Operations Integrity Management System

Stimulation Materials Manual Rev No: 06

Typical concentrations
S1000 is the main additive in CDA acid system. Normal concentration range between 5.5 and 7% volume by
volume of acid to yield an optimum viscosity depending on acid concentration, and temperature.

Physical Properties
Appearance ……………. Clear, golden liquid
Odor ……………………. Amine like
Specific Gravity………… 0.99
Density ………………… 8.25 lbs/gal
Ionic Charge ………….. Amphoteric/Cationic
Viscosity @ 25ºC ………. 450 cps
Flash Point ……………. >100ºC (>212ºF)
Melting Point …………… 4ºC (39.2ºF)
Solubility ………………. Easily soluble in water, methanol acetone

Rheological Profile
Table 1: Rheological Data of 75 gal / 1000 gal S1000 in 15% Spent HCl
Viscosity (cP)
Temp (°F) n’ k’
40 sec-1 100 sec-1 170 sec-1
75 0.481 0.0437 308 192 146
96 0.553 0.0295 272 180 142
129 0.232 0.2082 586 290 193
154 0.333 0.1622 663 360 253
179 0.439 0.0494 299 179 133
204 0.072 0.2231 348 149 91
229 0.101 0.2363 411 180 112
251 0.567 0.0294 285 192 152
277 0.969 0.0025 107 104 102
301 0.978 0.0009 40 39 38

Table 2: Rheological Data of 75 gal/ 1000 gal S1000 in 20% Spent HCl
Viscosity (cP)
Temp (°F) n’ k’
40 sec-1 100 sec-1 170 sec-1
73 0.530 0.0616 521 339 264
97 0.536 0.0567 490 320 251
122 0.264 0.1935 613 312 211
148 0.197 0.3337 826 396 258
173 0.320 0.0978 381 204 142
199 0.023 0.3546 462 189 112

UNCONTROLLED WHEN PRINTED OR TRANSMITTED ELECTRONICALLY