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North Delhi Centre (IIT Wing): 374, 2nd Floor, Kohat Enclave, Near Kohat Metro Station, Pitampura, New Delhi
Ph.: 47020406 / 7 / 8 / 9, Fax : 47513031
Regd. Office : Aakash Tower, Plot No.-4, Sec-11, MLU, Dwarka, New Delhi-110075
Ph.: 011-47623456 Fax : 011-25084124
TS13/ISB-1/2108
CLASS TEST
PHYSICS : ELECTROMAGNETIC INDUCTION

1. The magnetic flux through a circuit of resistance R

 R2 L
changes by an amount  in time interval t, then
the total amount of charge that passes through the C
circuit is
R1 R3
 
(1) (2)
t R  
 (1) (2)
(3) (4) R R1  R2  R3 R1  R2
Rt
  ( R2  R3 )
2. The magnetic flux linked with a coil at any instant (3) (4)
t (in seconds) is given by  (in Wb) = 8t2 – 16t + R1  R3 R1 ( R2  R3 )  R2 R3
500. The induced emf in the coil at t = 2s is 6. A small circular conducting loop of radius r is
placed inside a large circular conducting loop of
(1) 516 V (2) 16 V (3) 32 V (4) Zero
radius R such that the two loops are coplanar and
3. A rectangular loop is in uniform magnetic field such their centres coincide. The mutual inductance of this
that its plane is perpendicular to the magnetic field system is
as shown in the figure. If the loop is pulled out of
 r 2  R 2
the field, then the direction of induced current is (1) 0 (2) 0
2R 2r
 0 r 2  0 R 2
(3) (4)
4R 4r
v
7. Which of the following is not an application of eddy
currents?
(1) Electroplating
(1) Clockwise (2) Dead beat galvanometer
(2) Anti-clockwise (3) Induction furnace
(3) May be clockwise or anti-clockwise depends on (4) Magnetic brakes
its velocity 8. The time required for a sinusoidal alternating current
(4) No current will induce of frequency  to reach from zero to maximum
value is
4. Two coils each of inductance L are mutually coupled
perfectly such that magnetic flux of one coil opposes 1
(1) (2) 4
the flux of other. If the two coils are connected in 
series then the effective inductance of the 1 1
(3) (4)
combination is 2 4
(1) L (2) 2L (3) 4L (4) Zero 9. In series LCR circuit, the phase difference between
5. In the circuit shown in figure the switch is closed current in inductor L and current in resistor R is
at t = 0. The current supplied by the battery at this 
(1) (2) 
instant is 2
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 16. Electromagnetic waves are produced by
(3) Zero (4) Between zero and
2 (1) A charge at rest
10. In a series RLC circuit, the readings of voltmeters
V 1 , V 3 and V 4 are 130 V, 200 V and 80 V (2) A charge moving with constant velocity
respectively. The reading of voltmeter V2 should be (3) An electron revolving around a nucleus in a
V2 V3 V4 fixed orbit
C (4) An accelerated charge
R L 17. Which of the following represents current?
V1 1 1
(1)
R  B . dl (2)
R  E . dl
~ 1
(1) 50 V (2) 70.7 V (3) 100 V (4) Zero (3)
R 
B . ds (4) E . ds 
11. In an ac circuit the instantaneous voltage is 18. If E0 be amplitude of electric field, then average
 = (100 V) sin 100t and instantaneous current is energy density in a plane electromagnetic wave is
  1 1
  (10 2 A) sin 100t   . The power (1)  0 E02 (2)  0 E02
 4 2 4
consumed in the circuit is
E02 E02
(1) Zero (2) 500 W (3) (4)
2 0 4 0
(3) 1000 W (4) 707 W 19. If  0 is permittivity and  0 is permeability of
12. When a choke coil is connected across a dc source  0  0 is
vacuum, then the value of
of emf , the current is I1. When the same choke
is connected to an ac source of rms value  the 1
current is I2. One can say that (1) 3 × 108 ms–1 (2) 8
sm 1
3  10
(1) I1 = I2 (2) I1 > I2
 1  2 2
(3) I1 < I2 (4) I1  0 but I2 = 0 (3) 9 × 1016 m2s–2 (4)  16 
s m
 9  10 
13. When a source of alternating emf of peak value 0 20. Which of the following radiation has smallest
is connected across an ac circuit having resistance wavelength?
R and impedance Z, the peak value of current is
(1) Radio waves (2) Infrared light
found to be i0. The power consumed in the circuit is
 02  02 (3) Ultra-violet light (4) Microwaves
(1) (2) R
Z 2Z 2 21. The phase difference between electric field vector
1 2 and magnetic field vector in a plane electromagnetic
(3) i02 Z (4) i0 Z wave is
2
14. The value 2 – 1 for an LCR series circuit is
(1) 40° (2) 180°
(where 1 and 2 are half power frequencies)
L R (3) 45° (4) 0°
(1) (2)
R L 22. The electric field in a plane electromagnetic wave is
R C represented by  = (10 N/C) sin 2 × 107 (x – 3 × 108t),
(3) (4)
C R where x is in metre and t in seconds. The
15. The ratio of number of turns in primary and wavelength of the wave is
secondary coil is 1:10. Then rms voltage across
secondary is (1) 3 × 1015 m (2) 10–7 m
(3) 10–10 m (4) 30 m
23. The magnetic flux through the loop of a conducting
 p = (100 V) sin 100  t ~ wire increases according to the relation
 = 2t2 + 3t (milli weber)
The absolute value of the emf induced in the loop
(1) 707 V (2) 500 V at t = 2 second, will be
(3) 1000 V (4) 70.7 V (1) 8 mWb/s (2) 11 mWb/s
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(3) 19 mWb/s (4) 31 mWb/s 1 2
(1) Bl  (2) Bl2
24. A coil is held in horizontal plane as shown in figure. 2
A bar magnet with its north pole pointing 1 2
downward is dropped through it. The direction of (3) 2Bl2 (4)Bl 
4
induced current in coil, during the event, as seen by 27. A loop of wire is placed in a magnetic field
an observer up the coil, will be B  0.02iˆ tesla. Then the flux through the loop, if
S observer its area vector is A  15iˆ  20 ˆj  11kˆ cm 2 , is
(1) 30 Wb (2) 32 Wb
N (3) 46 Wb (4) 60 Wb
28. A coil has inductance 2 mH. At what rate should
current change in the coil to give an induced emf
of 20 V?
(1) 10 A/s (2) 100 A/s
(1) First clockwise then anti-clockwise (3) 1000 A/s (4) 10,000 A/s
(2) First anti-clockwise then clockwise L
29. The current in L-R circuit in time t  reduces
(3) Clockwise at all times 2R
(4) Anti-clockwise at all times to
25. In which figure, direction of induced current is best  e 1
represented? (1)   times maximum value
 e 
 

