the sight glass (A).

14.8 Check Air Filter

WARNING
High System Pressure and Voltage
Can cause serious personal injury
u Do not carry out maintenance while the machine is in operation.
u Make sure that the hydraulic, water and air systems are depressurized and the power
supply is switched off.

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Simba 1254 14 Pneumatic System

Precondition p The compressor is stopped by stopping all the hydraulic pumps.


¡ Remove the cover plate of air filter (A) and check the air filter (A).

Replace if necessary.

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Simba 1254 14 Pneumatic System

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Simba 1254 15 Electrical System, IEC and Australia

15 Electrical System, IEC and Australia

15.1 Safety Precautions before Working on Electrical


System

WARNING
Dangerous Voltage
Can cause severe personal injury.
u Check that the electrical system is de-energized before starting to work.
u The electrical system must only be serviced by authorized electrician.

15.2 Safety Precautions before Working on Lighting

WARNING
Risk on Bulb Replacement
Hot surfaces can cause burns while replacing a bulb.
u Dirt on bulb glass is burned in and shortens the life of the bulb.
u Do not touch the glass on a bulb with fingers.
u Always use a clean cloth when installing the bulb or hold the bulb at its base.
u Wait until the bulb has cooled before replacing it.

WARNING
Xenon Bulbs
Working with high voltage can cause serious personal injury.
u The supply voltage to the xenon bulb must be switched off before replacing the bulb or
starting other work on the supply circuit.
u Only the authorized maintenance personnel can handle the xenon bulbs.

15.3 Before Troubleshooting Electrical System


Check the following before troubleshooting the electrical system:
¡ All fuses are intact and switched on.

¡ Correct power supply is connected (see voltmeter).

¡ All warning lamps on the electric cabinet are in working order (lamp test).

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Simba 1254 15 Electrical System, IEC and Australia

15.4 Cable Marking


All the cables are marked with cable numbers corresponding to the external connection di-
agram.

15.5 Electrical Component Marking


When replacing a component, make sure the new component has the same Epiroc part
number as the old one. Mark new components with the same marking as the ones they re-
place.

15.6 Low-Voltage Circuit


Low voltage refers to an alternating current circuit with a voltage greater than 50 V but less
than or equal to 1000 V. The machines low-voltage circuit is a high-current circuit.
Low-voltage sources are:
• Cable on reeling unit and collector
• Electric cabinet
• Electric motors for hydraulic pumps
• Operating circuits
• Service outlet
• Battery charger for the carrier (also a source of extra low voltage)
• Indicator lamps on electric cabinet
• Electric motor for compressor
• Electric motor for water pump

15.7 Extra Low-Voltage Circuit


Extra low-voltage refers to an alternating current with a voltage less than or equal to 50 V
or a direct current with a voltage less than or equal to 120 V.
Examples of extra low-voltage sources:
• Operating circuits
• Monitors in the system
• Battery charger for the carrier (also a source of low-voltage)
• Lighting
• Indicator lamps on electric cabinet

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Simba 1254 15 Electrical System, IEC and Australia

15.8 Electrical Distribution Cabinet

15.8.1 Electrical Distribution Cabinet IEC, AUS (380–690 V)

F131 Motor protection switch, water pump

F126 Motor protection switch, compressor

F19 Protection switch, T16

F20 Short circuit protection

F91 Ground fault switch

S13 Knob for selection of measuring range

P66 Hour counter

P12 Volt meter/amp meter

K10 Ground fault relay

K26 Phase sequence relay

F6 Protection switch, T50 and T11

F60 Motor protection, electric motor 1

F70 Motor protection, electric motor 2 (only Boomer 282)

Q7 Main switch

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Simba 1254 15 Electrical System, IEC and Australia

15.8.2 Electrical Distribution Cabinet IEC, AUS (1000V)

F91 Ground fault switch

F6 Protection switch, T50 and T11

F6:1 Protection switch, T50 and T11

K26 Phase sequence relay

K10 Ground fault relay

P12 Volt meter/amp meter and hour meter

F126 Motor protection switch, compressor

F131 Motor protection switch, water pump

F60 Motor protection, electric motor 1

F70 Motor protection, electric motor 2 (only Boomer 282)

Q7 Main switch

15.8.3 Overview of Voltmeter and Ammeter

P12 Voltmeter and ammeter

S13 Knob for selection of measuring range

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Simba 1254 15 Electrical System, IEC and Australia

15.8.4 Checking Voltage, Current, and Percussion Running Hours

WARNING
Dangerous Voltage
Can cause severe personal injury.
u Check that the electrical system is de-energized before starting to work.
u The electrical system must only be serviced by authorized electrician.

The Meter (P12), on the electric cabinet, is a combined voltmeter, ammeter, and hour me-
ter. The light under the buttons indicates if button is activated.
¡ Press button (V) to check that the input voltage to the machine complies with the
rated voltage specified on the data plate of the machine.

¡ Check the current of the hydraulic pumps electric motors by pressing the buttons
(A1, A2, A3). The number of buttons (A1, A2, A3) that are functional varies depend-
ing on number of hydraulic pump units on the machine.

¡ Check that the hydraulic pumps electric motors are not overloaded in operation by
comparing the meter readings with the rated current specified on the data plates of
the electric motor.

¡ Check the running hours of the percussion unit button (T).

Does not apply for machines with RCS.

15.8.5 Hour Counter


The electrical distribution cabinet (380–690 V) contains hour meters that register the num-
ber of percussion hours for each rock drill.

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Simba 1254 15 Electrical System, IEC and Australia

P66 Hour counter for rock drill 1

P76 Hour counter for rock drill 2 (only Boomer 282)

15.9 Electrical System Protection

15.9.1 Main Switch


The main switch is on the incoming three-phase circuit in the electric cabinet. It has a knob
on the outside of the electric cabinet for switching On and Off.
The main switch has, as standard for 380-690 V:
• Low-voltage protection
• Magnetic short circuit protection (adjustable)
• Thermal protection at 150A (fixed)
For 1000-V systems, there is a main switch with setting options for both thermal and mag-
netic protection.
The switch can be reset after being triggered by turning the knob to position 0 (Off) and
then back to position 1 (On).

15.9.2 Resetting Phase Sequence Alarm

WARNING
Dangerous Voltage
Can cause severe personal injury.
u Check that the electrical system is de-energized before starting to work.
u The electrical system must only be serviced by authorized electrician.

