19t5t2021

Problems for Laplace Transform and Applications (cont.)

Problem 1:
ln Fig. 1 , the op-amp is ideal and Rr : 100 kQ, Rz: 10 kC), Rr: l0 kC), R+: 100 kQ, Cr : 10
ttF, Cz= 10 nF.

a) Find the transfer function II(s) = +9 where \

Y(s) Y(s),%(s)
are the Laplace transforms
'

of v,(t),vo(t), respectively.
b) Find the frequency response of the circuit and, then, determine the steady-state
response vo(t) if v, (t) = 5 + 3 cos(100r) + 2 cos(2000r) .

+
v"(t)
t-

_L
:
Fig. 1

Solution:
a.) Tz",S(vw"'- "l<u- Ltrcr;* l; fr7,L i,;;bo UTL*-z A*sv^'*,'n, fu-
Aqtiu-n* Zl = R{,'
#=k /+ A:Ls
CILa L=- R2.r- -L =
r- crg
vs
K^a- 'fr-..',Y- Jn-r.rEE1'*, X ft.L Ur<rif :

rL(s/=W
V6 =tL
F ),- tC*^
+)b?,Ete
4vu,,.rJ...r ,vL rL.: Li^'.
ffi t.**t:
Lezs /
Lr+

FtQ,t = lott
(st4o 3)(syt#)
19t5t2021

b) fl.l 1F1**l t<11+14'.e- i E**" ln .,

l+(rl = t+(rl :/pr(i,.r'.

-
's=|,n (i* +r.J)(i- *r*)
Tf,q in y"^.r- an*Q &,:O) .= Fr 3 C"rs Q.l)+ zaq&.or),n_
tQrr-., tt-(* =ct) = A

l+Qr=lo-;:... - or94f &'

+ (,, = 2'Lo') : . - . -- 8.7v/4{o
) u.q, = fllthq,=o7l .+- lr ltr(r- =,.*1f .ot-t" + b@=G'))+
R
Problem
P\,, {oi
2:
r
):2;;*l"rji:'i:
:
Consider the circuit in Fig. 2 where R 1 kC), C: 0.1 ltF, L
n, *,, r
:50
ffi};
mH and vr(t) : 10cos(10000r)
(V). Determine the steady-state currents i{t), iz(t), h(t).

R
4 ----*
ir irl ig

: C L

Fig.2

Solution:
'TL.L 'he.., (ertr.rof vrp-ttto'J<( U 1r^\-t- ) *" ( JJ U Ano.-l ,,^. t,\ r

I 1000 sr

+ >
Ir rrJ Ig

v3
+) -j1000 a+ js00 f,r
-

tu E t .^r *,t.oq
\4 = [o ,

L= St^ =j*L =- j i?er J> 2

19t5t2021

l\pl,*" += 4L lt ZL : (- 1Lsru2ll (rrc,) -^l'(uro -c)- ,

tA,-^ , T4 = j\4 loE '= 0,oo+{ /4f

=

4 i,(tr = o,oonl H@*r -+y) 1&,

*-.1 Iz= + : 0.@Tl /,tgso (ulyt<--r l;;d*)
Lc-

n LC, - tt,oc:71 c"* ('(.,tf a'tzf ) | N '

fs =Y -^ otol+i /4f
-) i, t, - ot6bA4d qQ.a+ -+f2, F,

Problem 3: (Problem 6.4-2, p. a0a)

The switch in the circuit of Fig. 3 is closed for a long time and then opened instantaneously
att:0. Find and sketch the currenty(r).
tH zfi

Fig. 3
Solution:

+ lyr t=(2- ttlu& d ft-LJrk bec^sr..ox

{ t-{- 'L9- I lG,) = +f- r-

,l"ot/
= t i\,o ew^+<"* la.'"'tu 2*
fr,.aL.**hnr ,Y Y =oi
+ f-ur^ t?r t) / tlr& dw+rlF
+-

{,,.S = S
{xf=(-
ttr"^1 k-,rru fsrr nr"J^-1,
Es YQ,
ZS YG;,
 191512021

-f0-{-r.
, )F / = .(o/rtot'-
?s+>
- Jst't"
sQst z)
=,,;F
_wl3 \
-e;)
F'r,.,OoTt y(U > [',tYQl _VJ-T
-fr lo e-
). LL t,

{a
>.1

o
J
o
o
l--

'1"67 +{ I

t sL
0 456
-i
ltme, s

Problem 4: (Problem 6.6-1, p. 467)

Realize the system with the transfer function as

H(s)=, ,r.t,(t+i)'
(s + 1)(s + 3)(s + a)
by canonical, series, and parallel forms.

