SALT ANALYSAS

To idanlGL Hheanion dnd calien

peakkcst e the giuuoa siompl Salt
by pensothmigySuitalle tut
PRE-AINARy 7es7FOR ANONS SCAtLONS
DTe eloun tke SaltnatedLaloolas Maaha Ph A z
B S MaNH
2Solubilly tat
A pinch hesal Soluble Mauha loik sdid
made ulo Solulino uilh aatin itnah Suprai ord
AmbriUm Canerok
3Aten e heat: Reddish buwn vapsur aH be NDal
Apach the salt Deoupkatio-peppirHaube Lead NTDatu
shbogghoated ia aby beiug tubeoLud

Flamt tut
Apinch h Salt Nodhanadersti c Abscene B
mad nta past 2th Lon.HCL flama
a_uatchglas anduÄnaduad e
a hen kaminou bunttn lar uir
a hanhed Matth Stik

DAsh hst 2 A
3t
A dlb papen u Soakad iteNo chahacturuic ah Absonz
a put Q salt i h dil.HNOs dnd
Cobalt Nhalu salioo ad uhadud
nle ha bunSan llatnd_ad lyoitd
DAdin o Sodium HudHnzide AbienC Anssenicea
NO colerkss pungent
le Lon42 1Sall saludtia, Na OH|Sulley gu CuolusdSalt
a d d d gmd hsalud

DENJIEICAlLD OE ADAJS Ladmdi

Action di H
chaAbsenie mbnnab
lo loalS he Sak galalinn, diluliNo enacib Subhidu Atab
H d 9ddod
 8ActtenSSulphanic Aid
To ImL the SalA solulion NO dhanadowic Pio Sen u 6 Woid
Cenntnated Sulphubic Aid i ddedtadie Ehoida,Iodida
amd hualed.

aAcdioo Sulphic Aidand

Mangane dioide
A faw_drops z th Salt solutioo NO chanadaniutic ebsena hleride
heatd wih MnOz amd_(an. HrSodham g Bomide and odde
lO)Coppen tunnings tast
ASonall quOati d Ho salE u &eution o Raddish Pracens a Mibnat
hiall uith eppan tunnirg ard HO Vop GlS
Cm COntbobd H2SO

uChnomul chlanide tast

Te pah _tha SalE Petissiunm No hanadinig charnggAbsenc Chlid
D Chnomai and Cnc.HhSOq_anu
addad and baatid

12Armnuonium Malybdatu tit

In LmoSalSalulien mcHNDNo Canan4 uellnu AbSen tz d Phmphatz
addid and heatd samngka_antilplesphatl
Leni eas2.Then Anm/uDhiLn Mdupdate
adcdoc

SodjuM LARBONAre ExIRACI

Toopaak s1 SodiuoConbaralle omdOnepat d fh Salt ah
addad ta dutillad alunaocd uHeatad Th nejulktolisoluton u Uis.
The hala callid Sodiun chkonat erbhact.
5.
Etfuk Acatalo ti
TO ReLs deps S AA Sodiun lsank uity
Canbonela enhactadhap o6 en Smll club
Sulphucadd az0 3ml CHand
ane addod aro Ndhd vn aulalen
 GBaiam Chlo.a de test
Toa koa cdhaps theSodiun No OhdphadpikalaAbscnu Phasphal
Caabona le Csal.add dil Ho Ond Cahbonalu
a d Ganiun Chlbla

CONELRMALORY TESLfOR ArNIDA

est sn_Canbanak.
lo a dtops_othe ectat, Auo.cohitpruipîta Absenu Conbonat
add Baiun Chlbeide Saluld tn

zest len Sulphalb

No whit 0cipitak AlsCnk Salpbal
ldutt Adic Aid and Leat Aulatl
goluiion ah addad

Test fon Sulphide

To a f s daap o thuetbad NO black pheupikak Absena Sulphida

Solutien ahe addd. N

Te L Nithat
LD_a fs depa tho ezthadt, Bnu@n ung a Pesenc 3 Nibla
dSulphutic sid u addad and hehmed al h unde Cenkumed
Caual unun pehhaus ulghale o thu iauids
dddl1h consulphuric acd
addedaleog hauols Hu
tnt tob

