Examining postoperative patients on the ward involves several tests: (1) a complete blood exam to check for anemia or infection, (2) an ECG to check heart health and rhythm, (3) x-rays to check for issues with organs and bones without radiation, (4) an MRI using magnets and radio waves to provide detailed images, and (5) an endoscopy using a tube with a camera to examine the digestive tract.
Examining postoperative patients on the ward involves several tests: (1) a complete blood exam to check for anemia or infection, (2) an ECG to check heart health and rhythm, (3) x-rays to check for issues with organs and bones without radiation, (4) an MRI using magnets and radio waves to provide detailed images, and (5) an endoscopy using a tube with a camera to examine the digestive tract.
Examining postoperative patients on the ward involves several tests: (1) a complete blood exam to check for anemia or infection, (2) an ECG to check heart health and rhythm, (3) x-rays to check for issues with organs and bones without radiation, (4) an MRI using magnets and radio waves to provide detailed images, and (5) an endoscopy using a tube with a camera to examine the digestive tract.
Answer: examining post-operative patients on the ward consists of several examinations, namely:
A. Complete peripheral blood examination
This blood test is done to check your overall health and detect various disorders, for example anemia (decreasing hemoglobin levels) and infection (increasing leukocytes aka white blood cells). B. Check heart health with an ECG This test can show the electrical activity of the heart that is usually done before surgery. From this test the heart rhythm can be seen whether normal or not for example arrhythmia or dysrhythmia. In addition, ECG also helps find muscle damage in the heart, helps find the cause of chest pain, palpitations, and heart murmurs. C. X-ray scan X-rays can help diagnose the cause of shortness of breath, chest pain, coughing, and certain fevers. X-rays can also see whether there are abnormalities of the heart, breathing and lungs. From the results of these X-ray X-rays can also be seen the condition of the bones and surrounding tissue without performing invasive action. D. Inspection with MRI MRI is one of the non-invasive tests (actions without injuring the skin such as an injection or cutting). MRI is a test that uses strong magnets, radio waves, and computers to be able to provide detailed images in your body. Unlike X-rays and CT scans, MRI does not use radiation. E. Endoscope This endoscope is used to examine the digestive tract. Endoscopy is done by inserting a small glowing tube and with a camera that enters the digestive tract.
2. Memeriksa pasien pasca operasi di bangsal
Jawab: memeriksa pasien pasca operasi di bangsal terdiri dari beberapa pemeriksaan yaitu:
A. Pemeriksaan darah perifer lengkap
Tes darah ini dilakukan untuk memeriksa kesehatan Anda secara keseluruhan dan mendeteksi berbagai gangguan yang ada, misalnya terjadi anemia (menurunnya kadar hemoglobin) dan infeksi (meningkatkan leukosit alias sel darah putih). B. Memeriksa kesehatan jantung dengan EKG Tes ini dapat memperlihatkan aktivitas listrik jantung yang biasanya dilakukan sebelum operasi. Dari tes ini bisa dilihat irama jantungnya apakah normal atau tidak misalnya aritmia atau disritmia. Selain itu, EKG juga membantu menemukan adanya kerusakan otot di jantung, membantu menemukan penyebab nyeri dada, denyut jantung berdebar-debar (palpitasi), dan murmur jantung. C. Scan sinar-x Sinar-X dapat membantu mendiagnosis penyebab sesak napas, nyeri dada, batuk, dan demam tertentu. Sinar-X juga bisa melihat ada tidaknya kelainan jantung, pernapasan, dan paru-paru. Dari hasil rontgen sinar-X ini juga bisa dilihat kondisi tulang dan jaringan di sekitarnya tanpa melakukan tindakan yang invasif. D. Pemeriksaan dengan MRI MRI adalah salah satu tes yang non-invasif (tindakan tanpa melukai kulit seperti disuntik atau disayat). MRI adalah tes yang menggunakan magnet kuat, gelombang radio, dan komputer untuk bisa memberikan gambar mendetail di dalam tubuh Anda. Tidak seperti sinar-X dan CT scan, MRI tidak menggunakan radiasi. E. Endoskopi Endoskopi ini digunakan untuk memeriksa bagian saluran pencernaan. Endoskopi dilakukan dengan memasukan tabung kecil bercahaya dan dengan kamera yang masuk ke dalam saluran pencernaan.