‫اﻟﺜﺎﻣﻨﺔ أﺳﺎﺳﻲ م‪ .‬إ‪ .

‬اﻟﻤﻌﻤﻮرة‬ ‫اﻟﺘﻌﺒﯿﺮ اﻟﺒﯿﺎﻧﻲ‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺤﻮر‪ : 6‬اﻟﺘﻌﺒﯿﺮ اﻟﺒﯿﺎﻧﻲ‬

‫‪WWW.technologie789.blogspot.com‬‬ ‫‪ (1‬اﻟﻨﺸﺎط اﻻﺳﺘﻜﺸﺎﻓﻲ‪......................................‬‬

‫‪ (2‬اﻟﺮﺳﻢ اﻟﺘﻘﻨﻲ ‪:‬‬
‫اﻟﺮﺳﻢ اﻟﺘﻘﻨﻲ ھﻮ ﺗﻌﺒﯿﺮ ﺑﯿﺎﻧﻲ ﻋﻦ ﺧﺼﺎﺋﺺ‪............................................................................................................‬‬
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‫‪ (3‬أﻧﻮاع اﻟﺮﺳﻮم ‪:‬‬
‫‪............................................................... -‬‬
‫‪............................................................... -‬‬
‫‪............................................................... -‬‬
‫‪............................................................... -‬‬

‫‪ (4‬ﺟﺪول اﻟﺒﯿﺎﻧﺎت ‪:‬‬

‫ھﻮ ﺟﺪول ﯾﺤﺘﻮي ‪....................................................................................................................................‬‬

‫اﻟﺴﻠﻢ‪X : X :‬‬ ‫اﻹﺳﻢ ‪:‬‬

‫اﺳﻢ اﻟﻤﻨﺘﺞ‬
‫اﻟﻠﻘﺐ ‪:‬‬

‫اﻟﻤﺆﺳﺴﺔ اﻟﻤﻨﺘﺠﺔ‬ ‫رﻗﻢ اﻟﺮﺳﻢ ‪:‬‬

‫اﻟﺴﻠﻢ ‪ 1:1 :‬ھﻮ ﺳﻠﻢ ‪...........................‬‬ ‫ﯾﺪلّ ھﺬا اﻟﺮﻣﺰﻋﻠﻰ ﻃﺮﯾﻘﺔ‬

‫اﻟﺴﻠﻢ ‪ 5:1 :‬ھﻮ ﺳﻠﻢ ‪...........................‬‬ ‫اﻟﺮﺳﻢ اﻟﻤﻌﺘﻤﺪة وھﻲ‬
‫اﻟﺴﻠﻢ ‪ 1:10 :‬ھﻮ ﺳﻠﻢ ‪...........................‬‬ ‫اﻟﻄﺮﯾﻘﺔ ‪....................‬‬

‫ﺗﻤﺮﯾﻦ ﺗﻄﺒﯿﻘﻲ ‪.......................................:‬‬

‫‪ (5‬اﻹﺳﻘﺎط اﻟﻤﺘﻌﺎﻣﺪ ‪:‬‬

‫‪ -1-5‬ﺗﻘﺪﯾﻢ‪.‬‬
‫ﻟﻠﻘﯿﺎم ﺑﻌﻤﻠﯿﺔ اﻹﺳﻘﺎط اﻟﻤﺘﻌﺎﻣﺪ ﯾﺠﺐ أن ﯾﻜﻮن اﺗﺠﺎه اﻟﻨﻈﺮ‪ ..................‬ﻣﻊ وﺟﮫ اﻟﻘﻄﻌﺔ اﻟﻤﺮاد رﺳﻤﮫ‪.‬‬
‫اﻟﺮﺳﻢ اﻟﻤﺘﺤﺼّﻞ ﻋﻠﯿﮫ ﯾﺴﻤﻰ‪..........................‬‬
‫‪ -2-5‬ﻣﺒﺪأ اﻹﺳﻘﺎط اﻟﻤﺘﻌﺎﻣﺪ‪.‬‬
‫ﻻﺳﺘﻌﻤﺎل ھﺬه اﻟﻄﺮﯾﻘﺔ ﯾﺠﺐ أن ﺗﺘﻮﻓﺮ ﺛﻼﺛﺔ ﻋﻨﺎﺻﺮ وھﻲ ‪.................................................................. :‬‬

‫‪.........................‬‬ ‫‪.........................‬‬ ‫‪.........................‬‬

‫ﻣﻼﺣﻈﺔ ‪ :‬ﻧﻌﺘﻤﺪ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺮﺳﻢ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﻄﺮﯾﻘﺔ ‪......................‬‬

‫‪.............................................................................................................................‬‬
‫‪.............................................................................................................................‬‬

