1.

Half-Car Figures:

15
HC Front USM
Abaqus Front USM
10 HC Rear USM

Acceleration (m/s )
2
Abaqus Rear USM

-5

-10
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3
Time on Bridge (sec)

6
HC Vehicle
Abaqus Vehicle
4
Acceleration (m/s )
2

-2

-4

-6
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3
Time on Bridge (sec)

1.5
HC Bridge
Abaqus Bridge
1
Acceleration (m/s )
2

0.5

-0.5

-1

-1.5
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3
Time on Bridge (sec)
 0.1
HC Bridge
Abaqus Bridge
0.08

Spectrum Amplitude
0.06
b
0.04

0.02

0
10 0 101
Frequency (Hz)

14
HC Vehicle
12 Abaqus Vehicle
Spectrum Amplitude

10

0
100 101
Frequency (Hz)

14
HC Vehicle
12 Abaqus Vehicle
Spectrum Amplitude

10
b
8 v

0
100 101
Frequency (Hz)

Quarter-Car model: fd – df d
 0.04
Yang FE
Abaqus FE
0.02

Acceleration (m/s )
2
0

-0.02

-0.04
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5
Time on Bridge (sec)

0.04
Yang FE
Abaqus FE
0.02
Acceleration (m/s )
2

-0.02

-0.04
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5
Time on Bridge (sec)

0.012
Yang Vehicle
0.01 Abaqus Vehicle
Spectrum Amplitude

0.008
v
0.006 b

0.004

0.002

0
100 10 1
Frequency (Hz)
 0.01
Yang Bridge
Abaqus Bridge
0.008

Spectrum Amplitude
0.006 b

0.004

0.002

0
100 10 1
Frequency (Hz)

0.012
Yang Bridge
0.01 Abaqus Bridge
Yang Vehicle
Spectrum Amplitude

Abaqus Vehicle
0.008
b
v
0.006

0.004

0.002

0
100 10 1
Frequency (Hz)