Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Navigational System
Navigational System
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*HQHUDO2SHUDWLRQ Tire slippage, changes in tire rolling diameters, and
some driving situations may cause discrepancies in
Refer to the Honda Navigation System Owner’s manual for travel distances. Examples of this include:
the navigation system operating procedures. – Continuous tire slippage on a slippery surface
– Driving with snow chains mounted
$QWLWKHIW)HDWXUH – Abnormal tire pressure
– Incorrect tire size
The navigation system has a coded theft protection circuit. – Frequent lane changes across a wide highway
Be sure to get the customer’s five-digit security code – Continuous driving on a straight or gently curving
number before; highway
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Certain circumstances and system limitations will result in
occasional vehicle positioning errors. Some customers
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may think this indicates a problem with the navigation
system when, in fact, the system is normal. Keep the The GPS cannot detect the vehicle's position during the
following items in mind when interviewing customers about following instances:
navigation system symptoms. For the first 5 to 10 minutes after reconnecting the
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When the satellite signals are blocked by tall building,
mountains, tunnels, large trees, or large trucks
The limitations of the self-inertial portion of the navigation
When the GPS antenna is blocked by something on the
system (the yaw rate sensor and the vehicle speed signal)
dashboard
can cause some discripancies between the vehicle’s
When there is no satellite signal output (Signal output is
actual position and the indicated vehicle position (GPS
sometimes stopped for satellite servicing)
vehicle position). However, if GPS signals cannot be
When the satellite signals are blocked by the operation
received, you must tune the vehicle position manually.
of some electronic after market accessories.
The following circumstances may cause vehicle
The accuracy of GPS is reduced during these instances:
positioning errors:
When only two satellite signals can be received (Three
Moving the vehicle with the engine stopped, such as by
satellite signals are required for accurate positioning)
ferry or tow truck, or if the vehicle is spun on a turn table
When the satellite control centers are experiencing
problems
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In cold temperatures, the display may stay dark for the Before disconnecting the battery, make sure you have
first 2 or 3 minutes until it warms up. the anti-theft codes for the radio and the navigation
system, and write down the frequencies for the radio's
When the display is too hot because of direct summer
preset buttons.
sunlight, it will remain dark until the temperature drops.
After servicing, park the vehicle in an area where the
When the humidity is high and the interior temperature is
GPS satellite signals will be unobstructed, and check
low, the display may appear cloudy. The display will
the satellite mark on the display.
clear up after some use.
When the battery is disconnected, the clock is reset to
6\PSWRP'XSOLFDWLRQ ''0:00''. The clock will reset to the correct time after the
system receives the GPS satellite signals.
When the symptom can be duplicated, follow the self-
diagnostic procedures (picture diagnosis mode) and the After reconnecting the battery, you have to wait to get
appropriate troubleshooting procedures. the initial signal from the satellite. It will take about ten
minutes.
When the symptom does not reappear or only
reappears intermittently, ask the customer about the
conditions when the symptom occured.
– Try to establish if outside interference may have
been the cause.
– Try to duplicate the symptom under the same
conditions the customer was experiencing.
– Vibration, temperature extremes, and moisture
(dew, humidity) are factors that are difficult to
duplicate.
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The Honda Navigation System is a highly-sophisticated, hybrid locating system that uses satellites and a map database to
show you where you are and to help guide you to a desired destination.
The Navigation System receives signals from the Global Positioning System (GPS), a network of 24 satellites in orbit around
the earth. By receiving signals from serveral of these satellites, the Navigation System can determine the latitude and
longitude of the vehicle. In addition, signals from the system’s yaw rate sensor and the vehicle speed pulse (VSP) sensor
enable the system to keep track of the vehicle’s direction and speed of travel.
This hybrid system has advantages over a system that is either entirely self-contained or one that relies totally on the GPS.
For example, the self-contained portion of the system can keep track of vehicle position even when satellite signals cannot
be received, and the GPS can keep track of the vehicle position even when the vehicle is transported by ferry.
The Navigation System applies all this location, direction, and speed information to the maps and calculates a route to the
destination entered. As you drive to that destination, the system provides both visual and audio guidance.
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The navigation system is composed of the AVN unit, the PCM vehicle speed pulse (VSP) signal, the GPS antenna.
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The vehicle speed pulse (VSP) is outputted by the PCM. The PCM recieves the signal from the countershaft speed sensor,
then the PCM prosesses the signal and transmits it to the speedometer and other systems.
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The yaw rate sensor detects the direction change (angular speed) of the vehicle. The sensor is oscillation gyro built into the
AVN unit.
