ETHICOLEGAL

LEGAL LAWS
1. P.D 1006 (1976)
- first law
Agency: Civil service
Passing: 70% Component: 50%

2. R.A 7836 (1994)

LET (PRC)
Passing: 75% Component: 60%
A. Periodic Merit Exam
Purpose: promotion
Charges: free
Composition: oral and written

3. R.A 9293 (2004)

Amend- add
A. Para Teachers
- Certificate- 2 years
- Renewabe (non- extendible)
Function: same function as a teacher
- ARMM/ Remote areas
- Apply: DepEd (ARMM)

B. Inactive Teachers
WHO: 5 years
Interval: 5 years - 2 takes
MAGNA CARTA FOR TEACHERS
- socio-economic status (R.A 4670)
- benefits
- elementary, high school, vocational, guidance councilors, librarian

1. BENEFITS
A. Teaching Load- 6 hrs (academic teaching time)
B. Hazard pay- 25%
C. ECA- 25%
D. Study leave- after 7 years of teaching (paid- 60% of monthly income)
E. Indefinite leave- not paid
2. RELATIONSHIP
A. Discreet
B. Married couple
3. CHARGES
Case: administrative
- PRC- profession
- DepEd- work (result will come out after 30 days)
Case: money- civil court
Case: Criminal- court
4. NO
- transfer- (3 months before the election)
- unnecessary deduction

CODE OF ETHICS (PABOCS LEARNERS)

- Moral virtues
- Teacher as a PERSON: role model
- teaching as a noble PROFESSION
- PARENTS- full disclosure
- AUTHORITY
1. Contract
2. Chain of command
- BUSINESS (conflict of interest)
- OFFICIALS- moral support
- COMMUNITY
A. Teaching community- merit & performance
- Business transaction- channels
B. Community(Environment)- intellectual leader
- SCHOOL
A. Suffrage- right to vote
B. Non-partisan- political neutral
C. Non-sectarian- religious belief

LEARNER
- Concern: welfare
- Confidentiality- information
- Anonymity
- Tutorial- no corporal punishment

RELEVANT LAWS (S-O-P-A-R-T-A-H-I)

 SCHOLARSHIP
1. Scientific- DOST
2. Study now, pay later
3. *ESCS- (Education Service Contracting Scheme)- reduce the gap between the poor yet deserving
students

 OPTIONAL RELIGIOUS EDUCATION

- non mandatory, by choice
- free
- within school hours

 PRIVATE SCHOOL
- Ownership: Filipino citizen- 60% majority

 ALIENS- foreigners
- exclusive: dignitaries
- non- exclusive- 33%

 REGIONAL NEEDS- Decentralized (local)

- TAX EXEMPTION
A. Religious owned schools
B. Cooperative owned school

 ACADEMIC FREEDOM
A. School- admission policy
B. Teachers- modify the material, method of teaching
C. Students

 HIGHEST BUDGET ALLOCATION

- Education- Romans(TLE)
- Military- Spartans- Greek

 INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS

- Patent- to prevent plagiarism
 SPECIAL EDUCATION
- levels of education
A. FORMAL EDUCATION- elementary, high school, college
B. NON-FORMAL- ALS, open univ, open high school
C. INFORMAL- incidental learning
D. SPECIAL EDUCATION- Basic

SPECIAL LAWS

- EDUCATION ACT OF 1901- highly centralized public schools (600 thomasites)

-E.A 1953- Policy of elementary school
- Grade 1-4- primary
- Grade 5-6- intermediate
- R.A 1425- Rizal law
- R.A 7722- CHED
- R.A 7796- TESDA
- R.A 7784- Center of excellence
- R.A 9155- DepEd Basic Education Act of 2001
- R.A 4670- Magna Carta for public school teachers
- R.A 10157- kindergarten act
- R.A10533- Enhanced basic education (K-12)
-R.A 10912- CPD
- R.A 6728- GASTPE (Gov’t. Assistance to Students and Teachers in Private Education Act)
- R.A 10931- Universal access to Quality Tertiary Education
- R.A 7877- Anti-sexual harassment
- R.A 10627- Anti-bullying
- R.A 11313- Safe Spaces Act (catcalling, gender-based online sexual harassment, stalking)
- ARTICLE 152 of the REVISED PENAL CODE OF THE PHILIPPINES- “no one can assault a Teacher.”

OFFICIAL LANGUAGE- English and Filipino

NATIONAL LANGUAGE- Filipino
AUXILIARY LANGUAGE- Mother tongue/dialect