Felkészülés a szóbeli érettségire

1. Személyes vonatkozások, család

Középszint (B1)

1. Personal life + important stages of your life

- Stages of a person’s life + main events
• Baby (birth)
• Toddler (first steps, words)
• Child (First day of kindergarten/ school)
• Teen (First love, kiss; problems/ rebellion)
• Adult (Graduation, diploma, promotion; wedding; family - children; new jobs
• Elder (Lose a loved one; get pension; being with grandchildren; need help; health
problems)

2. Family life + relationships

- Types of families
- Nuclear (only parents + children)
- Extended (parents, children + other relatives)
- single parent families
- divorced families

- Advantages and disadvantages of livin in a big/ small family

Families can be big or small, parents can live together or separately (divorce).

Big family advantages

• Your siblings will be by your side
• Your siblings can help you
• Never boring with siblings
• You always have a playmate
• You always have enough people for games
Big family disadvantages
• Arguments with siblings
• Sharing
• Parents don't pay attention just to you
• Less money; less space
Small family advantages
• More attention to you
• More freedom
• More protect from parents
• Less pressure on family budget -> better life quality
Small family disadvantages
• You can be spoiled
• It can make the child selfish
• Boring alone / the child may feel loneliness
• More protect from parents

3. Everyday life
- Activities with your family (What do you do together?)
I live with my mom, but I meet my dad as often as I can. With my mom, we watch
movies together, play board games, we make something creative together. With my dad,
we watch movies too, play video games, ride a bike and have a lot of fun as with my
mom.
- Household chores (the most typical ones; which of these you hate/ enjoy doing)
● Sweeping
● Vacuuming
● Washing dishes
● Feeding pets
● Doing laundry
● Preparing meals
● Cleaning bathrooms
● Dusting
● Washing bedding
● Mopping floors
● Watering plants
● Mowing the lawn
● Weeding the garden
● Taking out the trash
● Washing the car

I hate sweeping the most (but I do not have a big problem with sweeping) and I like
mopping the most.

4. Future plans
- short term/ long term plans
My short term plans are to make a graduation and not catch corona. In my long term plans
I want to be a graphic designer. I want to learn more at university or in vocational
education. My dream is to work in a place where I can enjoy going in every morning.

- university / work
university advantages:
- you can become an expert in a subject you love
- it can prepare you for a specific career path
- graduates earn more
- it can broaden your mind

university disadvantages:
- it takes at least 3 years (or even more)
- you are not guaranteed a graduate job
- lack of practical experience
- universities are costly -> debt

starting work after high school advantages:

- more money
- more freedom
- more independence

starting work after high school disadvantages:

- more responsibilities
- missed opportunity to learn
- may not study later

2. Ember és társadalom
Középszint (B1)
1. Friends
- your friends
• Describe (Ages, Name)
• Friendship (some information about you, and he/she)
- activities you do together
- Watching movies
- Playing video games
- Travelling
- going out
- going to the cinema/ theatre
- going to a party

2. Teenagers
- relationships with other teenagers and adults
there are 2 types of teenagers:
- teenagers who like spending time together and doing all kinds of activities (outgoing,
 sociable, talkative, pen-minded)
- teenagers who prefer to be alone (shy reserved, don’t like to be the centre of attention)

- With parents:
● they are never satisfied
● they want to protect them
● if you are outgoing: they might worry about you a lot
● if you spend too much time alone: they might think you don’t have any friends

- problems with teenagers

- They are sensitive
- They are lazy
- They are headstrong (makacs)/ stubborn

- activities they prefer doing in their free time

- Playing games
- Travelling
- Doing some sport
- Watching movies
- Hanging out.