Solution:

r ( s!L)
H G; =
SLr- 2S
>
(s+a
)(Sri ) (s+ +) 5
3* Fs '*A9 s +4'2-
FJt*?(#
- 4lr -h 2
+ ts-- '- '
+ "/3
s+ g
.
= st4 s++

H(g-l : shzs ,S'*Z,s +o

o,s}-+,l
(,9+trst* tLis +{ 2- s3 f (st*,\!).s +'( L

+Jqo= 12- =/5 t clz = Y

/ 44

{- L, = O , br= 2* ) v:4 , b3 = o l

4
 1915t2021

(s,l ,l

s Ktt
\o= a
bt=f
Ao =42- bL='l
q^ b3 : C)
=Ag
4>- Y {o r(

L4 C_\
r(s,r e_L_

-tlOr l-t t'-. -..-{

/o(-
doK

loK
fo<

4, TJ"J In le
1nz,Ea- u-Cs-,:€*r;+
. ,'l yE t qd
RaC< - 'r
e!.-,rrtt ='{"6? F lfr ,i P. E 4o'lt = {M L
, g^^; l_\ t
CL*CS =/bt1 = {}r.F 4 V=\=lPlfi--
5
19t5t2021

+ f-t$"1-f- %r-"ryyr I
I
lLrUl<
-. k.-.-
q_ A
, LQ,ulvx< q-l$teK 4 ?p = '

t Ks--+ trrpK
AL = 3,?1K '
l"de K K,
)K4o=T 4
.8 =r?-L
L,c..'K
)Rn,r=* 'L -
{--
? = l4*rfK l

€k $l.h uJ- *v"mn a.r J

I
Re lsrl
n 3f
r<
. - {1 = - L- , e-0-rsat,c Rg -- 4ltDK =
b>4
?s11
,lrl-T,{
=

9 = -b4 4 ?*= 5e
b4L
-g == trurc ,

b) gqtex
Inu'.

H4Ql LfrQ/ \ (s;

*K
A
r.r
CS
+ ,-l
-ft/ tt -[F :l+
t J.r KV{S)
.,0/
-T (sr
,
r?' 1\{\ /
J 1t YI Y,Q .r'

K = ,l+ -E!-
ko,
F-r^ tLa S -e,qt*i;v^ e;tar*4Lttt v,,rL F+rl?LrL-
:
Y6t ? Kv,rG,r K,{Gr,R r_ k.q!).-,( , .

r+ k"
*+(L
19t5t2021
/
t('-- H (tl =Y(2_ t,lr*<.K=/+9-
(+cr
JL L R'-
= -!- l
B^(s; trt.* L ( ,^^fr_.. *a(r=#) KL
'hr\ 1^*
e.-
ct:-L?4
KLI-'
e[.--rTe C- = lot] : Ag ff*qn R =ltul .

-Y

rrt
-tG,
+
+ S -nLr*,<irr drcr"J* t {T:,.3 1,t"-**"1 t^,tu;L ) :

?+
K
'lqt
taf ,4t = ts'd',
Lz = dtt +
+
ro) 4
\&t cg

1 a..='

e's
J-
0l

+,/ u(*):YQt {[3+b\

\ ,Tr=E -'€ ku(t^ -?Y
/
-*JUrq"^(-
^
€- -L
Kf cp
*J b=+
l((
{t-e-n ( dEL', +r(t=
hV% 1,"* frr(,1 ,
ffi )
i- L
at
 19t5t2021

a= d '- ? 3 *)R(cL ?% = O,33 l^

R-1 e-7

b: ',4
RC-
--z -)
-- P.= -L = o,{A ,
2I_

R? Ri
-Y

,rt ,-t tt, t 4+

4t, K(t-, F€/ 7Ct
1>+
+ T =
I?.

w +i =* il ;
ttr +
rt t
:) H 'Ql = Y(U L:-
ffi= w -WfJt
f{ (
/
\
fuct, /
...lrd^g-e L €

w
4

A1r\ J,r
I
wsSt =
S14
4
;t*o^ qcs, = +w)
+ ,> 5*- a_
R-t) I_ d^ffi&
ti
R= ,tao K ) \:2*
/
'

ArA a = ,4 ,, - L ?-J =,t,Jrp =0,4tr1

K( q'- |
* 4tt"t

F'"-l.^il )
0.37u

,tpp 0,r14
t o-'l
4t+r 4o.oK

"-I Ir,;tr
_C t
te/
+