3.TestAen hcatalu
1Dafo drops fha ethadNo uySaell absenc Acabz
adaop66 Looc ulphuAL ACdobiLad
00d 4 mL6) tbansl
addad and tatud uo awale
bodh lhSaulis-ad paunad
lo abeokaz LDobaoug
Sodiuo Cahhorake
 Teat ferChloridu Ahstnc d_UloAde
b acd NOGbds oshi
10 a u ) daopd a H
Ail HNOa kollousd by sluw pluipikak
Nbatk Addad

TeST FOR CATLON

The Sal a_diasolued n_aatoh s Onpth SulAabl Soluunt Lds HCL o het o
eld ceadit tn)a-a the solution LLd to tdent4 Hegoup n hidh bai
aadih poAent te ponhotm fizocaloay i l

CaRoo P To a fe hops othe Salk set.Yelleo pruepat b PrusCn luad

2Do Pobtasium oluiiern addod Obtaind Cernfinmad

akiO0P 2pa euwdnopi a Salt soLutin Yelloud prAdpbat ulwch PuSne_dh lsod U
lpotasium fodtde colublen &added oQMA in_a@h en hadingLoAfthunsd
and t0ppeats tn lenlig
shiny geldun

aRouP 3To a few duopA o hi salt solutionAht pudpitatu ohfdh Prusen laod
ldil.Salphani aid i added enintrngd
heatina amd uappeanA G
Len lia as nola ike
Custal
BesuLT Ihe giuon Salt_Lerakains
ALd Madick niaati
Basic Radic Lead
Thenoh ihi giuun Salt_& luad nibat
SALI ANALY.SLS-
AM
anioo_ad cauien prwAent n Hhe a Simple salt
Jo idantil t
by pAhfouainq SuiEabl tosts

PRE LIMiAlARY 1eSIS F OR RVLo alD CAIiON

Maghe p,z,caas
be o Louh otth salE à atdCo leurluss 2n Ba S MNH
Solubil2ty tut Haybe Chlaside Todile
SoLuble
Apinch Hosalt i mad in to Nibhah ulphali ad
SOJutton wih aluh dmoDium Canbonat
 3.Axtfem of htat
B piadh a Salt b cbongy batudlNo dhanaduist Absen zD
n dey betlq tabe Chamg ,CoNO

4Elame hst
Bpiach o ti salt a oade nto a No chahactonir floo Abstnte Cu, Bat
past aith LenHU na_alah obanued SzC
alas aro inthoducad inte_a boo
Llupainous Bunkon Flamne _i ng a
Chanud matchskick.

SAsh test
A fiLh papeh SoakLd ate aNo dhahadonic ceouhed|Ahseno oznA
pati K h SalE_wlh di.Hrlo ah i fosmod Mg NHe
d nloalt niat_salutiba and
tEAnducod ata Hho Rwasen Elami
nd Pgnitd

6Actien ef Sodium Hydhoxiu

To Lml othu salk_solulio1,NaQrt o eleun les pungahat Aros en e apalMohiLm
added and heahd Sonolling Qas u euduud galk

IDE NILEICATLDAL Df ANLDAS (AGD RADLe)

7.edien e_dil H
Io lmLOF he salt colutito dil No Chahaclzhiutc tamg Absena_of Conborat
HUaddad Sulphid acuat

2Adien e Sulphuni audi

b Im o Salt solutio Lent.SulphuiNo Chahacdthua hangk Absencu Chlozde
add addod oor heatud bnanoid Lodide