The electrical system has a phase sequence monitor (K26) to prevent the electric motors
from starting if the power supply has the wrong phase sequence. If there is a phase se-
quence problem, an indicator lamp on the electric cabinet comes on.
If the phase sequence fault indicator lamp comes on, a qualified electrician must take ac-
tion.

1. Turn off the main power switch for the input cable and remove the plug.

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Simba 1254 15 Electrical System, IEC and Australia

2. Switch two of the phases in the consumer mains source.

3. Install the plug and turn on main power switch.

15.9.3 Ground Fault Equipment

WARNING
Dangerous Voltage
Can cause severe personal injury.
u Check that the electrical system is de-energized before starting to work.
u The electrical system must only be serviced by authorized electrician.

The electrical system has a ground fault relay (K10) and a ground fault breaker (F91).
• The purpose of the ground fault relay is to protect against fires in the main circuits.
This switch is set to 300 mA and 500 ms.
• The ground fault switch provides personal protection. When it trips, the supply to the
transformer circuit for service outlet 230 VAC and to the battery charger is discon-
nected. This switch is set to 30 mA and maximum 40 ms.
A qualified electrician must test the ground fault equipment regularly. The ground fault
equipment settings are checked before delivery and sealed.

15.10 Motor Protection Relay Fanox

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Simba 1254 15 Electrical System, IEC and Australia

Each hydraulic pump motor has an electronic motor protection relay. The motor protection
has a green lamp (A) that indicates that the power supply is on and that the output relay is
in operating position. If the motor protection is triggered, the lamp goes off.
The motor protection has three lamps to indicate which type of fault has triggered the pro-
tection.
• Lamp (B) comes on if the permitted motor current is exceeded (over-current). Motor
protection trips because the motor is overloaded (thermal overload).
• Lamp (C) comes on in the event of a phase loss or a phase error. The electric motor
stops or cannot be started
• Lamp (D) comes on if the permitted motor temperature is exceeded (overheating). The
electric motor stops.
• The motor protection can be reset using the reset button (E).
The motor protection has a DIP switch for setting rated current (F) and a DIP switch for
phase sequence monitoring (H). It is possible to set the trip class (G). It also has a reset
button (E) to reset alarms.

15.10.1 Overview of Electronic Motor Protection Relay

A Indicator for motor protection in operating position

B Indicator for over current and thermal overload

C Indicator for phase loss and phase error

D Indicator for overheating

E Reset button

F Setting rated current

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Simba 1254 15 Electrical System, IEC and Australia

G Setting the trip class

H Phase sequence monitoring

15.10.2 Checking if Motor Protection is Triggered

Check which lamp is ON to analyze which protection is triggered.


¡ If lamp (A) is on: The motor current exceeds the set rated current and the motor
protection has tripped.

¡ If lamp (B) is on: Turn off the main power and pull out the plug from the wall socket.
Check the cables in the electric motor circuit and the electric motor.

¡ If lamp (C) is on: Check that the electric motor is properly cooled or if it has been
overloaded for a long time.
Check that the power supply complies with the rated voltage on the data plate. If
the voltage is correct, check the electric motor circuit.
Reset the motor protection with button (D) after the fault has been rectified.

15.10.3 Checking if Motor Protection Is Triggered (for 360–690 V)


The hydraulic pumps' electric motor includes motor protection that is triggered when the
motor is overloaded. The motor protection for the water pump and compressor electric mo-
tors is triggered due to overloading and short-circuiting. If any of these motor protection de-
vices are triggered, an indicator on the electric cabinet comes ON and the following actions
must be taken by an authorized electrician.

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Simba 1254 15 Electrical System, IEC and Australia

1. Determine for which motor protection has been triggered and reset it.

2. Check that the voltage displayed on the combined voltmeter and ammeter corre-
sponds with the rated voltage on the electric motor data plate.

3. Set the correct motor protection setting value on the relevant motor.
Motor protection for compressor electric motor (F126) and the motor protection for
water pump electric motor(F131) must be set to the rated current shown on the re-
spective motor data plate.
Motor protection (F60)for the hydraulic pump electric motor for 380-690 V must be
set to the current in phase, which is 0.58 times rated motor current.

15.10.4 Setting Rated Current


The motor protection must be set to the rated current of the motor unless the motor has a
service factor (SF) higher than 1.0.
The motor protection has a basic value of 4 A for GL 16, 15 A for GL 40, 40 A for GL 90 or
60 A for GL 200 that must be considered when setting.
The value set for direct start must consequently be 4, 15, 40 or 60 A lower than the rated
current for the motor, alternatively 4, 15, 40 or 60 A lower than the rated current for the mo-
tor times the service factor (1.15 or 1.3). For Y/D start the value must be as above but
times 0.58.
The rated current and service factor are specified on the engine data plate.
¡ If the service factor is 1.15, set the motor protection to a value 15% higher than the
rated current.

¡ If the service factor is 1.3, set the motor protection to a value 30% higher than the
rated current.

¡ Set the trip class to a value of 35.

Settings are made using DIP switches on the motor protection.

15.10.5 Fuses for Carrier


The electrical system is protected by two 10 A automatic circuit breakers and three 16 A
automatic circuit breakers that are fitted inside the driving panel.
A main fuse of 50 A is fitted on the battery compartment next to the main power contractor.
There is also a 16 A fuse fitted next to the main fuse. This fuse protects the carrier electri-
cal system and battery if any fault arises in the electric cabinet.

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Simba 1254 15 Electrical System, IEC and Australia

15.11 Relay Cabinet

15.11.1 Overview of Relay Cabinet

A1 Feed pressure amplifier

F1 Fuse 10A, positioning

F2 Fuse 10A, 24 V DC unstabilized

F3 Fuse 10A, 24 V DC stabilized

F4 Fuse 10A, hydraulic pump started

K100 Relay, drill feed

K101 Relay, collaring

K102 Relay, feed reverse

K103 Relay, threading

K104 Relay, unthreading

K105 Time relay, flow switch and pressure switch, water

K107 Relay, feed sensor B121

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Simba 1254 15 Electrical System, IEC and Australia