3 3. Men’s and women’s roles in society

- traditional roles for men and women in the family
MEN: breadwinners; earn money, do physical work; make decisions, take responsibility
and leadership
WOMEN: homemakers; stay at home with the kids; keep the house tidy and neat;
considered to be the weaker sex; do the housework; care for the older generation;
supporting
- men and women in unusual roles and possible reasons why
MEN: male nurses; kindergarten teachers or accountants; stay at home with kids ->
paternity leave
WOMEN: have careers, high positions, earn more money than their husbands; women in
the army/ drive buses and trucks
- your role in your future family

4. Family celebrations and events

- Family events in Hungary
• Christmas
• Birthday/ Nameday
• Easter
• New Year’s Eve
• wedding
• anniversaries
• christenings
• graduations
- How they are celebrated
- They meet each other, and have lunch or dinner together.
- Give some presents to the others.
- Christmas: decorating the tree; delicious Christmas dinner
 - Easter: families eat a lot of ham and chocolate Easter bunnies. On Easter Monday,
the boys sprinkle the girls
- What you like and dislike about these events
- Example:
● I like in these events the - continue
○ being together with them
○ playing cards or having chat
● I don’t like in these events the - continue
○ parents expect me to tidy my room
- How you spent your last birthday
- I spent my last birthday with my friends, and with my family. - Continue / Change

5. Fashion and clothes

- Types of clothes you usually wear
- Example:
● Jeans
● Jumper
● T-shirt
● Hat
- I usually wear … - continue
- Formal clothes and occasions when you wear them
weddings, funerals, graduations, theatre and opera evenings or balls
Men: suit, tie, shirt, elegant shoes
Women: evening dresses, suits, skirts, blouses

- Items of clothing you like and dislike

- Do you follow fashion?
- No, I don’t follow the fashion.- Why? (I’m not interested in fashion. / I prefer
choosing my own clothes and I don’t take fashion into consideration)
Yes, I follow the fashion - Why? (I like shopping/ I follow the latest fashion…)

16. Shopping and services

- Comparing the market and the supermarket (advantages and disadvantages)
Advantages of a market
- Market system automatically responds and adjusts to the people’s wants
- fresh products
- you can bargain
Disadvantages of a market
- Factors of Production is not employed if it is not profitable
- Market system may not produce certain goods and services
- it is open only in the mornings on some days
Advantages of a supermarket
- Freedom of choice
- Lower Prices
- Availability of all the Goods of Daily Need
- you can buy everything at one place
Disadvantages of a supermarket
- Need for Huge Amount of Capital
 - Problem of Required Space
- imported products (not so fresh)

- Post office (what services do they offer? / modern ways of postcards)

- - Accepting /sending letters and parcels
- - Selling stamps
- - Processing government services and fees (paying for the bills)

Modern ways of postcards:

sending cards/ messages via email/ messenger/ Facebook...

3. Környezetünk
Középszint (B1)

1. Your home/house + the place where you live

- How is your house and your room?
- My house is comfortable, but not very big. There are two bedrooms, a living room,
a kitchen, a bathroom.
- My room is small, but it has everything I need. I have a double bed, a desk and a
wardrobe.
- Where do you live?
My mother bought a house close to the town center. We have a nice garden around it. Our
house is not very big, but nice and comfortable.

2. Your place of living

- Where do you live?
I don’t live in a big city, I live in a relatively small town. It has a favourable
location, because it is close to Szeged.
- What can you do there?
- shopping
- sit in a bar
- do sports
- go to swimming
- What are the most famous sights there?
- church
- museums
- thermal spa
KISKUNMAJSA:
- it is a settlement in the Southern Great Plain
- Jonathermál Thermal and Wellness Bath (the family can be refreshed in
outdoor and indoor, spa, slide, wave and adventure pools.)
- Roman Catholic Church (is under monument protection).
- Museum of '56 (the first and only museum on the events of 1956 in Hungary.)
SZEGED:
- Mora Ferenc Museum (the museum has permanent and constantly renewed
periodical exhibitions.)
- Pick Museum (the museum presents the history of the Pick company with an
interactive video, and visitors can take part in a virtual factory visit.)
- The Votive Church of Szeged -> Open Air Theatre; Dóm Square (Votive Church
was built because people escaped from the flood. Dóm Square is the most famous
square in Szeged. Dóm Square in front of the Votive Church proved to be the most
suitable venue for the Open Air Theatre.)
- Synagogue (it is the second largest synagogue in Hungary and the fourth largest in
the world.)
- Széchenyi Square ( one of the centrally located landscaped squares in the
downtown of Szeged. It is a popular place for walks, it regularly serves as a venue
for celebrations, festivals and fairs.)
- Dugonics Square (the square was named after the author of the first novel in
Hungarian. The statue in the square was one of the favorite meeting places of
people in Szeged.)
- Zoo (The zoo is one of the youngest zoos in Hungary and also has the largest area.
It specializes primarily in keeping rare, endangered species, with a particularly
prominent part of the park featuring South American animals.)

