[DBXUFDQ LB FDQMDFD@LB [WJN@FE

Ojayuf lb Odb ddrdf sd

N`f`p`lj [`f`lb Fdrdlb @sp rts

@IDQFJLB IRDWQEW OJAPUF 2 F@LBBJ 2
• •

CELENEW HDBDX-Q@JLBDL
Qdbdpdbf`ldlb lb Ojayuf

Idbdwdrdl lb Eauidsyjl ‘
Eauidsyjl ‘ Hjra`fferd
 Hjra`fferd Dao`l`strdt`ve Web`jl

@
 

Wepugf`id lb [`f`p`lds
Idbdwdrdl lb Eauidsyjl
Wem`yjlb Dao`l`strdt`gj lb Hjra`fferd
Rdlbdf, Fd Qr`l`ada, Gelbuet 
Gelbuet 

@l`fdtmdfd lb
X`steod lb [dododmdfd dt [dbpdpdulfda lb Mdlbudl lb [dbidtutj
Wem`yjlb Dao`l`strdt`gj lb Hjra`fferd

[DULDRD M@LBB@F XD IDWD[DQDLB X@[@

7;7;

@s`ldsdda lb Xeis`yjl 42> lb Gdtds [dogdlsd G`fdlb =708 ld m`la` oddr`lb

odbidrjjl lb idrdpdtdlb-s`p`
odl, id`fdlbdl sd dlj
ould dlb pdm`ltufjt lbodlb diad lb [dodmdfddl
pdodmdfdddl j tdlbbdpdl lb [`f`p`lds.
iulb Bdyjldlb
sddl b`ldwd pd
`sdlb diad updlb odbdo`t sd pdbididi`tddl dlb ldsdg`lb diad. Idg`fdlb sd oddr`lb
bdopdl`l lb ldsdg`lb dmelsyd j tdlbbdpdl dy dlb pdtdwdl lb gdyda ld rjydfty  g`fdlb
  g`fdlb
ijla`syjl.  
ijla`syjl.
 Dlb odterydf dy ldbdwd pdrd sd `opfeoeltdsyjl lb I-47 Iur`iufuo lb Idbdwdrdl
lb Eauidsyjl. Df`l odlb gdmdb` l`tj dy p`ldm`m`ltufutdlb ijpydm`l iulb `tj dy pdrd sd pdb-
pdb -
ddrdf lbul`t id`fdlbdlb i`fdfdl`l dlb ody-dr` l`tj.
l`t j.  

@@
 

Drdf`l 23 [DBXUFDQ LB FDQMDFD@LB

[WJN@FE
OBD @LDDXDMDLB ODQUQUMDL3

Odbdladlb drdw sd `yj!

Odfubja ld pdbgdt` sdpdbidt ldtdpjs oj ld dlb obd lduldlb ojayuf. Lbdyjl dy

s`s`oufdl oj ld dlb susulja ld ojayuf. Odmdfdbdlb odbpdtufjy id pd r`l sd `yjlb
pdbpupurs`belb odtutj lb obd drdf`l sd N`f`p`lj [`f`lb Fdrdlb-@spjrts.

Odf`f`ldwdl id sd ojayuf ld `tj tulbijf sd obd dlbijp ld w`id sd pdbsufdt pd lb

obd tdopji ld fdtmdfd`lb pdlb-`spjrts. [dbidtdpjs oj lb ojayuf ld `tj, `lddsdmdlb
`lddsdmdlb  
ldidsusufdt id lb sufdt`lb gdtdy sd od`lb
od`lbdt,
dt, wdstj dt dlbijp ld pdbbdo`t lb w`id dt
ld`sdsddfdlb-dfdlb oj dlb et`id sd pdbguj lb pd lb obd fdtmdfd`lb prjn`fe.
prjn`fe.  

XUGUI@L 
[DL@OUFDLB [DBXUGJI

[DB-@X@[DL OJ!

[dlutj3 [db-`s`pdlb odgut` dlb sdbjt. Gdsdm`l dlb adfdwdlb pdlbulbusdp sd gdwdt

[dlutj3 [db-`s`pdlb
dyteo. @sufdt dlb fetrd fdodlb sd sdbutdlb pdpef
pdpef..
D.  iulb dlb adfdwdlb pdlbulbusdp dy QDOD.
D.
G. iulb dlb uldlb pdlbulbusdp dy QDOD dt dlb `idfdwdlb pdlbulbusdp
pdlbulbusdp dy ODF@.
H iulb dlb adfdwdlb pdlbulbusdp dy ODF@, dt
A. iulb dlb uldlb pdlbulbusdp dy ODF@ dt dlb `idfdwdlb pdlbulbusdp dy QDOD.

4. Dlb fdtmdfd`lb prj

prjn`fe
n`fe dy idtufda lb fdtmdfd`lb pdlbid
pdlbidtdumdlb
tdumdlb adbf`. Ldbtdtdopji `tj

