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https://www.youtube.com/watch?
Week 5 Period Link
v=oaiTKgc8cjc
INSTRUCTIONAL TECHNIQUES
INSTRUCTIONAL PROCEDURE
Step 2 Describe igneous rock The learners describe the igneous rock
LESSON SUMMARY
1. Igneous rock
2. Sedimentary rock
3. Metamorphic rocks
Igneous rocks are also called fire rocks and they form magma. Igneous rocks are of two kinds
Extrusive igneous rock e.g basalt which reaches the earth surface. . Basalt is formed from small crystals
Intrusive igneous rock e.g granite which forms within the crust. Granite is formed from large crystals
Both rocks are made from crystal of minerals that stick together. When the hot rocks cool down, basalt is exposed to the air,
it cools down quickly which make the small crystals form. Granites remaining in the crust stays warmer for longer and
cools more slowly. This makes larger crystals
Rapid cooling
Obsidian is an example of rocks that cool down so rapidly when they emerge into the air that the crystals do not have time
to form. It is black glassy rock. Another type is purnice which was formed from frothy lava. The froth is full of bubbles
made from gases formed in the hot rock, when gases escape it turns into a very porous rock. It contains so many air spaces
that it can float.
Volcanoes
Andesite Rocks from volcanic eruption are the first set of rocks to be identified as igneous rock. There are two types of
volcanoes. The first type builds up pressure and then erupts in a huge explosion, sending rock and dust high into the
atmosphere. They form cones and are known as the andesitic volcanoes. They were first identified in Andes mountain in
south Africa and they are named after that. When lave cools it forms a rock called andesite.
Basaltic volcanoes it is called basaltic because of the type of rock it produces, it is flatter than andesitic rock and it is
sometimes called a shield volcano. Eruption from basaltic are not as violent as the andesitic volcanoes. They can occur on
the sea and on the land
EVALUATION
CONCLUSION
The educator summarizes the lesson and gives room for questions from the learners.
HOME-WORK
Draw the disc formed by the huge gas of cloud of gas and dust