9 Actinn Ssulphuntr acidedand

Man4.amsLdi oxide
Absence dh Chlonida
A fe dops e Ika SalE Sa.lutionNo hazracteistic beumdeiodide
healud uwlth MnO2 Ad 0n & SulhiChomgk
add

joCoppentuniop fst
No d dha beDWh
ASulguany ote Calt ib
haakd uih Leppiz tilgd A 9.44 Aekula
Lem Sulph4)u acid
 Chomyk chlosuide tat
o pindh o hu salt pataasf No chanactuisti Bbssnu Ulonida
idhonal aad ceoc.Sulphani Chacg
aclane addud aad heatad
12Anoonlum Molybadata Test
T lonlo Salt salultb.(80ilhiNo Canahy ullo phSoncao phasphati
a ud id added dnd haahdshengl phasphala
a kune CeasesThen AmmpniuLn
louolubdalh dadded
1BEthyActat tat
Io fandhnpA e Hi sadiin an baatuNa pleabant frutt Absenud Actali
Ccbhactadnp n ha.Sulghur acl||Smel e eatan
ad30aL_ Ettanel

laBasuen Chlosuid tast

Tolen drsp oh adiun_anhoraiwhih phicipitatu Ps ence h Sulphat
ectadadd oLHL and Cahina nsa.lwle vp dtl. HuL
chlond

SoDLUM CARBONATE EXRACTI

L_ ty _odiun Cahbonal and op panl the kalE ahe adid o
datlha uatuh and heald The uAlkant solubin ia codlud rdfRlhnad he
Ubhat u callad Sodisa an bacal ezbact
CONFIRMALORY IeSI FoRPNDNS
Test 4h Canbonalas:
I0a fewdzacpes t tbsalk solulian||No hih phacp?tate PbSenc Cae0/u
add Balum thloide ohtton. Solubl n dil Hc
2Test feh Sulphalzs
1oalu drps o Ih ecbat,dilwhit peecipibat n pML a Sulphate
Aulic add andhad acbale NaOL Ceatthmud
SoLuuen ay addad

3.Teat Aan Sul phali

l o a u dhops ot haebat wwt phucipl-at pre sendSulp hat
dil.HO drd Baniua hlanidi olub o Na0H LorvhnUd
0dded
 Teat feh Sulphid BDenu sulpbid
p0cp?latu
To a eu cdhnps o tla exdhacd dilNo blach
ach add uaddad daod hun Aaad
acakattsalutaahe addad

Bhouh irg tst: Teat kon nfbhatu

ital
To a ku duops 6 he eethaddilNo Bu0un ng aktheebsenu
Sulphuh acd addod and uncbenn he aid
Cauuak ueuunne ot, esheus Sulpbalu
Added. Ihen Com. Sulphuc aada
addedand the Wall he

beat s Acctato catat_

ebenc
D a gudnp) o hw emata dropNo fauity Smell_a
lbin Sulphuni au 3-4mi Ethangk aueaiu obtared
addod ocd heat a aun kata. ihe
SoSdo u peaned be a Leake Leobainis

zTest fo SEluoh chlasu:

Toa pu drnps o thu extact,dil no cundy whito phucRpktA bsenu _dlaie
Hnlog_tollouwed by SiLu nibhat iaSlubla in NtuOrt
added obtaintd

ESTS FoR CATON

PRE PARATION DF ORIniNAL SOLUTIoN:
IhaSalt diusalues _aln eh uh SDlusnt ldd HeL ha gLeld dile-
lad tho So Lulfoa s ud to 9darlu the goup ohih aic nadfcal a
prosent to ph{phm Has Cntihm4tony z

GaRoup Prun LYSLS

10LomL th sal salulken PewNo uddih brownb Absenc dmpmeLue
dhopa eNeAsLau eagent ad pecpfLath u fnhoned LNH)
excass oSodiun hudnoxids ane
added bnd hiatad.

GnhoUP Da ftw dup oSalt solulzo No ohi_precpLate AbiCne_o Lead

di.Headded
niouP 2 a ftas drop hSa NOblack pha Lipitah AbSenco dZ Lead en (e
saluiiea dil Hd_ard yellou Oylaa_pheipikulh:asen
onMonu Sulphideane addsd
 3 To a fcu duopd e h Salt nclationus t Prena oBJuniripm
Salulien aimoniLn_chlafde ardPeuipilake (ALLo)) La3t)
atneiondum hydhoxide ahe added
CONEIRMAIDRYTeST FOR CALLO
To afav_dopa.o Hb Salt Gaelatingus whih
SolutichaJodeLaoo hudnxidlk pzuuipita Leooin mud
Jolutica dadde
2To a fee dhops ed th salt Rid lak
Solutibm anevionâum hådnnuil Alumiiuwwo

