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5-in-1

TERM - II

ENGLISH
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TERM 2 5-in-1 47

` GANGA ` ENGLISH `
UNIT AFFECTION
1 ghrk;

MY LITTLE PICTIONARY (vd; rpwpa glmfuhjp) P.No. 70

Picture Word Meaning jkpH; mh;j;jk;


Whirled (v) to spin or rotate RHYjy; (m)
Rw;Wjy; rapidly ntfkhf Rw;Wjy;

Wipe (v) clean or dry Rj;jg;gLj;Jjy;


Jilj;jy; something by (m) Jzp bfhz;L/
rubbing with a fhfpjk; @yk;/ if
cloth, a piece of @yk; fhaitj;jy;
paper or one's hand

Tumbled (v) to fall fPnH tpGjy;


jLf;fp tpGjy;

Scream (v)
fj;Jjy;
to speak loudly with rj;jkhf
strong emotions czh;t[ld; X=;fp
ngRjy;
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grab (v) hold or catch gpo
gpoj;jy;
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48 5-in-1 TERM 2
LET US LEARN (fw;Wf; bfhs;syhk;) P.No. 71
` GANGA ` ENGLISH `

APPA mg;gh
Keeraikuppam was a small coastal village fPiuf;Fg;gk; ehfg;gl;odj;jpw;F
near Nagapatinam. Even though the people mUfpYs;s xU rpwpa flw;fiu fpuhkk;.
in the village toiled in the seas every day, fpuhkj;jpy; cs;s kf;fs; xt;bthU ehSk;
they lived happily. It was a pleasant Sunday flypy; ciHj;J te;jhYk;/ mth;fs;
morning in December. Just like any other kfpH;r;rpa[ld; thH;e;jhh;fs;. ,J ork;ghpy; xU
day, the villagers had started their routine. ,dpikahd +hapw;Wf;fpHik fhiy. kw;w
A few of them had already left to the sea, ehl;fisg; nghynt/ fpuhkthrpfSk; j=;fs;
and the others were preparing to go to sea. tHf;fj;ijj; bjhl=;fpdh;. mth;fspy; xU
Meena's family was also at the shore to see rpyh; Vw;bfdnt flYf;Fr; brd;Wtpl;ldh;.
off her father going to the sea. After the men kw;wth;fs; flYf;Fr; bry;yj; jahuhfp
sailed into the sea, the women would return te;jdh;. mtuJ je;ij flYf;Fr;
to other tasks that need their attention. The bry;tijf; fhz kPdhtpd; FLk;gKk;
children would play under the many coconut fiuapy; ,Ue;jJ. Mz;fs; flypy; gazk;
trees in the village. bra;j gpwF/ bgz;fs; j=;fs; ftdj;ijj;
njitg;gLk; gpw gzpfSf;Fj; jpUg;g[th;.
fpuhkj;jpy; cs;s bjd;id ku=;fspd; fPH;
FHe;ijfs; tpisahLthh;fs;.
The village bell was about to strike eight fpuhk kzp vl;L Kiw jhf;ftpUe;jJ.
times. The bell caretaker was ready to ring kzp guhkhpg;ghsh; kzpia xypf;f jahuhf
the bell. Just then, he saw that the sea water ,Ue;jhh;. mg;nghnj/ fly; ePh; rpy E}W kPl;lh;
had receded a few hundred metres. Soon, Fiwe;Jtpl;lijf; fz;lhh;. tpiutpy;/
many in the village noticed the same. All the fpuhkj;jpy; gyh; ,ij ftdpj;jdh;.
children and the villagers started running FHe;ijfs; kw;Wk; fpuhk kf;fs; midtUk;
towards the sea. fliy nehf;fp Xlj; bjhl=;fpdh;.

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Meena and her mother were also with them. kPdht[k; mtuJ jha[k; mth;fSld;
The seawater continued to recede. All had ,Ue;jdh;.fly; ePh; bjhlh;e;J Fiwe;J
gathered along the shore to see it. The bell bfhz;nl te;jJ. mijg; ghh;f;f midtUk;
hit eight times. People now saw a wave far fiuapy; Tote;jdh;. kzp vl;L Kiw
away in the sea. Excitedly, they pointed to jhf;fpaJ. kf;fs; ,g;nghJ flypy; btF
the wave that was raising high in the sea. bjhiytpy; xU miyiaf; fz;lhh;fs;.
It was common for people to be excited by cw;rhfkhf/ flypy; cah;e;J bfhz;oUf;Fk;
big waves in Keeraikuppam. Everyone was miyia mth;fs; Rl;of;fhl;odh;.
getting ready to brace the big wave that was fPiuFg;gj;jpy; bghpa miyfshy; kf;fs;
coming towards them. cw;rhfkhf ,Ug;gJ tHf;fkhf ,Ue;jJ.
vy;nyhUk; j=;fis nehf;fp te;J
bfhz;oUe;j bghpa miyfisj; jLf;f
jahuhfp bfhz;oUe;jhh;fs;.
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TERM 2 5-in-1 49

Little did they know that the wave was miy cauj;jpy; mjpfhpj;J/ thdk;
increasing in height and would seem to bjhLk; mst[ cah;e;J mth;fSf;F

` GANGA ` ENGLISH `
touch the sky as it neared them. It was now mUfpy; tUtij czutpy;iy. mJ
getting closer to the shore with a roar. ,g;nghJ fh;$ida[ld; fiuf;F beU=;fpf;
bfhz;oUe;jJ.
Gazing at the wave far away, Meena's mother J}uj;jpYs;s miyfisg; ghh;j;J/
felt a sudden fear gripping her. She felt that kPdhtpd; jha; jpOh; gak; jd;id gpog;gij
something was wrong. She caught Meena by czh;e;jhs;. Vnjh jtW ,Ug;gjhf
her hand and started running towards their mts; czh;e;jhs;. mts; kPdhitg;
home. The wave came closer to the shore gpoj;Jbfhz;L mth;fspd; tPl;il nehf;fp
had crushed the fishing boats. Before they Xl Muk;gpj;jhs;. miy beU=;fp te;J
reached their home, the powerful wave had kPd;gpo glFfis eRf;fpaJ. mth;fs; j=;fs;
hit the village. Meena and her mother could tPl;il miltjw;F Kd;g[/ rf;jptha;e;j
hear their friends and family screaming miy fpuhkj;ij jhf;fpaJ. kPdht[k;
all around them. The seawater entered the mtuJ jha[k; mth;fspd; ez;gh;fs; kw;Wk;
village and washed out the huts and boats. FLk;gj;jpdh; mth;fisr; Rw;wp fj;Jtij
The water hit their hut too. Meena and her nfl;f KofpwJ. fly; ePh; EiHe;J fpuhkk;
mother were separated and thrown off. kw;Wk; Foirfs; kw;Wk; glFfis J}u
Then, slowly, the water receded again into vwpe;jJ. jz;zPh; mth;fspd; Foiriaa[k;
the sea. Meena's mother gathered herself jhf;fpaJ. kPdht[k; mtuJ jha[k; gphpe;J
and searched for Meena. It was then that the J}f;fp vwpag;gl;ldh;. gpd;dh;/ bkJthf/
second massive wave hit the village. Meena's ePh; kPz;Lk; flypy; ,w=;fpaJ. kPdhtpd;
mother was washed away by the wave. jha; jd;idj; jpul;of; bfhz;L
kPdhitj; njodhh;. mg;nghJjhd;
,uz;lhtJ kpfg;bghpa miy fpuhkj;ij
jhf;fpaJ. kPdhtpd; jha; miyfshy;
J}f;fp vwpag;gl;lhs;.
Meena, whirled through the water, struggling kPdh/ ePhpy; ,Gj;J bry;yg;gl;L Rthrpf;f
to breathe. One moment she was inside
the water, and all was dark around her. In
the next, she could see the sky. The wave
banged her to the trunk of a coconut tree.
rpukg;gLfpwhs;. xU fzk; mts; jz;zPh;
cs;ns ,Ue;jbghGJ mtisr; Rw;wp
,Ul;lhf ,Ue;jJ. mLj;jjpy;/ mtshy;
thdj;ijg; ghh;f;f Koe;jJ. miy mtis
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She wrestled the wave and firmly hugged the xU bjd;id kuj;jpd; jz;Lf;Fs; brhUfp
tree. Soon, she fainted. itj;jJ. mts; miya[ld; nghuho/
cWjpahf me;j kuj;ij fl;og;gpoj;jhs;.
tpiutpy;/ mts; kaf;fk; mile;jhs;.
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50 5-in-1 TERM 2
When she woke up, she was in the hospital. mts; tpHpj;jnghJ/ mts;
After she recovered, they transferred her to kUj;Jtkidapy; ,Ue;jhs;. mts;
` GANGA ` ENGLISH `

a rehabilitation centre. The centre housed Fzkile;j gpwF/ mth;fs; mtis xU


nearly 99 boys and girls. A kind-hearted kWthH;t[ ikaj;jpw;F khw;wpdh;. ,e;j
official of the centre was always very kind ikak; fpl;lj;jl;l 99 rpWth;fs; kw;Wk;
to the children. He often used to visit them bgz;fs; bfhz;l ikak;. ikaj;jpy; xU
with his family. Meena was the youngest of fdpthd mjpfhhp FHe;ijfis ed;whf
all and soon was loved by all. The incharge ftdpj;jhh;. FHe;ijfis mth; mof;fo
and his wife often carried Meena while they jdJ FLk;gj;jpdUld; brd;W ghh;g;ghh;.
played with other children. All children used kPdh vy;yhtw;wpYk; ,isatshdjhy;
to call them Amma and Appa. After three midtuhYk; tpUk;gg;gl;lhs;.
years the official was transferred. He and his bghWg;ghsh; kw;Wk; mtuJ kidtp
family continued to visit the centre once a mof;fo kPdh kw;w FHe;ijfSld;
year for the next five years. tpisahLk;nghJ mth;fis miHj;Jr;
brd;whh;. vy;yh FHe;ijfSk;
mth;fis mk;kh/ mg;gh vd;W miHf;f
gHfptpl;lhh;fs;. @d;W Mz;LfSf;Fg;
gpwF mjpfhhp khw;wg;gl;lhh;. mtUk; mtuJ
FLk;gj;jpdUk; mLj;j tUlj;jpy; xU
tUlj;jpw;F xU Kiw vd 5 tUlj;jpw;F
ikaj;jpw;F tUif je;jdh;.
Meena now opened her eyes. Her cheeks kPdh ,g;nghJ fz;fisj; jpwe;jhs;.
were moist. All this seemed like it happened mts; fd;d=;fs; <ukhf ,Ue;jd.
yesterday. The school bell rang and, Meena ,bjy;yhk; mtSf;F new;W ele;jJ
wiped her cheeks to get ready for her English nghy bjhpe;jJ. gs;sp kzp xypj;jJ. kPdh
class. Meena was good at studies and now fd;d=;fisj; Jilj;jhs;. mts; M=;fpy
was in the twelfth standard. The teacher was tFg;g[f;F jahuhfp bfhz;oUe;jhs;.
teaching, and Meena was writing her notes. kPdh gog;gjpy; rpwe;jtshf ,Ue;jhs;.
She then heard a familiar voice calling her,

