This is a summarized, paraphrased, and research form various online resources such as articles and websites about wood pulp in the paper-making process.
This is a summarized, paraphrased, and research form various online resources such as articles and websites about wood pulp in the paper-making process.
This is a summarized, paraphrased, and research form various online resources such as articles and websites about wood pulp in the paper-making process.
Wood pulp is a lignocellulosic fibrous material and is made by
extracting the cellulose fibers from the wood. Fibrous parts of plants, primarily trees are all good source of pulp as the main ingredient in paper making process and all sorts of paper products like napkins, toilet paper, cups, and newspaper. Fišerová, Gigac, Stankovska, and Opalena (2019) conducted a study on the influence of softwood and hardwood kraft pulps in the properties of tissue paper and stated that the fiber quality contributes to the quality of the tissue, influencing attributes such as softness, water absorption, and strength. The two main methods in order to produce wood pulp are chemical and mechanical pulping. Chemical pulping is also known as “kraft” pulping and its resulting wood pulp is suitable for making thicker paper products such as writing paper, paper cups and paper bags. While the wood pulp produced from mechanical pulping is suitable for tissue and newspaper or weaker paper which is prone to discoloration due to a high residual of lignin.