Qhe addad

KESOLT The oYon Salt (nbais

AdA Bad?d Sulphalt
2aSic Kaclfcal eluoiniun
ae kte ttaasalt i ALn9iusn Sulebats

SALT ANALYSLS -112

AIM:
To fdutiu th auien ad caliepuunt the giuwaa ple a panhsi
Sui bable hi

PRELIMLNARY TETS FOR ANIDNS Ao LA

1Loinuh d SalE d notad.i n r l s Magbl Po,a,A
2 SolubPL2ty hst
Apinch h salk à madi solubla Maube chlntileladid
nle salulien oiHh oatus NËMaL Sulpbal and
aaDniun (ahongi
3Actiom ot heati
Apinth o the Salt ia seogly whth ttukand yellan Maghi zia (2nt
beald in_a dny bailing hhe
Flame tst
B_pinch oh Salk mad NoChahaclouie flaamd Alsealg o Ba
fne a past fh en Hu ha ablenued S2 Ca3
latcalau aro a nbhoduced
inte a non lunino BunSen
flamt ung a dhed matdhesbce
 S.Ash ut
filbpapu oaBd Sn ha e n iorad ala
past he sal tth dHno
ond Lobalt nihesolieo eod
intaoducad iete b Bunitn ilar
aad igpihd
eBuieno Sodiunodadezodi
To Lol o usalt solubn Na Coabadanitiea ebscocL3aacoania
MaOn addud ard haahd Lalt

LDEATLEceTOOE BouDncLes8ADALL
2hcmn.odHL
o Joo 4tha allSolulies dillaJhabidi
hadded and biald chanse 9asca.co Canieehoa
Sulpbidshukah

Atlen.ofslsbui.abl
add Aaddd adbald SenidIndid

aAnd ulphaiaulioudcangaca
AiMdediolt salal lochaachndi hastiiudlanid
hbsandaaide

10JCopoa Luzsoinge t
A Seoallauanti h alt 2 u o d d h bzan
hialad alh cppen Gutoioga2dla24 eluad
Lea Sulphcit add

1chaso.m Chlcid zt
Io pinch h Salf pobaatu e oeg2 zed
dibeomaii omd LalSulphub apss a eAd

12Ammoniumo00.Jabdnh t
icNo ceary lou Bksenu phacprak
To iml salt coltbn cen
addad osd bualadsoawebl jucDpa
aTher Seoeapin alabaab a
 13Ethyl Acetat tast
To fes dsops i 6 Sodiaam NO pleadant EuitySroad bisLnu Akak
Canbonati ethat.adhnp_oLeo b_Catir

Sulphuicaidamd3naL a cttanel att

adde and hiatd aulaleh_bath Jhen
hen he midur pourwd inle a
htaRe ith reesS ah sadium ahbanad

IBariuba Chlanide Teat

lo je dunpA oh_F SQaiuha I t pudpiLaki insaludePrusentesulphale
Canbonai eckadadd dil Hd arnod dil Hu
Bahiun Chlo,uide
SODLUM CARBONATE EXTRACT
To_pal u ho codfum Cabonal dod one pat 6 HhA al t amo addud to_dutilhA
ih_acd haatid 1bh u ltant olupm b Looledand £2lthned The fil a t u aled
Sodiao Conbonato exbad.

CONEIRMAIDRY ET faR ANLONC

1Test lanbenahs
ToaRuo dunps a th salt salutioaOki pditat Aksena Canbonab
add Ranium hlohid solution soluble in dil. Hu_-

2Test b sulplals
D aft danga s ih edtbaddi hti praapitali solublsPAeaa oh Sulphall
Acdic add omd ad acotalL So luliezn NaH LhnfhmId
Q odd ed

3 6 a fo danps ol t ebhat dilHduhii praipialo SalublePrasean Ce_ah_salphae

ad Pariao dalonidk Ond_adda in Na@H Cgafib med

410 fan Sulpehid

Da fas_dnps e he extnact d o o Blak phaiplfali Ahsen Le o sulphide
adi odd addadacd thun luad
Acstale s olulinni ah addud