BUDAPEST:
- St Stephen’s Basilica (one of the most beautiful, significant church and tourist
attractions in Hungary. The reason for this is the respect due to the naming holy
king.)
- Széchenyi Thermal Baths (is the largest spa complex in Budapest. The thermal
water supply of the spa in Városliget is provided by 6 smaller wells. The complex
has 3 outdoor and 15 indoor pools. The spa offers a variety of treatments.. Daily
hospitals also operate there.)
- Hungarian Parliament (is one of the most famous public buildings in Budapest
and the seat of some of its institutions. It is located in the 5th district of Budapest,
on the left bank of the Danube, in Kossuth Lajos Square. It contains the Holy
Crown and coronation jewelry.)
- Buda Castle (is on the UNESCO World Heritage list as Buda Castle District. There
are many medieval monuments in the area. The three main parts of the Buda Castle
District are the Buda Castle Palace, St. George’s Square and the historic residential
area.)
- Fisherman’s Bastion (is one of the most famous monuments in Budapest, located
in the Buda Castle. Due to the unique panorama of Budapest from the observation
terraces, it is one of the most significant tourist attractions.)
- Vajdahunyad Castle (a copy of the castle of the Hunyadi family was made in
Budapest to commemorate the millennium celebration and the conquest.)
- Margaret Island (there is no building on it, as the whole island is actually a huge
park. A huge park of capitals with medieval sacred architectural monuments, statue
promenades, smaller lakes, fountains and a zoo.)
- Heroes’ Square (is the most spacious square in Budapest. It marks the Millennium
Monument. Heroes’ Square, together with the Andrássy Avenue in front of it, is a
World Heritage Site.)
- Matthias Church (is a monument in the 1st district of Budapest, on
 Szentháromság Square, with a great historical past. Two royal couples were
crowned within its walls.)
- Gellért Hill and Citadella (The Citadel on the top of Gellért Hill, which was
erected by the Habsburg monarch after the defeat of the War of Independence.
Together with the Castle Hill in Buda and the panorama of the two banks of the
Danube, UNESCO has declared Gellért Hill a World Heritage Site.)

- Entertainment possibilities
- horse riding
- fishing
- playing tennis
sport - shooting

3. Living in a town or in a village

- the advantages and disadvantages of them
The advantages of the town
- not boring
- exciting
- opportunities
- entertainment
The disadvantages of the town
- dirty
- dangerous
- unsafe
- stressful
The advantages of the village
- calm environment
- fresh air
- friendly people
The disadvantages of the village
- lower salaries
- gossipy people
- you can’t find shops, sights, public transport, school
- commuting (ingázás) / commute - ingázni

- the activities you can do in the city and in the country

In the city
- sightseeing
- picnic in the park
- cycling
- going to the cinema/ theatre
- going to a party
In the country
- to boat on the river
- to climb a mountain
- bungee jumping
- take a hike
- your present home and your idea of your future home
- My present home is not very modern. We usually use a lot of electronic devices.
My future home will be modern. I would like a smart refrigerator, an irrigation system
 in the garden, underfloor heating. The house will be very spacious inside.

4. Plants and animals

usual and unusual pets people keep
- usual: Cats, Dogs, parrots, fish
- unusual: reptiles, snakes, mice, rats, spiders
why people keep pets
- leisure time, activity, cute
- teach them some tricks
- take care of them
- best friends
- you are not alone/ lonely
the pet you have/ would like to have
Dog