K108 Relay, air flushing and rotation

K109 Relay, anti-jamming protection

K110 Time relay, threading pressure

K111 Relay, water pump

K112 Starter relay

K113 Time relay, release coupling

K114 Time relay, lock cylinder out

K115 Relay, threading

K116 Relay, unthreading

K117 Relay, tongs closed

K118 Relay, open fixed drill rod jaws

K119 Relay, low hydraulic pressure

K121 ARI 6C, option

K301 Time relay, swing cylinder BC/MA

K302 Time relay, parking cylinder BC/PA

K303 Time relay, thread lubrication, option

U1 Voltage regulator 24 V DC

X100 Connection to hydraulic box

X101 Connection to drill panel


a

A101 Connection to external emergency stop


c

X104 Connection to air or water panel

X105 Connection to electric cabinet

X106 No connection

X12 Connection to resolver ARI 6C, option

X4 Connection to resolver ARI 6C, option

X5 Connection to thread lubrication, option

K1 Relay, emergency stop, outer panel

K2 Relay, emergency stop, outer panel

15.11.2 Setting Time Relays


The following functions have a delay in being switched On or Off:

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Simba 1254 15 Electrical System, IEC and Australia

Relay Function Delay Valve Time Setting

K105 Flow switch and Stop drilling 2s 0.2; 10 s


pressure switch,
water

K110 Pressure thread- Y155 1s 1.0; 1 s


ing

K113 Release coupling Y304B 0.6 s 0.6; 1 s


in rod-handling

K114 Lock cylinder out Y305A 0.6 s 0.6; 1 s


in rod-handling

K301 Swing cylinder BC/ Y301B 0.6 s 0.6; 1 s


MA

K302 Parking cylinder Y302B 0.6 s 0.6; 1 s


BC/PA

K303 Thread lubrication, Y552 2s 2; B; 1-10 s


option

Setting Time Relay K113


When the indexing is finished, the lock cylinder must manage to lock the carousel (Y305b)
before the pressure to the coupling is released (Y304b). Otherwise the indexing may fail
due to the carousel slipping and the lock cylinder missing the lock hole. Time relay K113
delays the coupling when lever (A) is moved to position 2.

¡ Set the time at 0.6 second.

Adjust if malfunctions arise, setting value 6.

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Simba 1254 15 Electrical System, IEC and Australia

Setting Time Relay K114


When the indexing is started, the carousel coupling must be pressurized (Y304a) before
the lock cylinder is pulled out from the carousel end plate (Y305a). Otherwise the indexing
may fail due to the carousel slipping and the lock cylinder missing the lock hole. Time relay
K114 delays the lock cylinder when lever (A) is moved to position 1.

¡ Set the time at 0.6 second.

Adjust if malfunctions arise, setting value 6.

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Simba 1254 16 Power Train

16 Power Train

16.1 Safety Precautions before Working on Power Train

WARNING
Burning Hazard
Hot components can cause serious personal injury.
u Turn off the machine before starting maintenance work.
u Be careful when draining hot oils and fluids.
u Use personal protective gear.
u Do not handle flammable fluids near hot surfaces, sparks, or open flames.

16.2 Power Train Overview

A Front axle

B Rear axle

C Hydraulic transmission

D Parking brake

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Simba 1254 16 Power Train

16.3 Technical Data

16.3.1 Wheels

Tires (Boom and engine section) 8.25 x 15 XZM (Michelin)

Rims (Boom and engine section) 6.50 x 15

Tire pressure 9 bar (130.5 psi)

Tightening torque, wheel nuts 350 Nm (258 lb-ft)

16.3.2 Steering

Control valve Danfoss OSPB 315 ON 150- 0045

Gear pump displacement 15.2 cm3/rev (0.927 mm 3/rev)

Maximum working pressure 140 bar (2030.53 psi)

Steering cylinder VOAC 80/40-400

Steering wheel turns, lock-to-lock 6.0 turns from full left lock to full right lock

16.3.3 Drive Shafts

Axle type, front axle Dana 112

Axle Type, rear axle Dana 112

Maximum load boom side 9000 kg (19841 lb)

Maximum load engine side 7000 kg (15432 lb)

Weight, boom side 275 kg (606 lb)

Weight, engine side 330 kg (727 lb)

16.3.4 Transmission

Transmission Type Rexroth

Motor A6VM 80EZ

Pump A4V G56DA

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Simba 1254 16 Power Train

16.4 Checking Tires and Rims

DANGER
Explosion Risk
Incorrect maintenance may result in serious personnel injury or death.
u Maintenance should be performed by authorized personnel only.

Check the following while assembling tires and rims:


¡ Check that the tires are inflated to the correct pressure.

¡ Check that the contact surfaces between the hub and rim are clean so that the cor-
rect tightening torque can be maintained.

¡ Check that the wheel nuts are tightened to the correct torque.

¡ Check that the replacement tires are filled with the same medium (air, liquid, or
foam) as the original tires.
Changing to tires that are filled with another medium can have a negative effect on
the stability of the machine.

¡ Check that the right volume of air, liquid, or foam (appropriate medium) is filled to
obtain stability and safety standpoints.

¡ Only authorized tire companies must fill liquid in tires with a salt solution in accor-
dance with the specifications on the drawing.

¡ Check that the correct mixture of liquid medium is obtained to remain in liquid form
down to temperatures of -20 °C (-4 °F).

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Simba 1254 16 Power Train

16.5 Steering System

Hydraulic System for Steering

A Diesel engine

B Pump for steering

C Pump for positioning

D Return oil filter

E Test outlet

F Pressure control valve

G Control valve (orbitrol)

H Pressure control valve (pressure pulses)

J Steering cylinder

K Brake valve

16.6 Check Oil Level in the Axle Differential

Precondition p The machine is parked on a flat surface.

1. Remove the oil level plug (A).

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Simba 1254 16 Power Train

2. Check the oil level is to the bottom of the plug hole. Add oil as required.

3. Install the oil level plug (A).

See Reference Documentation

For information on the lubricant grease specifications, see the fluids and greases document.

16.7 Check Oil Level in Planetary Gears

Precondition p The machine is parked on a flat and level surface.


p The machine is turned off.
p The parking brake is applied.
p The oil level plug is horizontal with the centerline of the wheel.

1. Remove the oil level plug (A).

2. Check that the oil level is at the bottom of the plug hole and add oil if necessary.

3. Install the oil level plug (A).

4. Check the oil level for all the other planetary gears.

16.8 Check Tightening Torque on Wheel Bolts and Nuts

NOTE: Tighten the nuts in a cross pattern.


! NOTE: Do not tighten two adjacent nuts consecutively.

! NOTE: Do not lubricate wheel bolts and nuts.

¡ Check that no bolt or nut is missing or loose.

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Simba 1254 16 Power Train

¡ Check the tightening torque on wheel bolts and nuts.

Tightening Torque

350 Nm/258.14 lb-ft

16.9 Check Oil Level in the Transmission

WARNING
Risk of Hydraulic Oil and Water Pressure
Working on the hydraulic system and water system involves a high risk of personal in-
jury.
u Do not replace high-pressure hoses with hoses of lower quality than the originals.
u Do not replace high-pressure hoses with hoses fitted with removable couplings.

