Professional Documents
Culture Documents
df 50
sample mean 1192
s 279
SE s/sqrt(n)
39.06781
t_alpha/2 2.403272
ME 93.89057
LL 1098.109
UL 1285.891
3 2.4066 n
2 2.4579 sample mean
3 2.6724 standard deviation
4 2.1228 SE
5 2.3238 t_alpha/2
6 2.1328
7 2.0665 ME
8 2.2738
9 2.2055 UL
10 2.5267 LL
11 2.5937
12 2.1994
13 2.5392
14 2.4359
15 2.2146
16 2.1933
17 2.4575
18 2.7956
19 2.3353
20 2.2699
20
2.36116
0.19720975
0.044097441
2.093024054
0.092297004
2.453457004
2.268862996
4 n 28
3.21 sample mean 5.335
5.4 sample standard deviation 2.0163709609
3.5 SE 0.3810582938
4.39 t-alpha/2 2.0518305165
5.6
8.65 ME 0.7818670358
5.02 LL 4.5531329642
4.2 UL 6.1168670358
1.25
7.64
3.28
5.57
3.26
3.8
5.46
9.87
4.67
5.86
3.73
4.08
5.47
4.49
5.19
5.82
7.62
4.83
8.42
9.1
19
22
17 sample mean 21.3225806451613
19 stddev 4.19036272713308
32 n 31
24 SE 0.752611363208478
16 Null Hypothesis Mu>23
18 Mu<=23
27 hypotheticAL 23
17 Alpha 0.01
24 1-Alpha 0.99
19
23 t0 (sample mean-hypothetical mean
27 -1.67741935483871
28 -2.22879886863209
19 p-value
17 alternative hypothesis H1 mu<23
18
26 left tailed test
22 P-value 0.0167337511153249
19
15
18
25
23
19
26
21
16
21
24
divide this value with standard error
P-value is borderline to alpha we cant say wether it is effective or not as we get the pvalue we derived from the data it m
e we derived from the data it means that somedays we get 23 somedays less than 23 so its between.so somedays we have to find to do
medays we have to find to do how to improve.we will see wetherwhich are the days we are getting more than 23 then we have to check
han 23 then we have to check those days and improve it.
AS aplha is not given we will take it as 5%
alpha 0.05
1-alpha 0.95
Null hypothesis
H1
sample mean 3.4
standdard deviation 0.6
SE 0.2
t0 0.9
4.5
p-value 0.001001
Mu<=2.5
M>2.5
This company is not following protocol it should take some measure to reduce
M not equal to 1.84
H0 M=1.84
H1 M notequal to 1.84
Alpha 0.1
1-Alpha 0.9
sample mean 1.87
n 12
standard deviation 0.011
SE 0.00317542648
t0 9.44754985947
P-value 0.000001301 since it is very less than alpha it is not tolerable
t is not tolerable
n 50
sample mean 8.159
satndard deviation 0.051
H0 M=8.17
H1 M not equal to 8.17
alpha 0.05
1-alpha 0.95
SE 0.0072124891681028
t0 -1.52513227314735
p-value 0.133655192440088
n 64
sample mean 3.57
satndard deviation 0.8
H0 M<=3.7
H1 M>3.7
alpha 0.05
1-alpha 0.95
SE 0.1
t0 -1.3
p-value 0.199683131920554
n 560
1-sample proportion p(population proportion) 0.53
sample proportion 0.47
Alpha 0.95
1-Alpha 0.05
SE 0.021091
Z-alpha/2 -1.959964 1.95996 we have taken alpha/2
ME 0.041337
LL 0.428663
UL 0.511337
aken alpha/2
Population mean Peoria Evansville
population standad dev sigma1 sigma2
n 21 26
sample mean 116900 114000
std dev 2300 1750
MU!=MU2
research hypothesis MAYBE THERE IS A difference
MU=MU2!=0
alpha 0.1
1-alpha 0.9
student-t distribution
ASSumptions
1 Both the population variance are equal
2 Both the population follow normal distribution
3 Both are sample random
((n1-1)*s1^2+(n2-1)*s2^2)/(n1+n2-2)
S^2 4052500
S 2013.08221391974
SE S*sqrt((1/n1)+(1/n2))
590.628119116907
df n1+n2-2 21+26-2
UNDER H0
t0 (Sample mean1-sample mean2)/SE
4.91002697998194
Alternative Mu1-Mu2!=0
Two tailed test
p-value 0.000012405 less than alpha
There is a significant difference betwe
YBE THERE IS A difference
45
S^2(combined variance)
S
SE
t0
p-value
Co-op Intern
sigma1 sigma2
21 26
$15.65 $15.44
1.09303164721713 0.957966201086574
1.19471818181818 0.917699242424243
MU!=MU2
research hypothesis MAYBE THERE IS A difference in an average hourly rate
MU=MU2!=0
MU1-Mu2=0
MU1-Mu2!=0
((n1-1)*s1^2+(n2-1)*s2^2)/(n1+n2-2)
1.05620871212121
1.0277201526297
0.419564995386335
$0.49
0.629057518152033 it is very high than alpha.so null hypothesis is not rejected.