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,g;nghJ gd;dpbuz;lhk; tFg;gpy;
“Meenu”. She raised her head to see. She goj;Jf; bfhz;oUe;jhh;. Mrphpah; fw;gpj;Jf;
was surprised to see her father, the official bfhz;oUe;jhh;. kPdh vGjpf;bfhz;oUe;jhh;.
standing at the entrance. He was smiling xU gHf;fkhd Fuy; mtis `kPD~ vd;W
at her. She stared at him blankly for a few miHg;gij czh;e;jhs;. mts; jd;
seconds, with tears rolling down her cheeks. jiyia ghh;g;gjw;F cah;j;jpdhs;.mts;
She jumped out of her bench and dashed m=;F jd;Dila je;ij/ me;j mjpfhhp
towards him, calling “Appa!” EiHt[thapypy; epw;gij ghh;j;J tpae;jhs;.
mth; ,tis ghh;;j;J g[d;difj;jhh;. mts;
mtiu btWikahf cw;W ghh;j;jthW/
rpy kzpj;Jspfs; fz;zPh; toj;jhs;.
jd;Dila ,lj;jpy; ,Ue;J Js;spf;
Fjpj;J/ mg;gh vd;W miHj;jthW Xodhs;.
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TERM 2 5-in-1 51

GLOSSARY (mU+;brhw;bghUs;)  P.No. 73

` GANGA ` ENGLISH `
Word Meaning jkpH; mh;j;jk;
receded go or move back gpd; bry;Yjy;
massive large or heavy gpukhz;lkhd
whirled to move rapidly round and ntfkhf RHYjy; (m) efh;jy;
round
banged to strike forcefully and ntfkhf rj;jkhf moj;jy;
noisily
fainted to lose consciousness ka=;fp tpGjy;
rehabilitation the action of restoring nrjj;jpw;F gpd; g[zuikj;jy;
someone after a damage
blankly without expression czh;tpd;wp

ADDITIONAL GLOSSARY (TLjy; mU+;brhw;bghUs;)

Word Meaning jkpH; mh;j;jk;


gradually slowly bfh+;rk; bfh+;rkhf
familiar known bjhpe;j
stare look at strongly Kiwj;jy;

LET US UNDERSTAND (g[hpe;J bfhs;syhk;)  P.No. 73

A. Fill in the blanks (nfhol;l ,lj;ij epug;g[f)


1. Meena's village was hit by waves on a pleasant Sunday.
2. Meena was transferred to a rehabilitation center.
3. The official's family visited the rehabilitation center for three years.
4. The official and his wife liked Meena.
5. Meena studies in twelfth standard.
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B. Read the statements and write true or false.
(thf;fpaj;ij thrpj;J rhpah my;yJ jtwh vd vGJf)
1. Meena’s father was a fisher man. – True
2. People ran off when the sea water receded. – False
3. Three waves hit the village. – False
4. The official visited the rehabilitation center daily. – False
5. The official was transferred to another district. – True
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52 5-in-1 TERM 2
C. Answer the following questions. (fPH;f;fz;l tpdhf;fSf;F tpilasp)
1. Where is Keeraikuppam located?
` GANGA ` ENGLISH `

fPiuFg;gk; v=;nf mike;Js;sJ>


Keeraikuppam is located near nagapattinam
ehfg;gl;odk; mUnf fPiuFg;gk; mike;Js;sJ.
2. What were the people excited about?
kf;fs; vijg; gw;wp cw;rhfkhf ,Ue;jhh;fs;>
The people were excited to see the receding sea water and a huge
wave raising high in the sea.
Fiwe;JtUk; fly; ePiua[k;/ vGk;g[k; bghpa miyiaa[k; ghh;j;J
cw;rhfkhf ,Ue;jhh;fs;.
3. Which disaster had hit the village?
fpuhj;ij ve;j nguHpt[ jhf;fpaJ>
Tsunami had hit the village.
Rdhkp nguHpt[ fpuhkj;ij jhf;fpaJ.
4. Who showed love and care to the children ?
FHe;ijfSf;F md;iga[k; mf;fiwiaa[k; fhl;oath; ahh;>
A kind hearted official of the rehabilitation centre and his wife showed
love and care to the children
g[dh;thH;t[ ikaj;jpd; xU fdpthd mjpfhhp kw;Wk; mtuJ kidtp
md;iga[k; mf;fiwiaa[k; fhl;odh;.
5. W
 hy did Meena call the official 'Appa'? Do you think we need to
be a family to care for others?

kPdh Vd; mjpfhhpia `mg;gh~ vd;W miHj;jhh;> kw;wth;fisf; ftdpj;-

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Jf;bfhs;s xU FLk;gkhf ,Uf;f ntz;Lk; vd;W epidf;fpwhah>
Meena called him 'Appa' because he was very affectionate towards
her. He often carried Meena while they played with other children.
Yes, we need to be a family to care for others.
kPdh mtiu `mg;gh~ vd;W miHj;jhh;/ Vbddpy; mth; kPdh kPJ kpFe;j
ghrk; bfhz;oUe;jhh;. kPdhit kw;w FHe;ijfSld; tpisahLk;nghJ
mth; J}f;f bry;thh;. Mk; ehk; FLk;gkhf ,Ue;J kw;wth; nky; ghrk;
brYj;j ntz;Lk;.

ADDITIONAL QUESTIONS (TLjy; tpdhf;fs;)

1. How did the sea water behave?


fly; ePh; vt;thW ele;J bfhz;lJ>
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TERM 2 5-in-1 53

The sea water gradually gained hight and like a dark cloud it moved
towards the shore.

` GANGA ` ENGLISH `
fly; ePh; gog;goahf cauj;ij mile;jJ. ,Uz;l nkfk; nghy mJ
fiuia nehf;fp efh;e;jJ.
2. What did the sea water do after entering the village?
fpuhkj;jpw;Fs; EiHe;j gpwF fly; ePh; vd;d bra;jJ>
The sea water entered the village and washed out the huts and boats.
fly; ePh; fpuhkj;jpw;Fs; EiHe;J Foirfisa[k; glFfisa[k; J}f;fp
vwpe;jJ.
3. How often did the official's family visit the centre?
mjpfhhpapd; FLk;gj;jpdh; ikaj;ij vj;jid Kiw ghh;itapl;ldh;>
The official's family visited the centre once in a year for five years.
mjpfhhpapd; FLk;gk; Ie;J Mz;LfSf;F xUKiw ikaj;ij
ghh;itapl;ldh;.
LET US BUILD (fl;likf;fyhk;)  P.No. 74

PUNCTUATION (epWj;jf;Fwp)

I am the capital letter. Let's see


when and where to use me.
ehd; xU bghpa vGj;J. vd;id
vg;nghJ/ v=;nf gad;gLj;j ntz;Lk;

You must use me in the beginning of a sentence.

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xU thf;fpaj;jpd; bjhlf;fj;jpy; eP=;fs; vd;idg; gad;gLj;j ntz;Lk;.

Book is our best friend. Children are playing cricket.


g[j;jfk; v=;fs; rpwe;j ez;gh;. FHe;ijfs; fphpf;bfl; tpisahLfpwhh;fs;.
The train runs fast. We have bull in our house.
uapy; ntfkhf XLfpwJ. v=;fs; tPl;oy; fhis cs;sJ.
Cow gives us milk. My uncle came by train.
khL ekf;F ghy; jUfpwJ. vd; khkh uapypy; te;jhh;.
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54 5-in-1 TERM 2
I come in the beginning of proper noun and in the abbreviations.
ehd; bgah;r;brhy;ypd; bjhlf;fj;jpYk; RUf;f=;fspYk; tUfpnwd;.
` GANGA ` ENGLISH `

Bharathi is a Tamil poet. We take money from ATM.


ghujp xU jkpH; ftp+h;. Vovk;kpy; ,Ue;J gzk; vLf;fpnwhk;.
I met Kumar at the market. He completed his MBBS last year.
Fkhiu re;ijapy; re;jpj;njd;. mth; fle;j Mz;L jdJ
vk;.gp.gp.v!; gog;ig Koj;jhh;.
We live in India.
eh=;fs; ,e;jpahtpy; thH;fpnwhk;. I am an NCC cadet.
ehd; xU vd;.rp.rp. khztd;

I am a full stop. I look like a dot


ehd; xU epWj;jf;Fwp. ehd; xU g[s;sp nghy; ,Uf;fpnwd;

I come in the beginning of proper noun and in the abbreviations.


ehd; bgah;r;brhy;ypd; bjhlf;fj;jpYk; RUf;f=;fspYk; tUfpnwd;.

I fly my kite. The bird is beautiful.


ehd; vd; fhj;jhoia gwf;f tpLfpnwd;. gwit mHfhf ,Uf;fpwJ.
Take your book.

4 Monkeys live on the tree.


Fu=;Ffs; kuj;jpy; thH;fpd;wd.
I play with Jason.
ehd; n$rDld; tpisahLfpnwd;.
c=;fs; g[j;jfj;ij vLj;Jf;
bfhs;S=;fs;
Let us all go to the hotel.
ehk; midtUk; n\hl;lYf;F
bry;nthk;.

I am a comma , .
I look like a dot with tail.
ehd; fhy;g[s;sp
ehd; thy; bfhz;l g[s;sp nghy; ,Uf;fpnwd;.
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TERM 2 5-in-1 55

You must use me to separate words in a list of three or more things.


@d;W my;yJ mjw;F nkw;gl;l tp&a=;fspd; gl;oaypy; brhw;fisg; gphpf;f

` GANGA ` ENGLISH `
eP=;fs; vd;idg; gad;gLj;j ntz;Lk;.

Car, bus and bike are vechicles. Eat bun, nuts and rice.
fhh;/ g!; kw;Wk; igf; Mfpait thfd=;fs;. buhl;o/ bfhl;ilfs; kw;Wk; mhprp
I invited Ragu, Stephen and Fathima.
rhg;gpL=;fs;.
We grow mango, banana and papaya.
ehd; uhF/ !;Ogd; kw;Wk; ghj;jpkhit
miHj;njd;. eh=;fs; kh/ thiHg;gHk;/ gg;ghsp
nghd;wtw;iw tsh;f;fpnwhk;.
I have a ball, bat, balloon and a toy. We have pen, pencil, and eraser.
vd;dplk; xU ge;J/ ngl;/ gY}d; kw;Wk; v=;fsplk; ngdh/ bgd;rpy; kw;Wk;
xU bghk;ik cs;sJ. mHpg;ghd; cs;sJ.

I am a question mark I am little crooked, in


other words known as interrogation mark.
ehd; xU nfs;tpf;Fwp/ ehd; bfh+;rk; tise;J
,Uf;fpnwd;. vdf;F tprhuiz Fwp vd ntW
bgah; cs;sJ.

I come at the end of interrogative sentences.


tpdh thf;fpa=;fspd; Kotpy; tUfpnwd;.

Is he a doctor? Do you have a book?


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mth; xU lhf;luh> c=;fsplk; xU g[j;jfk; ,Uf;fpwjh>
When will the train come ? Who won the match?
uapy; vg;nghJ tUk;> nghl;oapy; btd;wth; ahh;>
What are you doing? What is your name?
eP vd;d bra;J bfhz;oUf;fpwha;> c=;fs; bgah; vd;d>
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Rewrite the sentences with punctuation marks.
1. where is my cat 6. my favourite colour is blue
` GANGA ` ENGLISH `

Where is my cat? My favourite colour is blue.


2. jain ate an apple 7. leema is a good singer
Jain ate an apple Leema is a good singer.
3. the book is on the table 8. do you like pet animals
The book is on the table. Do you like pet animals?
4. ravi wants book pen and pencil 9. he likes shirt pants and shorts
Ravi wants book, pen and pencil. He likes shirt, pants and shorts.
5. do you play football 10. how are you
Do you play football? How are you?