lb idtdlb`dl
7. Dlb drt`iufj dlb
dy `sdlb persjldf`ada.
y ldlbdl
ldlbdlbdtw`rdl.
bdtw`rdl. Buodbd
Buodbdo`t o`t `tj lb dlbijp ld w`id.
8. @fdl sd obd aetdfyelb odddr`lb fdo fdodl`l
dl`l lb `sdlb prjn`fe dy dlb `tsurd dt petsd lb
idpdlbdldidl
idpdlbdldid l lb persjldf`ada. @tj dy idtufda lb tdfdogumdy.
1. Dlb fdtmdfd`lb prj
prjn`fe
n`fe dy ldbfdfdy
ldbfdfdyjlb
jlb odbpdmdy
odbpdmdydb db lb `lsp`rdsy
`lsp`rdsyjljl sd odogdgdsd.
odogdgdsd.
Adm`f dlb drt`iufj dy odbs`s`fg`lb bdgdy lb odogdgdsd sd idlydlb pdlb-drdw-
drdw ld gumdy.
5. Xd pdbsufdt lb fdtmdfd`lb prjn`fe,id`fdlb
prjn`fe,id`fdlbdlb
dlb ody idsidsdldydl
dldydl dlb odlulufdt sd
pdi`i`pdldydo. Xd pdi`i`pdldydo,t`ydi`l
pdi`i`pdldydo,t`ydi`l lb odlulufdt ld muo`lb` ould s`yd lb
pdm`ltufjt sd tdjlb ididpdldydo`l.
>. Dlb ididpdl
ididpdldydo`l
dydo`l sd pdbpdbsufdt
sufdt lb drt`iufjl
drt`iufjlbb `tj dy s`luodl
s`luodlb b ldld`s`l lb
odlulufdt ld odb`lb pdisd. Odbg`bdy ldlb pjrodf ld pddg`sj sd tdjlb
idpdldydo`l gdbj dlb pdldydo.
2. Xd pdb
pdbguj
guj lb prjn`fe, id`fdlbdlb sur``lb odgut` dlb tdjlb `l`fdfd `l`fdfdrdwdl
rdwdl m`la`
fdodlb sd pdlfdgds iula` sd pdlfjjg ld idtdlb`dl l`tj. A`tj puodpdsji dlb pdpef
lb pdldldf`is`i sd pdbbdwd lb `sdlb odmusdy ld prjn`fe.

7
 

=. Gdbj dlb pdpdldydo,

ldydo, odddr`lb ldb ldbidrjjl
idrjjl ld ldlb pduldlb pdldldf`is`i sd pdi
pdisd
sd
dlb odlulufdt. Xd jrds lb pdldydo dy odddr`lb sdfulbdt`l lb tdbdpdldydo dlb
tdjlb i`ldidpdldy
i`ldidpdldydo.
do.
0. Xd jrds lb pd
pdldydo,
ldydo, `reijra d dlb
lb fdmdt lb ob
obd
d `opjrodsyjlb ldidfdp. Xd
pdbsusufdt lb drt`iufj ,fdmdt ld obd
o bd ldidfdp ld `opjrodsyjl dy `fdtmdfd.
4;. Buodo`t lb ijopjrtdgfelb w`id sd pdi`i`pdldydo. Dlb ijopjrtdgfelb w`id dy
tuoutuijy sd m`la` odsydajlb pjrodf ld w`id.

iuoustd : Ldtdpjs oj ld gd dlb pdbsdsdbjt: Xd `yjlb pdfdbdy gd dy ldidsdbjt id

ldlb wdstj: Updlb odfdodl, `mdog`lb dlb `yjlb idsdbutdl sd Xus` lb Xdbjt .

Iulb dlb fdmdt lb `yjlb sdbjt dy tdod, odbdf`lb! Odddr` oj pd r`lb pdb-drdfdl dlb
ojayuf ld `tj updlb odidpdbgdf`i-drdf sd `yjlb obd ldfdfdodl.
Iulb ldidiumd id ldodl lb odgdgdlb odrid, muwdb idlb odfulbijt, odtutufulbdl
id pd fdfj lb ojayuf ld `tj ld od`lt`la`mdl dlb obd ijlseptjlb odddr` ojlb bdo`t`l sd
pdlb-drdw-drdw ld pdououmdy.

Mdlad id ld gd: X`oufdl ld ldt`l dlb pdb-ddrdf.

GDF@IDL 
Bdwd`l 4. Gdf`idl Oj, Ldpdb-drdfdl Oj!

[dbidtdpjs ojlb odtutumdl dlb pdbsufdt lb fdtmdfd`lb pdlb-`spjrts , gdf`idl dlb

l`fdfdodl lb `s`lufdt ojlb fdtmdfd`lb pdlbidtdumdl adbf`. Dyus`l dlb prjsesj sd pdbsufdt
lb fdtmdfd`lb prjn`fe. Fdbydl lb fetrd ld D mdlb b dlb E .

4. Odtdpjs dlb p pdb-``s`p

db-``s`p lb ojt`gj dy odddr` ldlb suoufdt lb hmdrdh
hmdrdhter
ter siethm j
pdbododpd lb obd idtdlb`dl gdtdy sd p`s`idf, s`ijfjm`idf, dt `gd pdlb dspeitj lb
pdbidtdj lb pdisdlb persjldf`ada.
7. @sufdt dlb fdtmdfd`l bdo`t dlb gdfdl
gdfdlbids
bids j hmdrdh
hmdrdhter
ter siethm ld ldbdwd.

8.
1. Odf`ldw adpdt
Xd pultjlb `tj,dl
dlb
b ojt`gjsd
gdgdf`idl sdgd
pd
pdbp`f`
bp`f` lb`tj
gdmdb`lb
mdb`lb persjldf`a
persjldf`ada
da ld bdbdw
dlb ldbdwdlb bdbdwdl
pdld dl lb
pdldydo
ydo prjn`fe.
updlb pdbiuldl
lb adtjs.
5. Xd gdmdb`lb `tj, sdbutdl dlb tdljlb ld s`lj dlb `bdbdwdl lb prjn`fe: Gdi`t s`yd
dlb ldp`f`: Dlj dlb idmdfdbdmdl sd `spjrts ld tdtdfdidy`l:

QUIFDX@L 
Bdwd`l 7. Q
Quiuy`l
uiuy`l Oj!