5. Environmental protection
different types of environmental pollution
- Air pollution (industries, factories, gases from vehicles)
- Water pollution (is caused by sewage, various chemicals, lead, oil spills)
- atmospheric pollution
- noise pollution

consequences of pollution
- water pollution: polluted water -> endangers the flora and fauna; it may affect the
quality of drinking water
- air pollution: it can cause health problems (asthma, allergy)
-
ways of protecting the environment
- Close the tap while brushing teeth
- Never have the lights on
- never drop the rubbish in the street
- recycle rubbish
- plant trees -> they produce oxygen
- use bicycles and public transport instead of cars

what you do to protect the environment

- The same as the previous one.
- recycle rubbish, energy and water
sae

6. Weather
types of climates
- Tropical
- Dry
- Temperate
- Continental
- Polar
advantages and disadvantages of them
- in the mountains:
- cold, rainy, foggy
 - snow all the year round
- clean air
- winter sports
- avalanches (lavina)
- tropical areas:
- pleasant weather
- sunshine in winter
- extreme weather conditions: hurricanes and typhoons (forgószél)
- continental climate:
- 4 seasons
- cold winter, pleasant spring, warm summer, foggy and chilly autumn
where you would like to live; why?
- In a tropical climate place.
your favourite season
Spring bc of the nature.

4. Az iskola
Középszint (B1)

1. Introduction of your own school

types of trainings
- general specialization
- media literacy specialization
- informatics/it specialization
- tourism specialization
- cadet and military specialization

groups (from which subjects you are divided into groups?)

- we are divided into groups from English
- and from media

2.
Subjects (names of subjects; your favourite subject; your least favourite subject; the most
popular subject in your class)
names of subjects:
-literature
-grammar
-history
-foreign languages (English, German)
-maths
-geography
-biology
-chemistry
-physics
 -information technology (IT)
-art
-music and singing
-P.E. (physical education)
-vocational subjects (for example: media, programming, tourism, military basics
…)
your favourite subject:
-maths and vocational subjects
your least favourite subject:
-maybe history
the most popular subject in your class:
- maths

Timetable (how many lessons you have a day; the easiest / the most difficult day)
how many lessons you have a day:
- Monday: 5 lessons
- Tuesday: 8 lessons
- Wednesday: 6 lessons
-Thursday: 8 lessons
- Friday: 5 lessons
the easiest day is: Monday
the most difficult day is: Thursday
Your interests/ extracurricular activities
-I don’t attend to any extracurricular activities / I participate in...
-but the school have:
-basketball
-football
-handball
-art group
-facts

3. Learning languages
what LG you learn; how long?
-English (since 5th grade)
-German (since 9th grade)
importance of LG learning
- better career
- more connections (with foreign people)
- learn another culture
- travelling is easier
- more possibilities in jobs
- makes you more open-minded

4. School celebrations/ traditions

events and celebrations in your school
- commemoration ceremonies (on 23 October, on 15 March)
- Christmas
- prom
- opening of the academic year
 - end of the academic year
- Masses (mise)
- freshman camp (gólyatábor)
- freshmen's ball
- the most popular ones
-prom (but now we will not have unfortunately
- events students usually dislike
-Masses

5. A munka világa
Középszint (B1)

1. Student jobs/ summer jobs

- opportunities for young people
- they can get a job at any young age
- the good and bad points of working in the summer
- good points: you will have money, you meet new people
- bad points: getting up early, long working hours, you meet little with your friends
- summer jobs you have had/ would like to have
I have already worked as a cashier

2. Career options
- career options after graduating from secondary school (university or work?)
- after graduation I go out to Germany, I will work there for 1 year, after that I will
come back to Hungary, take a language exam and go to university
- I might want to get a job in the media and I want to be a cameraman
- advantages and disadvantages of them
- advantage: useful knowledge, lots of money
- disadvantage: takes a lot of time, may not be feasible (megvalósítható)
- your personal plans
- I would definitely like to go to Germany for 1 year and if I come back to Hungary I
would like to be an interpreter
- popular and less fashionable jobs nowadays
- popular jobs nowadays: influencer, teacher, truck driver, doctor, white collar
workers
less fashionable jobs nowadays: farm workers, miner, nurse, factory workers, blue collar workers

6. Életmód
Középszint (B1)

1. Daily routine
People can have very different lifestyles and daily routines. These depend on several things
(on the age, their occupation, their hobbies).

- your daily routine

I always organise my time. I try to make the most of my day.

