1. SUM 2.

AVERAGE

Country Population (2020) Country Population (2020)

China 1,439,323,776 China 1,439,323,776
India 1,380,004,385 India 1,380,004,385
United States 331,002,651 United States 331,002,651
Indonesia 273,523,615 Indonesia 273,523,615
Pakistan 220,892,340 Pakistan 220,892,340
Brazil 212,559,417 Brazil 212,559,417
Nigeria 206,139,589 Nigeria 206,139,589
Bangladesh 164,689,383 Bangladesh 164,689,383
Russia 145,934,462 Russia 145,934,462
Mexico 128,932,753 Mexico 128,932,753
Japan 126,476,461 Japan 126,476,461
4,629,478,832 420,861,712

4. COUNTA

Like the COUNT function, COUNTA counts all cells in a given rage. However, it counts all cells regardless
of type. That is, unlike COUNT that only counts numerics, it also counts dates, times, strings, logical
values, errors, empty string, or text.

Country Population (2020)

China 1,439,323,776
India 1,380,004,385
United States 331,002,651
Indonesia 273,523,615
Pakistan 220,892,340
Philippines Counts all values
Brazil 212,559,417
Nigeria 206,139,589
Philippines Only skips empty cells
Bangladesh 164,689,383
Russia 145,934,462
Mexico 128,932,753
Japan 126,476,461
12
6. TRIM

The TRIM function makes sure your functions do not return errors due to unruly spaces. It ensures that
all empty spaces are eliminated. Unlike other functions that can operate on a range of cells, TRIM only
operates on a single cell.

RAW DATA TRIM

China 2019 China 2019
India 2020 India 2020
United States 2021 United States 2021
Indonesia 2022 Indonesia 2022
2023 Pakistan 2023 Pakistan
Brazil 2024 Brazil 2024
Nigeria is a country Nigeria is a country
Bangladesh 2025 Bangladesh 2025
Russia 2026 Russia 2026
Mexico 2027 Mexico 2027
2028 Japan 2028 Japan

#NAME?
8. SUMIF

Country Population (2020)

China 1,439,323,776
India 1,380,004,385
United States 331,002,651
Indonesia 273,523,615
Pakistan 220,892,340
Brazil 212,559,417
Nigeria 206,139,589
Bangladesh 164,689,383
Russia 145,934,462
Mexico 128,932,753
Japan 126,476,461
4,629,478,832
0
3. COUNT

Country Population (2020) Country

China 1,439,323,776 China
India 1,380,004,385 India
United States 331,002,651 United States
Indonesia 273,523,615 Indonesia
Pakistan 220,892,340 Pakistan
Brazil 212,559,417
Nigeria 206,139,589 Brazil
Bangladesh 164,689,383 Nigeria
Russia 145,934,462 Philippines
Mexico 128,932,753 Bangladesh
Japan 126,476,461 Russia
11 Mexico
Japan
Counts all values that are numerical in A column.

5. IF

The IF function is often used when you want to sort your data according to a given logic. The best part of the IF
formula is that you can embed formulas and function in it.

Country Population (2020) Average Population Greater Than Average?

China 1,439,323,776 420,861,712 TRUE
India 1,380,004,385 420,861,712 TRUE
United States 331,002,651 420,861,712 FALSE
Indonesia 273,523,615 420,861,712 FALSE
Pakistan 220,892,340 420,861,712 FALSE
Brazil 212,559,417 420,861,712 FALSE
Nigeria 206,139,589 420,861,712 FALSE
Bangladesh 164,689,383 420,861,712 FALSE
Russia 145,934,462 420,861,712 FALSE
Mexico 128,932,753 420,861,712 FALSE
Japan 126,476,461 420,861,712 FALSE
420,861,712
7. MAX & MIN

The MAX and MIN functions help in finding the maximum number and the minimum number in a range of
values.

Country Population (2020) MAX MIN

Russia 145,934,462 1,439,323,776 126,476,461
India 1,380,004,385
Japan 126,476,461
Indonesia 273,523,615
Pakistan 220,892,340
Brazil 212,559,417
United States 331,002,651
Bangladesh 164,689,383
China 1,439,323,776
Mexico 128,932,753
Nigeria 206,139,589
 Population (2020)
1,439,323,776
1,380,004,385
331,002,651
273,523,615
220,892,340
Philippines Skips non-numerical values
212,559,417
206,139,589
Skips empty cells
164,689,383
145,934,462
128,932,753
126,476,461
11

en logic. The best part of the IF

mum number in a range of