Precondition p Machine is parked on a flat and leveled surface.


p The transmission oil has reached normal operating temperature (80-90 °C/176-194 °F).

1. Remove the oil level plug (A).

2. Check the oil level is to the bottom of the plug hole. Add oil through hole (A) as re-
quired.

3. Install the oil level plug (A).

See Reference Documentation

For information on the lubricant grease specifications, see the fluids and greases document.

16.10 Check Tire Pressure


¡ Check tire pressure on each wheel and adjust if necessary.

Wheel Tire Pressure (bar) Tire Pressure (psi)

Front wheel 9 130.53

Rear wheel 9 130.53

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Simba 1254 16 Power Train

16.11 Check Central Lubrication Hoses and Nipples


¡ Check hoses and nipples.

¡ Fill with grease.

16.12 Check Spider Joints


1. Check hoses and nipples.

2. Fill with grease.

16.13 Check Articulated Joint

WARNING
Burning Hazard
Hot components can cause serious personal injury.
u Turn off the machine before starting maintenance work.
u Be careful when draining hot oils and fluids.
u Use personal protective gear.
u Do not handle flammable fluids near hot surfaces, sparks, or open flames.

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Simba 1254 16 Power Train

¡ Check the articulated joints (A) for wear or damage.


è Replace if necessary.

16.14 Replace Oil in the Axle Differential

Change the oil immediately after operation while the oil is still hot.
Precondition p Machine is parked on a flat and leveled surface.
p The parking brake is applied.
p The engine is switched off.

1. Remove plug (B) to drain oil and receive the oil with a suitable container. Oil drains
faster if plugs (A and C) is also removed.

2. Refit the plug (B).

3. Fill with new oil through the hole for plug (C) until the oil reaches the hole for plug
(A).

4. Refit the plugs (A and C).

16.15 Replace Oil in Planetary Gears


Precondition p Machine is parked on a flat and leveled surface.

1. Move the machine back and forward until the oil level/drain/fill plug is at 6 o'clock
position (the draining position, shown as A).

2. Apply the parking brake and switch off the engine.

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Simba 1254 16 Power Train

3. Place a suitable container under the oil level/drain/fill plug.

4. Remove the oil level/drain/fill plug, and drain the oil.

5. Reinstall the oil level/drain/fill plug.

6. Restart and reposition the machine, so that the oil level/drain/fill plug is at 9 o'clock
position (the checking/filling position, shown as B).

7. Apply the parking brake and switch off the engine.

8. Add new oil into the planetary gear box through the level/drain/fill plug (the check-
ing/filling position, shown as B).
The oil level must be up to the bottom of the oil level/drain/fill plug hole.

9. Repeat Steps 1-8 for all the other planetary gears.

16.16 Replace Transmission Oil

WARNING
Risk of Hot Engine and Components
Working with hot engine and components can cause risk of personal injury.
u Make sure that the engine is switched Off before performing any maintenance work.
u Safety precautions must be followed while draining hot oil and fluids.

Precondition p The machine is parked on a flat and level surface.

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Simba 1254 16 Power Train

p The parking brake is applied.


p The engine is switched off.
p The transmission oil has reached normal operating temperature (80- 90 ºC/176-194 °F).

1. Place a suitable container under the drain plug (C) to receive the oil.

2. Remove the plug (C) to drain the oil from the transmission housing. Oil drains faster
if plug (A) is also removed.

3. Refit the plug (C).

4. Remove plug (B).

5. Fill with new oil through hole (B) until the oil level reaches hole (B).
The transmission holds 2.5 litres.

6. Refit the plugs (A and B).

16.17 Lubricate Cardan Shafts

WARNING
Burning Hazard
Hot components can cause serious personal injury.
u Turn off the machine before starting maintenance work.
u Be careful when draining hot oils and fluids.
u Use personal protective gear.
u Do not handle flammable fluids near hot surfaces, sparks, or open flames.

¡ Pump grease into the grease nipples in the center (A) of the universal joints.

Stop pumping when the grease comes out of the joint.

See separate manual

Fluids and Greases

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Simba 1254 16 Power Train

16.18 Towing

16.18.1 Safety Precautions Before Towing

WARNING
Safety Precaution
The machine has no working brakes when it is being towed that can cause personal in-
jury.
u Attach the towbar between the machine and the tractor before releasing the brakes or
removing the cardan shafts. Otherwise, there is a risk that the machine could start mov-
ing.
u Make sure that the tractor machine and the towbar are suitable for the load being
pulled.

• The chassis cannot be started by towing it. Attempts to do so could seriously damage
the hydraulic transmission.
• The carrier must only be towed when necessary.
• A tow bar must always be used for towing.
• The carrier must never be towed more than 1 km or at a speed greater than 5 km/h.
• The brakes must be released and the cardan shafts disassembled before towing.

NOTE: If the diesel engine is not working, the steering cylinder must also be discon-
! nected hydraulically.

Refer to topic Disconnecting the Steering Cylinder.

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Simba 1254 16 Power Train

16.18.2 Disengaging the Parking Brake

A Nut

B Bolt

¡ Remove all three nuts (A) and fully screw in the bolt (B) until the brake pads re-
lease from the brake disc.

16.18.3 Removing Cardan Shafts

WARNING
Machine Movement
The machine has no working brakes when it is being towed which can cause serious
injury or death.
u Always attach a tow bar between the machine and the towing machine before releasing
the brakes or removing the cardan shafts.
u Make sure that the towing machine and the tow bar are suitable to pull the load.

Precondition p A tow bar must be connected between the machine and the tractor.

1. Mark the flanges on the cardan shafts so they can be reinstalled in the same way.

2. Remove the bolts (A).

3. Remove the cardan shafts.

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Simba 1254 16 Power Train

16.18.4 Disconnecting Steering Cylinder

NOTE: Do not plug the unions on the cylinder as oil must be allowed to run out. Protect
! them against dirt entering the cylinder and allow the oil to be collected for disposal in
an appropriate way.

1. Remove both hoses from the steering cylinder.

2. Plug the hoses and protect the cylinder well against dirt, For example: with a plastic
bag.

16.18.5 Restoring After Towing

1. Install the cardan shafts and both hoses for the steering cylinder.

2. Apply the parking brake.

3. Apply the brake blocks to the disc by screwing out the three bolts until measure-
ment (A) is reached, where A=27 mm. Following which, lock the position of the
bolts with the nuts. Tighten to 15 Nm.