SBznanuing.iust: 1t foh aibal:

o a fu dops lhe exad dil sulphNo Bhan bing at theAhblnce ok nPtaal
2a04 i oddad od enual ualumo e undien fe LiaulL
PeanoSulpbal addad 1hen oc.
Sulphuicadd iu ddid olery hi nlla
 6Text s Accta te
Daladhms ef i xbad.adunpNo fnulty Smdl Ahsenudacctab
aLeaLSula.huhi add aod 3-luml ol,estuns ia oh tainsd
Ehanelane addid ad hiald in a
ual0 bath. hu Jaluten d pould
le a beaken inntaining Sodim
Carakonal

7 Tea on Silin chloide:

Toa feu datgs rho ertatt.dil No Cudy sdbiti phsipitalb |Aeien oh chlovde
HO follnusad ky hunihalh a Solula NH4OH obtainad
added

EST FOR CATDN

PREPARATioo DE ORILalNAL COLoTION
Th Sadk dio lud in waluh annb_solnent Ldl.Hd w ha o cold vendiber)aro
H sola0n Lid le daiis ocp hics Cae d a l A pislt

enROOP AnlALYSL
RDUP O To ImL o hL salt sonlulitn fen.danplNo uddiah buDun APACn e om Mhriue
ef_NeAlen'S raagirt and ercs o ph upin iàAshaoae(NHD
Sadiunhudnnddi_ae addad ond
haatod.

RoUP To a ft deLopA aSalt salutie diNo_hii phicipital Absencz a luad.

HO added
naoue 2oa ju deunga orh Salt_SnLuitn dilNOblack phecipikat Abseaa Jad o u
HOndpllpur aoDniun Sulphde ghi adiedNo upio phocipikati eb Sn cadmiL

o1RDUP 3TDA ieD dnps of t salk solution lO habadeitic rez dieroAaence aBt Fe21fe
omonium hlnide ond omconibn
hadnade au added
onROUP4oaua denph o h salt salation.D whh phedpikalk eAzna zinc
asbnun dhlesia ord anoriun hydhaad
nd glaa Qnsmoniun Sulphids ahe dde

CONARMATORY 15 EOR CAZuON

0.aa feo dengs e ie salt solu t'en .7_phadpibalh salublePza4Ln u ch_zint y
Codhum hudnputk SaLdim u Added excoM NaOH
 d
2 o a fod danps o 1h4Sall soluli'en.shita pheipiwiu
potaasiam. fengdaideKolulerm lafowred
addet

3Ash test
Atilpayae Soakad n lo a (o1n4CD ash Prasena 22nc
nnauaoJalk solui'tn ag Salk Loakinnad
salubn and iebtlt nibal solul on
dnd than_n baoducod into a Burnsln fHar

SLI: hega2 Samplh salk n kia:

A 10dical 2in
Baai RadicalSulphati
Tane the giu call 3inc sulpha

SALT ANALYSL V

Simpla_Salt by p-nonire
o deal4 h anlao and catieo phunt in h giuoo
SuRlabl G

REUMINARY TESI FOR ANLONIS GNATTON

saltAectacd Mayae Pht,caAtzn
LTh oloun H BatstNL

Ma4 he chln uld Toadide

Apindh o tby salt mads ulo sol..Soluhla
N bhah Sulphat sanaonikum
Lanboc

3Aaon haak: chas4Abicant o 2LE,N

A pink et b salt shnagl4 hatdo hanachshisk LoNO

PniiCnu O3 Banun
e piau h salk mada ataa Appl anaen Lga)
alz afth Leni. Hlo a a h glass
ad uinbrducud intaanm luminou Bun
lane iz a thahhed matthstik
 SAsh taxt:
Afiltub papeyia Soakad alo a past NOchaactor)ii_alh
b thesalt_with dilHNO2_aocd Loha
oftat saLulien Ard nbabduad sto
he BunsOn fhome Ord anatad

bAdie e soclium Hydoxide:

ToLnal eHh Salt solulion taOH NO olourlou_PLngert bskn2 6Broncnium
alded a hantzd sooLnga h euekued SalE
TbENIELLATLONDE ANoN (AD RANLLAad
Actbn e dil Hd
To ImL t hesalk Dlutihn_dii. HL NO chanaöHuti dhorat AbSenie eCankonalh
added Sudphwo_acitab
FActten of Sulphubic atid: coloil pangek sonllig kHl
To ni olE SoluL'en Ltnl.SulphubiC|aA hlue libmu ad Ggios usen a Chloide
l S addad ad baat

g. Admm Sulphui adod ard Mangane

df ozide
(ayaoninsh yollhw Vapound w Preenu dhloLde
hdatad ui Ha MnOand LeolSulphutueO taig smilL hih ia
Stanch iolidLpapeh blus

jooppe tiningp taut

A Soall uanity eh t Salt a hoatd No kuddio bpon_gal uabsence Ninatr
ilh Lepp nnings ad enSulphuicuglua

Chetoomu hlauile tst

Ip Pinch Sall,_pataasiueo AihimrmafiOangeed uapnuhdpekaeSzdhisrid
and naSulphaiaud ahe addod drdabu uplud
haaled
The ndapnuhs ah pahkad throughYellouo solutian PuALAO chiau'de
NaOH S0lutim obkainad
b thi solditn lad ackuto yellos ppiket
addd oetaiotd
12AMMDniu Molubdate tat
o Inl Salt Sol.cont. ajhic aud a addNO O ule A bseno acukla
d balid sbnogly uti kuu_ia hoch.hab
hun gonnonum moLubdalu a added
 12 Ethu Acotat a s t
10 euadops o6 the soliun dnkDolNO plasamt tudtu4 abStnt Acalat1
asaddho.ak leSuhusi.aud S m l o t cstL
Sm ciae aheaididad heatad na
balfh.Jhun_thoitu d
pouhidneabaakuhsilh.cccoALo
SodamCazhsnt

IBaiun_hlaids ast
Tn kn dnps d h Soduh anbonatNo dhw phicptal absunL phehphale
ebact.add dil H Banium hleide Conboralh Sulpha
SoDIOM_LARBONATE EXDRACT
Dab o Sodium lanbonati amme pat othe SalE ade oddad tadiILA
watii od haatd .he wkultant |solut'so bud:Th Flbal _u NazCOz e

TPAt fes laabonol

INOhitZ pecipiat Abienu Canbonais
Tn a fe dunps t h c2lát_add
Ballz Soluiita fo d

2Test le culpholes
No dhit phaipikab AbiencS3Sulphat
ID o fao danps r th ebad di
ad aud ad leod acotalo solulen ane
addd

3Tet en Sulphidlo:
NO acE pheupital ahsac Slphide
oaftD danph. hu ecbhaddil.acci
acid ad Juad ocatalo Solubien ahe
added

4Tet lon itnatu: Abitac nthal

oju.docph Haedhad, Ail. NO bhnn aigat the
Salphuui aid uaddud od an Squ ndovm ) fheliuuils
Bluns lohtuh Julphalaoddd en
LeaLSulphitbi adAaddd albogiha
 STest _actat
o a duops o ibe exthaca dhop No fuiy sScaell o Pesento acatabS
o_LenaCSudphuhic acid 34 ml Dh eatahs obtained
GHhahel ahe adda4 aod huatid in
awalu balh.1h Soluutibn d pnuTud
a beake> Lhadaining NazCO
blet h chinidas:
Toa eu dezops he ptnadt dil Lundy uheh phe ciitai enLeSthabide id
HNO ellnuod by iluan nibau u Solubl n NHOH
addad

1eatL (uien
Thi SalEidisaud n watz oanotten suitabl oluo s ths solditn u ed
dti u gnup: bih bapic hadial dpodOt toplano fe wolbost
R o P ADkAlysuS

aROUP ro Im! of th Salt solutien a lhae NO uddrsh b>own_ Absenu Omnonium

(H 4T
Huden2le ani addad ard healed.

inROUP A fo donps Sa solutino clNO hC phuipitaln AkSLoc Alad PD2)

Hd daddne

nB00P2TO a dhopA t h Salt solulinJo hanadiustie oadinAbsenc hPb

dlil-Hg llnu umnMnÝwn Sulphidu
aal added

CakouP 3pA Am deunps o the valt salilieno dhahactoniltic JnadieaAhsoad 9A3t,E I,AA
Arem.cmum hips-ideanaNDoid
hudboutla anu addod

