Research Title:The level of awareness among Grade -12 students of TVL Cookery (EPAS)towards

Reserve Officers Training Corps(ROTC)

Name, Grade, Section Group No.: Andreah Lacuen 12-Courage Group 3

Source Original Information Paraphrasing

Kassie Georgette Krebsbach According to Kassie Georgette
North Dakota State Krebsback(2012), during the
University, 2012 school year, cadets in ROTC
https://scholar.google.com.ph/ programs are required to
scholar? participate in mandatory physical
lookup=0&q=time+away+from+ training.
mandatory+physical+training+a
nd+its+effect+on+maximal+VO
2+volume&hl=en&as_sdt=0,5&
scioq=mandatory+ROTC+to+stu
dents#d=gs_qabs&t=16685585
33605&u=%23p
%3DFrdKkY_TZR0J

Megan B McGuire, Robert G According to Megan B McGuire,

Lockie Robert G Lockie(2021), the
Strength & Conditioning population demographic changes
Journal 43 (2), 75-83, 2021 have resulted in more adolescents
https://scholar.google.com.ph/ and young adults being less active,
scholar? which influences motor skill,
hl=en&as_sdt=0%2C5&scioq=man
datory+ROTC+to+students&q=Mo
movement, and fitness
tor+Skill development because ROTC
%2C+movement+competency programs recruit from the general
%2C+and+ohysical+fitness+assess population
menr+for+Reserve+Officers
%27+Training+Corps+Cadets&btn
G=#d=gs_qabs&t=1668562792397
&u=%23p%3D10ldyiqdWyMJ
Eric Hovey ANTH 411: According to Eric Hovey(2008),
Methods for Sociocultural Universities does not only shape
Anthropology, Prof. Nancy which activities ROTC students
Abelmann. This course can engage on campus but it also
introduced students to a has potential to influence where
variety of ethnographic ROTC scholarship students
methods. Students tried their ultimately decide to go to school
hand at some …, 2008
https://scholar.google.com.ph/schol
ar?
hl=en&as_sdt=0%2C5&scioq=man
datory+ROTC+to+students&q=Ma
rine+Corps+ROTC+and+the+Univ
ersity&btnG=#d=gs_qabs&t=1668
562123373&u=%23p
%3Dyx8bomecpE8J
Gene Martin Lyons, John
Wesley Masland
Princeton University Press,
2015
https://scholar.google.com.ph/schol
ar?
hl=en&as_sdt=0%2C5&scioq=man
datory+ROTC+to+students&q=Ed
ucation+And+Military+Leadership
.
+A+study+of+the+ROTC&btnG=#
d=gs_qabs&t=1668604869673&u=
%23p%3DatG4jAv7z0sJ
According to Gene Martin Lyons, John
Wesley Masland(2015), rapid turnover of
ROTC officers, the decline in ROTC
enrollment, inadequate training for the
specialized techniques of modem warfare,
and the quick obsolescence of technical
training have created an acute problem in
the development of a body of highly-
trained professional career officers.

Meghan F Raleigh, John P According to Raleigh, Barett,

Barrett, Brent D Jones, Jones, Beutler, Deuster,
Anthony I Beutler, Patricia A O'connor(2018),ER cluster among
Deuster, Francis G Reserve Officer Training Corps
O’Connor(2018) cadets who participated in a
https://scholar.google.com.ph/ mandatory, timed, extreme
scholar? conditioning program (ECP)
hl=en&as_sdt=0%2C5&as_vis=1&
q=mandatory+rotc+for+senior+hig
workout.
h+school&oq=mandatory+ROTC#
d=gs_qabs&t=1668607758166&u=
%23p%3DtzoDbOW5UuIJ
Research Title:The level of awareness among Grade -12 students of TVL Cookery (EPAS)towards

Reserve Officers Training Corps(ROTC)