more than alpha the payment are same for both
both the position will be filled easily
there will be big brand name,as they paid both the co-op and intern equally
op and intern equally
n 40
sample mean 5
sample std 2.3
alpha 0.05
1-alpha 0.95
SE 0.363661930919364
difference)/SE
AS p-value is less than alpha null hypothesis is rejected.This means there is a significat level of satisfaction between two brand no
,
STORE BEFORE AFTER Difference (BEFORE-AFTER)
1 57 60 -3 n
2 61 54 7 before
3 12 20 -8 after
4 38 35 3
5 12 21 -9 Mu1-Mu2<0
6 69 70 -1 Mu1-Mu2>=0
7 5 1 4
8 39 65 -26 Null hypothesis
9 88 79 9 under H0
10 9 10 -1 t0
11 92 90 2
12 26 32 -6 Alternative hypothesis
13 14 19 -5 Mu1-Mu2<0
14 70 77 -7 p-value
15 22 29 -7
sample mean -3.2
sample std 8.43631605450084
SE 2.17824743882827
15 alpha 0.05
Mu1 1-alpha 0.95
Mu2
Mu1-Mu2>=0
-1.469071
M C difference
15 10 5
17 9 8
25 21 4
17 16 1
14 11 3
18 12 6
17 13 4
16 15 1
14 13 1
3.666667
2.44949
13
alpha 0.05
1-alpha 0.95
n 9
Md= 0
Md not equal to 0
SE 0.816497
t0 4.490731
1,303
4938.219595
SE 1488.92923
H0 MD<=0
alternative MD>0
t0 0.875003429
s not rejected
Anova: Single Factor
SUMMARY
Groups Count Sum Average
prototype A 10 44070 4407
Prototype B 10 42300 4230
prototype C 10 41350 4135
ANOVA
Source of Variation SS df MS
Between Groups 381126.666667 2 190563.33
Within Groups 248460 27 9202.2222
Total 629586.666667 29
prototype A Prototype B prototype C
4,420 4230 4110
4540 4220 4090
4380 4100 4070
4550 4300 4160
4210 4420 4230
4330 4110 4120
4400 4230 4000
4340 4280 4200
4390 4090 4150
4510 4320 4220
H0 M1=M2=M3
H1 someone is not equal to
alpha 0.05
1-alpha 0.95
Variance
11023.333
11400
5183.3333
F P-value F crit
20.708404 0.00000353763 3.3541308285
U.K. MEXICO U.A.E OMAN
62.1 56.3 55.6 53.11
63.2 59.45 54.22 52.9
55.8 60.02 53.18 53.75
56.9 60 56.12 54.1
61.2 58.75 60.01 59.03
60.18 59.13 53.2 52.35
60.9 53.3 54 52.8
61.12 60.17 55.19 54.95
SUMMARY
Groups Count Sum Average Variance
U.K. 8 481.4 60.175 6.4559714286
MEXICO 8 467.12 58.39 5.7849142857
U.A.E 8 441.52 55.19 4.9460857143
OMAN 8 432.99 54.12375 4.6168553571
ANOVA
Source of Variation SS df MS F
Between Groups 188.46371 3 62.821236458 11.524809305
Within Groups 152.62679 28 5.4509566964
Total 341.0905 31
PAIR-WISE COMPARISION
T q0*sqrt(WGV/min(samplesizes))
q0 3.861
sqrt(WGV/min(sample sizes)) 0.8254511
Research hypothesis may be the market is inefficient
Null hypothesis market is efficient that means all the locations ave
Alpha 0.05
1-Alpha 0.95
Assumptions All the population variance are equal.
ALL the samples follow normal distribution.
All the samples are random
P-value F crit
0.0000426594 2.946685266
K 4
K-N 28
re exits no difference
re exists difference
3.1870668574
e market is inefficient
at means all the locations average pricing is the same.
SUMMARY
Groups Count Sum Average Variance
HIGH 15 90.3 6.02 4.7631428571
MEDIUM 13 63 4.846154 3.641025641
LOW 13 31.8 2.446154 2.5126923077
ANOVA
Source of Variation SS df MS F
Between Groups 91.042604128 2 45.5213 12.30930422
Within Groups 140.52861538 38 3.698121
Total 231.57121951 40
h0 m1=M2=M3
H1 ANY ONE IS NOT EQUAL
ALPHA 0.5
1-ALPHA 0.95
N 41
N-K 38
0.6201736729
T q0*sqrt(WGV/min(samplesizes)) 2.138979
q0 3.449
Pair-wise comparision
H-M 1.1738 <T
H-L 3.5738 >T
M-L 2.4 >T
P-value F crit
0.00007560 3.2448183607