4. Remove the tow bar between the chassis and the towing machine.

5. Check the brakes after towing


Refer topic Check Service Brake Pressure.

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Simba 1254 16 Power Train

Adjusting the Parking Brake

A Nut

B Bolt

1. Adjust the stroke length of the parking brake by tightening the 3 (B) bolts to a max.
10-Nm (11.06 lb-ft) torque until they are in contact with the brake piston.

2. Remove the bolts 2 mm and lock the nuts (A) to 15-Nm (11.06 lb-ft) torque.

! NOTE: Machines with DC10, DC11, and DC11K carrier have self-adjusting brakes.

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Simba 1254 17 Brake System

17 Brake System

17.1 Safety Precautions before Working on Brake System

WARNING
High Hydraulic Oil Pressure
Can cause personal injury.
u Switch off the machine.
u Make sure that the system is de-pressurized before starting any work.
u Press the brake pedal repeatedly after the machine has been switched off to make sure
that the system is de-pressurized.
u Check a pressure gauge on both brake system accumulators to make sure that the
system is de-pressurized.

17.2 Technical Data

Drive Brake

System Dual independent circuits.


Hydraulic disk brakes in oil bath on all wheels.

Minimum hydraulic pressure 80 +5/–0 bar (1160.3 psi)

Parking or Emergency Brake

System SAHR (Spring Applied Hydraulic Released)

Maximum hydraulic pressure 25 bar (362 psi)

17.3 Check Service Brake


¡ Check the service brake at low speed before starting the machine for long tram-
ming.

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Simba 1254 17 Brake System

17.4 Check Service Brake Pressure

WARNING
Hydraulic Oil at High Pressure
Thin jets of hydraulic oil under high pressure can penetrate the skin and cause perma-
nent damage.
u Immediately consult a doctor if hydraulic oil has penetrated the skin.
u Never use your fingers to check for hydraulic fluid leaks.
u Keep your face away from any possible leaks.

Precondition p Machine is parked on a flat and leveled surface.


p Parking brake is applied.

1. Connect a pressure gauge to the brake system pressure test outlet (A).

2. Start the diesel engine.

3. Push and hold the brake pedal and read the pressure on the pressure gauge.
The reading on the pressure gauge must be 80–85 bar (1160–1232 psi).
The pressure is factory set and cannot be adjusted.

4. Stop the diesel engine.

5. Remove the pressure gauge from the test outlet (A).

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Simba 1254 17 Brake System

17.5 Check Parking Brake Pressure

1. Connect the pressure gauge to the brake system pressure test outlet (B).

2. Start the diesel engine.

3. Release the parking brake.

4. Check the pressure on the pressure gauge.


The pressure must be 25 bar (362 psi).

5. Stop the diesel engine.

6. Disconnect the pressure gauge from the pressure test outlet.

17.6 Check Brake Discs

WARNING
High Hydraulic Oil Pressure
Can cause personal injury.
u Switch off the machine.
u Make sure that the system is de-pressurized before starting any work.
u Press the brake pedal repeatedly after the machine has been switched off to make sure
that the system is de-pressurized.
u Check a pressure gauge on both brake system accumulators to make sure that the
system is de-pressurized.

NOTE: The check can be optimally carried out with an oil change in the central hous-
! ing.

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Simba 1254 17 Brake System

! NOTE: This test procedure is not applicable on all axles.

Precondition p Service brake is applied.


p Parking brake is applied.
p Diesel engine is running.

1. Remove level plugs in the central housing.

2. Check the distance (A) between the brake discs from both level plugs using a feeler
gauge or similar tool with a thickness of 4.5 mm (0.17 in).
Replace the brake discs If the distance (A) between the discs is less than 4.5 mm
(0.17 in).

3. Install the level plugs again in the central housing.

The new disk must be 4.9 mm (0.19 in) thick.

17.7 Check Parking Brake

NOTICE
Property Damage
Risk of overheating the transmission system.
u Do not perform the brake test for longer than four seconds.

Precondition p Machine is parked on a flat and leveled surface.


p Parking brake is applied.

1. Start the diesel engine and engage second gear.

2. Gradually increase engine rpm to maximum.

3. Check the machine movement.


If the machine moves, then the brakes must be repaired or replaced before operat-
ing the machine.

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Simba 1254 17 Brake System

17.8 Checking Accumulator Charge Pressure

WARNING
Risk of Hydraulic Oil Pressure
Working on hydraulic system can cause personal injury.
There are accumulated brake pressure of up to 150 bar (2175 psi) in the brake circuit
even after stopping the engine. If the system is opened without relieving this pressure,
oil spurts out at high pressure.
u Relieve the accumulated brake pressure before opening the system.

NOTE: The system is pressurised even when the brake pressure gauge (where fitted)
! indicates zero pressure.

NOTE: Make sure that all the work on the brake system is clean and clean all the re-
! lated contact points before starting the work.

! NOTE: Protect hoses and unions with plugs and caps as they are detached.

Precondition p Diesel engine is switched off.


p Brake system is depressurized.

1. Connect a pressure gauge to the pressure test outlet (110) on the accumulator
block.

2. Check all accumulators one by one.

3. Monitor the pressure in the brake system.

4. Press the brake pedal repeatedly.

5. Monitor the pressure gauge.

6. Press the brake pedal when pressure gauge pressure exceeds 50–55 bar (725–
797 psi).

7. Record the lowest pressure displayed on the pressure gauge.


The pressure must be at least 35 bar (507 psi).

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Simba 1254 17 Brake System

8. Repeat steps one to eight with a pressure gauge on another pressure test outlet
(110).

NOTE: Scrap the accumulator and replace it with a new one if


! this charge pressure is not obtained.

9. Start the engine to get the full brake pressure.

10. Bleed the brake system.


See topic Bleeding the Brakes.

17.9 Checking Brake Pressure Control Valve


1. Connect a pressure gauge to the pressure test outlet at DS2.

2. Start the engine.

3. Check that the low brake pressure lamp switches Off at 105–115 bar (1522–1667
psi) and the pressure rises to 145–155 bar (2103– 2248 psi).

4. Start the diesel engine and brake repeatedly with the engines idle.
When the pressure has dropped to 120–130 bar (1740–1885 psi), the brake system
control valve must engage, so the pressure rises again to maximum. For the brake
system, the maximum pressure is 145–155 bar (2103– 2248 psi).