Gdbj ldt`l `pdbpdtufjy dlb pdbtdfdidy, ld`s ijlb odfdodl ould dlb `yjlb `aed
sd idtdlb`dl
idtdlb`dl lb dluodlb ur` lb fdtmdfd`l .Ouf`lb `fdgds dlb `yjlb sdbutdlb pdpef 
pdpef  dt
tuifds`l dlb `yjlb ldfdfdodl sd pdododb`tdl lb pdbtdtdpdt-tdpdt lb obd ur` dt idtdlb`dl
l`tj. Fdbydl lb fdgef dlb gdwdt gdmdb` lb fdtmdfd`l. Xddl sd gdmdb` lb fdtmdfd`l dlb
ldbpdpdi`td lb suousulja ld idtdlb`dl. @sufdt dlb fetrd ld idtdlb`dl lb ldsdfulbbum`tdl
sd fdtmdfd`lb prjn`fe.
8
 

 D. Odidtjtjmdldl H. Ody idubldydl sd iidrdldsdl

drdldsdl
G. Ods`l`lb A. Ldb-``wdl lb iddfdodl

‖Idtufda lb pdfdy,mdg
pdfdy,mdgdlb
dlb ldm`m`ljb dt yuodydgjlb fdfjlb

yuouyuij‟
Bdlydl s` @sfdy Er`id Gjojbdj (4)   odpdbiuogdgd , odtdf`lj, dt
(4)
,`sdlb odt`ydbd,
guids-pdfda ld ldidsulb
ldidsulbi`t
i`t lb p`fdi sd oudy tmd`, `sdlb h
hjogdt`ve
jogdt`ve spjrts sd 7;40 XED
Bdoes ld b`ldldp sd Qmd`fdla ljjlb A`syA`syeogre
eogre 4
44,
4, 7;40. (7)
(7)  

Odf`gdl sd pdlbdfdwdlb
pdlbdfdwdlb pwestj, `b`ldw
`b`ldwda
da a`l sd idlyd dlb Xpeh`df Dwdra sd
XED Bdoes Oudy Qmd` W`s`lb Xtdr adm`f sd sulja-sulja l`ydlb pdbidpdldfj sd [dfdrjlb
[dogdlsd . 
. 

 Dyjl idy @sfdy,

@sfdy, sd pdldydo ld `s`ldbdwd lb Gjogj Wdayj, mdfjs adfdwdlb tdjl
s`ydlb ldb-elsdyj
ldb-elsdyj dt ldbmdlad pdrd sd fdrjlb l`fdmuidl l`yd sd uldlb pdbididtdjl,
pdbididtdjl, dt
ldbaufjt sd idlyd lb odfdi`lb idrdlbdfdl dt tdbuopdy. (8)
(8)  

Adm`f sd idrdlbdfdl ld idlydlb ldtdoj, tuodtdlbbdp s`yd lb guwdldlb dfdwdls

sd [m`f`pp`le Xpjrts Hjoo`ss`jl . (1)
(1)  

Xd idg`fd lb idlydlb idtdlydbdl dy ldldt`f` pd r`l s`ydlb odpdbiuogdgd dt

ldbs`fg`lb ojaefj sd obd idgdtddl, `sd s`yd sd obd ldbg`g`bdy-ajldsyjl sd obd
odm`m`rdp lbdyjlb pdldmjl lb pdlaeo`h (5).
(5).   @ydl s` Esfdy
Esfdy,, `sdlb `bjrjtd,dt `sdlb
idmdlbd-mdlbdlb dtfetd. 
dtfetd. 

 Dlj sd pdfdbdy oj tdod

tdod idyd dlb obd m`lu
m`lumd
md oj:
Q`lbldl oj lbd iulb odbidtubod dlb dt`lb sdbjt. Q`lbldl sd pdm`ld lb sus` lb sdbjt.

XUW@@L 
Ldfdodl ldt`l ld dlb fdtmd`l dy `s`lusufdt updlb odbpdgdt`a, odbfdmda dt
odbpdfdwdi lb `sdlb gdf`td j `sdlb `opjrodsyjl dt `sdlb odidtjtjmdldlb pdlbydydr`
gdtdy sd idrdldsdl j pdb-ddrdf, pdldldf`is`i j pdi`i`pdldydo dt `sulusufdt sd pdrddlb
idw`f`-w`f`. @sdlb pdododrddl `tj updlb dlb `sdlb pdmdydbdl dy odbidrjjl lb gumdy dt
iufdy. Dlb pdbsusufdt lb `sdlb fdtmd`l dy ldidsdfdfdy sd odf`imd`lb id`s`pdl lb `sdlb
odlulufdt. G`fdlb
odlulufdt.  G`fdlb `sdlb idrdl`wdlb sdldysdy, ldbtdtdbfdy `tj lb odrdoado`l, persjldf j
odbpdb-pdtdwdlb pdlbydydr`. Dlb pdlbuldm`lb fdyul`l l`tj dy updlb odbpdgdt`a,
odbpdyj, odbturj, dt odlf`gdlb idm`t ld `tj‐y odddr` r`lb odi`pdbtdfj
odi`pdbtdfj..

Odyrjjlb p`tjlb ur` lb fdtmdfd`l, `sd a`tj dlb fdtmdfd`lb prjn`fe ld

prjn`fe ld dt`lb tdtdfdidy`l
sd ojayuf ld `tj.

1
 

Gdi`t Fdtmdfd`lb [rjn`fe:

Auodrdo` dlb obd ldm`m`f`b sd `spjrts adm`f sd pdbmdlbd sd idl`fdlb `l``ajfj.
X`lusuladl l`fd dlb idl`fdlb gumdy, iulb o`lsdl lbd odb`lb dlb grdla lb sdpdtjs ld
`s`lusujt lb `ajfj dy t`ldtdlbi`f`i a`l. Iulb idyd, odmdfdbd dlb obd fdtmdfd`lb ldbtdtdopji
lb obd persjldf`ada idubldy lb idl`fdlb gumdy g`fdlb odlfdfdrj sd fjjg dt fdgds lb oulaj
lb `spjrts updlb odbg`bdy- `lsp`rdsyjl sd obd tdbdsulja j tdbdsupjrtd lb `sdlb
persjldf`ada.

 Dlb fdtmdfd`lb `tj dy ldbtdtdopji lb prjn`fe lb `sdlb odlfdfdrj j `gd pdlb

persjldf`ada ld ody idubldydl sd `spjrts. Lbul`t m`la` `tj tdfdogumdy. M`la` r`l `tj
idsdysdydl.
idsdysdyd l. Dlb tdfd lb petsd dy m`la` odmdfdbd iula` dlb iweltj sd f`ija lb persjldf`ada.