LET US SING (ghlyhk;)  P.No. 77

The real wealth bka;ahd bry;tk;


Parent brings us to this soil, bgw;nwhh; ek;ik ,e;j kz;zpw;F bfhz;L
tUfpd;wdh;
and will never let us get spoilt. mth; ehk; bfl;L nghtij mDkjpf;f
khl;lhh;fs;
They earn our daily bread mth; ek; czt[f;F ghLgLfpwhh;fs;
and wish to see us shoot ahead ehk; tsh;e;J bgUf tpUk;g[fpwhh;fs;
Brother always fights for his share, rnfhjud; mtDila g=;Ff;F
rz;ilapLfpwhd;
but, if someone hurts us, he can’t bear. Mdhy; ek;ik ahuhtJ fhag;gLj;jpdhy;/
mtdhy; jh=;fp bfhs;s KoahJ

4 Sister's words you never dare,


She is next to parents, in care.
rnfhjphpfspd; thh;j;ijfis vjph;f;f TlhJ
mts; ek; bgw;nwhUf;F mLj;j ,lj;jpy;
,Ue;J md;g[ jUgts;
xU ey;y ez;gd; vy;yh epiyapYk;
A good friend is with you in all deeds
cd;Dld; ,Ug;ghd;
and stays last for all your needs.
filrp tiu ek; njitfis re;jpg;ghd;
cwt[fns cz;ikahd bry;tk;
Relationships are the real wealth,
mij cly;eyj;ij nghy; ngzp fhf;f
nurture them like your health. ntz;Lk;
Show care and affection, with all your zest, md;g[k; Mjut[k; cd; KG tPr;rpy; je;Jtpl
It will take care of the rest. mit midj;ija[k; ghh;j;Jf;bfhs;Sk;.
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TERM 2 5-in-1 57

GLOSSARY (mU+;brhw;bghUs;)  P.No. 78

` GANGA ` ENGLISH `
Word Meaning jkpH; mh;j;jk;
spoilt destroy the value or quality of juk; jhH;e;J tply;
bear to withstand jh=;Fjy;
deeds an action performed intentionally bray;
zest happiness or energy kfpH;r;rp
nurture care for and protect tsh;j;jy;
A. Fill in the blanks. (nfhol;l ,lj;ij epug;g[f)
1. Parents never let us get spoilt.
2. Parents help us to overcome our dread.
3. Sister is next to parents in care.
4. Relationships are the real wealth.
5. A good friend always stays to the last in our needs.
B. Answer the following questions.
(fPH;f;fz;l tpdhf;fSf;F tpilasp)
1. Who brought us to this world?
ek;ik ,e;j cyfj;jpw;F miHj;J te;jth; ahh;>
Parents brought us to this world.
bgw;nwhh; ek;ik ,e;j cyfj;jpw;F miHj;J te;jdh;.
2. Which is as important as our health?
ekJ Mnuhf;fpaj;ijg; nghynt Kf;fpakhdJ vJ>
Relationship is as important as our health.
ekJ Mnuhf;fpaj;ijg; nghynt cwt[k; Kf;fpak;.
3. How does a friend support us?
xU ez;gh; ek;ik vt;thW Mjhpf;fpwhh;>
4
A friend supports us in our difficult times and help us out of trouble.
xU ez;gh; ek;ik fodkhd fhy=;fspy; Mjhpf;fpwhh; kw;Wk; rpf;fypy;
,Ue;J v=;fSf;F btspna tu cjt[fpwhh;.
4. Why relationships are more important than wealth?
bry;tj;ij tpl cwt[fs; Vd; Kf;fpak;>
Relationships are more important than wealth because they sacrifice
everything for our well being. They are the ones who protect and
nurture us.
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58 5-in-1 TERM 2
bry;tj;ij tpl cwt[fs; Kf;fpak;/ Vbddpy; mth;fs; ekf;fhf jpahfk;
bra;fpd;wdh;. mth;fns ek;ik ghJfhf;fpwhh;fs; kw;Wk; tsh;j;J
` GANGA ` ENGLISH `

tpLfpwhh;fs;.

ADDITIONAL QUESTIONS (TLjy; tpdhf;fs;)

1. Who will not allow us to spoilt?


ahh; ek;ik bfl;Lg;nghf mDkjpg;gjpy;iy>
Parents will not allow us to get spoilt.
bgw;nwhh; ek;ik bfl;Lg;nghf mDkjpg;gjpy;iy.
2. Which is more important in relationship?
cwtpy; vJ Kf;fpakhdJ>
Care and affection is more important in relationship.
cwtpy; mf;fiwa[k; ghrKk; kpf Kf;fpak;.
C. Match the rhyming words.(,iag[ila thh;j;ijfis bghUj;Jf)
1. share dare Ans: bear
2. bread rest ahead
3. care needs dare
4. deeds ahead needs
5. zest bear rest

LET US KNOW (bjhpe;Jbfhs;syhk;)  P.No. 79

Look at the picture and find the dog.

4
Kd;dhy; gpd;dhy; ,ilapy;
The dog is in front of The dog is behind the The dog is between the
the house. house. houses.
tPl;Lf;F Kd;dhy; eha; tPl;Lf;F gpd;dhy; eha; tPLfSf;F ,ilapy;
cs;sJ cs;sJ. eha; cs;sJ.
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TERM 2 5-in-1 59

Tick () the correct place of the apple.


(Mg;gpspd; rhpahd ,lj;ij () bra;at[k;)

` GANGA ` ENGLISH `
  
behind / between behind / in front of in front of / between
gpd;dhy;',ilapy; gpd;dhy;'Kd;dhy; Kd;dhy;',ilapy;

Write the correct prepositions. (rhpahd Kd;dpilr;brhy;iy vGJf)

The doll is in front of The doll is between The doll is behind the
the box. the boxes. box.
bgl;oapd; Kd;dhy; bgl;ofSf;F ,ilapy; bgl;oapd; gpd;dhy;
bghk;ik cs;sJ bghk;ik cs;sJ. bghk;ik cs;sJ.

Imagine yourself as the rabbit and tell your friend deer where you are.

I am in front of the I am behind the tree. I am between the


rock. ehd; kuj;jpw;F gpd;dhy;
ehd; ghiwapd; Kd;dhy; cs;nsd;.
cs;nsd;
bushes.
ehd; g[jh;fSf;F
,ilapy; cs;nsd;.
4
Before - After
The yellow toy is before blue toy.
The blue toy is after yellow toy.
Here before indicates a position preceding.
before vd;gJ Kd;dhy; cs;sij Fwpf;Fk;.
After indicates a position following.
After vd;gJ gpd;dhy; vd;gij Fwpf;Fk;.
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60 5-in-1 TERM 2
Fill in the blanks with before or after.
a) 5 is after 4. c) 3 is before 4.
` GANGA ` ENGLISH `

b) 1 is before 2. d) 6 is after 5.
a) A is before B. c) E is before F.
b) D is after C. d) B is before C.

Athithya is standing before Devi. Watermelon is before pineapple.


Vishali is standing after Anish. Banana is after apple.

LET US SPEAK (ngryhk;) P.No. 81


Passenger : Hello sir. Give me ticket to Trichy.
Conductor : How many tickets do you need?
Passenger : Only one ticket sir.
Conductor : It costs 120 rupees.
Passenger : Here it is .
Conductor : Here is your ticket and the change.
Passenger : What time does the bus leave?
Conductor : The bus leaves in 5 minutes.
Passenger : Will you stop the bus for breakfast?
Conductor : Yes, we will stop in Alathur for breakfast.
Passenger : When will we reach Trichy?
Conductor : We will reach Trichy by 12:30 p.m.

4 Passenger : Thank you sir.


Structures that are useful for this situation.
(,e;j NH;epiyf;F gad;gLk; rpy thf;fpa=;fs;)
Does this bus go to ...........?
How much is a ticket to ...........?
Give me a ticket.
When will you start the bus?
Give me 120 rupees.
We are leaving in 5 minutes.
We are about to leave.
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TERM 2 5-in-1 61

LET US READ (thrpf;fyhk;) P.No. 82 & 83

` GANGA ` ENGLISH `
A TRUE FRIEND xU cz;ikahd ez;gd;
Nandhini and Pandi were good friends since ee;jpdpa[k; ghz;oa[k; rpWtajpypUe;nj
childhood. They lived in the same street, ey;y ez;gh;fshf ,Ue;jdh;. mth;fs; xnu
so they were always together. Every day bjUtpy; thH;e;jhh;fs;. vdnt mth;fs;
Pandi would stop at her home on the way to vg;nghJk; xd;whfnt ,Ue;jhh;fs;.
school. Both would walk to school chatting xt;bthU ehSk; mUz; gs;spf;F bry;Yk;
and playing. Sometimes, they would race tHpapy; mts; tPl;oy; epd;WtpLthd;.
home from school. They always took part in ,UtUk; gs;spf;F mul;il moj;jthW
school activities together. They helped each tpisahoathW bry;thh;fs;. rpy
other in their lessons. neu=;fspy;/ mth;fs; gs;spapypUe;J
tPl;ow;F XLthh;fs;. mth;fs; vg;nghJk;
xd;whf gs;sp eltof;iffspy;
g=;nfw;wdh;. mth;fs; j=;fs; ghl=;fspy;
xUtUf;bfhUth; cjtpdhh;fs;.
One day, as usual, Pandi came to Nandhini's xU ehs;/ tHf;fk;nghy;/ ghz;o ee;jpdpapd;
home. She looked upset and sad. Pandi tPl;ow;F te;jhd;. mts; tUj;jkhft[k;/
asked her “Why are you sad?”, she did not nrhfkhft[k; ghh;j;jhs;. ghz;o mtsplk;
answer. Instead, she shook her head. “Did ``eP Vd; nrhfkhf ,Uf;fpwha;>~~ vd;W
your parents scold you?”, asked Pandi. She nfl;lhd;. mts; gjpy; brhy;ytpy;iy.
did not answer him. He grabbed her bag and khwhf mts; jiyia Ml;odhs;. ``cd;
said excitedly, “Catch me if you can.” But she bgw;nwhh; cd;id jpl;odhh;fsh>~~ vd;W
did not respond. Pandi stopped and gave the ghz;o nfl;lhd;. mts; mtDf;F gjpy;
bag back. They walked silently to the school. brhy;ytpy;iy. mtd; mts; igiag;
gpoj;J cw;rhfkhf/ ``cd;dhy; Koe;jhy;
vd;idg; gpo~~ vd;whd;. Mdhy; mts;
gjpyspf;ftpy;iy. ghz;o epWj;jp igia
jpUg;gp bfhLj;jhd;. mth;fs; mikjpahf
gs;spf;F ele;jhh;fs;.
4
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62 5-in-1 TERM 2
Nandhini walked into the classroom slowly. ee;jpdp bkJthf tFg;giwf;Fs;
Her eyes glued to the ground. She looked ele;jhs;. mts; fz;fs; jiuapy; xl;od.
` GANGA ` ENGLISH `