5. Stop the engine when maximum pressure is reached.

6. Brake hard four times that is press the pedal fully and release completely each
time.
If the brake pressure drops below 90 bar (1305 psi) after braking hard four times,
there is a fault in the brake system. It can be caused by:

a. Air in the brake lines.

b. There is no charge pressure in an accumulator or the pressure is too low. For


example, due to a broken diaphragm.

For identifying uncharged or poorly charged accumulators, see topic Checking Ac-
cumulator Charge Pressure.

17.10 Checking Accumulators

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Simba 1254 17 Brake System

Check the accumulators if there is no charge pressure or low pressure in one or more ac-
cumulators.

NOTE: The system may still be pressurized even when the brake pressure gauge indi-
! cates zero pressure.

Precondition p All relevant contact points are cleaned.


p Hoses and unions are protected with plugs and caps as they are detached.

1. Stop the engine.

2. Push and hold the brake pedal repeatedly until the fluid stops flowing through the
brake valve.
è Hissing sound that accompanies when the brake pedal is pushed ceases.

3. Connect a pressure gauge to the pressure test outlet (17) in the accumulator circuit
being checked.

4. Remove the connecting hoses on the accumulator block and plug them in all the
accumulator circuits except the one being checked first.

5. Pull out the stop control and crank the starter motor.
è The pressure gauge indicates a rapid increase in pressure to the lowest pres-
sure with which an accumulator is charged and then rises slowly.
Replace the accumulator if the charge pressure is lower than 35 bar (507 psi).
The system must be depressurized before the accumulator is replaced.

6. Depressurize the system.

7. Disconnect the hoses from the tested accumulator.

8. Repeat steps 4 to 6 on all the remaining accumulators.

9. Reconnect Y200.

10. Start the engine and let it run at high speed until the maximum brake pressure of
145–155 bar (2103–2248 psi) is achieved.

11. Reduce the engine speed to idling.

12. Bleed the brake system.

159 No: 10628142731.1.10628178827 en-US


Simba 1254 17 Brake System

17.11 Replacing Accumulator

WARNING
High Hydraulic Oil Pressure
Can cause personal injury.
u Switch off the machine.
u Make sure that the system is de-pressurized before starting any work.
u Press the brake pedal repeatedly after the machine has been switched off to make sure
that the system is de-pressurized.
u Check a pressure gauge on both brake system accumulators to make sure that the
system is de-pressurized.

WARNING
Moving Cab
A moving cab can cause serious personal injury.
u Make sure that no personnel remain under the cab when it is operated.
u Make sure that the cab is secured with associated lockpins during all cab maintenance
work.

WARNING
Pressure Vessel
Can cause personal injury.
u A discarded accumulator must be rendered harmless.
u A discarded accumulator that has not been punctured must be handled as a pressure
vessel.
u Be careful when draining the accumulator.
u Work with pressure vessel must be carried out by personnel with prescribed training.

160 No: 10628142731.1.10628178827 en-US


Simba 1254 17 Brake System

1. Remove the protective cap at the top of the accumulator.

2. Loosen the plug (A) with an Allen wrench, one turn at a time to release any pres-
sure.

3. Disconnect the accumulator.

NOTE: A discarded accumulator that has not been punctured


! must be treated as a pressure vessel.

4. Install a new accumulator.

17.12 Bleeding the Service Brake and Parking Brake

161 No: 10628142731.1.10628178827 en-US


Simba 1254 17 Brake System

Precondition p Machine is parked on a flat and leveled surface.


p Machine is standing on the jacks with the wheels suspended.

1. Attach plastic hoses to the nipples (A).

2. Start the diesel engine.

3. Open the nipples (A) about half a turn.

4. Press and hold the brake pedal (do not pump).

5. Tighten the nipples when there is no air in the fluid.

6. Switch off the diesel engine.

7. Remove the plastic hoses.

162 No: 10628142731.1.10628178827 en-US


Simba 1254 18 Reeling Unit

18 Reeling Unit

18.1 Power Supply Cable

WARNING
Risk of Short Circuit or Fire
Can cause serious injuries or death.
Can cause material damage.
u Make sure that you use a cable with sufficient area for the current ambient temperature
and power output of the machine.
u Make sure that the cable is intact before using the machine. Replace the cable in the
event of damage, discoloration, or deformation.
u Make sure that the cable is routed on the tunnel floor so that it is protected from being
driven over by other mobile machines.
u Unwind the whole cable for intensive operation.
u Make sure that the cable does not overheat during intensive use of the machine.

For intensive operation with short intervals for cooling down, there is a risk of the cable
overheating. For instance, during long drilling cycles with a short time between the cycles.
Many external factors affect the ability of the cable to cool down. For example:
• The number of layers on the reel.
• The ambient temperature.
• The air exchange.
• The dirt accumulation.
Therefore, make a habit of always unreeling the entire length of the cable during operation.

163 No: 10628142731.1.10628178827 en-US


Simba 1254 18 Reeling Unit

18.2 Reeling Unit RAC 612/RAC 614

A Hydraulic motor

B Collector for cable reel

C Gears

RAC 612/RAC 614 is used as cable and hose reeling unit on machines equipped with both
cable and hose reeling unit.

18.3 Reeling Unit RAC 611

A Hydraulic motor

B Collector for cable reel

RAC 611 is used as cable reeling unit on machines which are only equipped with cable
reeling unit.

164 No: 10628142731.1.10628178827 en-US


Simba 1254 18 Reeling Unit

18.4 Adjust Reeling Unit Drive Chain

1. Remove the two bolts (C).

2. Move the hydraulic motor (A) along the adjustment grooves (B) maintaining the cor-
rect chain slack.

3. Tighten the hydraulic motor (A) in place with the bolts (C).

Chain Slack 1 - 2 mm

18.5 Adjust Reeling Unit Slip Clutch

1. Remove the set key (A) and insert it upside down into the gearing housing.

2. Rotate the drum slowly until the set key (A) is locked.
By turning the drum clockwise or counterclockwise, the torque can be increased or
decreased.

3. Adjust quarter of a turn at a time and tighten the set key (A).

4. Remove the set key (A) and refit to its original position.

5. Check the torque and repeat the procedure if further adjustment is required.

165 No: 10628142731.1.10628178827 en-US


Simba 1254 18 Reeling Unit

18.6 Adjusting Limit Switch

The limit switch contactors should be adjusted if the cable on the reel is changed or if the
contactor setting is inadvertently changed.

1. Remove the limit switch cover (F).

2. Loosen the locking screw (A).

3. Run the cable until three turns are left on the drum of the cable reeling unit.

4. Adjust screw (C) until contactor (D) activates the cable reel warning lamp (H24) on
the electric control panel for the cable reeling unit.