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The Global Positioning System (GPS) enables the navigation system to determine the current position of the vehicle by
using the electronic waves transmitted from the satellites in orbit around the earth. The satellites transmit the satellite
identification signal, orbit information, transmission time signal, and other information. When the GPS receiver receives the
electronic waves from three or more satellites simultaneously, it calculates the current position of the vehicle based on the
distance to each satellite and the satellite positions on their respective orbits.
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The precision of the GPS varies according to the number of satellites from which electronic waves are received and the
control condition. The precision is indicated by the GPS mark shown on the upper left of the display.
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Receiving the electronic waves from the satellites, the GPS antenna amplifies and transmits them to the GPS receiver.
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The GPS receiver is built in to AVN unit. It calculates the vehicle position by receiving the signal from the GPS antenna. The
vehicle position and signal reception condition is transmitted from the GPS receiver to the AVN unit to adjust the vehicle
position.
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The AVN unit calculates the vehicle position and guides you to the destination. The unit performs map matching correction,
GPS correction, and distance tuning. It also controls the menu functions and the DVD-ROM drive. With control of all these
items, the AVN unit makes the navigation picture signal, then it transmits the signal to the display unit and audio driving
instructions to the audio unit.
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The AVN unit calculates the vehicle position (the driving direction and the current position) by receiving the directional
change signals from the yaw rate sensor and the travel distance signals from the vehicle speed pulse (VSP) sensor.
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The map matching tuning is accomplished by indicating the vehicle position on the roads on the map. The map data
transmitted from the DVD-ROM is checked against the vehicle position data, and the vehicle position is indicated on the
nearest road. Map matching tuning does not occur when the vehicle travels on a road not shown on the map, or when the
vehicle position is far away from a road on the map.
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The GPS tuning is accomplished by indicating the vehicle position as the GPS’s vehicle position. The AVN unit compares its
calculated vehicle position data with the GPS vehicle position data. If there is large difference between the two, the indicated
vehicle position is adjusted to the GPS vehicle position.
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The distance tuning reduces the difference between the travel distance signal from the VSP and the distance data on the
map. The AVN unit compares its calculated vehicle position data with the GPS vehicle position data. The AVN unit then
decreases the tuning value when the vehicle position is always ahead of the GPS vehicle position, and it increases the
tuning value when the vehicle position is always behind the GPS vehicle position.
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The AVN unit can calculate different routes to a selected destination. You have four options:
Direct Route - Calculate a route that is the most direct and will take the least time.
Easy Route - Calcute a route that minimizes the number of turns needed.
Minimize Motorways - Calculate a route that avoids motorway travel. If that is not possible, keep the amount of motorway
travel to a minimum.
Minimize Toll Roads - Calculate a route that avoids, or minimizes travel on toll roads.
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The AVN unit transmits audio driving instructions before entering an intersection or passing a junction.
The audio instructions come through audio unit and the front speakers.
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The map data (including all scale rates) is stored in the DVD-ROM. The map data includes:
Road distances, road widths, speed limits, traffic regulations, passing time at junction, distances to junctions, and the
driving instructions for audio guidance.
Latitude and longitude GPS.
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The audio unit built in the AVN unit. It receives the audio driving instructions from the navigation unit and transmits the
instructions through the front speakers even when the audio system is in use.
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The display unit built in the AVN unit. It uses Liquid Crystal Display (LCD). The LCD is a 6-inch-wide, Thin Film Transistor
(TFT), stripe type with about 280,000 picture elements. The color film and fluorecent light are laid out on the back of the liquid
crystal film.
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1RSLFWXUHLVVKRZQRQWKHGLVSOD\ Measure the voltage between body ground and
AVN unit connector B (20P) terminals No. 2 and
Check the No. 9 (10A) fuse in the under-hood fuse/ No. 10.
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<HV Reinstall the fuse, and go to step 2.
1R Replace the fuse, and recheck.■
Check the No. 8 (7.5A) fuse in the under-dash fuse/
relay box.
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Wire side of female terminals
<HV Reinstall the fuse, and go to step 3.
1R Replace the fuse, and recheck.■ ,VWKHUHEDWWHU\YROWDJH"
Turn the ignition switch ON (II). <HV Go to step 6.
Measure the voltage between body ground and 1R Repair open in the wire between the fuse/
AVN unit connector A (12P) terminals No. 1 and relay box and the AVN unit.■
No. 2 individually.
Turn the ignition switch OFF.
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Check for continuity between AVN unit connector A
(12P) terminal No. 4 and body ground.