LnRoue b ahan deps o Salt_Saliliod no dhahachni lie uadinlAhstnce 2nltMa

add ammonium chlanidL, Cumaniu Co2t Ni2t
hgdbbcdi sy yello 0gopiuenSulphida

Lnkoue sTO a fta dhops othe Salt soludicnohilo phacipikak. Paseaacg Baim
Ocninniuco_hlaniL Sdnaariiuen Snat mn Calcium
Cabbaoali aht addid
 P qhpphuulah ndit.akduantbhm a p)a sCen (4 aliond y poaroi4
Len gomalebu au joh a21 fst, Louaed bgS 2154 Hua Gail Balt a torofia
ihstfen a.2t dod caar nacd nut o pAbhanlL Sxl1 l0nf bmad.leat f a t
Ad Aet pebhamcd
KONERMnID8 es7EORCnoMS
TeatS8D.Ganlum
lololbI6e.Salt salhauohapsohula jphecdpiLala h P4Cn4 0 a u
abakhmthtub.hale saluloo.ddfauned La:0fMAd..
sulphu aul ib addad.
To lol the Salt_solutitn_dil
Salphus add i &dded. in mindhal acicds Len f d
RESuLE:The giu Sal Lontados
Bad ad tal hlosids
Rasic Saak cal nniun
lheeksehe the gioCalt d ea cdloide

SALI ANALKSLS-V

n idlnl the dnisn and alien puAent the gideSioolpl salt by-pahacoina
Sultabl DAh

PRELMINARY TAK fOR ANILOSnlo_cATIONIS

Olnus
olnub _Hao salt u natd .auuless HMosdae Ph tA2a"A
S MaNH4

2.Solb 12t tut:

6pinh_of eSalt coad alh aSoluble Maybe chlansiotlndide
S9Julion 0ifh alu NEbteSulphahod
manduaa haona.b

3 Actoo head
pindhoIbsalE asberyy hahdNO hanalusli dsargeAbstrce S3_2n N
e dy basicg luha coNo

1.Flont tat
Apiouh ih salthmade aba.aBikad

o i g a dadod matehRab
 SAshLuxt
NO Cha1actonis Gash bsecL znA
Aflbapape Soakal la a
pah o hbe.salk witb.dil.Hntoaqahal
Buaak flac dad an Gd

6Pleo o Solum Hydrbde

n Jml ag the Salsalulen NaOH O Lelwless pugin
added aond heatud Srnelng ga is elelusdsal

baaIELennA O ANION CAcid madcal)

zAdien 4 DL_HCL
To loal a the SalE sa liiendi HLLl o Chahadteihic chang absenu od caboocaalk
addad
rulphuduACakak-
2Actiem sulahuwic ai: LOnww_pureent Small whi
TO Iml& calt.Sol. 1enL Sulphuric odd ú wank Blu Lib papo el ggi As 00 hloLdle
addad od nated eaase fumea ibha oddpa

9Actfe o sulphuriaddq Mamgane

de ofd4:
a ftn drDp hthe Salt colutisn 4lanonih ygeen Japaat
heatd cith Mad_d lml Sulphub wfHhan inbilding imdl nD
Dud kbanch todi poptb bluu

1O.Coppn tunninas fi
e smallauanti y t h Salt headND ndddoh bhauwn ga i Abiince Nibanb
oilh oppah uniogs Crrd con ulphuiuekuned
add.