166 No: 10628142731.1.10628178827 en-US


Simba 1254 18 Reeling Unit

5. Run the cable reeling unit until there is one turn on the drum.

6. Adjust screw (B) until contactor (E) activates the parking brake.

7. Press button (T15) to check that the parking brake indicator is deactivated.

8. Tighten locking screw (A).

9. Refit the limit switch cover (F).

18.7 Adjusting Reeling Unit Speed


¡ Adjust the speed of reeling in and reeling out of the reeling unit with the two restric-
tion valves located by the reeling unit controls.

18.8 Check Oil Level in Reeling Unit Gear

¡ Check the level of the gear oil through the sight glass (A).

Fill oil through the filler hole (B) if necessary.

18.9 Check Cable Reeling Unit Collector

WARNING
Dangerous voltage
Can cause serious personal injury
u Keep away from high-voltage cables.
u Check that the system is de-energized before starting any maintenance work.
u The electrical system may only be serviced by an authorised electrician.

167 No: 10628142731.1.10628178827 en-US


Simba 1254 18 Reeling Unit

¡ Check that the collector housing (A), cables and collector rings are dry, clean, and
free from oil, copper deposits, and other impurities.
Use a vacuum cleaner, clean cloth, and a brush for cleaning.

! NOTE: Do not use water or compressed air.

¡ Check that internal cables are attached and not rubbing against moving parts.

¡ Check all components for damage and replace if necessary.

¡ Check that the protective cable stocking is installed.

¡ Check tightening torque on all bolted joints.

¡ Check bolt tightening on electric cable attachment and electric joints.

¡ Check gaskets on covers and cable entry gaskets and that no water leaks into the
collector housing.

¡ Check that all carbons on the carbon brush are in correct position on the ring be-
fore closing the collector.

18.10 Check Hose Connections


¡ Check all reeling unit hose connections for leaks.

168 No: 10628142731.1.10628178827 en-US


Simba 1254 18 Reeling Unit

18.11 Replace Oil in Reeling Unit Gear

1. Open the drain plug (B) and drain the oil.

2. Seal the drain plug (B) when the flow of oil has stopped.

3. Fill oil through filler hole (C) until it reaches up to the level in the level glass (A).

18.12 Lubricate Drive Chain and Bearings


¡ Lubricate reeling unit drive chain and all bearings.

18.13 Rotate Reeling Unit


¡ Rotate the reeling unit at least once per shift in order to avoid short circuit in the ca-
ble reeling collector due to oxidation.

169 No: 10628142731.1.10628178827 en-US


Simba 1254 18 Reeling Unit

170 No: 10628142731.1.10628178827 en-US


Simba 1254 19 Lubrication System

19 Lubrication System

19.1 Automatic Central Lubrication System CLS

19.1.1 Central Lubrication System


The CLS lubricates all joints in the rear boom body. The CLS is started by a pressure
switch, B186, in the hydraulic positioning circuit.

Lincoln Quicklub 203 Lubricating Pump

A Pump element

B Safety valve

C Plug (Timer for pause and running time)

D Filler nipple

E Reservoir

171 No: 10628142731.1.10628178827 en-US


Simba 1254 19 Lubrication System

19.1.2 Central Lubrication System Power Supply

Timer Terminal

A Ground

B Ignition switch

C Motor

D Low-Level Indication

E Level indication

F Extra lubrication

G Lamp in push button

• The timer receives power through the ignition switch and ground.
• Operating time and the lubrication system pause time are started and stopped when
the electric motor is started and stopped.
• The system stores the time setting when the voltage is switched off.

172 No: 10628142731.1.10628178827 en-US


Simba 1254 19 Lubrication System

19.1.3 Central Lubrication System Circuit Diagram

Automatic Lubrication System Circuit Diagram with Two Versions

A Pump housing

B Terminal 1

C Cable contact 1 (Black) with 2-core cable

D1 Pump without extra push button

D2 Pump with extra push button

E Ignition switch

F Fuse 6A

G Cable, black

H Cable, brown

J Terminal 2

K Cable contact 2 (Grey) with 3-core cable

L Push button with lamp

173 No: 10628142731.1.10628178827 en-US


Simba 1254 19 Lubrication System

19.1.4 Lubrication Pump Safety Valve

Location of Safety Valve on Lubrication Pump

The safety valve (A) is used to limit the pressure in the system. The valve opens at a pres-
sure of 350 bar (5076 psi).
If a hose, lubrication point, or nipple is blocked, the lubricant grease leaks out of the safety
valve. Troubleshooting is required when it happens.

19.1.5 Lubrication Return Connection

Excess lubricant after dosage to the primary distributor must be routed back to the pump
through the return connection (A).

174 No: 10628142731.1.10628178827 en-US


Simba 1254 19 Lubrication System

19.1.6 Fill Lubricant

The container is transparent for visual inspection of the level. One filler nipple is located
above the running lights on the left-hand side and one filler nipple is located directly on the
pump.

! NOTE: Use a filler pump to fill the lubricant.

1. Remove the protective cover on the nipple (A).

2. Fill through the nipple (A) to the MAX marking on the container.

! NOTE: Do not overfill.

3. Reinstall the protective cover.

See separate manual

Fluids and Greases

175 No: 10628142731.1.10628178827 en-US


Simba 1254 19 Lubrication System

19.1.7 Test Central Lubrication System

Lubrication System Timer

Precondition p Battery isolation switch is ON.


p One of the hydraulic pumps is ON.

1. Press the pushbutton (A) for two seconds.


è The lubrication system starts.

2. Check the indicator (B) to see if the lubrication pump follows the set pause time and
the running time.
Reset the pause time and running time if necessary.

3. Check that lubricant grease emerges from all lubrication points.

19.1.8 Setting Lubrication Pause and Running Time

176 No: 10628142731.1.10628178827 en-US


Simba 1254 19 Lubrication System

Integrated in the lubrication pump is a timer which controls pause and running times. To
access the timer, remove the plug from the lubrication pump.
Precondition p Battery isolation switch is ON.
p One of the hydraulic pumps is ON.
¡ Adjust the pause time in increments of 15 (1, 2, 3,......15 hours) with the blue rotary
switch (A).

! NOTE: Pause time is preset at six hours.

¡ Adjust running time in increments of 15 (2, 4, 6,......30 minutes) with the red rotary
switch (B).

! NOTE: Running time is preset at six minutes.

