B.

SOLVE IT:-

Q1. Evaluate: (−𝟑𝟐) + 𝟒𝟕

Sol:

Q2. Find the additive inverse of (−𝟕) + (−𝟐𝟑)

Sol:

Q3. Subtract the sum of −𝟏𝟎𝟑𝟐 and 𝟖𝟕𝟖 from −𝟑𝟒.

Sol:

Q4. Simplify: −𝟏𝟑— 𝟐𝟕 + {−𝟐𝟓— 𝟒𝟎}

Sol:

Q5. If 𝐚 = −𝟗 and 𝐛 = −𝟔, show that 𝐚 − 𝐛 ≠ (𝐛 − 𝐚).

Sol:

Q6. The difference of an integer ‘a’ and (−𝟔) is 4. Find the value of ‘a’.

Sol:

Q7. Find the product of: −𝟔 × −𝟓 × −𝟕 × −𝟐 × (−𝟑)

Sol:

Q8. Simplify: 𝟏𝟎 × −𝟏𝟐 + 𝟓 × (−𝟏𝟐)

Sol:
Q9. In a class test containing 20 questions, 4 marks are given for every
correct answer and (−𝟐) marks are given for every incorrect answer.
Ravi attempts all questions and 12 of his answers are correct. What is
his total score?

Sol:

Q10. A certain freezing process requires that room temperature be

lowered from 𝟒𝟎𝟎 𝐂 at the rate of 𝟓𝟎 𝐂 per hour. What will be the
room temperature 12 hours after the process begin?

Sol:

Q11. Write TRUE or FALSE:-

i. The product of a positive and a negative integer is negative.

Ans:

ii. The product of three negative integers is a negative integer.

Ans:

iii. Multiplication on integers is associative.

Ans:

iv. The value of −𝟗 ÷ −𝟏 = 𝟗.

Ans:

Q12. Divide: (−𝟏𝟎𝟓) 𝐛𝐲 (−𝟐𝟏)

Sol:
Q13. The sum of two integers is – 𝟒. If one of them is 6, find the value of
other.

Sol:

Q14. What should be divided by (−𝟕) to obtain 12?

Sol:

𝟖𝟒
Q15. Convert into irreducible form.
𝟗𝟖

Sol:

𝟏𝟑 𝟐𝟕
Q16. Find the sum: +
𝟏𝟒 𝟑𝟓

Sol:

𝟏𝟏 𝟗
Q17. Find the difference: −
𝟏𝟓 𝟐𝟎

Sol:

𝟓 𝟕 𝟏
Q18. Simplify: − +
𝟗 𝟏𝟐 𝟐

Sol:
 𝟑 𝟏
Q20. Sarita bought 𝟓 kg potatoes and 𝟑 kg tomatoes from a vendor.
𝟒 𝟐
What is the total weight of vegetables bought by her?
Sol:

𝟒
Q21. Rohit ate part of an apple and his sister Ritu ate remaining
𝟕
part of it? Who ate more and by how much?
Sol:

𝟐 𝟓
Q22. What should be added to 𝟏𝟓 to get 𝟖 ?
𝟑 𝟔

Sol:

𝟑 𝟐
Q23. What should be subtracted from 𝟏𝟕 to get 𝟏 ?
𝟒 𝟑

Sol:

𝟒 𝟐 𝟑
Q24. Simplify: 𝟑 ×𝟐 ×𝟏
𝟕 𝟓 𝟒

Sol:
 𝟑 𝟐
Q25. Milk is sold at Rs. 𝟏𝟔 per litre. Find the cost of 𝟔 litres of milk.
𝟒 𝟓

Sol:

𝟐
Q26. Sajal can walk 𝟐 km in an hour. How much distance will he cover
𝟓
𝟏
in 𝟑 hours ?
𝟑

Sol:

𝟓 𝟐
Q27. Divide: by
𝟗 𝟑

Sol:

𝟐 𝟏
Q30. If the cost of 𝟓 litres of milk is Rs. 𝟑𝟔 , find its cost per litre.
𝟓 𝟒

Sol:

𝟐
Q31. By what number should 𝟔 be multiplied to get 40?
𝟗

Sol:

