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NSTP - SOCIAL SERVICES  WELFARE OF THE MENTALLY ILL

Family Welfare

WHAT IS SOCIAL SERVICES? - Family welfare programs seek to preserve and


strengthen the family unit through both
 organized philanthropic assistance (such as economic assistance, and personal assistance
counseling, job training, or financial support) with a variety of services.
 range of public services provided by the PERSONAL ASSISTANCE:
government, private, profit and non-profit  services include marriage
organizations. These public services aim to counseling in most developed
create more effective organizations, build countries and in urban centers
stronger communities, and promote equality of developing countries
and opportunity.
 maternal, prenatal, and infant
 a service provided by local or national care programs
government or another organization to help
 family planning services
people who are old or ill or need support in
 family-life education
their lives
Child Welfare
THE BASIC CONCERN OF SOCIAL WELFARE
- For children’s services are rendered within the
1. POVERTY
setting of home life.
2. DISABILITY
- Institutional and foster care are now provided
3. DISEASE
mainly to children whose home lives have been
To streamline Social Services disrupted, permanently or temporarily, by
marital discord, financial hardship, parental
 also called welfare service or social work, any of irresponsibility, neglect, or abuse.
numerous publicly or privately provided
services intended to aid disadvantaged, Youth Welfare
distressed, or vulnerable persons or groups. The
- prepare them for the assumption of responsible
term social service also denotes the profession
roles in the adult world.
engaged in rendering such services.
- programs provide adult-supervised leisure-time
 social services have flourished in the 20th group activities, which may range from cultural
century as ideas of social responsibility have and social events to athletics to hiking and
developed and spread. camping.
In some countries a distinction is drawn between “social - programs also provide counseling and guidance
services,” denoting programs, such as health care and services on a more individual basis to help meet
education, that serve the general population, and the personal, social, educational, and vocational
“welfare services,” denoting aid directed to vulnerable needs of young people.
groups, such as the poor, the disabled, or the Welfare of the Elderly
delinquent.
- Senior centers sponsor group activities such as
crafts, entertainment, outings, and meals on a
What are the major area concerns of Social Services? regular basis.
- Services include transportation, friendly visiting,
 FAMILY WELFARE home delivery of hot meals, nurse visitation,
 CHILD WELFARE and reduced-cost medical supplies.
 YOUTH WELFARE - Nursing homes, variously funded, provide
 WELFARE OF THE ELDERLY medical and custodial care for those who are
 GROUP WELFARE unable to live independently
 WELFARE OF THE SICK AND DISABLED
Welfare of the sick and disabled

- In some countries, medical social workers are


local-authority social workers who have been
attached to hospitals, local general-practice
health centers, and child guidance agencies
- Personal social services make arrangements for
domiciliary care in the form of regular visits
from home-helpers and occupational therapists;
special appliances and home adaptations are
supplied either by personal social services or by
health services.

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