sad, “Did someone scold you?”, asked one mts; nrhfkhfg; ghh;j;jhs;. ``ahuhtJ
of her friends in class. Nandhini shook her cd;id jpl;odhh;fsh>~~/; vd;W tFg;gpy;
head. She sat down, with her head bowed ,Ue;j njhHp xUj;jp nfl;lhs;. ee;jpdp
down. The teacher entered the classroom and jiyia Ml;odhs;. mts; jiy Fdpe;J
started calling out the names for attendance. cl;fhh;e;jhs;. Mrphpah; tFg;giwf;Fs;
Nandhini did not answer when the teacher EiHe;J tUiff;fhd bgah;fis
called her name. miHf;fj; bjhl=;fpdhh;. Mrphpah;
jdJ bgaiu miHj;jnghJ ee;jpdp
gjpyspf;ftpy;iy.
The teacher was annoyed. This time she Mrphpah; nfhgkile;jhh;. ,e;j Kiw mts;
called her name louder, “Nandhini!” and bgaiu rj;jkhf ``ee;jpdp~~ vd;W miHj;jhh;.
then, she raised her hand but did not answer. gpd;dh;/ mts; ifia cah;j;jpdhs;.
The teacher went near Nandhini. She Mdhy; gjpy; brhy;ytpy;iy. Mrphpah;
touched her forehead and asked, “Are you ee;jpdp mUnf brd;whh;. mts; bew;wpiaj;
feeling okay?” Nandhini shook her head. bjhl;L ``eP ed;whf ,Uf;fpwhah>~~ vd;W
Her cheeks were red, and it looked like she nfl;lhh;. ee;jpdp jiyia Ml;odhs;.
had a fever. “Do you have a fever? Shall I call mts; fd;d=;fs; rpte;jpUe;jd. mtSf;F
your parents?” asked the teacher. She shook fha;r;ry; ,Ug;gJ nghy; ,Ue;jJ.
her head, but she still did not look at anyone. ``cdf;F fha;r;ry; ,Uf;fpwjh> ehd;
Her head was still bowed down. c=;fs; bgw;nwhiu miHf;fyhkh>~~
vd;W Mrphpah; nfl;lhh;. mts; jiyia
Ml;odhs;. Mdhy; mts; ,d;Dk;
ahiua[k; ghh;f;ftpy;iy. mts; jiy
,d;Dk; Fdpe;Jgo ,Ue;jJ.
“Why does Nandhini look so sad?” exclaimed

4
``ee;jpdp Vd; kpft[k; nrhfkhf
her friends. Her friends pestered her with ,Uf;fpwhs;>~~ vd;W mtuJ ez;gh;fs;
a hundred questions! The questions were Tr;rypl;ldh;. mtSila ez;gh;fs;
about everything that you think about, they mtsplk; gy nfs;tpfisf; er;rhpj;J
asked her family, her house, her shoes and nfl;lhh;fs;- nfs;tpfs; eP=;fs; epidf;Fk;
even about her street pets. Each question vy;yhtw;iwa[k; gw;wpaJ/ mth;fs;
that she was asked, Nandhini only answered mtSila FLk;gk;/ tPL/ fhyzpfs;
by shaking her head. kw;Wk; mtuJ bjU bry;yg;gpuhzpfisg;
gw;wp Tl nfl;lhh;fs;. mtsplk;
nfl;fg;gl;l xt;bthU nfs;tpf;Fk; ee;jpdp
jiyia Ml;odhs;.
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TERM 2 5-in-1 63

Pandi had enough of Nandhini's silence. He ghz;oahy; bghWj;Jf;


had never seen her so dull. He wanted an bfhs;sKoatpy;iy. mtd; mtis

` GANGA ` ENGLISH `
idea to make her smile. He thought, thought mt;tst[ ke;jkhf ghh;j;jjpy;iy.
and thought for many hours. Finally, he had mtis rphpf;f itf;f mtd; tpUk;gpdhd;.
an idea! He took out something from his mtDf;F xU nahrid ,Ue;jJ. mtd;
bag and ran to show it to her. He tumbled, jd; igapy; ,Ue;J vijnah vLj;J
and it slipped from his hands. It was flying ee;jpdpaplk; fhl;l Xodhd;. mtd;
straight to Nandhini. She saw something tpGe;J mJ mtdJ iffspy; ,Ue;J
flying towards her and screamed with fear. eGtpaJ. mJ neuhf ee;jpdpf;F gwe;J
She closed her eyes and tried to catch it. brd;wJ. mts; jd;id nehf;fp Vnjh gwe;J
THUD! She caught it. It was a big green frog. tUtij fz;L gaj;Jld; fj;jpdhs;.
Everyone ran away as they were scared of the mts; fz;fis @of;bfhz;L mijg;
frog. gpof;f Kad;whs;. lkhh;- mts; mijg;
gpoj;jhs;. mJ xU bghpa gr;ir jtis.
jtisf;F gae;J midtUk; btt;ntW
jpirapy; Xotpl;ldh;.
Nandhini's eyes were wide open with ee;jpdpapd; fz;fs; Mr;rhpj;Jld; tphpe;jd.
surprise. Then, she burst into laughter. It was gpd;dh;/ mts; rphpg;gpy; btoj;jhs;. mJ
a rubber frog! As soon as she laughed, her xU ug;gh; jtis- mts; rphpj;jt[lndna/
friends and teacher knew why she did not mts; Vd; ehs; KGtJk; ahUlDk;
smile or talk to anyone all day. Two of her rphpf;fnth ngrnth ,y;iy vd;W
front teeth were missing! mtSila ez;gh;fSf;Fk; MrphpUf;Fk;
g[hpe;jJ. mtSila Kd; gw;fspy;
,uz;il fhztpy;iy-

A. Name the character or speaker. P.No. 84


(fjhghj;jpuj;ijnah ngRgtiunah bgahplt[k;)
1. "Do you have a fever?" The Teacher.
2. "Did someone scold you?" Nandhini's friend.
3. "Why does Nandhini look so sad?" Nandhini's friends.
4
4. "Are you alright?" The Teacher.
B. Answer the following questions.
(fPH;f;fz;l tpdhf;fSf;F tpilasp)
1. Who were the friends referred in the story?
fijapy; Fwpg;glg;gl;l ez;gh;fs; ahh;>
Nandhini and Pandi were the friends referred in the story.
fijapy; Fwpg;gplg;gl;l ez;gh;fs; ee;jpdpa[k; ghz;oa[k;.
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64 5-in-1 TERM 2
2. How did they go to school?
mth;fs; vg;go gs;spf;Fr; brd;whh;fs;>
` GANGA ` ENGLISH `

They walked to the school


mth;fs; gs;spf;F ele;J brd;whh;fs;.
3. Why was the teacher annoyed?
Mrphpah; Vd; vhpr;ryile;jhh;>
The teacher was annoyed because Nandhini did not answer for
attendance.
ee;jpdp tUif gjpntl;ow;F gjpy; brhy;yhjjhy; Mrphpah; nfhgkile;jhh;.
4. Did Nandhini have fever?
ee;jpdpf;F fha;r;ry; ,Ue;jjh>
No, Nandhini did not have fever.
,y;iy/ ee;jpdpf;F fha;r;ry; ,y;iy.
5. What was the reason behind Nandhini’s dullness?
ee;jpdpapd; ke;jkhd epiyf;F fhuzk; vd;d>
The reason was Nandhini's front teeth had gone missing.
ee;jpdpapd; Kd; gw;fs; fhzhky; nghapUe;jnj fhuzk;.

ADDITIONAL QUESTIONS (TLjy; tpdhf;fs;)

1. How do we know that Nandhini and Pandi are good friends?


ee;jpdpa[k; ghz;oa[k; ey;y ez;gh;fs; vd;W ekf;F vg;goj; bjhpa[k;>
Yes, Nandhini and Pandi are good friends. They always took part in
school activities together and helped each other in their lessons.
Mk;/ ee;jpdpa[k; ghz;oa[k; ey;y ez;gh;fs;. mth;fs; vg;nghJk; gs;sp

4
gapw;rpfspy; Tl;lhf g=;nfw;wdh; kw;Wk; xUtUf;bfhUth; j=;fs;
ghl=;fspy; cjtpf; bfhz;ldh;.
2. How did Nandhini answer the questions?
nfs;tpfSf;F ee;jpdp vt;thW gjpyspj;jhh;>
Nandhini answered the questions by shaking her head.
ee;jpdp jiyia mirj;J nfs;tpfSf;F gjpyspj;jhs;.
3. What did Pandi take out from his pag?
ghz;o jdJ igapy; ,Ue;J vij vLj;jhd;>
Pandi took out a rubber frog from his bag.
ghz;o jdJ igapy; ,Ue;J xU ug;gh; jtisia btspna vLj;jhd;.
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TERM 2 5-in-1 65

C. Number the actions of Pandi and Nandhini in order.


(ghz;o kw;Wk; ee;jpdpapd; bray;fis thpirg;go vz; bfhLf;ft[k;)

` GANGA ` ENGLISH `
4

LET US READ ALOUD (rj;jkhf thrpf;fyhk;)  P.No. 85

4
Answer the following questions
(fPH;f;fz;l tpdhf;fSf;F tpilasp)
1. What is the advertisement about?
The advertisement is about LED T.V.
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66 5-in-1 TERM 2
2. What is free, for LED TV?
Camera is free, for LED TV.
` GANGA ` ENGLISH `

3. What is the size of the screen of the TV?


It is a 43" screen.
4. When does the offer end?
It ends by 30th August.
5. What is the name of the dealer?
Bright Vision Televisions is the name of the dealer.

LET US WRITE (vGjyhk;)  P.No. 86

King Maker Kamarajar was born on 15th July 1903. He was born in
Virudhunagar, Tamilnadu. He is fondly called Karma Veerar. He served

4 as Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu during 1954 – 1963. He is known for


introducing reforms in Education and Mid day Meal scheme in Tamil Nadu.
He was honoured with Bharat Ratna in 1976. He died on 2nd October
1975. He was known for his simplicity and integrity. He also served as INC
President for four years between 1964 and 1967.
fp=; nkf;fh; fhkuh$h; 1903 $^iy 15 md;W gpwe;jhh;. mth; jkpH;ehl;oy; cs;s
tpUJefhpy; gpwe;jhh;. mth; fh;ktPuh; vd;W miHf;fg;gLfpwhh;. mth; 1954 ?
1963 Mk; Mz;Lfspy; jkpHf Kjy;tuhf gzpahw;wpdhh;. mth; jkpHfj;jpy;
fy;tp kw;Wk; kjpa czt[ jpl;lj;jpy; rPh;jpUj;j=;fis mwpKfg;gLj;jpajhy;
midtuhYk; mwpag;gLfpwhh;. 1976 Mk; Mz;oy; mtUf;F ghuj uj;dh
tpUJ mspf;fg;gl;L ft[utpf;fg;gl;lhh;. 1975 Mk; Mz;L mf;nlhgh; 2 Mk;
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TERM 2 5-in-1 67

njjp ,we;jhh;. mth; vspik kw;Wk; neh;ikf;fhf mwpag;gl;lth;. 1964 kw;Wk;


1967f;F ,ilapy; ehd;F Mz;Lfs; INC jiytuhft[k; gzpahw;wpdhh;.

` GANGA ` ENGLISH `
I Can Do
A. Fill in the blanks.
1. Meena went to see off her father.
2. Meena studies in twelfth standard.
3. Meena met the official after three years.

