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BASE PLATE DESIGN

Width of base plate F = 100 mm

Length of base plate A = 200 mm

Thk. of base plate tb = 25 mm

Operating weight of Crane W = 65000 kg = 637650 N

Load per Tyre Q = W/16 = 39853 N

Base Plate Thickness Calculation

Area AF = 20000 mm2

Q
Bearing pressure Bp = = 1.99 N/mm2
Ab

consider per unit length of base plate


Q (F/2)
Max. bending moment at centre M = = 2491 N
4A

tb2
Section modulus Z = = 104.17 mm2
6

M
Bending stress fb = = 23.91 N/mm2
Z

Allowable bending stress (A36, 0.4Sy=0.4*248N/mm2) Fb = 99.20 N/mm2

Since bending stress, fb < Fb , the base plate size is satisfactory


1.0 TEMPORARY PAD PLATE FOR CRANE
i) GEOMETRIC DATA
Pad plate thickness, tb = 25 mm
Pad plate width (contact of crane's tyre), b = 200 mm
Pad plate length (contact of crane's tyre), a = 100 mm
Operating weight of Crane, W = 65000 kg = 637650 N
Load per Tyre (Total 8 nos.), F = W/8 = 79706 N
Stress on pad plate, q
F
q = = 3.99 N/mm²
axb
From reference book ' Roark's Formula for Stress & Strain' page 458,
Ratio of a/b = 2.0
ß = 0.6102
Maximum stress in pad plate,
ß.q.b²
sig = = 38.91 N/mm²
tb ²

Yield Strength of A36 = 248.00 N/mm²


Allowable stress , Sa ( 0.4Sy) = 99.20 N/mm²
Since sig < Sa , therefore the base plate thickness is satisfactory.

S a S
b

S
SPLICING SADDLE CALCULATION

a L a

Distance between support, L = 2000 mm


Distance from support to end, a = 499.5 mm
Overall length of saddle plate, L + 2a = 2999 mm

Operating weight of vessel, Wt = 332230 kg


Weight per saddle, Ws = 1629588 N

700

Axis
1

C1 40
centroid 2
750 830
25
C2
3

700 40

A Y AY AY2 Io
( mm2) (mm) (mm3) (mm4) (mm4)
1 28000 20 560000 1.12E+07 3.73E+06
2 18750 415 7781250 3.23E+09 8.79E+08
3 28000 810 22680000 1.84E+10 3.73E+06
S 74750 31021250 2.16E+10 8.86E+08

Y = distance from axis to center of section.

SAY
Distance from centre of section to axis, C1 = = 415.00 mm
SA

Distance from centre of section to base, C2 = h - C1 = 415.00 mm

Moment of inertia of section, I = SAY2+SIo-C1SAY = 9.62E+09 mm4

Section modulus, Z = I / C1 = 2.32E+07 mm3

COMPRESSIVE STRESS
Point load acting on the beam area, Fc (= Ws / 2) = 814794 N

Area resist compressive, Ac = 74750 mm2

Compressive stress, Sc (= Fc / Ac) = 10.90 N/mm2

Allowable compressive stress, (= 0.6Sy) = 157.20 N/mm2

Since compressive stress is less than allowable compressive stress, OK.

SHEAR STRESS

Point load acting on the beam area, (Fs (= Ws / 4) = 407397 N

Area resist shear, As = 74750 mm2

Shear stress, Ss (= Fs / As) = 5.45 N/mm2

Allowable shear stress, (= 0.4Sy) = 104.8 N/mm2

Since shear stress is less than allowable shear stress, OK.

BENDING STRESS

Both end overhang, uniform load over entire saddle

Uniform distribution load on saddle, w (= Ws / L+2a) = 543 N/mm

Maximum bending moment at center, M (=(w / 8)( L2 - 4a2)) = 2.04E+08 Nmm

Bending stress, Sb (= M / Z) = 8.79 N/mm2

Allowable bending stress, (= 0.66Sy) = 172.92 N/mm2

Since bending stress is less than allowable bending stress, OK.

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