Professional Documents
Culture Documents
(ASTM D-2435-11)
PROJECT DATE
CLIENT REF.
LOCATION SOURCE
DEPTH
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
A: Specimen Data:
At Beginning of Test
5.01 cm
3- Diameter of specimen, Do
19.70 cm2
4- Intial area of specimen, Ao
2.02 cm
5- Intial height of specimen, Lo
39.80 cm3
6- Initial volume of specimen, [(4)x(5)]
129.90 g
7- Weight of specimen + specimen ring
58.00 g
8- Weight of specimen ring
71.90 g
9- Initial wet weight of specimen [(7)-(8)]
1.81 g/cm3
10- Wet density of specimen, γw [(9)/(6)]
25.11 %
11- Water content of specimen
57.47 g
12- Initial dry weight of specimen
1.44 g/cm3
13- Dry density of specimen, γd [(10)/(11)+100*100]
2.60
14- Specific gravity, Gs
22.10 cm3
15- Volume of solids in soil specimen [(12)/(14)]
17.70 cm3
16- Volume of voids in soil specimen [(6)-(15)]
14.43 cm3
17- Volume of water in soil specimen [(9)-(12)]
81.53 %
18- Initial degree of saturation [(17)/(16)*100]
1.122 cm
19- Hight of Soilds (Hs) [(15)/(4)]
0.80
20- Initial void ratio, eo [(5)-(19)/(19)]
At End of Test
73.00 gm
21- Final moist weight of specimen
57.24 gm
22- Final dry weight of specimen
27.54 %
23- Final Moisture content
109.94 %
24- Final degree of saturation
B: Time Versus Deformation Data:
LOADING UNLOADING
Start Time '08:30 '08:30 '08:30 '08:30 '08:30 '08:30 '08:30 0.000
Pressure, P (Kg/cm2)
Time, t
Minute 1.00 2.00 4.00 8.00 16.00 8.00 4.00
0.000 - - - - - - -
C: Void Ratio
0.0087 0.792
1.00 0.0098
0.0330 0.768
2.00 0.0370
0.0753 0.725
4.00 0.0845
0.1240 0.677
8.00 0.1391
0.1918 0.609
16.00 0.2152
0.1758 0.625
8.00 0.1972
0.1519 0.649
4.00 0.1704
D: Coefficient of Consolidation
Pressure, P (kg/cm2) Deformation Dial Thickness of specimen Half- Time for Cofficient Cofficient of
Reading at 50% at 50% consolidation thickness 50% of consolidation,
consolidation (cm) (cm) of consolidati consolidati Cv
specimen on (min) on Cv [m2/year]
at 50% [(cm)2/min
consolidati ]
on cm
1.00 0.0064 2.014 1.007 3.80 0.053 2.761
2.00 0.0281 1.992 0.996 4.50 0.043 2.281
4.00 0.0681 1.952 0.976 10.00 0.019 0.986
8.00 0.1183 1.902 0.951 12.00 0.015 0.780
16.00 0.1821 1.838 0.919 29.00 0.006 0.301
8.00 0.2039 1.816 0.908 11.00 0.015 0.776
4.00 0.1831 1.837 0.918 30.00 0.006 0.291
0.70
0.60
0.10 1.00 Pressure, (kg/cm2) 10.00 100.00
Parameter:
1- preconsolidation Pressure Pc = 2.000 kg/cm2
2-Compression Index, Cc = 0.225
3- Coefficient of compressibility, av = 0.008 cm2/kg
4- Coefficient of volume compressibility, mv = 0.0047 cm2/kg or 0.048 m2/MN
5- Coefficient of permeability, k = Cv mv Ȣw k = Cv mv x0.3109x10 -9
m/s
1.000 0.412
2.000 0.341
4.000 0.147
8.000 0.116
16.000 0.045
8.000 0.116
4.000 0.043
LABORATORY CONSOLIDATION TEST
(ASTM D-2435-11)
DEPTH 6.05 m
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
A: Specimen Data:
At Beginning of Test
5.01 cm
3- Diameter of specimen, Do
19.70 cm2
4- Intial area of specimen, Ao
2.02 cm
5- Intial height of specimen, Lo
39.80 cm3
6- Initial volume of specimen, [(4)x(5)]
128.20 g
7- Weight of specimen + specimen ring
58.90 g
8- Weight of specimen ring
69.30 g
9- Initial wet weight of specimen [(7)-(8)]
1.74 g/cm3
10- Wet density of specimen, γw [(9)/(6)]
30.57 %
11- Water content of specimen
53.07 g
12- Initial dry weight of specimen
1.33 g/cm3
13- Dry density of specimen, γd [(10)/(11)+100*100]
2.60
14- Specific gravity, Gs
20.41 cm3
15- Volume of solids in soil specimen [(12)/(14)]
19.39 cm3
16- Volume of voids in soil specimen [(6)-(15)]
16.23 cm3
17- Volume of water in soil specimen [(9)-(12)]
83.69 %
18- Initial degree of saturation [(17)/(16)*100]
1.036 cm
19- Hight of Soilds (Hs) [(15)/(4)]
0.95
20- Initial void ratio, eo [(5)-(19)/(19)]
At End of Test
70.20 gm
21- Final moist weight of specimen
50.97 gm
22- Final dry weight of specimen
37.73 %
23- Final Moisture content
119.36 %
24- Final degree of saturation
B: Time Versus Deformation Data:
LOADING UNLOADING
Start Time '08:30 '08:30 '08:30 '08:30 '08:30 '08:30 '08:30 0.000
Pressure, P (Kg/cm2)
Time, t
Minute 1.00 2.00 4.00 8.00 16.00 8.00 4.00
0.000 - - - - - - -
C: Void Ratio
0.0039 0.946
1.00 0.0040
0.0231 0.927
2.00 0.0239
0.0745 0.875
4.00 0.0772
0.1445 0.805
8.00 0.1497
0.2250 0.725
16.00 0.2331
0.1998 0.750
8.00 0.2070
0.1605 0.789
4.00 0.1663
D: Coefficient of Consolidation
Pressure, P (kg/cm2) Deformation Dial Thickness of specimen Half- Time for Cofficient Cofficient of
Reading at 50% at 50% consolidation thickness 50% of consolidation,
consolidation (cm) (cm) of consolidati consolidati Cv
specimen on (min) on Cv [m2/year]
at 50% [(cm)2/min
consolidati ]
on cm
1.00 0.0025 2.017 1.009 4.5 0.045 2.340
2.00 0.0161 2.004 1.002 7.0 0.028 1.484
4.00 0.0558 1.964 0.982 15.0 0.013 0.666
8.00 0.1166 1.903 0.952 17.0 0.010 0.551
16.00 0.1943 1.826 0.913 100.0 0.002 0.086
8.00 0.2223 1.798 0.899 15.5 0.010 0.539
4.00 0.1901 1.830 0.915 85.0 0.002 0.102
0.90
0.80
0.70
0.10 1.00 Pressure, (kg/cm2) 10.00 100.00
Parameter:
1- preconsolidation Pressure Pc = 2.300 kg/cm2
2-Compression Index, Cc = 0.267
3- Coefficient of compressibility, av = 0.010 cm2/kg
4- Coefficient of volume compressibility, mv = 0.0052 cm2/kg or 0.053 m2/MN
5- Coefficient of permeability, k = Cv mv Ȣw k = Cv mv x0.3109x10 -9
m/s
1.000 0.383
2.000 0.243
4.000 0.109
8.000 0.090
16.000 0.014
8.000 0.088
4.000 0.017