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QUARTERLY COMMENTARY
Performance Summary
Fixed income fared poorly during Q1 as market dynamics were challenging due to Russia’s invasion of Ukraine and the highest inflation
readings in the past four decades, leading most to expect the Fed to rapidly tighten monetary policy. As a result, fixed income returns
were negative, with widening spreads across the credit spectrum, rising interest rates, and a flattening Treasury curve. The USAA
Intermediate Term Bond Fund outperformed its benchmark, the Bloomberg U.S. Aggregate Bond Index, for the quarter. The Fund’s
primary performance drivers were US Government Securities and floating rate commercial mortgages, banks loans and CLOs.
Market Update & Commentary Corporate credit spreads widened 22 bps to 115 bps, while high
yield spreads widened 38 bps to 321 bps. Though corporate
The U.S. bond market, per the Bloomberg U.S. Aggregate Bond
investment grade and high yield credit spreads widened during
Index, returned -5.9% over the first quarter as, overall, bond
the quarter, both evidenced some recovery from their widest
prices fell. The Aggregate has not performed this poorly over a
levels of mid-March. Investment-grade rated debt (rated AAA
quarter in more than four decades. The U.S. Treasury component
through BBB) performed similarly, regardless of rating, but lower
of the Aggregate saw a yield increase of 119 basis points (bps) to
quality (B through CCC) high yield bonds performed better than
2.4% and returned -5.6%, again on falling bond prices and
higher-rated BB bonds.
because yields move inversely to price. Investment grade (IG)
corporate bonds returned -7.7% on higher Treasury yields and Asset-backed securities (ABS) returned -2.9% over the first
wider credit spreads. Credit spreads are the additional quarter. Collateralized mortgage-backed securities (CMBS)
compensation investors require to hold securities that aren’t as returned -5.6% on 17 bps of spread widening. Agency mortgage-
safe and liquid as those issued by the U.S. Treasury. Corporate backed securities (MBS) returned -5.0%, as yields on the
high yield performed better, declining 4.8%, due to high yield’s aggregate component of US Agency MBS increased 102 bps to
lower sensitivity to interest rates. 3%.
Spreads (bps) Returns (%) Rising prices—inflation—has become the top macroeconomic
Yield
(%)
12/31/2021 3/31/2022 Δ (+/-) 3M 1YR
concern. The February Consumer Price Index (CPI) printed at
7.9% (annualized), its biggest increase since 1982. Supply chain
Investment Grade
constraints are a lingering cause, but Russia’s invasion of Ukraine
U.S. Treasury 2.4 0 0 0 (5.6) (3.7)
(and the resulting economic sanctions) is also a factor in that it
U.S. Aggregate 2.9 36 40 +4 (5.9) (4.2) promptly drove energy prices higher—West Texas Intermediate
U.S. Credit 3.5 87 107 +20 (7.4) (4.2)
crude oil increased over 35% (to $100/barrel) over the quarter.
Prices for other commodities, such as wheat (of which Ukraine is
Corporate 3.6 92 115 +22 (7.7) (4.2)
a big exporter) to aluminum and palladium (of which Russia is a
Aa 3.1 57 68 +11 (7.9) (4.1) global supplier), also jumped.
A 3.4 74 94 +19 (7.3) (4.3)
A surging CPI has layered further pressure on the Fed to tame
Baa 3.9 113 140 +27 (7.9) (4.2)
prices. The Federal Reserve increased the federal funds target
Crossover 4.7 167 203 +36 (7.1) (2.5) rate 25 bps in its March meeting and, at quarter’s end, the market
High Yield was pricing in eight rate hikes in 2022. U.S. Treasury yields saw
U.S. Corporate High Yield 6.2 283 321 +38 (4.8) (0.7) substantial increases, particularly in the front end of the curve,
Ba 5.1 194 230 +36 (5.9) (1.5)
flattening the Treasury curve significantly. The 2-year Treasury
yield increased 160 bps to 2.34%, whereas the 10-year Treasury
B 6.5 312 340 +28 (3.5) (0.0)
yield increased also, but only by 83 bps, to 2.34%, the very
Caa 9.5 555 594 +39 (3.9) 0.8
definition of flat.