-wake up, oversleep, get up late, take a shower /bath, brush my teeth, put on
makeup/shave, get dressed, leave home, arrive at school/home, do homework, help with
housework, do sport/exercise, go out, go to sleep/bed

- your lifestyle
-get enough sleep, avoid fast food, drink enough water, do sports, body care, prevent
illnesses

2. Healthy lifestyle
I think nowadays people eat a lot of unhealthy food. We often don’t have time to sit
down and prepare healthy meals.

- healthier/ less healthy food

-healthy food: yogurt, cottage cheese, white meat, chicken, turkey, fish and
seafood; salmon, tuna, sardines, vegetables; onion, garlic, cabbage, spinach, cucumber,
carrot, fruit; raspberry, cherry, peach, nut, walnut

- restaurants vs. fast food restaurants

There are a lot of restaurants and take-away services which offer all kinds of food.

-Fast food restaurants; popular among young people, these places are the cheapest,
fastest /quickly, less healthy, unhealthy foods; hot dog, french fries, desserts, pizza,
hamburger
For example: McDonalds, Burger King

-Traditional restaurants; mostly prefered by adults and elderly people. more

convenient services, huge variety of foods.

- importance of sport
If you do sports or exercise, you can prevent illnesses, you can keep fit and be resistant to
diseases.

3. Eating habits in the family

- healthy/ unhealthy
Most families eat three times a day. They have breakfast, lunch and dinner.
-breakfast at home: cornflakes, muesli, a piece of toast, yogurt, a sandwich, black
coffee or tea
-lunch is eaten at school or at work, canteen; soup, main course, dessert
-dinner: some bread, cold cuts, sandwich, leftovers reheated in the microwave.
- who cooks in your family
-In my family my mom cooks but sometimes I help her if I have time.
- family meals and their importance
Family meals are usually enjoyable for both parents and children and they provide a chance
to talk to each other, so mealtime is very important.
-family get-together,
-we can talk a bit
-spend time together as a family

4. Types of food and your favourite one

-Indian food
-Chinese food
-Japanese food
-Italian food
-Greek food
-home-made food
-Hungarian food
My favourite type of food is Hungarian food and my favourite is pork medallions Brassó
style and sponge cake Somló style.

5. Eating in different places

There are different places where people can eat out.
- school canteen/ restaurant/ fast food restaurant
-School canteens usually provide lunch for students, teachers or people at their
workplaces.
-soup, main course, dessert
-Traditional restaurants offer the most convenient service. They offer a huge
variety of foods.
-Fast food restaurants are popular among young people, they serve hamburgers,
french fries, soft drinks and simple desserts.

- types of food and services they offer

-fish soup, beefsteak, roast beef, potato hotpot, sweet noodles with walnuts/poppy
seeds/cottage cheese. Traditional restaurants offer this service.
- places you have tried and which ones you prefer
I have been to fast food restaurants but I think I like traditional restaurants the most.

6. Illnesses
- common illnesses
-flue
-cold
-sore throat
-stomach ache
-diarrhea
-have fever
-allergy (be allergic to something)
-asthma
-bacterial, virus infections
-get sunstroke
- when and how people get ill
-they are out, in public
-children: from kindergarten or school
-adults: from their workplaces, supermarket, buses where they meet other people
-touch the same things
 -caught at each other
- symptoms and possible ways of treatment
-symptoms: vomit, high blood pressure, feel dizzy, sneeze, have a bad cough,
breathe heavily, have a runny nose
- possible ways of treatment:
-we should...
-take medicine
-vitamin pills,
-painkiller
-antibiotics,
-eye/nose drops
- the last time you were ill
Last year in March. I had a headache and had a temperature. I felt very weak and I
slept for several hours. I missed school for a week.
- accidents
-break one’s arm/leg
-hurt /injure oneself
-cut one’s finger
-twist one’s ankle
-sprain one’s back

7. Treatments
People are taken straight to hospital if they have an accident.
- GP’s surgery (háziorvosi rendelő)
If it’s only a common illness people are given a thorough examination at the
doctor’s surgery, then the doctor makes a diagnosis and gives the patient a
prescription.
-make an appointment with the doctor
-visit the doctor
-doctor’s surgery
-waiting room
-go for a check up
-prescription
-treatment

- Specialist (szakorvos)
-refer something to a specialist/eye doctor
-nurse
-ENT-specialist (fül-orr gégész)
-children’s doctors
-surgeon
-dentist
- hospital
In hospitals patients see specialist in their surgeries and given special kinds of
examinations such as
- X-ray ,
-EEG,
-ECG
 -brain scanning
A hospital stay is never pleasant; nobody likes to be ill or to suffer from pain.