B. Punctuate the following sentences.


1. i play kabadi daily
I play Kabadi daily.
2. kaviya bought onion tomato and cucumber
Kaviya bought onion, tomato and cucmber.
3. who took care of meena
Who took care of Meena?
C. Match the rhyming word.
1. deeds wealth
2. health care
3. bare needs
D. Recite the poem with correct intonation.
E. Tick () the correct pictures.

in front of

 4
between


behind


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` GANGA ` ENGLISH ` 86
68 5-in-1 TERM 2

UNIT SAVINGS
2 nrkpg;g[fs;

MY LITTLE PICTIONARY (vd; rpwpa glmfuhjp)  P.No. 90

Picture Word Meaning jkpH; mh;j;jk;


Fungus(n) spongy living things g+;R nghd;W
g{+;ir that live on other kw;w caph;fs; nky;
living things thGk; xU caph;

Granary(n) place where grains bey; nrkpj;J


fs+;rpak; are stored itf;Fk; ,lk;

Piggy Bank(n) a money box, gd;wp nghd;W


cz;oay; shaped like a pig njhw;wkspf;Fk; fhR
nrh;f;Fk; lg;gh

4 Larder(n)
czt[ nrkpf;f
a room or large xU miw (m)
cupboard for czt[ nrkpf;f
gad;gLk; storing food gad;gLk; mykhhp
miw my;yJ
mykhhp
Burrow(n) a hole or tunnel dug xU rpd;d
tis by a small animal gpuhzpahy;
njhz;lg;gl;l
tis
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TERM 2 5-in-1 69

LET US LEARN (fw;Wf; bfhs;syhk;)  P.No. 91 & 92

` GANGA ` ENGLISH `
A LESSON TO SAVE nrkpg;gJ gw;wp xU ghlk;
On the way to the playground, in the fields, tpisahl;L ikjhdj;jpw;F bry;Yk;
Amir saw dirt thrown out of a pit on the tHpapy;/ tay;btspfspy;/ jiuapy; xU
ground. He went near it and saw a small rat- FHpapypUe;J mGf;F tPrg;gLtij mtd;
like creature. He called out, “Hey! Who are fz;lhd;. mtd; mjd; mUfpy; brd;W
you? What are you doing in there?” vyp nghd;w xU rpwpa caphpdj;ijf;
fz;lhh;. mth; Tg;gpl;lhh;/ ``Va;- ahh; eP>
eP=;fs; m=;F vd;d bra;fpwPh;fs;>~~
The creature came out and took a glance at caphpdk; btspna te;J rpWtidg;
the boy and said “I am a mole. I am digging ghh;j;Jtpl;L ``ehd; xU @+;RW.
a burrow to catch the earthworms and save kz;g[Gf;fisg; gpoj;J Fsph;fhyj;jpw;fhf
them for the winter.” mtw;iwr; nrkpj;J itf;f ehd; xU
tisia njhz;o tUfpnwd;.~~
“Interesting, how do you catch and save ``Rthu!;akhdJ/ mtw;iw vt;thW
them?” gpoj;J nrkpg;gJ>~~
The mole replied, “I dig ‘worm traps’ along @+;RW gjpyspj;jJ/ ``ehd; Ru=;f=;fSld;
the tunnels, when the earthworms cross it `g[G bghwpfis~ njhz;o itf;fpnwd;.
they fall into it. I will bite and paralyze them kz;g[Gf;fs; mijf; flf;Fk;nghJ mit
and store in the tunnel to eat later.” mjpy; tpGfpd;wd. ehd; mtw;iwf;
foj;J Klf;fp/ gpd;dh; rhg;gpl Ru=;fj;jpy;
nrkpg;ngd;.~~
The boy asked, “How many earthworms will rpWtd;/ ``vj;jid kz;g[Gf;fisr;
you store?” nrkpg;gPh;fs;>~~ vd;W nfl;lhh;.
The mole replied, “As many worms as I can vWk;g[ gjpyspj;jhh;/ ``ehd;
get. I don't eat all of them. I save them for
using later. Now, I don't have any time to
waste. I must build a lot of worm traps. See
you later.” The mole went inside the burrow.
bgwf;Toa gy g[Gf;fs;. ehd; mit
midj;ija[k; rhg;gpLtjpy;iy.
gpd;dh; gad;gLj;Jtjw;fhf mtw;iw
nrkpf;fpnwd;. ,g;nghJ/ tPzof;f vdf;F
4
neukpy;iy. ehd; epiwa g[G bghwpfis
fl;l ntz;Lk;. gpd;dh; re;jpg;nghk;.~~
@+;RW tisf;Fs; brd;wJ.
Just then, near the mole's burrow, Amir saw mg;nghnj/ @+;RW tis mUnf/ mkPh;
a leaf moving. He went near it and saw a xU ,iy mirtijf; fz;lhh;. mth;
small ant. The ant was carrying a big leaf. mjd; mUfpy; brd;W xU rpwpa vWk;igf;
fz;lhh;. vWk;g[ xU bghpa ,iyia
Rke;J bfhz;oUe;jJ.
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07
70 5-in-1 TERM 2
The ant yelled, “Get out of my way. It will vWk;g[ fj;jpaJ/ ``vd; tHpapypUe;J
take too long to go around your feet.” btspnaW. c=;fs; fhy;fisr; Rw;wp
` GANGA ` ENGLISH `

bry;y mjpf neuk; vLf;Fk;.~~


He asked the ant “Hey! Why are you carrying mth; vWk;igf; nfl;lhh;/ ``Va;- ,e;j
this big leaf? Isn't it easy to eat it and then go bghpa ,iyia Vd; Rkf;fpwPh;fs;> mij
home?” rhg;gpl;L gpd;dh; tPl;ow;F bry;tJ
vspjy;yth>~~
The ant dropped the leaf and replied, “I vWk;g[ ,iyia iftpl;L/ ``ehd;
am a ‘leafcutter ant'. I am collecting leaves xU `,iy btl;Lk; vWk;g[~ vd;W
for my colony. I can carry leaves that weigh gjpyspj;jJ. vdJ fhydpf;F ,iyfis
nearly twenty times my weight.” Amir was nrfhpj;J tUfpnwd;. vd; vilf;F
surprised. He asked, “Do you eat leaves?” fpl;lj;jl;l ,UgJ kl=;F vila[s;s
,iyfis vd;dhy; Rkf;f Koa[k;.~~ mkPh;
Mr;rhpag;gl;lhh;. mth; nfl;lhh;/ ``eP=;fs;
,iyfis rhg;gpLfpwPh;fsh>~~
The ant replied, “No, we don't eat leaves! We vWk;g[ gjpyspj;jJ/ ``,y;iy/ eh=;fs;
drink the leaf sap. We also use the leaves to ,iyfis rhg;gpl khl;nlhk;- eh=;fs;
grow fungus. We need the fungus to feed ,iy rhg;ig Fof;fpnwhk;. ,iyfis
our babies. We also store the leaves for the g{+;ir tsh;f;ft[k; gad;gLj;Jfpnwhk;.
winter.” v=;fs; FHe;ijfSf;F cztspf;f
g{+;ir njit. eh=;fs; ,iyfis
nrkpj;J g{+;irfSf;F bfhLj;J
kw;Wk; midj;J vWk;g[ Fl;ofSf;Fk;
bfhLg;nghk;. eh=;fs; Fsph;fhyj;jpw;fhd
,iyfisa[k; nrkpj;J itf;fpnwhk;.~~
The ant asked, “By the way, do you, the vWk;g[ nfl;lJ/ ``eP=;fs;/ kdpjh;fs;

4 humans save the food that you need?” Amir


replied, “Yes we also save food in granaries,
but we need money to buy it, so we usually
give importance to save money. What else do
c=;fSf;Fj; njitahd
nrkpf;fpwPh;fsh>~~ mkPh;
czitr;
brhd;dhd;.
``eh=;fSk; fs+;rpa=;fspy; czt[fis
nrkpg;nghk;/ Mdhy; mij th=;Ftjw;F
we have to save?” “Don't you have anything gzk; njit/ Mjyhy; eh=;fs; gzk;
other than money to save?”, asked the ant. nrkpg;gjw;F Kf;fpaj;Jtk; bfhLf;fpnwhk;.
After taking some time to think. ntW vd;d eh=;fs; nrkpf;f ntz;Lk;.
``cz;ikapny/ c=;fSf;F gzj;ij jtpu
ntW VJk; nrkpf;f njitapy;iyah~~.
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TERM 2 5-in-1 71

Amir answered, “My mom asks me to save mkPh; nahrpj;J brhd;dhd;. ``vd;Dila
water, food, electricity, forest and fuel. We mk;kh vd;id jz;zPh;/ czt[/ kpd;rhuk;/

` GANGA ` ENGLISH `
have a lot of things to save, to make sure nkYk; fhL/ ,aw;if/ vhpbghUs; nghd;w
that future generations can use these.” gy bghUl;fis vjph; fhy re;jjpf;F
This interaction with the mole and the ant nrkpf;f brhy;thh;~~ vd;whd;.,e;j vWk;g[
changed the way Amir thought about the kw;Wk; @+;RWldhd fUj;Jiuahly;
things around him. Earlier, he let the fan mkPh; jd;idRw;wp ,Ue;j bghUl;fspd;
run as he left the room. He let the water drip vz;zj;ij khw;wpaJ. Kd;g[/
as he never closed the tap tightly. Now, he fhj;jhoia Xl tpl;L tpl;L miwia
always care and save the resources around tpl;L bry;thd;. jz;zPh; FHhia
him. frpa tpl;Ltpl;L/ mij ,Wf;fkhf
Koajpy;iy. ,g;bghGJ mtd;
fUj;Jld; jd;id Rw;wpa[s;s tsj;ij
nrkpf;fpwhd;.

GLOSSARY (mU+;brhw;bghUs;) P.No. 92

Word Meaning jkpH; mh;j;jk;


digging break up and move earth cilj;J g{kpia mirj;jy;
traps enclosure designed to catch bghwp@yk; kpUf=;fis
and retain animals fl;Lg;gLj;jp gpoj;J itj;jy;
Paralyze incapable of movement mirf;f Koahjepiy
sap plant fluid gaph; jputk;

ADDITIONAL GLOSSARY (TLjy; mU+;brhw;bghUs;)

glance
reply
Word
look
answer
Meaning
ghh;j;jy;
jkpH; mh;j;jk;

gjpy; mspj;jy;
4
yell shout rj;jk; nghLjy;
thoughful think about something nahrpj;jy;
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72 5-in-1 TERM 2
LET US UNDERSTAND (g[hpe;J bfhs;syhk;) P.No. 93
` GANGA ` ENGLISH `

A. Say whether the statements are True or False.


(thf;fpa=;fs; rhpah my;yJ jtwh vd TWf)
1. Amir left the tap opened earlier. – True
2. Amir switched off the fan when he walked out. – False
3. Moles trap worms and store them. – True
4. Leafcutter ants grow fungus. – True
5. Amir realised his mistakes. – True

B. Choose the correct option. (rhpadh tpilia njh;e;bjL)


1. Moles dig __________ to catch worms.
a. worm trap b. tunnel c. burrows Ans: a) worm trap
2. Leafcutter ants can carry leaves that weigh __________ times of
their body weight.
a. two b. twenty c. thirty Ans: b) twenty
3. Moles bite and __________ the worms.
a. eat b. store c. paralyze Ans: c) paralyze
4. Leafcutter ants drink __________.
a. leaf sap b. honey c. dew Ans: a) leaf sap
5. Humans give importance to save __________.
a. food b. money c. water Ans: b) money

4 C. Answer the questions. (fPH;f;fz;l tpdhf;fSf;F tpilasp)


1. Why should we close the tap after using it?
FHhiag; gad;gLj;jpa gpwF mij Vd; @l ntz;Lk;>
We should close the tap so that we can save water for the future
generation
vjph;fhy jiyKiwf;F jz;zPiu nrkpf;f ehk; FHhia @l ntz;Lk;.
2. Where do the moles save their food?
@+;RWfs; j=;fs; czit v=;nf nrkpf;fpd;wd>
The moles share its food in the 'larder' of the tunnel.
@+;RWfs; mjd; czit Ru=;g;ghijapd; `yhh;lhpy;~ gfph;e;J bfhs;fpd;wd.
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TERM 2 5-in-1 73

3. Why do the leafcutter ants grow the fungus?


,iy btl;Lk; vWk;g[fs; g{+;iria Vd; tsh;f;fpd;wd>

` GANGA ` ENGLISH `
They grow fungus to feed the ant larvae.
vWk;g[ yhh;thf;fSf;F cztspf;f mit g{+;iria tsh;f;fpd;wd.
4. List the things that humans should save.
kdpjh;fs; nrkpf;f ntz;oa tp&a=;fis gl;oaypL=;fs;.
We should save water, food and electricity.
ePh;/ czt[/ kpd;rhuk; Mfpatw;iw ehk; nrkpf;f ntz;Lk;.
5. What are things that we can save? Why should we save them?

ehk; nrkpf;ff;Toa tp&a=;fs; ahit> ehk; Vd; mitfis nrkpf;f
ntz;Lk;>
We can save water, food, electricity, forest and fuel. We should save
them because future generations would also need them to live happily.
ePh;/ czt[/ kpd;rhuk;/ fhL kw;Wk; vhpbghUis ehk; nrkpf;f Koa[k;. vjph;fhy
re;jjpapdh; kfpH;r;rpa[ld; thH;tjw;F mit njit vd;gjhy; ehk; nrkpf;f
ntz;Lk;.