ALChnu load tut

Lo pinda hSolt Potassiun dichaOunasaa td uapouhdPAeace a chlarude
OmolL aoh rCSulphuLadd ah a eALOLLLLd
Odded ond huaud
Jhen0d vapouhs.au pabad thhougyo llaw so.lulan ia Panessin. chle ila
JuOH Solutfen Ohtained
10hisSDlutieaJuad aulat llow puepiala Prsenc dhinu~le
Qdded bol ed

2Arcnonfuum Malybdatz tat:

NOCanana ueloA Pbsenu Ph94 pha.
To iml et Sal sol (pnbi oGd a
adlalad and hiatud sbhtngyutil phosphal
 13EHulacctaba hst
Tafcuduopso1heSodiumambonal NOploaao-nt puu?ty Dbstuh atab
atsd.dhDp es sm.Sulphusi aid Srne cat
3 l ecthaneiauaddad ond hioh.d un
awalin lauh,ihao fhAmiclune o
Pounediotn a heakan with ekus af
Sdidno Cabbaae

eBaaiun Claidl A
TO danps d Fhe Sooluum No Loht phiupitatn. fbienCL
Caszbena exknatadd di HA Phaspkalie
Cah burah ySulpha
BaL
SoDIOMCARBONATE CnRACL
o pak e SOdiL Cabanati Conpant_o th salt
hea tdfhi seaultant salutbsa f l zud h aupddad a dztltrd alts s
tlhai S taa sodta labenai ecba

TestLes anbonaku
TOaju dhnps_ch tha elral add No uhfi pmedpitste Abien Cohien neb
Bal SAlubor fohmed

Tat le sulphotia:
ID aj danps o the exbnact dil No hRtt phuipiat Absence Salphat
Acul acd_ard led acibdb Salditn
au Gdded

2 Tt Lon Sulphide
SD_a feD dun ph 1h er bad dil Ng blade pe2 bakr
acol oc and Jaad acakalt Sakutien bStnu Sahdde

LTethen ofbahs
IO.a uodhnpa s Hbe ecbat,dllBO bon lo at thAbstnu e
Sulphwnfc acd la addodood a bats
undf hoJ he liqus
Eaual uolual o ubuulphulu
addadha Lhalphal acid
addad aler ht ulally o tat b
 STest ho actalk
oafedanpa a the erbnad adoeo fuity coaoll Ploseno acatalas
L slphunic acid add 2-4mL Ato obbainad
Ehanel an a odded ad heald
o a uatn bath, Thh Solulen
Poutadito a heaka abainina

6Testk hinid
Cundy udhii pacipiteo
Leofinmgd,
addad

lesT FOR CeON

h salt dinjud i a n annthen suitnle solja 2od r Salahta
waLA n Tdanieahgacnp ich Jaakicaadcal phalet k pelem
bCaiberousgtb

cROJPANBAYS
RoUP_D1 Lml 63 theSalt solaliene O udd3h bhon benu Sh Anombnium
dntpa cNaslan'S 4gctondphcihah CNELuL
exc aLuehadndk a
adda acd buall a

nAoOp paja dhcp salk.sodicA lo uhihpheipitale Aeien Liad Pbi

HC added

ELE ank gellaua Ononitoiu

Sulphida odded

Cikoup2 1o a foo dnp o th calt soluinNo thenadinilk nendizantitng ALtfe

Ammnorum Ulakid anvvevun
huoidi ay oddad

GRoUP Toa d of tha Salt Soluditn Na LhanactihiGe

add amiorium Chlonidoamoriun 1avon

Supbid
CnRouP Da ludhtp eh th Sall solutito hpheupita PnLsdnL Bobiun
 asoup peuuptluh odialaccnfUmts puL Lou aliora 4panlacota
ucmfasanalbg nat bs2_ Ba~t fistloby Sai1 dad anCall, Baltib
ofihaadtaxt fa2 Sn21Sqaltlpd et htpakard1S 21 2afog
a ha22nlodcant bptbopond
LLcst A8 Ba ha
i D he Salt_salalito keu lo ghacipilahApstatn 6 Bariua
aho2a potaiul chtubmalu solulic
dlsalphiovcaud oniaddod

2-feat kob chaha tiun

m Iml_eh_hi SalE SOulitzo NO itpacpibalL aacIn U eshadina
LNHu) LSayuddid nd the DLdiohrd
ma
3 t Lsn laluiua
lea c the salr ad.rrnnniumarobl h phoipiLat
S l l b a i addod

h salt_Soluitian wwt peLipëbalu

4TD Loal S Levkuhngd
petaiiiun kinpaids dolub on y
addd

PADLI

Acd audcaldhloido
i odial aluA
htnihGu Haia So aCa Dicun alosado