Name, Grade, Section Group No: Joy Anne D.Lagsit 12-Courage Group 3

Source Original Paraphrasing

Information
Argosino(2022,Septemb Acoording toFaith Argosino Although one of the three courses offered
er 2)What is ROTC ROTC is not a mandatory by the National Service Training Program
course for students in the
today? (NSTP), which was created by Republic Act
tertiary level, but is one of the
https://mb.com.ph/ three courses under the (RA) 9163 or the NSTP Act of 2001, ROTC
2022/09/02/what-is-rotc- National Service Training is not a required course for students in the
today/? Program (NSTP) which was tertiary level. One of the three NSTP
fbclid=IwAR1yS5m- established under Republic Act programs, together with Civic Welfare
(RA) 9163 or the NSTP Act of
CDAiah04PJyAnbD9U 2001. Under that law, ROTC is
Training Service (CWTS) and Literary
Zu2OsqK6mUFUIZRet one of the three NSTP Training Service, according to that law is
2hMknkejDW9gH-uQo programs — ROTC, Civic ROTC (LTS). Argosino(2022)
Manila Bulletin Welfare Training Service Rotc is not required its also not
(CWTS), and Literary Training mandatory ,it is also depends on the course
Service (LTS).
taken by the student.
Its relation to what we will research is to
find out if the ROTC is really mandatory ,
so here it is found out that the ROTC still
depends on the course taken
Quismorio According to Manila Bulletin Its goal is to instill in our children a sense of
(2022,September 15) USEC:Ignacio Mandriaga’’ patriotism and civic responsibility. He told
Hindi martsa-martsa The intention of which is to the House Committee on Appropriations,
‘:ROTC for Grade 11-12 teach our youth about "This isn't the normal marching-marching,
pupils will be about patriotism, about being good or what we term military-centric events. Its
disaster resilience, citizens. This isn’t the typical goal is to instill in our children a sense of
marching-marching, or what patriotism and civic responsibility. This isn't
traffic rules -
we call military-centric
DNDhttps://mb.com.ph/ your ordinary marching about or what we
activities),” he told the
2022/09/15/hindi- House Committee on refer to as military-centric activities.
martsa-martsa-rotc-for- Appropriations. The Quismorio (2022)
grade-11-12-pupils-will- intention of which is to teach ROTC is to teach student about partriotism
be-about-disaster- our youth about patriotism, and to be a good citizen.
resilience-traffic-rules- about being good citizens. The relationship of the study in ROTC is
dnd/? This isn’t the typical answer the question of’’ What is the
fbclid=IwAR3Ki77b2m marching-marching, or what intention of ROTC?’’ And it explaine what
ZKx4j2DVjZc2hKTfdN we call military-centric is really are.
3QxlHvTFLmRR0dE79 activities),”
1xHglLkN5o6n7k