Dlj dlb odddr`lb fdodl`l lb fdtmdfd`lb prjn`fe:

4. M`tsurd
7. Obd bdw`, f`gdlbdl, obd i`ldm`m`f`bdl
8. Qdjlb ldb`lb `lsp`rdsyjl lb pdisd
1. Obd pdbsugji ld auodt`lb sd gumdy lb pdisd
5. @gd pdlb `lteresdltelb aetdfye ld ld`s odfdodl lb odogdgdsd

[ddlj dlb pdbpdpdmdydb sd Fdtmdfd`lb [rjn`fe:

Id`fdlbdlb odbiuweltj dt odbfdrdwdl dlb odlulufdt sd pdbsufdt, idyd't

od`pdpdi`td r`tj lb `sdlb odlulufdt dlb idlydlb pdbidodf`imd`l.
Xd pdbguj lb prjn`fe, id`fdlbdlb sur``lb odgut` dlb tdjlb `l`fdfdrdw
`l`fdfdrdwdl
dl m`la` fdodlb
sd pdlfdgds iulb m`la` sd pdlfjjg ld idtdlb`dl l`tj. A`tj puodpdsji dlb pdpef lb
pdldldf`is`i sd pdbbdwd lb `sdlb odmusdy ld prjn`fe.
M`la` id`fdlbdl lb odg`bdt ld pdbtuijy sd adoado`l j eojsyjl. Xdpdt ldlb od`pddfdo
dlb obd idtdlb`dl, ididlydmdl, idf`idsdl, dt odb`lb idp`ltdsdl lb tdjlb `l`fdfdrdwdl.

Dlj-dlj dlb obd efeoeltj lb pdbfdfdrdwdl:

4. dlbijp ld w`id
7. jrbdl`sdajlb aetdfye
8. idi`ltdfdl j `opresyjl j pdldldw lb tdjlb ldbfdfdrdwdl

Dlj dlb odddr`lb bdo`t`lb obd `lstruoeltj updlb odidpdbg`bdy lb `sdlb

odidgufumdlb prjn`fe:
4. dlb `sdlb sdf`is`i sd pdlbydydr`lb ldbpdt`lbida sd gumdy lb idrditer sd prjn`fe
7. dlb pdldydo sd o`sojlb pdisd iulb sddl odddr`lb iuoumd lb s`p` oufd sd idl`ydlb
obd pdmdydb updlb odb`lb a`reitd dlb `opjrodsyjl dt oelsdme oufd sd pdisd tulbj sd
odogdgdsd
8. odddr` a`lb idpdldydo`l dlb obd ldb`lb odfdp`t sd pdisd j s`luodlb ody odm`bp`t ld
idubldydl a`tj

Xdodidtw`a, odmdfdbd
odmdfdbd dlb iddfdodl dt id idsdldydl
sdldydl sd pdi`i`pdldydo lb `sdlb odlul
odlulufdt.
ufdt.
Dlj-dlj dlb pdododrddl sd pdi`i`pdldydo:
Gdbj dlb pdldydo3
4. Q`ydi`lb odidiumd lb pdm`ltufjt dt `sieayuf sd tdjlb ididpdldydo`l.

7. Od`b`lb
petsd odbg`bdy
dt jrds, lb pjrodf
dt idtdlulbdl sd ld sufdt ld ldbfdfdodl lb pdidy, pdrd sddl dlb pdldydo,
pdldydo.

5
 

8. Gdlbb`t`l a`l dlb fjidsyjl lb pdldydo ‘

pdldydo  ‘ iulb
 iulb oddr`, p`f``lb fjidsyjl dlb fubdr ld ody
i`ldfdodl sd pdisd updlb odb`lb mdlad sd pdbiumd lb fdrdwdl pdrd sd drt`iufj.
1. Wegyum`l dlb obd tdljlb. Q`ydi`lb m`la` pduf`t-uf`t dt ijleitdaj dlb obd `tj sd pdisd lb
pdldydo.
5. Odbsdf`is`i tulbijf sd persjldf`ada ld ididpdldydo`l dt sd `spjrts j fdrdlbdl ld
idl`ydlb i`ldg`g`fdlbdl.

Xd o`sojlb drdw lb pdldydo3

4. Odbpdi`fdfd, sdg`m`l iulb dlj dlb pdisd, dt pdrd sddl dlb pdldydo.
7. Q`lbldl ldlb a`retsj sd odtd dlb i`ldidpdldy
i`ldidpdldydo.
do.
8. Buodo`t lb w`idlb m`la` pjrodf lbul`t m`la` r`l `opjrodf dt ijopjrtdgfe sd
i`ldidpdldydo
1. @reijra dlb `lyjlb pdldydo ldlb sd bdyjl dy odddr` `tjlb gdf`idl ouf` pdrd sd obd
pdbf`f`ldw
5. Odbpdsdfdodt pdbidtdpjs lb pdldydo.

Dlj-dlj dlb prjsesj lb pdbsufdt lb `sdlb fdtmdfd`lb prjn`fe:

4. Odf`ldw adpdt dlb ojt`gj sd pdbp`f` lb persjldf`ada ld bdbdwdl lb prjn`fe. Odddr`lb
sdbut`l dlb obd tdljlb ld3 X`lj dlb bdbdwdl lb prjn`fe: Gdi`t s`yd dlb ldp`f`: Dlj dlb
idmdfdbdmdl sd `spjrts ld tdtdfdidy`l:

7. Odtdpjs lb
pdbododpd dlbobd
pdb-``s`p lb gdtdy
idtdlb`dl ojt`gjsd dy odddr`
p`s`idf, ldlb suoufdt
s`ijfjm`idf, lb dspeitj
dt `gd pdlb hmdrdhter
lb siethm j
pdbidtdj
lb pdisdlb persjldf`ada. Gdgdf`idl sd gdmdb`lb `tj dlb ldbdwdlb pdldydo updlb
pdbiuldl lb adtjs.
8. @sufdt dlb fdtmdfd`l bdo`t dlb gdfdlbids j hmdrdhter siethm ld ldbdwd.
Odddr`lb odbfdbdy lb obd persjldf ld pdldldw, obd ldtutumdl, dt `gd pdlb iddfdodlb
ldidpdbg`g`bdy-- `lsp`rdsyjl sd obd gdgdsd.
ldidpdbg`g`bdy

J a` gd, ldadbadbdl ld ldodl dlb `yjlb iddfdodl sd pdbsufdt lb fdtmdfd`l. Odbmdlad uf`t
lb sdbutdlb pdpef pdrd sd obd suousulja ld bdwd`l.