7. Szabadidő, művelődés, szórakozás

Középszint (B1)

1. Hobbies
Very important to have a hobby/hobbies that you like. For example: Running is not
just one of the good hobbies that is very healthy too
- hobbies people have:
There are many kinds of different hobbies:
Many people like:
-reading
-listening to music
-watching TV
-playing computer games
-cooking and baking
-collecting stamp (bélyeget gyűjteni)
- characteristic features of them
(stay at home hobbies) Indoor:
-reading, watching TV, listening to music
-playing a board game (társasjáték)
-cooking and baking
-drawing and painting

Outdoor hobbies:
-outdoor sports (running, football etc.)
-go to the cinema or pubs
-go hiking, camping

Women’s hobbies:
-to knit (kötni)
-to crochet (horgolni)
-sew (varrni)
-gardening

Men’s hobbies:
-fishing
-repairing
-football games
- reasons why people take up hobbies
- spend their free time usefully
- have fun
- meet new people/ get to know each other
- they don’t want to be bored
 - help to relax
- reasons for having no hobby
-people don’t have enough time
-people are lazy
-don’t have enough motivation
- your hobby
I have a lot of hobbies:
I love dancing. This is my favorite hobby and sport too. And my other hobbies are taking
pictures, listening to music, reading, and watching series

2. Cultural events
I like both going to the cinema and the theatre.
Theatre:
- there are actors
- casual clothes
- Theatre is more expensive than cinema.
- You can’t eat in the theatre.
- The old generation prefer theatre to cinema.

Cinema:
- There is a big screen (or big canvas)
- It isn’t necessary to wear casual clothes.
- Cinema is cheaper than theatre.
- You can buy popcorn, crisps and cola etc…
- The younger generation prefer to go to the cinema to theatre

Concert:
- I like going to concerts.
- I have never been to a rock concert.
- There are several styles of concert (for example: classic, rock, etc.)
- There are indoor and outdoor concerts

Exhibition:
- Many people like to go to exhibitions in their free time.
- free exhibition
- the most are paid

But nowadays the theatres, cinemas, concerts and exhibitions are closed because of
Covid19.

- Cultural events in your hometown

- In Bácsborsód: sport day, village days, vintage ball (szüreti bál), Christmas show,
etc..
- festivals
- your last visit to a museum
I visited Hungarian National Museum (Magyar Nemzeti Múzeum) 3 years ago.

3. Sports
- favorite sports
My favorite sports are dancing and gymstick.
 - Sports in school:
- play football
- play volleyball
- play basketball
- maybe swimming
- Individual vs. team sports
- Individual:
- running
- rock climbing
- surfing
- skiing
- boxing
Team sports:
- play football
- play tennis
- play basketball
- play handball
- play hockey

- popular sports in Hungary

play football and water polo

4. Reading, radio, TV, Computer internet

- Which ones do you prefer?
I prefer the internet and reading.
- the role of technology:
- information gathering (információgyűjtés)
- we can chat with our friends, family, distant relatives/ friends
- we can write an email
- we can watch movies

- dangers of the internet:

- cyberbullying
- posting private information
- addiction (függőség)
getting to know strangers (fake profile)

8. Utazás, turizmus
Középszint (B1)

1. Means of transport
People use different transport vehicles. They usually travel by their own car or use public
transport.

- means of transport in your city/ public transport

In Kiskunmajsa:
- taxi, bus, train

- advantages and disadvantages of them

Advantages:
- faster
- you can travel further
Disadvantages:
- costs money
- (sometimes) bad quality

2. Holidays in Hungary and abroad

When you decide to go on a holiday, you either plan a domestic trip or spend the break
abroad.

- reasons for going on holidays in Hungary

- way cheaper & easier
- lots of possibilities in Hungary (Budapest, Lake Balaton, Pécs, etc.)