Q32. A car runs 16 km in 1 litre of petrol. How much distance will it cover
𝟑
in 𝟐 litres of petrol ?
𝟒

Sol:
 𝟐 𝟒 𝟑 𝟑 𝟓 𝟐 𝟓 𝟕 𝟓
Q33. Add: 𝐚 − 𝐛 + 𝐜, − 𝐚 − 𝐛 + 𝐜, 𝐚 + 𝐛 − 𝐜
𝟑 𝟓 𝟓 𝟒 𝟐 𝟑 𝟐 𝟒 𝟔

Sol:

Q34. Subtract (𝟐𝐚 − 𝟑𝐛 + 𝟒𝐜) from the sum of 𝐚 + 𝟑𝐛 − 𝟒𝐜 ,

(𝟒𝐚 − 𝐛 + 𝟗𝐜)and (−𝟐𝐛 + 𝟑𝐜 − 𝐚).

Sol:

Q35. Simplify: 𝟕 − 𝟐𝐱 + 𝟓𝐲 − 𝐱 − 𝐲 − (𝟓𝐱 + 𝟑𝐲 − 𝟕)

Sol:

Q36. Find the product of 𝐚𝐛𝟐 × −𝐛𝟐 𝐜 × −𝐚𝟐 𝐜 𝟑 × (−𝟑𝐚𝐛𝐜).

Sol:

Q37. Find the value of 𝟐. 𝟑𝐚𝟓 𝐛𝟐 × (𝟏. 𝟐𝐚𝟐 𝐛𝟐 ) when 𝐚 = 𝟏 and 𝐛 = 𝟎. 𝟓.

Sol:

Q38. Simplify:- 𝟒𝐬𝐭 𝐬 − 𝐭 − 𝟔𝐬𝟐 𝐭 − 𝐭 𝟐 − 𝟑𝐭 𝟐 𝟐𝐬𝟐 − 𝐬 + 𝟐𝐬𝐭(𝐬 − 𝐭)

Sol:
Q39. Simplify: 𝟐𝐱 + 𝟓𝐲 𝟑𝐱 + 𝟒𝐲 − 𝟕𝐱 + 𝟑𝐲 (𝟐𝐱 + 𝐲)

Sol:

Q40. Solve: 𝟐 𝐱 − 𝟐 + 𝟑 𝟒𝐱 − 𝟏 = 𝟎

Sol:

Q41. Solve: 𝟎. 𝟏𝟖 𝟓𝐱 − 𝟒 = 𝟎. 𝟓𝐱 + 𝟎. 𝟖

Sol:

𝟐𝒙−𝟑 𝒙+𝟑 𝟒𝒙+𝟏

Q42. Solve: + =
𝟓 𝟒 𝟕

Sol:

Q43. A number when added to its two-thirds is equal to 55. Find the
number.

Sol:
Q44. A sum of Rs. 500 is in the form of denomination of Rs. 5 and Rs. 10.
If the total number of the notes is 90, find the number of notes of
each type.

Sol:

Q45. In an examination, a student requires 40% of total marks to pass. If

Rupa gets 185 marks and fails by 15 marks, find the total marks.

Sol:

Q46. A number when multiplied by 5 is increased by 80. Find the number.

Sol:

Q47. The sum of two consecutive odd numbers is 68. Find the numbers.

Sol:
Q48. Reena’s father is thrice as old as Reenu. After 12 years he will be
just twice his daughter. Find their present ages.

Sol:

𝟏𝟏 𝟏
Q49. Solve: 𝟐𝐲 + = 𝐲+𝟐
𝟒 𝟑

Sol:

𝟒 𝟔
Q50. Multiply – 𝐱𝐲𝟑 by 𝐱𝟐 𝐲 and verify the result for 𝐱 = 𝟐 and 𝐲 = 𝟏.
𝟑 𝟕

Sol:

Q51. Fill in the blanks:

i. The equation having the highest power 1 is called as _________.

ii. The coefficient of 𝐱𝐲𝟐 𝐳 𝟑 in 𝟕𝐱𝟑 𝐲𝟐 𝐳 𝟒 is ________.
iii. An expression containing only two term are called ________.
𝟐
iv. Multiplicative Inverse of 𝟖 is _________.
𝟓

v. The quotient of two negative or two positive integers is always

_________.