LET US BUILD (fl;likf;fyhk;) P.No. 94

Hi friends, I am here to show my magic tricks.


ez;gh;fns/ ehd; rpy je;jpu=;fis c=;fSf;F fhz;gpf;fpnwd;

Now, I take the word re and the word to make a new word rearrange
arrange [rearrange vd;w th;j;ijia
[ehd; ,g;bghGJ re vd;w thh;j;ijiaa[k;
arrange vd;w thh;j;ijia[k; vLf;fpnwd;]
cUthf;fg; nghfpnwd;.]

4
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74 5-in-1 TERM 2
Let us see how to use un, re, dis, and pre.
` GANGA ` ENGLISH `

ehk; 'un' vd;w ehk; 're' vd;w ehk; 'dis' vd;w ehk; 'pre' vd;w
Kd;bdhl;L Kd;bdhl;L Kd;bdhl;L Kd;bdhl;L
(prefix) (prefix) (prefix) (prefix)
gad;gLj;jpdhy; gad;gLj;jpdhy; gad;gLj;jpdhy; gad;gLj;jpdhy;
thh;j;ij jpUk;gt[k; bra;jy; thh;j;ij thh;j;ij `Kd;g[~
neh;khwhf khWk;. vd;gij Fwpf;Fk;. neh;khwhf khWk;. (before) vd;gij
Fwpf;Fk;.

Like this we can join many words together to form new words.
A prefix is a letter combination that is fixed at the beginning of the
word. The prefixes add new meaning to the word.
(``Kd;bdhl;L~~ thh;j;ijapd; Kd;g[ gad;gLj;jg;gLfpwJ. mit thh;j;ijf;F g[jpa
mh;j;jj;ij bfhLf;Fk;)
un re
unwanted unfortunate rewrite repaint

4 dis pre
dislike dispose prepaid preschool
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TERM 2 5-in-1 75

A. Match the following and write the new word. P.No. 95


(bghUj;jp rhpahd thh;j;ijia vGjt[k;)

` GANGA ` ENGLISH `
1. pre continue preview.
2. dis familiar discontinue.
3. un open unfamiliar.
4. re view reopen.
B. Tick () the correct prefix and write the new word.
(rhpahd Kd;bdhl;L () bra;J/ g[J thh;j;ijia vGjt[k;)


unhappy pre read

 
dishonest remix

C. Add a prefix to each word so it matches the new definitions.


 (xt;bthU thh;j;ijfSf;F Kd;bdhl;L bghUj;jp g[J mh;j;j=;fSld;
,izf;ft[k;)

prefix
un, re, dis, pre
root word
lucky, check, view, approve
4
1. Make sure the things are correct precheck.
2. A person who got no luck unlucky.
3. Do not approve disapprove.
4. A chance to view before review.
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67
76 5-in-1 TERM 2
LET US SING (ghlyhk;)  P.No. 96
` GANGA ` ENGLISH `

What do humans save? Vd; kdpjh;fs; nrkpf;fpwhh;fs;>


Ants pile food in the anthill vWk;g[fs; vWk;g[ g[w;wpy; czitf; Ftpf;fpd;wd
They eat it during the winter's chill Fsph;fhyj;jpd; Fsph;r;rpapd; nghJ mitfs; mij
rhg;gpLfpwhh;fs;
Moles dig long and winding tunnels @+;RW ePz;l kw;Wk; KWf;F Ru=;f=;fis
njhz;o vLf;fpwJ
And save worms in the channels kw;Wk; gy tHpfspy; g[Gf;fis nrkpf;ft[k;
bra;fpd;wd.
Crocodiles are found in many countries Kjiyfs; gy ehLfspy; fhzg;gLfpd;wd.
They store food in their pantries mitfs; j=;fs; ruf;F miwfspy; czit
nrkpj;J itf;fpwhh;fs;
Squirrels reserve food in a larder mzpy; xU Vzpapy; czit xJf;FfpwJ
mitfs; VG ntis czit !;lhh;l;lUld;
They store a seven course meal with starter
nrkpf;fpwhh;fs;
Leopards keep their prey on a tree rpWj;ijfs; j=;fs; ,iuia xU kuj;jpy;
itj;jpUf;fpd;wd
And eat them when they are free mitfs; Xa;thf ,Uf;Fk;nghJ mtw;iw
rhg;gpLfpd;wd
Farmers store the harvest in a granary tptrhapfs; mWtilia xU fs+;rpaj;jpy;
nrkpj;J itf;fpd;wdh;
Soon to be packed in the cannery tpiutpy; nfdhpapy; mitfs; milf;fg;gl
cs;sd
What do you save? eP=;fs; vd;d nrkpf;fpwPh;fs;>
everything that nature gave. ,aw;if bfhLj;j midj;ija[k;.

GLOSSARY (mU+;brhw;bghUs;) 

4
P.No. 97

Word Meaning jkpH; mh;j;jk;


pile to collect. Ftpj;J itj;jy;
pantries a storage room. nrkpg;g[ miw
prey an animal that is hunted and ,iuahf;fg;gl;L bfhy;yg;gl;L
killed by another for food. ,d;bdhU kpUfj;jpdhy; czthf
rhg;gplg;gLtJ
granary a storehouse for threshed g[ilf;fg;gl;l bey;iy nrkpf;f
grain. gad;gLk; miw
cannery a place where the food is czt[fis lg;gh my;yJ od;fspy;
packed in cans or tins. itf;Fk; ,lk;
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TERM 2 5-in-1 77

A. Match with their storing places.


 (,Ug;gplj;njhL bghUj;Jf)

` GANGA ` ENGLISH `
B. Fill in the blanks with rhyming words
 (,iag[ila thh;j;ijfis nfhol;l ,lj;jpy; epug;g[f)
1. anthill - fulfill. 2. tunnels - channels.
3. larder - starter. 4. tree - free.
C. Answer the following questions.
 (fPH;f;fz;l tpdhf;fSf;F tpilasp
1. Where do ants pile their food?
vWk;g[fs; j=;fs; czit v=;nf Ftpf;fpd;wd>
Ants pile its food in ant hill.
vWk;g[fs; mjd; czit vWk;g[ g[w;wpy; Ftpf;fpd;wd.
2. Where do the crocodiles save?
4
Kjiyfs; v=;nf nrkpf;fpd;wd>
The crocodiles save food in their pantries.
Kjiyfs; j=;fs; ruf;F miwfspy; czit nrkpf;fpd;wd.
3. What do you save? Why it is needed?
eP=;fs; vij nrkpf;fpwPh;fs;> mJ Vd; njit>
I save everything that nature has given. Because it is needed for
future.
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87
78 5-in-1 TERM 2
,aw;if bfhLj;j midj;ija[k; ehd; nrkpf;fpnwd;. Vbd;dwhy; mJ
vjph;fhyj;jpw;F njitg;gLfpwJ.
` GANGA ` ENGLISH `

ADDITIONAL QUESTIONS (TLjy; tpdhf;fs;)

1. Where do the farmers store their harvest?


tptrhapfs; j=;fs; mWtilia v=;nf nrkpj;J itf;fpwhh;fs;>
The farmers store their harvest in a granary
tptrhapfs; j=;fs; mWtilia xU fs+;rpaj;jpy; nrkpj;J itf;fpd;wdh;.
2. Where do squirrels reserve food?
mzpy; czit v=;nf xJf;FfpwJ>
Squirrels reserve food in a larder.
mzpy; xU Vzpapy; czit xJf;FfpwJ.

LET US KNOW (bjhpe;Jbfhs;syhk;)  P.No. 98

Simple past tense is used to describe an action that has happened. You
already know the verb forms they are:
Koe;Jnghd bray;fis tpthpf;f ,we;j fhyk; gad;gLfpwJ.

Present Past Past Participle Present Participle

write
wrote written writing
writes

The past form is used in simple past tense. Come let us use it.

4 I wrote the test.


ehd; ghpl;ir vGjpndd;.
You went home.
He ran to the class room.
mtd; tFg;giwf;F xodhd;
She played chess.
mts; br!; tpisahodhs;.
eP tpl;ow;F It flew away.
We played football. brd;wha;. mJ gwe;J nghdJ.
ehk; fhy;ge;J
tpisahondhk;. They visited him.
mts; mtid re;jpj;jhh;fs;.
I boiled the water.
We boiled the water. She boiled the water.
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TERM 2 5-in-1 79

You boiled the water. It (stove) boiled the water.


He boiled the water. They boiled the water.

` GANGA ` ENGLISH `
We saw simple past tense for action verb. Now let us see the simple past tense
for “be” form verbs (state of being)

Present Past Past Participle Present Participle

am
was
is been being
were
are

I was an engineer. We were young.


He was a pilot. You were a patient.
She was a soldier. They were students.
It was a computer.
We use the past tense to talk about.
An action that has happened.
[Koe;J nghd bray;fis tpthpf;f 'past tense' gad;gLfpwJ]

vd;d
ele;jJ>

A monkey came down


from the tree.
4
He shouted in fear.

It grabbed the
banana from the
boy.
The monkey ate the banana.
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80 5-in-1 TERM 2
Write was or were to complete the sentence.
was my;yJ were gad;gLj;jp thf;fpaj;ij epiwt[ bra;f.
` GANGA ` ENGLISH `

I was the leader of my class. Kavi was kind to me.


We were in New York , last week. The bus was brand new.
You were a baby. They were friends.
Ragu was my junior in school.

Write the past form of the verbs.

read - read sing - sang sleep - slept

Complete the sentence with the simple past form of the given verbs.
bfhLf;fg;gl;l ,we;jfhy tpidr;brhw;fisf; bfhz;L thf;fpa=;fis epug;g[f.
1. It snowed (snow) last winter.
2. The rain continued (continue) all day.
3. I lost (lose) my balance.
4. We stood (stand) for hours.
5. Tom came (come) home from school.

