CHEMISTRY PROGRESSION

6th
 Class 6th : Material & Property Of Material 
Material
➢Substance or mixture Impure Substances
of substances.
➢Has volume & Mass. ➢May be mixtures of
elements
➢Mixtures of
compounds
➢Mixtures of elements
Pure Substances and compounds. Heterogeneous
➢Particles
can be
➢Contains only one seen easily
substance
Homogeneous
➢Particles
present
cannot be seen
➢

➢
 Class 7th : Acids, Bases & Salt

➢Tastes sour . ➢Product of neutralization of ➢Food preservation

➢Corrosive in nature. acids and bases. ➢Aerated drinks
➢Turns blue litmus paper to red. ➢Baking powder

➢Slippery to the touch ➢Acid and a base react to form

➢ Bitter in taste. water and salt.
➢It turns red litmus paper to blue. ➢Combination of hydrogen ions
and hydroxyl ions.
 Class 8th : Metal and Non-Metal 

➢ Solid material ➢Substance that does not exhibit

➢ Conducts heat properties of metals
➢ Electricity, ➢
➢ Hard,
➢ Shiny,

➢Oxygen is used for breathing.

➢ Making ornaments
➢Phosphorus is used in crackers.
➢ Making of coin
➢ Battery cells & Machines
 Class 9th : Atoms & Molecule

➢ A group of two ➢ Total masses of the electrons,

➢Smallest neutrons, and protons in an
particle of an or more atoms.
atom.
element
 Class 10th : Acid, Bases and Salt

Chemical Properties of Acid Chemical properties of bases Strength of Acid and Base
Reaction of acids with metal Reaction of Base with Metals For water or neutral solutions : pH = 7
For acidic solutions : pH < 7
Metal + Acid → Salt + Hydrogen Alkali + Metal → Salt + Hydrogen For basic solution : pH > 7
 Class 11th : Chemical Bond

Bond formed by the complete

transfer of valence electron s to
attain stability

Bond formed when two

atoms share one or more
electron pairs.
 JEE/NEET
Chemical Bonding & Molecular Structure

The amount of energy required to A state or a condition of an atom or Bond Length – he distance between the
break one mole of bond of a a molecule having positive and two nuclei that are connected to each other.
particular type between two atoms also negative charges. Bond Angle- The angle between two bonds
on the same atom
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