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Wire side of female terminals
<HV Go to step 5.
1R Repair open in the wire between the fuse/ ,VWKHUHFRQWLQXLW\"
relay box and the AVN unit.■
<HV Go to step 8.
1R Repair open in the wire between the AVN unit
and body ground (G502).■
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<HV Go to step 9.
1R Repair open in the wire between the AVN unit
and body ground (G502).■
Perform the forced starting of display (see page
22B-25).
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<HV Perform the System Links Test in the Picture
Diagnosis Test menu (see page 22B-20).■
1R Replace the AVN unit.■
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Check the audio driving instructions volume setting.
Perform the System Link check under the picture ,VLWVHWWR2))"
diagnosis (see page 22B-20).
<HV Set the volume to an audible level.■
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1R Go to step 2.
<HV Repair as indicated by the system link
check.■ Perform the System Link check under the picture
diagnosis (see page 22B-20).
1R Check that nothing is blocking the GPS
antenna located under the dash board, and &DQWKHVRXQGEHKHDUG"
recheck where nothing can block the GPS <HV The system is OK at this time.■
satellite signal.■
1R Go to step 3.
Check for open and short to body ground in the
speaker circuits.
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<HV Go to step 4.
1R Repair open or short to body ground in the
wire speaker circuits.■
Check the speaker.
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<HV Replace the AVN unit.■
1R Replace the speaker.■
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Turn the ignition switch ON (II), then press and hold System Links
the keys in this order: (1) Key 1, (2) Key 2, (3) Key Tire Calibrate
6, and keep them pressed simultaneously for 5 Monitor Check
seconds. Yaw Rate
Unit Check
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Joystick: Use for select the item Vehicle Position
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If the system is OK, all of the communication lines Select the item you want to check, and the check starts.
connecting the components color will not change, the
screen will indicate ’’OK’’, and a tone will sound. 0RQLWRU&KHFN 5HWXUQ
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The ’’Auto-Tuning’’ is factory-set to ’’ON’’, and it should
remain ON. If you find it has been turned OFF, turn it
back ON. :KLWH5DVWHU
The ’’Tire-Cal Tuning’’ can be used, but it is not The entire display must be in white.
recommended. The ’’AUTO TUNING’’ fanction keeps the
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The gray tone level must be changed smoothly in The entire display must be shown in black.
holyzontal direction. If you want to change the contrast of
the screen, select ’’+’’ or ’’-’’. 5HWXUQ
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In this screen, you can adjust the screen position in the
&RORU&KDQJH display. Use the joystick to adjust the screen position.
This screen is for manufacturer’s only.
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Select the item you want to check, and the check starts. This screen shows the condition of the GPS reception and
the vehicle position.
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Use the car status screen to check each signal. ''SENSOR'' indicator the voltage output from the yaw rate
sensor. It should indicate 1,500 to 3,500 V with the vehicle
If the indication does not match the actual vehicle status,
stopped.
check the applicable signal line.
NOTE: Do not try to tune the yaw rate sensor unless
’’VSP’’ (vehicle speed pulse indication)
instructed by Honda Motor Europe.
– ''OFF'' when vehicle is not moving
– ''ON'' when vehicle is moving
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''BACK'' (reverse indication)
– ''OFF'' when shift lever is in any position other than 2IIVHW
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Locate the navigation service check connector (A) Turn the ignition switch ON (II).
upper of the data link connector.
Push the open key (A) of the AVN unit, then open
the front panel.
Connect the SCS short connector to the navigation Push the DVD EJECT switch (B), then remove the
service check connector (A). DVD-ROM.
Turn the ignition switch ON (II).
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Check that the diagnosis menu for the picture Insert the new DVD-ROM.
diagnosis start up and then changes to the system Close the front panel.
link screen.
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Remove the center panel (see page 20-89). Remove the gauge assembly (see page 22A-74).
Remove the AVN unit (A). Remove the GPS antenna (A).
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Turn the ignition switch ON (II).
When the disclaimer is shown on the navigation display unit, select ’’OK.’’
When the ’’Enter destination by:’’ screen is shown, select ’’Setup.’’
When the ’’Setup Screen’’ is shown, select Display ’’Off.’’
Select the numbers of the clock to change the clock size and location.
If the clock is small and in the lower right hand corner of the screen, it will increase in size and move to the center of
the screen.
If the clock is large and in the center of the screen, it will decrease in size and move to the lower right hand corner of
the screen.
Push the MENU button to return to the ’’Enter destination by:’’ screen. The clock display settings will be saved.
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