[DBPDODL@L
Bdwd`l 8. Gdsdm`l dt [dbydodl`l Oj!
Oj!

[ dlutj3 X ur` `l dlb mdf

mdf`ogdwd
`ogdwd lb fdtmd
fdtmdfd
fd`l
`l dt s db
dbutd
utdl
lddlb
lb ob
obd
d i dtdlulb
dtdlulbddl
 pdtulb
 pdtulb i jf a`
a`tj.
tj. Ouf`lb i uoumd lb `y
`yjlb
jlb s db
dbutd
utdlb
lb pdpef
pdpef..

‖M`la` G`rj, dlb idlydlb [dbidpdldfj‟  

[dbidpdldfj‟ 
Idtufda lb tell`s, tdgfe tell`s, dt tdeiwjlaj, dlb drhmery dy idg`fdlb sd obd `spjrt
ld sdr`f`lb `s`p dt idtdwdl fdodlb dlb pumuldl. M`la` r`l `tj ldidgdse sd fdids lb `sdlb
odlfdfdrj. M`la`
M`la` idb
idbdyd
dyd lb s`idt ld obd fdr
fdrjlb
jlb gdsietgdff dt v
vjffeygdff,
jffeygdff, od
odddr`lb
ddr`lb fdru`
fdru`l
l
dlb drhmery idm`t odb-`sd. Idyd ldodl m`la` g`rj dlb pdbfddl lb jrds dt aea`idsyjl sd
ldturdlb `spjrt.
`spjrt. @tj dy p`ldtuldydl l` Hmdrod`le Dlbefd ^`ffdo
^`ffdojr
jr dlb ldbpdi`tdlb-b`fds ddtt
ldbido`t lb dpdt ld b`ltj sd ldbdldp ld Xehjladry B`rfs Wehurve Drhmery lb Aepdrtoelt
jn Eauhdt`jl >;tm [dfdrjlb [dogdlsd 7;42 sd [`s-Dldl Ldt`jldf M`bm Xhmjjf Qrdhi Jvdf

>
 

lb Xdl Cjse, Ae Gueldv`std, Dlt`que. @sd s` ^`ffdojr sd obd odlfdfdrj ld ldbtdyj lb

gdla`fd lb Hjra`fferd sd ldbdldp ld [dfdrjlb [dogdlsd.

Qugjlb Ldbd dt [dlbds`ldl s` ^`ffdojr, 40 tdjlb bufdlb, odb-ddrdf lb Gdbu`j H`ty

Ldt`jldf M`bm Xhmjjf, dldi l`ld B. Dlay dt Blb. Jnef`d ld ldidf`ijo lb 4,8;4 pultjs dt
ldb`lb ojst geoeadffea drhmer sd ldsdg`lb pdfdrj.

Ldr`tj dlb `fdlb idtdlulbdl ij idy ^`ffdojr sd `sdlb od`if`lb pdldydo3

Q4 3 Odbdladlb bdg` Hmdrod`le, `fdlb tdjlb bufdlb id ldlb odbs`oufd sd pdbfdfdrj lb
 Drhmery:
Hmdro. 3 0 yrs jfa, brdae 8 dij ljjl.
Q7 3 Gdi`t sd a`ldo`-ado` lb `spjrts, drhmery dlb ldidm`f`bdl oj pdfd:
Hmdro.3 O`lsdl pj ids`, odfdfdodl oj a`l iulb yulb ody pdrt`iufdr ld `spjrt ld ”pdb
lds`oufdl oj, a` oj ldododfdydl g`bfdlb ldm`f`bdl oj ld, a` ij r`l Odi`td sdr`f` ijlb
ldi`i`-hjopete sd `gdlb `spjrts odf`gdl sd drhmery.
Q8 3 D jidy, s`lj dlb ldbs`s`fg` ojlb `lsp`rdsyjl:
Hmdro.3 Uld sd fdmdt, pdo`fyd ij adm`f bustj ij a`l odidtufjlb sd bdstus`l sd pdb-ddrdf
ij.
Q13  Xd pdfdbdy oj Hmdrod`le, pddlj id ldididtufjlb sd pdo`fyd oj:
Hmdro.3  `yul pjlb obd `lhelt`ves ij ld ldtdtdlbbdp ij sd pdbidpdldfj ij dy s`ydlb
`p`ldog`g`f` ij lb obd bdo`t ij, ody eswefdmdl a`l ld ldb-jnner sd di`l lb 4;;% ld
shmjfdrsm`p, `yul a`l pj `yul dt odfdi`lb tufjlb `yjl adm`f ldididg`f` dij lb o obd
bd
id`fdlbdl ij.
Q5 3 Hmdrod`le, pweae oj gdlb `gdmdb` sd do`l iulb dlj dlb seiretj lb `sdlb odmusdy
ld drhmer ld tufda oj:
Hmdro.3 Mooo, prdy n`rst tmel prjper trd`l`lb a`l, fdb` a`l pjlb s`ldsdg` sd di`l ld adpdt
odbtrd`l`lb ld pdrdlb ldsd tjurldoelt, tdpjs idpdb ldsd tjurldoelt odbfdrj lb pdrdlb
trd`l`lb fdlb.
Q> 3 Hmdrod`le gdbj ldt`l tdpus`l dlb pdldydo, dlj dlb ld`s ojlb oelsdme sd obd
idgdtddlb tufda oj updlb odm`idydt a`l s`fdlb odb`lb `sdlb odmusdy ld odlfdfdrj:
odlfdfd rj:
Hmdro.3 Uld, fdb` ldt`lb `s`p`l ld ldla`tj pdrd id Fjra. Muo`f`ty `s tme iey tj suhhess.
Rdfd idlb odpupultdmdl  pdb ”  adfd-adfd fdb` dlb ydgdlb.
ydgdlb. Fdb`lb tdladdl pj ld `n yju
yju nd`f,
tmere `s dfwdys rjjo njr `oprjveoelt, gehduse ljt dff jn us dre perneht. Qmdt `s f`ne, elcjy
wmdt yju dre aj`lb dla lever fet tme rdli`lb dla oeadf gf`la yju tj tme redf redsjl yju
dre pfdy`lb.
Odrdo`lb sdfdodt Hmdrod`le sd pdbpdpdulfdi, Bja gfess yju ojre dt fdb`lb odb-`lbdt.
odb -`lbdt.
Ldb-uufdt C elene
elenerr H. Q` jlbdl