4
Future tense
Simple future tense refers to an action or event that has not yet happened.
vjph;fhy fhyepiy ele;J Koahj bray;fSf;F gad;gLfpwJ.

Present Past Past Participle Present Participle

come came come coming


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TERM 2 5-in-1 81

The present form is used in simple future tense with the auxillaries shall or will.
Come let us use it.

` GANGA ` ENGLISH `
We shall/will meet him
He will meet him tomorrow.
tomorrow.
mtd; mtid ehis
ehk; mtid ehis
re;jpg;ghd;.
re;jpg;nghk;.
I shall/will meet
You will meet him She will meet him tomorrow.
him tomorrow.
tomorrow. mts; mtid ehis
ehd; mtid
eP mtid ehis re;jpg;gha;. re;jpg;ghs;.
ehis re;jpg;ngd;.
They will meet him
It will reach him tomorrow.
tomorrow.
mJ mtdplk; ehis
mth;fs; mtid ehis
brd;wila[k;.
re;jpg;ghh;fs;.
In the above example, you can see the verb is in the present form.
The word shall and will are used for I and we.
Will is used for you, they, he, she, it.
We use the simple future tense for actions that yet to happen.
'simple future tense' elf;fg; nghFk; fhhpa=;fis tpthpf;f gad;gLfpwJ.

Circle the sentences that is in simple future tense.


vjph;fhyj;ijf; Fwpf;Fk; thf;fpa=;fis tl;lkpLf.
4
1. They washed the van.

2. Kamal will meet you at the shop.

3. My dad helps me read.


4. It will rain tomorrow.
5. He ate many mangoes.
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82 5-in-1 TERM 2
Fill in the blanks with simple future tense of the verb.
vjph;fhyj;ijf; Fwpf;Fk; tpidr;brhw;fis nfhol;l ,lj;jpy; epug;g[f.
` GANGA ` ENGLISH `

1. Sakthi will earn (earn) a lot of money.


2. You will travel (travel) around the world.
3. Everybody will adore (adore) you.
4. Many people will serve (serve) you.
5. They will anticipate (anticipate) your wishes.

LET US SPEAK (ngryhk;) P.No. 102


Bank Manager : How can I help you?
Customer : I am here to deposit money.
Bank Manager : Ok, let me fill the form for you.
Customer : Thanks sir. But I can fill it myself.
Bank Manager : Good. Here is your pay-in-slip.
Customer : Which counter should I go to?
Bank Manager : Let me check your pay-in-slip.
Customer : Here it is, sir.
Bank Manager : G
 ood, you have filled it correctly. You can deposit your
money in counter 3.
Customer : Thank you sir.

Structures that are useful for this situation.

4 (,e;j NH;epiyf;F gad;gLk; rpy thf;fpa=;fs;)


Will you help me fill this form, Sir ?
Can you give me a withdrawl slip?
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TERM 2 5-in-1 83

LET US READ (thrpf;fyhk;) P.No. 103-105

` GANGA ` ENGLISH `
Save Wisely g[j;jprhypj;jdkhf nrkpj;jy;
Every year, Kamali and her cousins would xt;bthU Mz;Lk;/ fkypa[k; mtuJ
visit their grandparents in their native village cwtpdh;fSk; @d;W ehl;fs; njh;
for the car festival that lasted for three days. jpUtpHhtpw;fhf j=;fs; brhe;j fpuhkj;jpy;
The entire village will be in a festive mood. cs;s jhj;jh ghl;ofis re;jpg;ghh;fs;.
The children were the most excited. The fpuhkk; KGtJk; gz;oif kdepiyapy;
family members and relatives would give ,Uf;Fk;. FHe;ijfs; kpft[k; cw;rhfkhf
the children money to buy sweets and toys. ,Ue;jdh;. FLk;g cWg;gpdh;fs; kw;Wk;
The children would buy toys, chocolates, cwtpdh;fs; FHe;ijfSf;F ,dpg;g[fs;
sweets or packed food items. They would kw;Wk; bghk;ikfis th=;f gzk;
spend all the money, and never saved the bfhLg;ghh;fs;. FHe;ijfs; bghk;ikfs;/
money at all. Their grandfather felt that the rhf;nyl;Lfs;/ ,dpg;g[fs; my;yJ bghjp
children should learn to save and use their bra;ag;gl;l czt[g; bghUl;fis
money wisely. So, this year, he announced th=;Fth;. mth;fs; vy;yh gzj;ija[k;
that the children should save the money they brytpLthh;fs;. xUnghJk; gzj;ij
get over the course of a year, and spend it nrkpf;f khl;lhh;fs;. FHe;ijfs; j=;fs;
purposefully. gzj;ij g[j;jprhypj;jdkhf nrkpf;ft[k;
gad;gLj;jt[k; fw;Wf;bfhs;s ntz;Lk;
vd;W mth;fspd; jhj;jh czh;e;jh;h.
vdnt/ ,e;j Mz;L/ FHe;ijfs; xU
tUl fhyg;gFjpapy; fpilf;Fk; gzj;ij
kpr;rg;gLj;j ntz;Lk; vd;Wk;/ mij
njitahd bghGnj brytpl ntz;Lk;
vd;Wk; mth; mwptpj;jhh;.
The children were not at all excited by the ,e;j mwptpg;ghy; FHe;ijfs; rpwpJk;

4
announcement. Rajan and Mala were the cw;rhfkilatpy;iy. uh$Dk; khyht[k;
youngest of the kids. They did not take FHe;ijfspy; ,isath;fs;. jhj;jhit
the grandfather seriously. They spent mth;fs; bghpjhf vLj;Jf; bfhs;stpy;iy.
their money on sweets and toys. The other mth;fs; j=;fs; gzj;ij ,dpg;g[fs;
siblings, Jayan and Kavery, decided to enjoy kw;Wk; bghk;ikfSf;F brytpl;ldh;.
the festival to the fullest. They bought every kw;w cld;gpwg;g[fshd b$ad; kw;Wk;
single type of food available across the shops. fhthp Mfpnahh; tpHhit KGikahf
mDgtpf;f Kot[ bra;jdh;. midj;J
tifahd rhg;ghl;ila[k; gy filfspy;
fpilj;jij th=;fpdhh;fs;
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84 5-in-1 TERM 2
On the second day, Jayan got sick due to ,uz;lhtJ ehspy;/ czt[ tp&k;
food poisoning. So he decided to spend fhuzkhf b$aDf;F cly;epiy
` GANGA ` ENGLISH `

the money only on toys. The eldest of the rhpapy;yhky; nghdJ. vdnt gzj;ij
kids were Kamali and Senthil. They were bghk;ikfSf;F kl;Lnk brytpl Koa[
determined to save the money and use it bra;jhh;. FHe;ijfspy; @j;jth; fkhyp
purposefully. So they controlled their desires kw;Wk; bre;jpy;. gzj;ij kpr;rg;gLj;jt[k;/
and saved every rupee they got. mij nehf;fj;Jld; gad;gLj;jt[k;
mth;fs; cWjpahf ,Ue;jdh;. vdnt
mth;fs; j=;fs; Mirfis fl;Lg;gLj;jp/
fpilj;j xt;bthU qghiaa[k; nrkpj;jdh;.
By the end of the festival, they managed jpUtpHhtpd; Kotpy;/ mth;fshy; Rkhh;
to save around three hundred rupees. Kd;D}W qghia nrkpf;f Koe;jJ.
Grandfather was so happy to see their effort. mth;fspd; Kaw;rpiaf; fz;L jhj;jh
kpft[k; kfpH;r;rpaile;jhh;.
Senthil, when he went home, took his bre;jpy;/ tPl;ow;Fr; brd;wnghJ/
father to the nearest post office and opened jdJ je;ijia mUfpYs;s jghy;
a savings account. He saved all his pocket epiyaj;jpw;F miHj;Jr; brd;W
money and found new ways to save money nrkpg;g[f; fzf;ifj; jpwe;jhh;. mth; jdJ
like he started to walk instead of taking the ghf;bfl; gzj;ij vy;yhk; nrkpj;J/
bus. He kept his stationeries safely so that kw;Wk; rpy g[jpa tiffspy; ngUe;jpy;
he did not have to keep buying them. He re- bry;tjw;F gjpyhf elf;f Muk;gpj;jhd;.
used his old books to save money. Soon, his jd;Dila vGJ bghUl;fis gj;jpukhf
father made him understand that savings is itj;J mij jpUk;g th=;fhjthW
done after using the money for basic needs. ghh;j;Jf;bfhz;lhd;. giHa g[j;jf=;fis
So Senthil bought new books to take notes gad;gLj;jp gzj;ij kpr;rg;gLj;jpdhd;.
in his class. Senthil's dream was to buy a mij fz;l mg;gh gzj;ij mog;gil
camera. At the end of the year, his father njitfSf;Fg; gad;gLj;jpa gpd;

4
checked his savings and bought him the nrkpg;g[ bra;ag;gl ntz;Lk; vd;gij
latest camera with his savings! mtuJ je;ij mtDf;Fg; g[hpaitj;jhh;.
Mjyhy; bre;jpy; g[J VL th=;fp
ghl=;fis vGjpdhd;. nfkuh th=;f
ntz;Lk; vd;gnj bre;jpypd; fdt[. me;j
Mz;od; ,Wjpapy; mtuJ je;ij mtdJ
nrkpg;g[fis rhpghh;j;J/ mtdJ nrkpg;g[
@yk; rkPgj;jpa nfkuhit th=;fp
bfhLj;jhh;-
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TERM 2 5-in-1 85

Kamali had a clear plan. She had a friend fkypf;F xU bjspthd jpl;lk; ,Ue;jJ.
named Anandhi. Anandhi's father was a mtSf;F Mde;jp vd;w ez;gh; ,Ue;jhs;.