‫اﻷﺳﺘﺎذ‪ :‬ﺣﺎﺗﻢ ﺑﻦ اﻟﻠﻄﯿﻒ‬

 ‫‪ -3-5‬ﻛﯿﻔﯿﺔ اﻟﺤﺼﻮل ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺴﻘﻂ‪.‬‬
‫‪p‬‬
‫ﻟﻠﺤﺼﻮل ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺴﻘﻂ ﻟﻠﻘﻄﻌﺔ ‪:‬‬
‫‪ -‬ﯾﺠﺐ أن ﯾﻜﻮن اﺗﺠﺎه اﻟﻨﻈﺮ ‪.................‬‬
‫ﻣﻊ ﺳﻄﺢ اﻟﻘﻄﻌﺔ‪.‬‬
‫اﺗﺠﺎه اﻟﻨﻈﺮ‬
‫‪ -‬ﺳﻄﺢ اﻟﻘﻄﻌﺔ ﯾﺠﺐ أن ﯾﻜﻮن ‪................‬‬
‫ﻣﻊ ﻣﺴﺘﻮي اﻹﺳﻘﺎط‪.‬‬
‫اﻟﻤﺸﺎھﺪ‬ ‫اﻟﻘﻄﻌﺔ‬ ‫‪ : P‬ﻣﺴﺘﻮي اﻹﺳﻘﺎط‬

‫‪ -4-5‬أﺳﻤﺎء اﻟﻤﺴﺎﻗﻂ‪.‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ اﻟﻌﺪﯾﺪ ﻣﻦ اﻷﺣﯿﺎن ﻣﺴﻘﻂ واﺣﺪ ﻻ ﯾﻜﻮن ﻛﺎﻓﯿﺎ ﻟﺘﻌﺮﯾﻒ اﻟﻘﻄﻌﺔ )ﺷﻜﻠﮭﺎ‪-‬أﺑﻌﺎدھﺎ( ﻟﺬا ﯾﺠﺐ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﻤﺸﺎھﺪ اﻟﻨﻈﺮ ﻟﻠﻘﻄﻌﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻋﺪّة أوﺟﮫ‪.‬‬

‫ﻣﻼﺣﻈﺔ ‪ :‬ﻟﻠﺘﻤﯿﯿﺰ ﺑﯿﻦ اﻟﻤﺴﺎﻗﻂ ﻧﺴﻤﻲ اﻟﻤﺴﻘﻂ ﺣﺴﺐ ‪...................................................‬‬

‫ﻣﺜﺎل‪:‬‬

‫اﻟﻮﺿﻌﯿﺔ اﻟﺜﺎﻧﯿﺔ ‪:‬‬ ‫اﻟﻮﺿﻌﯿﺔ اﻷوﻟﻰ‪:‬‬

‫اﻟﯿﻤﯿﻦ‬ ‫اﻷﻣﺎم‬
‫اﻟﻤﺴﻘﻂ اﻟﻤﺘﺤﺼﻞ ﻋﻠﯿﮫ‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺴﻘﻂ اﻟﻤﺘﺤﺼﻞ ﻋﻠﯿﮫ‬

‫ﻧﺴﺘﻨﺘﺞ ‪ - :‬اﻟﻤﺸﺎھﺪ أﻣﺎم اﻟﺒﻄﺎرﯾﺔ إذا اﻟﻤﺴﻘﻂ اﻟﻤﺘﺤﺼﻞ ﻋﻠﯿﮫ ﯾﺴﻤﻰ ‪.......................................‬‬
‫‪ -‬اﻟﻤﺸﺎھﺪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﯾﻤﯿﻦ اﻟﺒﻄﺎرﯾﺔ إذا اﻟﻤﺴﻘﻂ اﻟﻤﺘﺤﺼﻞ ﻋﻠﯿﮫ ﯾﺴﻤﻰ ‪................................‬‬

‫ﻣﻼﺣﻈﺔ ‪:‬‬
‫‪ -‬ﻧﺴﺘﻄﯿﻊ اﻟﺤﺼﻮل ﻋﻠﻰ ﺳﺘﺔ ﻣﺴﺎﻗﻂ وھﻲ اﻟﻤﺴﻘﻂ ‪......................................................................‬‬
‫‪..................................................................‬‬
‫‪ -‬ﻧﺨﺘﺎر اﻟﻤﺴﻘﻂ اﻟﺮأﺳﻲ )اﻷﻣﺎﻣﻲ( ﺣﺴﺐ ‪.................................................................................‬‬

‫‪ -5-5‬ﻣﻮاﻗﻊ اﻟﻤﺴﺎﻗﻂ‪.‬‬
‫ﻟﻠﺘﻌﺮف ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﻮاﻗﻊ اﻟﻤﺴﺎﻗﻂ ﻧﺴﺘﻌﻤﻞ اﻟﻄﺮﯾﻘﺔ ‪............................‬‬
‫ﻣﺜﺎل‪:‬‬