Oufd sd g`ldsd ojlb mdf`ogdwd lb fdtmdfd`lb prjn`fe,

4. X`lj dlb odlfdfdrj:
7. Dljlb fdrd
fdrdlb
lb lb `spjrts dlb idlydlb ldpdldfuldl:
8. Odsdsdg` oj gdlb odmus
odmusdydy s`yd sd fdrjlb i
idlydlb
dlydlb s`ldf`md
s`ldf`mdl:
l:
1. Odbfdmda id lb pdtuldy.
5. Dlj-dlj dlb ob obdd pdododrddl lb odlfdfdrj upd updlb
lb odb`lb `sdlb odm
odmusdy
usdy ld
odlfdfdrj:
>. Xdlb-dyjl i id
d gd sd oelsdmelb `l`fdmda lb odlfdfdrj: Gdi`t:

 
” 

2
 

@XD@X@[
4. Oufd sd drt`iufj l
ld
d g`ldsd oj s
sd
d pdbydodl`
pdbydodl`l,
l, odf`ldw gd dlb o
ojt`gj
jt`gj lb
odlulufdt:
7. Xd pdfdbdy oj, odmdfdbd gd dlb pdisd lb odlulufdt: @pdf`wdldb dlb sdbjt.

@XDBDRD
[ dlut
lutj3
j3 Ouf`lb iuoumd lb `yjlb `y jlb s db ut
utd
dlb pd
pdpef
pef.. Oufd s d ob
obd dlld
diumdlb ad adttjs
 s d pdld
pdldydo,
ydo, ssuoufd
uoufdtt lb `s dlb ods `l `l`l
`lbb dt ldidpdlb
ldidpdlbm`
m`m`
m`ii dydt ld fdtmd
fdtmdfd
fd`l
`lbb prjn`
pr jn`fe.
fe.
 Oddr`
 Odd r` lb od
odbb s df
df`i
`i s `i p
pdd tulb i jf idy Mehtjr G eb ej.

@s dlb eo
eod
d`f `lt
`lterv`ew
erv`ew id
idyy B . Meht
Mehtjr
jr G eb
ebej
ej.

T43 [weaelyj gdlb ` iweltj l`lyj iulb pdpddlj idyj ldbs`oufd sd Qrdhi dla N`efa:
X`lj dlb ldb `opfuwelsyd sd `lyj: Gdi`t sd steepfehmdse idyj ldb speh`df`se:
 D43 Ldbs`oufd dij sd a`str`ht,
a`str`ht, prjv`lh`df, dla reb`jldf oeet, mdlbbdlb
mdlbbdlb ld qudf`ny dij sd
[m`f`pp`le tedo ljjlb 40=4.
Xd 8,;;; o adt` dlb fdrj ij perj adm`f wdfd `tj sd ldt`jldf dla `lterldt`jldf hjopet`t`jl,
idyd dij ldb sm`nt sd steepfe hmdse, ld ldb`lb pdgjr`tj ij.
T73 X`lj dlb `ajfj lyj lulb idyj dy dit`gj pd sd spjrts: Fjhdf dt @lterldt`jldf iulb
odyrjjl:
 D7. Ld `lsp`re dij sd obd
obd adt`lb odldldigj lb do`lb fjhdf shmjjf dt ldb`lb sd obd
dtfetd lb gdlsd, idyd s`fd dlb ldb`lb rjfe ojaef ij sd obd hjopet`syjl ld b`ldopdldl
ij.
T83 Xd obd oeadfyd ld ldpdldfuldl oj, dlj dlb p`ldid prjua id: Gdi`t:
 D83 [rjua dij sd fdmdt lb obd h hjopet`syjl
jopet`syjl ld s`ldf`m
s`ldf`mdl
dl ij perj sd Hm`dlb Od` X XED
ED
Bdoes dlb p`ldid prjua dij adm`f `s`l`fdlb dlb pdlbdldy ld dldi ij, `ldfdy ij dlb
fdrjlb `tj sd idlyd.
T13 Dlj dlb t`tufj j oeadfyd ld p`ldpdlbdrdp oj perj, a` oj lddgjt: Dlj dlb ldb`lb
epeitj l`tj sd `lyj lbdyjl:
 D13 Odidiumd sdld lb oeadf sd Jfyop`hs, perj o odsdyd
dsdyd ld dij ld ldp
ldpdsdf`
dsdf` sd
[m`f`pp`leQedo lb tdtfjlb geses sd Jfyop`hs.
T53 @idw dlb muf`lb [`f`p`lj ld uodgjt sd seo`n`ldfs lb Jfyop`hs, dlj sd t`lb`l oj dlb
iufdlb sd dt`lb spjrts lbdyjl:
 D53 Adpdt sdldlb odg`bydl
odg`bydl lb sdpdt ld gua guabet
bet dlb obd dtmfetes a adm`f
dm`f odrdo` sd obd
idgdtddl dlb ody pjtelt`df dt fdids ld suodf` sd obd hjopet`t`jl.
T>3 Iulb `idw dlb uupjlb [DQD hm`en, dlj dlb uldlb 8 ojlb bdbdw`l:
 D>3 4) [dbdladm`l dlb trd`l`lb ndh`f`t`es lb obd dtmfetes pdrd fdfj s`fdlb odbidrjjl lb
ojt`vdt`jl ld odb trd`l`lb
7) Odg`bydl sdld lb pdbididtdjl ld od expjse dlb obd dtmfetes ld odi`pdb trd`l`lb t rd`l`lb sd
obd odfdfdids dt odbdbdf`lb ld dtmfetes fdfj ld sd `gdlb gdlsd.
8) Odg`bydl sdld lb sdpdt ld gelen`ts dlb obd dtmfetes pdrd ody hjlt`lu`ty dlb trd`l`lb
fdfj ld dlb obd dtmfetes ld ldbs`s`oufd pd fdlb.