` GANGA ` ENGLISH `
flutist. They lived in the same street, so the Mde;jpapd; je;ij xU g[y;yh=;FHy;
girls used to visit each other often. On many tpj;thd;. mth;fs; xnu bjUtpy; trpj;J
of these occasions, Anandhi used to teach te;jdh;. vdnt bgz;fs; mof;fo
her to play the flute. Kamali always wanted xUtUf;bfhUth; tUif je;jdh;. ,e;j
to buy a flute. At the end of one year, she gy re;jh;g;g=;fspy;/ Mde;jp mtSf;F
managed to save some amount. At that time, g[y;yh=;FHy; thrpf;f fw;Wf; bfhLj;jhh;.
her father needed money urgently and asked fkyp xU g[y;yh=;FHy; th=;f tpUk;gpdhs;.
if he could use her savings. He promised to xU tUlk; Kotpy;/ mts; ghjp bjhifia
return the money soon. Kamali gave her bfh+;rk; nrkpf;f Koe;jJ. me;j neuj;jpy;/
savings to her father. Although she was mtSila je;ijf;F mtrukhf gzk;
proud of helping her father, she still wanted njitg;gl;lJ. mtSila nrkpg;igg;
to buy the flute. She was disappointed. gad;gLj;j Koa[kh vd;W nfl;lhh;.
tpiutpy; gzj;ij jpUg;gpj; jUtjhf
cWjpaspj;jhh;. fkyp jdJ nrkpg;ig
je;ijf;F bfhLj;jhh;. jd; je;ijf;F cjtp
bra;tjpy; bgUkpjk; bfhz;oUe;jhYk;/
mts; ,d;Dk; g[y;yh=;FHy; th=;f
tpUk;gpdhs;. mts; Vkhw;wk; mile;jhs;.
Soon it was time to visit the village. Everyone tpiutpy; fpuhkj;ijg; ghh;itapl neuk;
was happy to meet each other after one year. te;jJ. vy;nyhUk; xU tUlk; fHpj;J
On the day of the car festival, the whole xUtiubahUth; re;jpj;jjpy; kfpH;r;rp
family gathered in the village. Everyone in mile;jhs;. njh; jpUtpHhtpy; KG
the family shared about the year gone one by FLk;gKk; fpuhkj;jpy; ToaJ. FLk;gj;jpy;
one. After dinner, Senthil brought his new cs;s midtUk; xt;bthd;whfg; nghd
camera and told grandpa how he had saved Mz;ilg; gw;wp gfph;e;J bfhz;ldh;.
and bought the camera. Grandpa was very

4
,ut[ cztpw;Fg; gpwF/ bre;jpy; jdJ
proud and happy. He congratulated him. g[jpa nfkuhitf; bfhz;L te;J
jhj;jhtplk; vg;go nrkpj;J nfkuhit
th=;fpndd; vd;W Twpdhd;. jhj;jh kpft[k;
bgUikahft[k; kfpH;r;rpahft[k; ,Ue;jhh;.
mtDf;F thH;j;J bjhptpj;jhh;.
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86 5-in-1 TERM 2
Meanwhile, Kamali's father gave grandpa a ,jw;fpilapy;/ fkypapd; je;ij jhj;jht[f;F
gift and said something in his ears. Grandpa xU ghpirf; bfhLj;J/ mtuJ fhJfspy;
` GANGA ` ENGLISH `

smiled and called Kamali. He gave her the Vnjh brhd;dhh;. jhj;jh rphpj;Jf;bfhz;nl
gift. Her savings were used to buy the gift. fkypia miHj;jhh;. mth; mtSf;F
Kamali eagerly opened the box and found a ghpirf; bfhLj;jhh;. mtSila nrkpg;g[
brand new flute. Her eyes were moist with ghpir th=;f gad;gLj;jg;gl;lJ. fkyp
tears. The whole family asked her to play the MtYld; bgl;oiaj; jpwe;J ghh;j;jnghJ
flute. xU g[jpa g[y;yh=;FHy; fpilj;jJ. mts;
fz;fs; fz;zPUld; <ukhf ,Ue;jd.
KG FLk;gKk; mtsplk; g[y;yh=;FHiy
,irf;fr; brhd;dJ.
Kamali played a song that her friend had fkyp jdJ ez;gh; fw;gpj;j xU ghliy
taught her. Senthil started clicking pictures thrpj;jhh;. bre;jpy; jdJ nfkuh
of the event with his camera. @yk; epfH;tpd; gl=;fis fpspf; bra;aj;
bjhl=;fpdhh;.

A. Fill in the blanks. (nfhol;l ,lj;ij epug;gf)


1. Every year the children visit the grand parents.
2. At the end of the festival, Kamali and Senthil saved around three
hundred rupees.
3. Savings is done after fulfilling the basic needs.
4. Senthil bought a latest camera from his savings.
5. Kamali gave her savings to father.
B. Answer the following questions. (fPH;f;fz;l tpdhf;fSf;F tpilasp)
1. What did the children buy with money they have?

4 FHe;ijfs; j=;fsplk; cs;s gzj;ij itj;J vd;d th=;fpdhh;fs;>


The children bought toys, chocolates, sweets or packed food items.
FHe;ijfs; bghk;ikfs;/ rhf;nyl;Lfs;/ ,dpg;g[fs; my;yJ bghjp
bra;ag;gl;l czt[g; bghUl;fis th=;fpdhh;fs;.
2. What did the grandfather announce?
jhj;jh vd;d mwptpj;jhh;>
The grandfather announced that children should save the money they
get for one year and spend it purposefully.
FHe;ijfs; gzj;ij kpr;rg;gLj;j ntz;Lk; vd;Wk; xU tUlj;jpy;
fpilf;Fk; gzj;ij nrkpj;J mij ey;y nehf;fj;Jld; brytpl ntz;Lk;
vd;W mwptpj;jhh;.
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TERM 2 5-in-1 87

3. What happened to Jayan?


b$aDf;F vd;d neh;e;jJ>

` GANGA ` ENGLISH `
Jayan got sick due to food poisoning
czt[ tp&k; fhuzkhf b$aDf;F cly;epiy rhpapy;yhky; nghdJ.
4. What did Kamali get as gift?
fkypf;F ghprhf vd;d fpilj;jJ>
Kamali got a brand flute as a gift.
fkypf;F ghprhf xU ey;y g[y;yh=;FHy; fpilj;jJ.
5. What will you do with your savings?
c=;fs; nrkpg;ig eP=;fs; vd;d bra;tPh;fs;>
I will buy a brand new mobile from my savings.
vdJ nrkpg;gpypUe;J xU g[jpa bkhigy; th=;Fntd;.

ADDITIONAL QUESTIONS (TLjy; tpdhf;fs;)

1. Who were the youngest of the kids?


FHe;ijfspy; ,isth;fs; ahh;>
Rajan and Mole were the youngest of the kids.
uh$Dk; nkhYk; FHe;ijfspy; ,isth;fs;.
2. Who opened an account in the post office?
jghy; epiyaj;jpy; xU fzf;ifj; jpwe;jth; ahh;>
Senthil opened an account in the post office
bre;jpy; jghy; epiyaj;jpy; xU fzf;ifj; jpwe;jhh;.
3. Was Kamali happy to help her father?
fkyp jdJ je;ijf;F cjtp bra;jjpy; kfpHr;rpahf ,Ue;jhsh>
Yes, Kamali was happy to help her father.
Mk;/ fkyp jdJ je;ijf;F cjt[tjpy; kfpH;r;rpahf ,Ue;jhs;.
4
LET US READ ALOUD (rj;jkhf thrpf;fyhk;)  P.No. 106

Read the passage three times on your own. Colour a Piggy bank each time
you read.
gj;jpia @d;W Kiw brhe;jkhfg; goa[=;fs;. xt;bthU Kiwa[k; xU gpf;fp t=;fpia
tz;zkakhf;F=;fs;.
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88 5-in-1 TERM 2
Piggy bank is a coin box used by children. The real use of a piggy bank
is to store coins. Piggy banks look like pigs. They come in many shapes and siz-
` GANGA ` ENGLISH `

es. In Tamil, they are known as Hundial. It is a red, mud pot. We can drop the
coins into the pot. Once the pot is full, we must break the pot and use the coins.
Start saving with your hundial today!
gpf;fp t=;fp vd;gJ FHe;ijfs; gad;gLj;Jk; ehzag; bgl;o. xU
cz;oaypd; cz;ikahd gad;ghL nrkpg;gjhFk;. gpf;fp t=;fpfs; gd;wpfisg; nghy
,Uf;Fk;. mit gy tot=;fspYk; mstpYk; tUfpd;wd. jkpHpy;/ mit cz;oay;
vdW miHf;fg;gLfpd;wd. ,J xU rptg;g[ kz; ghid. ehk; ehza=;fis mjpy;
nghlyhk;. ghid epuk;gpaJk;/ ehk; ghidia cilj;J ehza=;fisg; gad;gLj;j
ntz;Lk;. nrkpf;fj; bjhl=;F=;fs; ,d;W c=;fs; cz;oaYld;-

1. Hundial is an earthern pot.

2. Mostly piggy banks looks like pigs.

4 The main idea of the passage is _______


a) to buy a piggy bank.
Ans: b) to save

b) to save.
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TERM 2 5-in-1 89

LET US WRITE (vGjyhk;)  P.No. 107


This month you have managed to save Rs. 100 from your pocket money. Fill out

` GANGA ` ENGLISH `
the challan to deposit it in your Savings Account at the post office.

10/08/19
10/08/19 6789
6789
Prema.V 100 One hundred
Prema.V 732 10/08/19
Indian July 100
100 One hundred
732
10/08/19 Indian
July 100

Fill up the withdrawal form to withdraw Rs. 200 from your Savings Account.

TVL 11/08/19 700


Seven hundred
6789

4

700 Seven hundred
800
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90 5-in-1 TERM 2
I Can Do
A. Fill in the blanks.
` GANGA ` ENGLISH `

1. Moles dig tunnels to catch worms.


2. Leaf cutter ants drink leaf sap.
3. Kamali gave her savings to her father.
B. Join the word with the correct prefix.
paid send able continue

un dis re pre

C. Write the rhyming word.


1. save - gave.
2. countries - pantries.
3. larder - starter.

D. Recite the poem with correct intonation.

E. Write the words given in the bracket in correct tenses.


1. I saw (see) him accidentaly.
2. We moved (move) back to city yesterday.
3. Rani will meet (meet) Rita tomorrow.
F. Write the past form of the verbs.

4
run - ran eat - ate swim - swam


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TERM 2 5-in-1 91

MODEL QUESTION PAPER - TERM II


Summative Assessment

` GANGA ` ENGLISH `
Time: 2 hrs ENGLISH  Marks: 60

I. Give the meaning. 5×1=5


1. receded
2. massive
3. whirled
4. digging
5. traps
II. Fill in the blanks. 6×1=6
1. Meena's village was hit by waves on a ________.
2. Meena was transferred to a ________.
3. T
 he official's family visited the rehabilitation center for ________
years.
4. Savings is done after fulfilling the ________.
5. Senthil bought a ________ from his savings.
6. Kamali gave her savings to ________.
III. Read the statements and write true or false. 6×1=6
1. Meena’s father was a fisher man.
2. People ran off when the sea water receded.
3. Three waves hit the village.
4. Amir left the tap opened earlier.
5. Amir switched off the fan when he walked out.
6. Moles trap worms and store them.
4
IV. Rewrite the sentences with punctuation marks. 5×1=5
1. where is my cat ____________
2. jain ate an apple ____________
3. do you like pet animals ____________
4. he likes shirt pants and shorts ____________
5. how are you ____________
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92 5-in-1 TERM 2
V. Name the character or speaker. 4×1=4
1. "Do you have a fever?" ________.
` GANGA ` ENGLISH `

2. "Did someone scold you?" ________.


3. "Why does Nandhini look so sad?" ________.
4. "Are you alright?" ________.

VI. Add a prefix to each word so it matches the new definitions. 4×1=4
prefix root word
un, re, dis, pre lucky, check, view, approve
1. Make sure the things are correct ________
2. A person who got no luck ________.
3. Do not approve ________.
4. A chance to view before ________
VII. Write was or were to complete the sentence. 5×1=5
1. I _____ the leader of my class.
2. We _____ in New York, last week. new.
3. You _____ a baby.
4. Ragu _____ my junior in school.
5. Kavi _____ kind to me.
VIII. Fill in the blanks with simple future tense of the verb. 5×1=5
1. Sakthi ________ (earn) a lot of money.

4
2. You ________ (travel) around the world.
3. Everybody ________ (adore) you.
4. Many people ________ (serve) you.
5. They ________ (anticipate) your wishes.
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TERM 2 5-in-1 93

IX. F
 ill up the withdrawal form to withdraw Rs.200 from your Savings
Account. 1×5=5

` GANGA ` ENGLISH `
X. Answer the following questions. 5×3=15
1. Which disaster had hit the village?
2. Who showed love and care to the children ?
3. W
 hy did Meena call the official 'Appa'? Do you think we need to be a
family to care for others?
4. Which is as important as our health?
5. How does a friend support us?



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