1

FOURTH YEAR B. ARCH (2015 PATTERN)

ADVANCED BUILDING TECHNOLOGY AND
SERVICES

CONSTRUCTION METHODS AND TANKING

IN
MULTI - BASEMENTS

FACULTY
PROF. SONAL JAWALE

MULTI - BASEMENTS
TOPIC STRUCTURE 2

MULTI-BASEMENTS

1. What are Multi-Basements and their Uses

2. Design considerations for Multi-basements

3. Basement construction and materials

4. Services required for basements

MULTI - BASEMENTS
TOPIC STRUCTURE 3

MULTI-BASEMENTS

1. What are Multi-Basements and their Uses

2. Design considerations for Multi-basements

3. Basement construction and materials

4. Services required for basements

MULTI - BASEMENTS
TOPIC STRUCTURE 4

MULTI-BASEMENTS

1. What are Multi-Basements and their Uses

2. Design considerations for Multi-basements

3. Basement construction and materials

4. Services required for basements

MULTI - BASEMENTS
BASEMENT CONSTRUCTION AND MATERIALS 5

A. Site and soil conditions for design of MLB

B. Foundation decision for MLB

C. Retaining wall decision for MLB

D. Framing plan for basement in coordination with super-structure

E. Types of Basements construction methods

F. Waterproofing and Tanking for basements

G. Construction Materials in MLB

MULTI - BASEMENTS
SITE AND SOIL CONDITIONS FOR DESIGN OF MULTI-BASEMENTS 6

 Geotechnical survey to understand the type and mechanical properties

of the strata

 Types of soil - Gravel, Sand (Cohesion less) and Silt, clay (Cohesive)

MULTI - BASEMENTS
FOUNDATION DECISION FOR MULTI-BASEMENTS 7

 Soil Bearing Capacity of soil

 Neighbouring structures
 Distribution load of superstructure

MULTI - BASEMENTS
RETAINING WALL DECISION FOR MULTI-BASEMENTS 8

Types of Retaining walls:

 Cantilever Wall

 Buttress Wall

 Bridge Abutment

 Gravity Wall

 Counter fort Wall

 Anchored Retaining Wall

 Sheet Piling Retaining Wall

 Segmental Retaining Walls

MULTI - BASEMENTS
RETAINING WALL DECISION FOR MULTI-BASEMENTS 9

Types of Retaining walls:

 Cantilever Wall

 Buttress Wall

 Bridge Abutment

 Gravity Wall

 Counter fort Wall

 Anchored Retaining Wall

 Sheet Piling Retaining Wall

 Segmental Retaining Walls

MULTI - BASEMENTS
 RETAINING WALL DECISION FOR MULTI-BASEMENTS 10

 Anchored Retaining Wall

Diaphragm walls within a

trench & providing

permanent support with

ground anchors or by using

permanent lateral support

given by internal floor.

MULTI - BASEMENTS
 RETAINING WALL DECISION FOR MULTI-BASEMENTS 11

 Sheet Piling Retaining Wall

Constructed to retain earth, water or any other filling materials.

MULTI - BASEMENTS
 RETAINING WALL DECISION FOR MULTI-BASEMENTS 12

 Sheet Piling Retaining Wall

MULTI - BASEMENTS
 RETAINING WALL DECISION FOR MULTI-BASEMENTS 13

 Diaphragm Retaining Wall

MULTI - BASEMENTS
 RETAINING WALL DECISION FOR MULTI-BASEMENTS 14

 Diaphragm Retaining Wall

MULTI - BASEMENTS
RETAINING WALL DECISION FOR MULTI-BASEMENTS 15

MULTI - BASEMENTS
FRAMING PLAN FOR BASEMENT IN COORDINATION WITH SUPER-STRUCTURE 16

MULTI - BASEMENTS
FRAMING PLAN FOR BASEMENT IN COORDINATION WITH SUPER-STRUCTURE 17

MULTI - BASEMENTS
FRAMING PLAN FOR BASEMENT IN COORDINATION WITH SUPER-STRUCTURE 18

MULTI - BASEMENTS
FRAMING PLAN FOR BASEMENT IN COORDINATION WITH SUPER-STRUCTURE 19

MULTI - BASEMENTS
TYPES OF BASEMENTS CONSTRUCTION METHODS 20

MULTI - BASEMENTS
TYPES OF BASEMENTS CONSTRUCTION METHODS 21

 Bottom Up Construction

 Top Down Construction

MULTI - BASEMENTS
TYPES OF BASEMENTS CONSTRUCTION METHODS 22

 Bottom Up Construction

MULTI - BASEMENTS
TYPES OF BASEMENTS CONSTRUCTION METHODS 23

 Top Down Construction

MULTI - BASEMENTS
WATERPROOFING AND TANKING FOR BASEMENTS 24

MULTI - BASEMENTS
CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS IN MULTI-BASEMENTS 25

 External Tanking

MULTI - BASEMENTS
CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS IN MULTI-BASEMENTS 26

 Internal Tanking

MULTI - BASEMENTS
CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS IN MULTI-BASEMENTS 27

MULTI - BASEMENTS
ASSIGNMENT 28

Journal content:

1. Explain the site and site conditions required for Multi Basements.
2. Explain bottom Up Construction and Top Down Construction with neat
sketches.
3. Explain Internal and External tanking with neat sketches.

MULTI - BASEMENTS
ASSIGNMENT 29

References:
1. Barry′s Introduction to Construction of Buildings
2. McKay's Building Construction
3. Chudley and Greeno's Building Construction Handbook
4. Neufert Architects Data
5. Development control Regulations
6. www.wohrparking.in
7. www.klausindia.com
8. www.rrparkon.com

MULTI - BASEMENTS
Questions! 30

MULTI - BASEMENTS