i  1 
(2)   times maximum value
(1) V  e

B 1
(3)   times maximum value
e
× × × ×
i  1 
(4) 1   times maximum value
× × × ×  2e 
(2) V
30. A magnet is falling along the S
× B × × × axis of a metal spring as shown
in figure, the acceleration of the N
magnet will be
(1) Equal to g
(2) Less than g
V

(3)
i
(3) Greater than g
B (4) Zero
31. Two coils of self inductances 4 mH each are placed
× × × × near each other such that 50% of field lines due to
one coil passes through other, then coefficient of
× × i× × mutual inductance of the arrangement is
(4) (1) 2 mH (2) 4 mH
× × × V × (3) 8 mH (4) 16 mH
×B × × ×
32. For an alternating current given by
26. A rod of length 2l is rotating in a plane
 
perpendicular to magnetic field B, about one of its I = 0.5 sin 100t   ampere,
ends, with angular velocity . Induced emf across  6
the ends of the rod will be instantaneous value at t = 0 second, is

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(1) 0.5 A (2) 0.25 A (1) 25 V (2) 50 V

0. 5 (3) 75 V (4) 100 V

(3) 0.311 A (4) A
2 38. In RC circuit shown in figure, the applied voltage is
10 V and the voltage across capacitor is found to
33. If the household supply is at 220 V, 50 Hz, then be 8 V. Then voltage across resistance is
equation for the instantaneous voltage, assuming
voltage to be zero at t = 0, will be C
(1) 220 sin (100t) (2) 220 cos (100t)
(3) 311 sin (100t) (4) 311 cos (100t) R
34. A current is given by I = a + b sin t, then, rms ~
value is (1) 10 V (2) 2 V
(1) (a2 + b2)1/2 (2) ab (3) 18 V (4) 6 V
1/ 2 39. The band width of a series resonant circuit is 400 Hz
ab  2 b2 
(3) (4)  a   and resonance frequency is 4000 Hz. If resistance
ab  2 of circuit is R = 10 , then inductive reactance of
35. What is the peak value of an alternating emf given circuit at resonance is
by, E = (6 sin t + 8 cos t) volt? (1) 10  (2) 100 
(1) 6 V (2) 8 V (3) 400  (4) 4000 
(3) 10 V (4) 14 V 1
40. A coil having an inductance of henry is
36. An inductive circuit with inductance 0.2 H, when 2
feeded with a source of frequency 50 Hz, has an connected in series with a resistance of 400 . If
inductive reactance 40 volt from a 200 cycle source are impressed
across the combination, the value of phase angle
(1) 31.4  (2) 62.8  between voltage and current is
(3) 20  (4) 10 
1
(1) tan–1 2 (2) tan 1  
37. An ac circuit containing a capacitor of 100 F is 2
feeded with source of frequency 50 Hz. If peak
1 3
value of current in the circuit is 1.57 A, then peak (3) tan 1 2 (4) tan
4
voltage across capacitor will be

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ANSWERS

1. (2) 10. (1) 19. (2) 28. (4) 37. (2)

2. (2) 11. (2) 20. (3) 29. (2) 38. (4)
3. (1) 12. (2) 21. (4) 30. (1) 39. (2)
4. (4) 13. (2) 22. (2) 31. (1) 40. (2)
5. (2) 14. (2) 23. (2) 32. (2)
6. (1) 15. (1) 24. (2) 33. (3)
7. (1) 16. (4) 25. (4) 34. (4)
8. (4) 17. (2) 26. (3) 35. (3)
9. (3) 18. (1) 27. (1) 36. (2)

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