‫اﻟﻤﺸﺎھﺪ‬
‫اﻟﻤﺴﻘﻂ اﻟﯿﻤﯿﻨﻲ‬ ‫اﻟﻘﻄﻌﺔ‬

‫إذا ﻧﻨﻈﺮ ﻣﻦ ‪ ................‬و ﻧﺮﺳﻢ اﻟﻤﺴﻘﻂ ‪...................‬ﻋﻠﻰ‪....................‬اﻟﻤﺴﻘﻂ اﻷﻣﺎﻣﻲ‪.‬‬

‫ﺑﻨﻔﺲ اﻟﻄﺮﯾﻘﺔ ﻧﺮﺳﻢ ﺑﻘﯿﺔ اﻟﻤﺴﺎﻗﻂ‪.‬‬
‫إذا ﻧﻨﻈﺮ ﻣﻦ ‪ ................‬و ﻧﺮﺳﻢ اﻟﻤﺴﻘﻂ اﻟﯿﺴﺎري ﻋﻠﻰ‪....................‬اﻟﻤﺴﻘﻂ اﻷﻣﺎﻣﻲ اﻷﻣﺎﻣﻲ‪.‬‬

‫‪ -6‬ﺗﻤﺮﯾﻦ ﺗﻄﺒﯿﻘﻲ‪.‬‬
‫‪ -1-6‬أﻛﻤﻞ ﺗﻌﻤﯿﺮ اﻟﺠﺪول اﻟﺘﺎﻟﻲ ﻣﺴﺘﻌﯿﻨﺎ ﺑﺮﺳﻢ اﻟﻤﺴﺎﻗﻂ اﻟﺴﺘﺔ ﻟﻠﺒﻄﺎرﯾﺔ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺼﻔﺤﺔ اﻟﻤﻮاﻟﯿﺔ‪.‬‬
‫‪ -2-6‬أذﻛﺮ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﺮﺳﻢ ﺗﺤﺖ ﻛﻞ ﻣﺴﻘﻂ رﻣﺰ ﻣﻮﻗﻊ اﻟﻤﺸﺎھﺪ و اﺳﻢ اﻟﻤﺴﻘﻂ‪.‬‬
‫‪ -3-6‬أﻟﻮّن ﺑﺎﻷﺣﻤﺮ اﻟﻘﻄﺐ اﻟﻤﻮﺟﺐ )‪ (+‬و ﺑﺎﻷﺧﻀﺮ اﻟﻘﻄﺐ اﻟﺴﺎﻟﺐ )‪ (-‬ﻟﻠﺒﻄﺎرﯾﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻛﻞ اﻟﻤﺴﺎﻗﻂ‪.‬‬

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‫اﻷﺳﺘﺎذ‪ :‬ﺣﺎﺗﻢ ﺑﻦ اﻟﻠﻄﯿﻒ‬
 ‫ﻣﻮﻗﻊ اﻟﻤﺴﻘﻂ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺴﺒﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻗﻊ اﻟﻤﺸﺎھﺪ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺴﺒﺔ‬ ‫رﻣﺰ ﻣﻮﻗﻊ‬
‫اﺳﻢ اﻟﻤﺴﻘﻂ‬
‫ﻟﻠﻤﺴﻘﻂ اﻟﺮأﺳﻲ‬ ‫ﻟﻠﻤﺴﻘﻂ اﻟﺮأﺳﻲ‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺸﺎھﺪ‬
‫‪A‬‬
‫‪B‬‬
‫‪C‬‬
‫‪D‬‬
‫‪E‬‬
‫‪F‬‬

‫‪D‬‬
‫‪F‬‬
‫‪C‬‬

‫‪B‬‬
‫‪A‬‬
‫‪.... .................‬‬
‫‪E‬‬

‫‪+‬‬ ‫‪-‬‬

‫‪.... .................‬‬ ‫‪.... .................‬‬ ‫‪.... .................‬‬ ‫‪.... .................‬‬

‫‪.... .................‬‬

‫‪ -7‬اﻟﺘﺮﻗﯿﻢ ‪:‬‬
‫اﻟﻤﻄﻠﻮب‪ :‬ﺗﺮﻗﯿﻢ ھﺬه اﻟﻘﻄﻌﺔ ﺣﺴﺐ اﻷﺑﻌﺎد اﻟﺘﺎﻟﯿﺔ‪.‬‬
‫اﻹرﺗﻔﺎع =‪ 35‬ﻗﻄﺮ اﻟﺜﻘﺐ =‪10‬‬ ‫اﻟﻄﻮل =‪80‬‬

‫ﻋﻨﺎﺻﺮ اﻟﺘﺮﻗﯿﻢ ھﻲ ‪:‬‬

‫‪.................................. -‬‬
‫‪.................................. -‬‬
‫اﻟﺮﺳﻢ اﻟﻤﻨﻈﻮري ﻟﻠﻘﻄﻌﺔ‬ ‫‪.................................. -‬‬
‫‪.................................. -‬‬

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‫اﻷﺳﺘﺎذ‪ :‬ﺣﺎﺗﻢ ﺑﻦ اﻟﻠﻄﯿﻒ‬