19.2 Thread Lubrication


The thread lubrication option is a function for automatic lubrication of the threads of drill
rods during jointing.

Thread lubrication control box

Designation Function Description

MAN Manual thread lubrication The manual position is spring-


loaded. Grease is sprayed con-
tinuously when the switch is set
to MAN.

0 No thread lubrication

AUTO Automatic thread lubrication Each time a rod is removed from


the carousel by the gripper arms,
grease is sprayed in pulses in
accordance with a preset time.

177 No: 10628142731.1.10628178827 en-US


Simba 1254 19 Lubrication System

The standard setting for the pulse time is 2 seconds. The time controls the quantity of
grease that comes out onto the threads. The pulse time can be adjusted if necessary, this
is done on time relay (K303).

178 No: 10628142731.1.10628178827 en-US


Simba 1254 20 Component Locations

20 Component Locations

Component locations may vary between machines depending on the options equipped.

20.1 Hydraulic Controlled Valves

179 No: 10628142731.1.10628178827 en-US


Simba 1254 20 Component Locations

20.2 Pressure Gauge, Sensor, and Flow Switch

20.3 Modules and Sensors

D120 Resolver module

D501 Display

180 No: 10628142731.1.10628178827 en-US


Simba 1254 20 Component Locations

X100 Connection box

B211 Inclination sensor, fan inclination

B213 Inclination sensor, rotation

B307 Length sensor, hole depth measurement

181 No: 10628142731.1.10628178827 en-US


Simba 1254 20 Component Locations

182 No: 10628142731.1.10628178827 en-US


Simba 1254 Maintenance table

Maintenance table

Interval Type Interval Maintenance Task

Calendar Time Daily 4.1 Wash Machine Externally

4.2 Examine the Condition of Signs

4.3 Check Condition of Hatches and Locks

5.1 Check Fire Extinguishers

5.4 Check Fire Fighting System

9.6 Check Hydraulic Hoses and Couplings

9.7.2 Check Oil Levels

13.4 Clean Water Strainer

14.7 Check Oil Level

17.7 Check Parking Brake

Diesel Engine Hours 10 10.4.2 Drain Pre-Filter

10.5.1 Check Air Filter

10.6.1 Check Engine Oil Level

17.3 Check Service Brake

18.10 Check Hose Connections

50 5.2 Loosen up Powder in Handheld Fire Extinguisher

5.3 Check Fire Fighting System Actuators

9.7.3 Drain Water Condensation from Hydraulic Oil


Tank

10.4.6 Check Oil Leak

10.9 Check Torque

11.2 Clean Cooling System

16.9 Check Oil Level in the Transmission

16.10 Check Tire Pressure

18.9 Check Cable Reeling Unit Collector

18.12 Lubricate Drive Chain and Bearings

100 10.10 Check Battery Connection

17.4 Check Service Brake Pressure

250 10.4.3 Replace Fuel Pre-Filter Insert

183 No: 10628142731.1.10628178827 en-US


Simba 1254 Maintenance table

Interval Type Interval Maintenance Task

16.6 Check Oil Level in the Axle Differential

16.7 Check Oil Level in Planetary Gears

16.8 Check Tightening Torque on Wheel Bolts and


Nuts

16.11 Check Central Lubrication Hoses and Nipples

16.12 Check Spider Joints

16.17 Lubricate Cardan Shafts

16.18.5. Adjusting the Parking Brake


1

17.5 Check Parking Brake Pressure

18.4 Adjust Reeling Unit Drive Chain

18.5 Adjust Reeling Unit Slip Clutch

18.8 Check Oil Level in Reeling Unit Gear

19.1.6 Fill Lubricant

500 9.8.4 Replace Suction Filter

10.4.5 Drain Water Condensation from Fuel Tank

10.5.2 Replace Air Filter Cartridge

10.5.3 Replace Air Filter Safety Cartridge

10.6.2 Replace Engine Oil

10.6.3 Replace Engine Oil Filter

10.7.1 Check Belt Tension

10.7.2 Adjust Alternator Belt

10.7.3 Replace Alternator Belt

10.11 Check Engine Suspension

17.6 Check Brake Discs

1000 10.4.1 Replace Fuel Filter

10.5.5 Check Air Filter Indicator Lamp Function

10.12 Check Pipe Connections

16.16 Replace Transmission Oil

18.11 Replace Oil in Reeling Unit Gear

2000 16.13 Check Articulated Joint

16.14 Replace Oil in the Axle Differential

184 No: 10628142731.1.10628178827 en-US


Simba 1254 Maintenance table

Interval Type Interval Maintenance Task

16.15 Replace Oil in Planetary Gears

Drilling Hours 10 18.13 Rotate Reeling Unit

50 6.7 Check Slide Pieces on Feeder

6.8 Check Tightening Torque on Feeder

6.12 Check Length Sensor on Feeder

6.13 Check Electrical Components on Feeder

6.14 Check Hydraulic Box on Feeder

6.15 Check Hydraulic Hoses on Feeder

6.16 Check Hydraulic Cylinder on Feeder

6.17 Lubricate Feeder

6.20.2 Check Tightening Torque on Drill Rod Support

6.20.3 Check Drill Center of Drill Rod Support

6.20.4 Check Drill Rod Support Jaws

7.3 Check Tightening Torque RHS

7.4 Check Bearing Points of RHS

7.5 Check Rod Handling Jaws

7.6 Check Position of Gripper Arms

7.7 Check Gripper Arm Park Position

7.8 Check Carousel

7.9 Check Carousel Indexing

7.10 Check RHS Lock Cylinder

7.11 Check Rod Handling Inductive Sensors

7.12 Check Electrical Components of RHS

7.13 Check Hydraulic Hoses of RHS

7.14 Lubricate Rod Handling

8.3 Check Tightening Torque on Rotary Actuator

8.4 Clean Rotary Actuator

9.8.1 Check Hydraulic Tank Breather Filter

19.1.7 Test Central Lubrication System

100 6.4 Check Cradle Hinge Play

8.5 Lubricate Rotary Actuator

185 No: 10628142731.1.10628178827 en-US


Simba 1254 Maintenance table

Interval Type Interval Maintenance Task

250 6.5 Replace Rock Drill Retaining Bolts

9.8.2 Replace Breather Filter

500 14.8 Check Air Filter

1000 9.8.3 Replace Return Oil Filter

186 No: 10628142731.1.10628178827 en-US


Simba 1254 Maintenance table

187 No: 10628142731.1.10628178827 en-US


2019-01-23 | No: 10628142731.1.10628178827 en-US

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