Ca-D 30.8 2,660 2,752 +92 (3.8) (5.5)
Treasury yields initially fell and credit spreads widened on a “risk-
Structured Product
off” reaction to the invasion. But, by March 14, investment grade
U.S. MBS 3.0 32 24 -8 (5.0) (4.9)
corporate credit spreads had peaked for the quarter and Treasury
ABS 2.8 38 58 +20 (2.9) (3.1)
yields had resumed their climb such that, by quarter-end, they
CMBS 3.3 68 85 +17 (5.6) (4.5) were well above yields before the invasion as inflationary
concerns returned to the fore. In all likelihood, these same
concerns will prove to be most important for the rest of 2022.
Fund Shares USIBX 08/02/99 -5.70 -3.12 3.53 3.86 5.25 0.63 0.63
Past performance does not guarantee future results. The performance quoted represents past performance and current performance may be
lower or higher. The investment return and principal value will fluctuate so that an investor’s shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less
than the original cost. To obtain performance information current to the most recent month-end, visit www.vcm.com. Returns include
reinvestment of dividends and capital gains. Performance for periods greater than one year is annualized. Fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements
were in place for some or all periods shown, without which, fund performance would have been lower. Net expense ratio reflects the contractual waiver
and/or reimbursement of management fees through June 30, 2023.
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20220427-2160349
USAAHIGH
USAA INTERMEDIATE-TERM BOND FUND
INCOME FUND QUARTERLY QUARTERLY COMMENTARY
COMMENTARY As of
As of March
March 31, 2022
2021
Carefully consider a fund's investment objectives, risks, market sectors, but as an illustration of broader themes.
charges and expenses before investing. To obtain a Discussion based on the Fund share class. Other classes have different
prospectus or summary prospectus containing this and other performance characteristics.
important information, visit www.vcm.com/prospectus. Read
The Bloomberg U.S. Aggregate Bond Index measures the investment
it carefully before investing.
grade, USD-denominated, fixed-rate taxable bond market. The index
All investing involves risk, including the potential loss of principal. includes Treasurys, government-related and corporate securities, MBS,
Fixed income securities are subject to interest rate, inflation, credit and ABS and CMBS.
default risk. The bond market is volatile. Bonds and bond funds will
decrease in value as interest rates rise and vice versa. Credit risk refers to Index returns are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent actual
the possibility that debt issuers may not be able to make principal and Fund performance. Index performance does not reflect management fees,
interest payments or may have their debt downgraded by ratings agencies. transaction costs or expenses. Indexes are unmanaged and one cannot
High yield securities may be more volatile, be subject to greater levels of invest directly in an index. Past performance does not guarantee
credit or default risk, and may be less liquid and more difficult to sell at an future results.
advantageous time or price than higher-rated securities of similar maturity.
Victory Capital means Victory Capital Management Inc., the investment
Mortgage-backed securities (“MBS”) and asset-backed securities ("ABS")
adviser of the Victory Capital mutual funds and USAA Mutual Funds.
are subject to credit, prepayment and extension risk and may react
differently to changes in interest rates than other bonds. Small movements Victory Capital mutual funds and USAA Mutual Funds are distributed by
in interest rates may quickly and significantly reduce the value of certain Victory Capital Services, Inc. (VCS), member FINRA, an affiliate of Victory
MBS and ABS. International investments may involve risk of capital loss fro Capital. Victory Capital and its affiliates are not affiliated with United
m unfavorable fluctuation in currency values, from differences in generally Services Automobile Association or its affiliates. USAA and the USAA logos
accepted accounting principles or from economic or political instability in are registered trademarks and the USAA Mutual Funds and USAA
other nations. Real estate investment trusts (REITs) are subject to changes Investments logos are trademarks of United Services Automobile
in economic conditions, credit risk and interest rate fluctuations. The value Association and are being used by Victory Capital and its affiliates under
of your investment is also subject to geopolitical risks such as wars, license.
terrorism, environmental disasters, and public health crises; the risk of
©2022 Victory Capital Management Inc.
technology malfunctions or disruptions; and the responses to such events
by governments and/or individual companies. V20.146 // 1Q 2022 USAA Intermediate-Term Bond Fund DM COM
The opinions are as of the date noted and are subject to change at any
time due to changes in market or economic conditions. The comments
should not be construed as a recommendation of individual holdings or
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