Perez (2022,October 26) According to ABS CBN news The cost of the required uniform,
ROTC a financial Queqquegan said ‘’Mandatory equipment, food, transportation, and even
burden,waste of ROTC would only be a financial the additional tuition and school fees would
taxepayer’s money- burden to students and make mandatory ROTC a costly hardship
students leaders. parents, from spending on the for both students and parents. Perez (2022)
https://news.abs- expected uniform, gears, food, The mandatory ROTC has a lot of expenses
cbn.com/news/10/26/22/ transport and even the that are necessary for education.
rotc-a-waste-of- additional tuition and school The relationship of our study that ROTC
taxpayers-money- fees.)’’ has a financial burden
student-leaders-say?
fbclid=IwAR3NwfQG-
KwUatzUtN6MPPA3Mi
Z_u4X9cSE19lV6lwIYi
33XmOS2xZONdzU
Alvarez(2022,July According to PIA President The goal is to organize, train, and mobilize
26)Mandatory ROTC Ferdinand Marcus Jr. he said students for disaster preparedness and
for Senior High among “the aim is to motivate, train, capacity building for risk-related events as
PBBM legislative organize students and well as for national defense preparation.
agenda mobilize students for national Alvarez(2022).
https://pia.gov.ph/news/ defense preparedness, The importance of ROTC is to give the
including disaster
2022/07/26/mandatory- importance of loving the country and to be
preparedness and capacity
rotc-for-senior-high- prepared in any situation.
building for risk related
among-pbbm- situations.” The relationship of the study is the motive
legislative-agenda? of ROTC to the youth
fbclid=IwAR3Osc3yZV
SYNh45Cgjk6TeJQvu1
oTr2fccQxd5jj5skuuTX
UjsbioqZQIo
Cueto (2022,July According to Francis Earlthat the training courses will equip young
27)Mandatory ROTC Cueto (2022)De Leon said’’people with knowledge that will help them
good for youth that the training programs defend themselves, their families, and the
https://www.manilatime will provide information nation as a whole. Cueto (2022).
s.net/2022/07/27/news/n
not only for the youth to The importance ofROTC for being prepared
ational/mandatory-rotc- in future situation..
good-for-the-youth/ defend themselves, but What we are studying is What good in
1852401 also to protect their ROTC will bring the youth?
families and the country
as a whole’’.

Research Title:The level of awareness among Grade -12 students of TVL Cookery (EPAS)towards

Reserve Officers Training Corps(ROTC)

Name, Grade, Section Group No; Cristine Lasin 12- Courage Group 3

Source Original Paraphrasing

 Information
Mehay(2010)the impact of According to
the high school junior Mehay(2010) The
ROTC program:does
junior reserve officers'
treatment timing and
intensity matter Training corps a high
https://scholar.google.com school program that
/scholar? combines classroom
hl=en&as_sdt=0%2C5&q teaching with
=rotc+program&oq=#d=g extracurricular activitie
s_qabs&t=166849136009
4&u=%23p
%3D3TrO2QnFVrEJ
Duterte (2022) ROTC According to
revival in college pushed Duterte(2022) Manila,
insteadhttps://newsinfo.in
Philippines -instead of
quirer.net/1673808/rotc-
revival-in-college-pushed- introducing the reserved
instead officer's training corps
(ROTC) in senior high
school, official are now
considering putting it
back in the college level,
according to vice
president duterte.

Angelis(2017) catholic According to

activitism: how religious Angelis(2017) Unlike
identity shaped college
previous histories
peace and anti - ROTC
movement in Philadelphia relating to campus
https://scholar.google.com protests, the article
/scholar? connects participants'
hl=en&as_sdt=0%2C5&q catholic beliefs to their
=level+of+awareness+abo activism.
ut+mandatory+ROTC&oq
=#d=gs_qabs&t=1668521
517209&u=%23p
%3DAq5pfuSIRH4J
Silva(2008) A New According to
generation of women how Silva(2008)Drawing
female ROTC cadets
from 38 interview with
negotiate the tension
between masculine training corps, I ask:
military culture and how do women
traditional femininity negotiate gender
https://scholar.google.com identities, and what
/scholar? types of transformation
hl=en&as_sdt=0%2C5&q
=rotc+cadets+gender+awa in their gender ideology
reness&oq=level+of+awar and practices does this
eness+about+mandatory+
negotiate entail
ROTC#d=gs_qabs&t=166
8521578723&u=%23p
%3D8KERTfILErEJ
Tullao(2019) perception According to
of criminology students Tullao(2019)The ROTC as
towards ROTC program a military science
of bulacan state university components of the NSTP is
fdddddd0oc9xxxxxxxxxxx an educational program
s://scholar.google.com/sch which combines practical
olar? and unmatched leadership
hl=en&as_sdt=0,5&qsp=3 training
&q=
%22bulacan+state+univer
sity
%22+rotc+cadets&qst=br
#d=gs_qabs&t=16685218
92186&u=%23p
%3D0rOvnf3s1CYJ