=
 

T23 Upadtea pd pj gd idyj sd [m`f`pp`le Dtmfet`hs lbdyjl: Iulb jj, s`lj sd t`lb`l lyj dlb
 p`ldid ody tdfeltj:
 D23 M`la` ld dij upadtea
upadtea sd lbdyjl.
T=3 Odtdbdf pj dlb ldb`lb hdreer lyj sd Dtmfet`hs, dlj dlb `lyjlb ldb`lb s`iretj sd pdb
hjla`t`jl: Dt pddlj idyj ldid `wds sd odcjr `lcur`es:
 D=3 A`s`pf`ld sd sdr`f`, `pdbpdtufjy dlb trd`l`lb idm`t wdfd dlb hjdhm.
hjdhm. Adpdt fdb`lb hjla`t`jl
dlb idtdwdl gdbj buodwd lb mdra trd`l`lb, bdyd lb strethm`lb dt wdro up, dt wdro ajwl
 pdbidtdpjs lb trd`l`lb.
trd`l`lb.
T03 Adt` idyjlb rehjra mjfaer sd 5,;;;o dt idsdfuiuydl pd r`lb rehjra mjfaer sd 4,5;;o
dla 8,;;;o steepfehmdse. [weae lyj gdlb `-smdre dlb typ`hdf 7 weei wjri jut trd`l`lb
lyj adt`:
T4;3 Quodigj pj idyj lb 7371 sd odrdtmjl dla 43;> mdfn odrdtmjl lulb 400>, gdi`t m`la`
lyj pj `t`lufjy dlb rjda rdh`lb lb ods dbres`gj mdlbbdlb sd odb ret`rj idyj lulb lu lb 4000:
 D4;3 Ji dlb odrdtmjl idyd idyd fdlb lda`shjurd
lda`shjurdbe
be dij ljjlb ldsdbdsddl dij lb ojtjrhyhfe,
rull`lb 8ra dij lb ldlbydr` `tj, = ios dwdy nrjo n`l`sm f`le, dt ldadfd ld dij sd jsp`tdf, sd
@lajles`d dlb evelt ld `tj.
T443 Dlj pj dlb odpdpdyj lyj sd obd m`bm shmjjf dt hjffebe pfdyers ldt`l lbdyjl sd
[`f`p`lds:
 D443 A`sh`pf`le, aea`hdt`jl dla d`o njr yjur bjdf

[dodltdydl sd pdbwdwdstj lb g`luj ojlb Fdtmdfd`lb [rjn`fe

5 8 7
[dodbdt Buodo`t lb Buodo`t lb diodlb M`la` odf`ldw dlb
ldideelbbdlyj dt pdodbdt. idubldydl lb
odf`imd`lb pdodbdt sd
pdodbdt. l`fdfdodl lb sufdt`l.
[disdlb Ld`fdfdmda ldlb Buodo`t pdisdlb M`la` buodo`t lb
[dlbulbusdp odf`ldw dlb pdisdlb pdlbulbusdp sd pdisdlb
pdlbulbusdp sd `fdlb gdmdb` lb pdlbulbusdp sd
uop`sd lb fdtmdfd`l dt fdtmdfd`l. pdbtdtdfdtd.
obd tdfdtd.
[dbfdfdrdwdl Ldbidpdbg`g`bdy
Ldbidpdbg`g`b dy lb Ld`g`g`bdy dlb obd Ody idiufdlbdl sd
odmusdy ld pdlbuldm`lb aetdfye obd pdbfdfdrdwdl sd
pdbfdfdrdwdl ld tulbijf sd pdisd. idtdlb`dl lb pdisd.
`lteresdlte sd
odogdgdsd.
Jrbdl`sdsyjl Oddyjs , ody M`la` bddljlb M`la` oddyjs ,
pdbidsulja ‘
pdbidsulja  ‘sulja
sulja oddyjs dlb wdfdlb pdbidsulja
ld pdlbydydr`
pdlbydydr` dt pdbidsulja ‘
pdbidsulja  ‘sulja
sulja  ‘
 ‘sulja
sulja ld
pdbwdwdids ld ldb- lb pdlbydydr` lbul`t pdlbydydr` dt
``wdl lb drdf sd ldb-``wdl ldlb drdf wdfdlb `l`fdmda ld
odogdgdsd sd odogdgdsd oelsdme sd
odogdgdsd
Idguudl 7; pultjs

0
 

QDPDM@L
[DLBRDIDX LD [DBQDQDPD

[dlutj3 [db-`s`pdlb odgut` dlb sdbjt. Gdsdm`l dlb adfdwdlb pdlbulbusdp sd gdwdt

[dlutj3 [db-`s`pdlb
dyteo. @sufdt dlb fetrd fdodlb sd sdbutdlb pdpef
pdpef..
D.
D.  iulb dlb adfdwdlb pdlbulbusdp dy QDOD.
G. iulb dlb uldlb pdlbulbusdp dy QDOD dt dlb `idfdwdlb pdlbulbusdp dy ODF@.
H iulb dlb adfdwdlb pdlbulbusdp dy ODF@, dt
A. iulb dlb uldlb pdlbulbusdp dy ODF@ dt dlb `idfdwdlb pdlbulbusdp dy QDOD.

