Republic of the Philippines

Eastern Samar State University

Can-avid Eastern Samar

CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION TO HISTORY

LESSON 1. LEARNING HISTORY OUTCOME-BASED ASSESSMENT

GIVE IT A TRY ON YOUR OWN:

NOW, ITS YOUR TURN TO GIVE YOUR OWN DEFINATION OF THE MAJOR CONCEPT DISCUSSED ON
THIS LESSON. DEFINE HISTORY USING YOUR OWN WORDS.

ANSWER: I think History in my own words. is History is like a time machine we can see the past or go
back in time and learn the past.

GIIVE IT A TRY ON YOUR OWN:

LIST DOWN THINGS YOU CAN DO TO PREPARE YOURSELF BEFORE STUDYING THE PHLIPPINE
HISTORY

ANSWER:

*GET EXCITED ABOUT THIS SUBJECT

*KEEP READING ABOUT THE PHILIPPINE HISTORY

ASSESSMENT 1.1.1

WRITE A REFLECTIVE ESSAY ON HOW YOUR PAST IN ONE WAY OR ANOTHER? HOW DOES YOUR
PAST SHAPE YOUR IDENTITY AND BEHAVIOR?

ANSWER: It influenced me because my childhood was filled with physical and mental abuse which
has caused me a lot of anxiety throughout my life and additionally, experiencing new things whether
they are good, bad, or neutral can make me become more confident in scenarios like that. I used my
past failures and successes to influence present and my future behavior, and use my past to learn so
I can repeat my success and minimize my failures too.
LESSON 2. HISTORICAL METHODS OUTCOME-BASED ASSESSSMENT

ASSESSMENT 1.2.1

1.IN VENN DIAGRAM, DIFFERENTIATE PRIMARY AND SECONDARY SOURCES.

ANSWER:

PRIMARY SOURCES SECONDARY SOURCES

-Produced by people or groups -Were crerated by someone who did

directly involved in the event or not experience first-hand or
topic being studied these people are participate in the events or conditions
either participants or eyewitness to your researching like (newspaper ,
the event like (diaries, letters) magazine etc;

2.STATE SOME SALIENTS POINTS WHY PRIMARY AND SECONDARY SOURCES ARE IMPORTANT?

ANSWER:

*PRIMARY SOURCES - is very important to help student like me to relate in a person way to events of
the past and promote a deeper understanding history as a series of human events. Explore further
by finding new pieces of evidence.

*SECONDARY SOURCES – is important like primary sources because secondary sources they help
explain new or different positions and ideas about primary sources. These secondary sources
generally books, including textbooks articles and anthologies.

*They are very important to use both because they balance your sources in your research.
ASSESSMENT 1.2.2

1.CHOOSE ONE NOTABLE HISTORICAL EVENT IN PHILIPPINE HISTORY LOOK FOR TWO DISTINCT
SOURCES OR REFERENCES THAT CAN PROVIDED DETAILED INFORMATION ON THE EVENT, ONE
PRIMARY SOURCES AND THE OTHER ONE IS SECONDARY SOURCES.

ANSWER:

 PRIMARY SOURCE – ANTONIO PIGAFETTA

 SECONDARY SOURCE - FREDIRICK OLBION OBER

2. MAKE A COMPARITIVE ANALYSIS BETWEEN THE TWO

SOURCES OF THE STORY /READINGS ABOUT THE HISTORICAL EVENT CHOOSEN.

ANSWER: PRIMARY SOURCES – ANTONIO PIGAFETTA. Was young venetian likely in his 20s when he
arrived in the Philippines part of Magellan’s crew on march 17, 1521. He describe historical events
like the first easter day mass celebrated in the Philippines and the battle of mactan, where Magellan
was killed by lapu-lapu’s men

SECONDARY SOURCES – FREDIRICK OLBION OBER was an America naturalist and writer,
anfd the authors of biography “Ferdinand Magellan”

3.WHO AMONG THE TWO AUTHORS IS MORE CREDIBLE TO TALK ABOUT THE TOPIC? PROVE YOUR
ANSWER.

ANSWER: The credible source to talk about this topic is Antonio pigafetta because the chronicles of
pigafetta is one of the most cited documents by historians and it is one of the earliest writer
document and the information that Antonio pigafetta information is consider as a direct evidence
because he has part of magellan’s crew.

3. READ THE ARTICLE BELOW ABOUT THE STORY OF THE BALANGIGA 1901 INSEDENT AND DO THE
TWO TYPES OF CRITICAL ANALYSIS(EXTERNAL AND INTERNAL CRITICISM) IN THIS.

ANSWER: EXTERNAL – there’s no evidence it is the exact number of civilians who have killed the
writer just stated it number of more information like pictures or anything that can make me believe
the words of the text is so for me and so bored to read because the story is not directed to the point.

INTERNAL – howcan we believe that the resident of balangiga town and us arny had a good
relationship? Since American came to our land just to use us where just like threating them so
normal but then they make us like an animals.