- reasons for going abroad on holiday

- unforgettable experience
- you can get to know new cultures/ try out new things
- the importance of tourism in Hungary
Due to the natural environments (thermal spas) and culture (festivals) many foreigners
come to Hungary on holiday every year.
- your favourite/ dream holiday destination
One/Two weeks in a wooden cabin in the middle of a forest in Ireland.

3. Holiday preparations
After you have planned that where you are going to spend your holiday, you need to be
prepared to the journey
- necessary items to take on holiday
Clothes, money, phone, camera, official cards, passport, identity card, etc.
- things to arrange before leaving
Find an accommodation, secure your apartment, tell about the vacation to your family,
friends, neighbours, boss, and find somebody who will take care of your pets and/or plants
(if you have any)+ insurance -biztosítás
registrar's office - okmányiroda
- package holidays vs. self-organized holidays
Package holiday:Easier (the travel agency organizes for you), safer (they organize you in a
group) and it could be really cheap (outstanding offers)
Self-organized holiday: Spend your time independently (you can go wherever you want in
any time)

4. Types of travelling
- advantages and disadvantages if you travel alone
Advantages: you make your own decisions
Disadvantages: you need to rely on yourself
- advantages and disadvantages if you travel with other people
Advantages: Safer, not that expensive
Disadvantages: The trip depends on the group, you have to adapt to the others
- your experience
Three years earlier me and my family spent a week in Pécs.

9. Tudomány és technika
Középszint (B1)

1. Popular sciences
- the most popular fields of sciences
- Mathematics
- Biology
- Psychology
- Chemistry
- Literature
- Physics
- History
- benefits of scientific achievements for humanity
- Health
- Medicines
- cure illnesses
- Convenience
- Fridge
- Microwave
- Travelling
- Plane
- Ship
- fields that have developed the most
- Technology
- Sociology - deals with the society

2. The role of technology in everyday life

- inventions and discoveries which changed people’s lives
- Car
- Electricity
- Gun
- mobile phones
- life without them
- We could live without these inventions but it would be harder
- ideas of further development
 - Striving to bring people together
- Education
- washing machine -> hang out the clothes
- smart fridge -> do a shopping list; suggest a recipe/ food that you can
make from the things you have in the fridge
- different uses of the internet
- online education
- meetings
- shopping
- searching
- advantages and disadvantages of the internet
- Advantages
- easier searching
- contact with friends
- Disadvantages
- it leads to addiction
- we have to pay for it
- dangers of the internet
- Bullying
Robbery

10. Gazdaság
Középszint (B1)

1. Money matters (in family)

- what we need money for in our daily lives
- bills
- food
- services
- luxury items (for example: household appliances, computers, televisions etc.)
- pocket money
- pocket money is usually for the children in the family
- useful because the kids can learn the value of money
- forms of paying
-paying in cash
-paying with debit card/ credit card
-paying online (for example: online services, webshops etc.)
- voucher
- saving money (where you can shop at reduced prices)
- supermarkets are usually cheap but it's recommended to wait for sales
-second-hand shops
-coupon days -> big discount
- how you can get informed about price reductions and sales
- through the magazines that the shop gives
- you can get informed while you go to the shop
 - online (but it's rather rare)

2. Shopping and services

- the main differences between a corner shop and a supermarket
-the corner shop is more expensive and it has less goods to sell than the supermarket
-the supermarket is usually cheaper and has a lot more goods to sell but it could be
far away from your home not like corner shops
- the reason for going to each of these places
- corner shops are good for buying less goods as fast as possible
- supermarkets are more prefered when you need to buy a large amount of goods
- how often you go there
- corner shops are more used at villages because they are close so I would say
people go there almost every 2 days
- supermarkets are really good for buying large amounts of goods but because they
are usually far away I would say people go there in every 6-7 days
- jobs around the house people can do themselves
-gardening
-animal keeping
-changing a bulb
-painting walls
- cases when you need special services or a repairman
- broken appliances
- pipe problems
- electricity problems
- getting television or internet services
- repairs your family does at home
-(in my case) fixing the roof of the house
- services that a bank or a post office provide for us
- posts can deliver letters or packages
- we can get loans, invoices etc.