4. Xd pdb
pdbguj
guj lb prjn`fe, id`fdlbdlb sur``lb odgut` dlb tdjlb `l`fdfd `l`fdfdrdwdl
rdwdl m`la`
fdodlb sd pdlfdgds iula` sd pdlfjjg ld idtdlb`dl l`tj. A`tj A` tj puodpdsji dlb pdpef
lb pdldldf`is`i sd pdbbdwd lb `sdlb odmusdy ld prjn`fe.
7. Gdbj dlb pdpdldydo,
ldydo, odddr`lb ldbidrjjl ld ldlb pduldlb pdldldf`is`i sd pdisd
dlb odlulufdt. Xd jrds lb pdldydo dy odddr`lb sdfulbdt`l lb tdbdpdldydo dlb
tdjlb i`ldidpdldy
i`ldidpdldydo.do.
8. Dlb fdtmdfd`lb prj
prjn`fe
n`fe dy idtufda lb fdtmdfd`lb pdlbid
pdlbidtdumdlb
tdumdlb adbf`. Ldbtdtdopji `tj
lb idtdlb`dl lb `sdlb persjldf`ada.
1. Dlb drt`iufj ddyy ldlbdl
ldlbdlbdtw`rdl.
bdtw`rdl. Buodbd
Buodbdo`t o`t `tj lb dlbijp ld w`id.
5. @fdl sd obd aetdfyelb odddr`lb fdo fdodl`l
dl`l lb `sdlb prjn`fe dy dlb `tsurd dt petsd lb
idpdlbdldidl
idpdlbdldid l lb persjldf`ada. @tj dy idtufda lb tdfdogumdy.
>. Dlb fdtmdfd`lb prj
prjn`fe
n`fe dy ldbfdfdy
ldbfdfdyjlb
jlb odbpdmdy
odbpdmdydb db lb `lsp`rdsy
`lsp`rdsyjl jl sd odogdgdsd.
odogdgdsd.
Adm`f dlb drt`iufj dy odbs`s`fg`lb bdgdy lb odogdgdsd sd idlydlb pdlb-drdw-
drdw ld gumdy.
2. Dlb ididpdl
ididpdldydo`l
dydo`l sd pdbsufd
pdbsufdtt lb drt`iufjlb `tj dy s`luodlb ldld`s`l lb
odlulufdt ld odb`lb pdisd. Odbg`bdy ldlb pjrodf ld pddg`sj sd tdjlb
idpdldydo`l gdbj dlb pdldydo.
=. Xd jrds lb pd
pdldydo,
ldydo, `reijra d dlb
lb fdmdt lb ob
obd d `opjrodsyjlb ldidfdp. Xd
pdbsusufdt lb drt`iufj, fdmdt ld obd ldidfdp ld `opjrodsyjl dy `fdtmdfd.
0. Buodo`t lb ijopjrt
ijopjrtdgfelb
dgfelb w`id sd pdi`i`pdldyd
pdi`i`pdldydo. o. Dlb ijopjrtdgfe
ijopjrtdgfelb lb w`id dy
tuoutuijy sd m`la` odsydajlb pjrodf ld w`id.
4;. Xd pdbsufdt lb fdtmdfd`lb prjn`fe, id`fdlbdlb ody idsdldydl dlb odlulufdt sd
pdi`i`pdldydo. Xd pdi`i`pdldydo, t`ydi`l lb odlulufdt ld muo`lb` ould s`yd lb
pdm`ltufjt sd tdjlb ididpdldydo`l.

4;
 

IDWDBADBDLB BDRD@L 
Odbsdf`is`i lb `sdlb mdf`ogdwd lb Fdtmdfd`lb [rjn`fe lb `sdlb fjhdf ld odlfdfdrj ld
odddr`lb ldi`fdfd sd `lyjlb pddrdfdl, gdrdlbdy j sd `lyjlb prjg`ls`yd. @sufdt sd `sdlb
gujlb pdpef df`lsulja sd pdodtdydl sd pdbsufdt.

XUX@ XD [DBRDRDXQJ
 

 
 
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44
 

QDFDDL LB XDLBBUL@DL
 
Fu`strj, Dro`l dt Jhdopj, A`ld X. ‖N`f`p`lj sd [`f`lb Fdrdlb-@spjrts.
Fdrdlb -@spjrts. ‟Idbdo`tdl lb

odb-ddrdf.7;4>

Oufd sd Regs`te3

mttps3//p`ljyo`fer.wjrapress.hjo/`lterv`ews/mehtjr-gebej/
mttps3//www.sf`aesmdre.let/bm`eodr`tdld/pdbsufdt-lb-tdlb`lb-fdtmdfd`l
mttps3//www.sf`aesmdre.let/cdleg`lb74/fdtmdfd`l
mttps3//www.shr`ga.hjo/ajh/4;40=>;;5/Ur`-Lb-Fdtmdfd`l

47
 

[drd sd obd idtdlulbdl, puld j n`agdi, suoufdt j tuodwdb3

Idbdwdrdl lb Eauidsyjl ‘
Eauidsyjl ‘ Wem`yjlb
 Wem`yjlb Dao`l`strdt`gj lb Hjra`fferd
[dopddrdfdl Xdlbdy
Xdlbdy lb Gelbuet, Rdlbdf, Fd Qr`l`ada, Gelbuet,
7>;4

Eod`fNdx Lj.3 (;21)-177-1;21

Daaress3 hdrKaepea.bjv
hdrKaepea.bjv.pm
.pm

48