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CHAMP-2024

PHYSICS REVISION DPP


TARGET : JEE (Main) 2024
NO. 20
Syllabus : ELECTROMAGNETIC INDUCTION

SECTION - I
Multiple Choice Questions (MCQ)
This section contains 20 multiple choice questions. Each question has 4 choices (1), (2), (3) and (4) for its
answer, out of which ONLY ONE is correct.

1. In the given figure switch (1) is connected for long time, then at t = 0, switch '1' is opened and switch '2'
is connected. Then after time t = 0, when inductor coil and capacitor both has same energy first time
will be :

5 3  
(1) LC (2) LC (3) LC (4) LC
4 4 4 6
2. In the given arrangement, the loop is moved with constant velocity v in a uniform magnetic field B in a
restricted region of width a. The time for which the emf is induced in the circuit is:

2b 2a (a  b) 2(a  b)
(1) (2) (3) (4)
v v v v
3. Two concentric rings of radius r and R are in same plane such that R >> r. Current  is maintained in the
ring of radius r. Flux associated to the ring of radius R due to this current is (use proper approximation)

0 Ir 2 0 Ir 0 IR 2 0 IR


(1) (2) (3) (4)
2R 2 2r 2
4. Two magnetically coupled coils have a mutual inductance of 32 mH. Calculate the inductance of each
coil if one coil has twice the number of turns and twice the length of the other with same cross section
(neglect any leakage)

(1) 16 2 mH,32 2 mH (2) 16 2 mH each (3) 12 2 mH, 24 2 mH (4) 32 2 mH each

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5. A metal rod of length  , moving with an angular velocity  and velocity of its centre is v. Find potential
difference between points A and B at the instant shown in figure. A uniform magnetic field of strength B
exist perpendicular to plane of paper :

2
1 1 l 
(1) Bv (2) Bv  + B 2
(3) Bv  – B 2
(4) Bv + B  
2 2 2
6. In the circuit shown switch S is connected to position 2 for a long time and then joined to position 1.
The total heat produced in resistance R1 is :

LE2 LE2 LE2 LE 2 (R1  R 2 )2


(1) (2) (3) (4)
2R 22 2R12 2R1R2 2R12R22

7. In the circuit shown emf E = 10 V, resistance R =1 and coil inductances L1 = 1 H and L2 = 2 H are
known. The internal resistance of the source and the coil are negligible. The steady state currents in the
coils L1 and L2 after switch S was closed.

10 20 10 20 10 20
(1) i1  A,i2  A (2) i1  i2  A (3) i1  A,i2  A (4) i1  i2  A
3 3 3 3 3 3
8. In the circuit shown steady state is already reached. Now the inductance is suddenly doubled. The
potential difference across 'R' just after this is :

v
(1) 0 (2) v (3) 2v (4)
2

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9. The figure shows certain wire segments joined together to form a coplanar loop. The loop is placed in a
perpendicular magnetic field in the direction going into the plane of the figure. The magnitude of the
field increases with time. 1 and 2 are the currents in the segments ab and cd. Then,

(1) 1 > 2
(2) 1 < 2
(3) 1 is in the direction ba and 2 is in the direction cd
(4) 1 is in the direction ab and 2 is in the direction dc
10. A spy taps the series link between two computers by wrapping a small coil around the current-carrying
wire connecting the computer. The current versus time for the transmission between the two computers
is a signal as shown in figure. Then the sketch of the induced emf in the coil versus time as detected
by the spy will be :

(1) (2)

(3) (4)

11. The number of turns, cross-sectional area and length for four solenoids are given in the following table.

The solenoid with maximum self inductance is :


(1) 1 (2) 2 (3) 3 (4) 4
12. Consider a L-R circuit shown in the figure. It was found that current through the inductor became
constant after a long time. Then the power supplied by battery to R after long time will be

(1) 9 W (2) 10 W (3) 11.1 W (4) 15 W

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r
13. A uniform magnetic field B exists in circular region of radius R as shown which is decreasing with time
at a constant rate. There is a concentric wooden ring which have uniformly distributed charge Q and
radius 2R and another concentric uncharged copper ring of radius 3R, then select incorrect alternative:
(Assume rings are placed on frictionless surface)

(1) There is no induced current in wooden ring.


(2) Induced electric field in wooden ring is more in magnitude then copper ring
(3) Induced electric field in copper ring is more in magnitude then wooden ring
(4) wooden ring will start rotating.
14. A neutral metal rod AB of length   rotates with a constant angular velocity  about an axis passing
through O and normal to its length as shown in the figure.
The potential difference between A & B will be : (e is charge of electron)

(1) (2)

(3) (4)

15. When magnetic flux through a coil is changed, the variation of induced current in the coil with time is as
shown in graph. If resistance of coil is 10 , then the total change in flux of coil will be :

(1) 4 (2) 8 (3) 2 (4) 6

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16. A wooden stick of length 3  is rotated about an end with constant angular velocity  in a
uniform magnetic field B perpendicular to the plane of motion. If the upper one third of its
length in coated with copper, the potential difference across the whole length of the stick is

9Bl 2 4Bl 2 5Bl 2 Bl 2


(1) (2) (3) (4)
2 2 2 2
17. A uniform and constant magnetic field B is directed perpendicularly into the plane of the page
everywhere within a rectangular region as shown in figure. A wire circuit in the shape of a semicircle is
uniformly (that is with uniform angular speed) rotated counter clockwise in the plane of the page about
an axis A. The axis A is perpendicular to the page at the edge of the field and directed through the
centre of the straight line portion of the circuit. Which of the following graphs best approximates the emf
E induced in the circuit as a function of time t ?

(1) (2)

(3) (4)

18. A constant force F is being applied on a rod of length ' ' kept at rest on two parallel conducting rails
connected at ends by resistance R in uniform magnetic field B as shown.

(1) The power delivered by force will be constant with time


(2) The power delivered by force will be increasing first and then will decrease
(3) The rate of power delivered by the external force will be increasing continuously
(4) The rate of power delivered by external force will be decreasing continuously

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19. A current flows through a rectangular conductor in the presence of uniform magnetic field B pointing out
of the page as shown. Then the potential difference VP – VQ is equal to. (assume charge carriers in the
conductor to be positively charged moving with a drift velocity of v)

(1) Bvb (2) –Bvb (3) Bvc (4) –Bvc


20. A and B are two metallic rings placed at opposite sides of an infinitely long straight conducting wire as
shown. If current in the wire is slowly decreased, the direction of induced current will be :

(1) clockwise in A and anticlockwise in B (2) anticlockwise in A and clockwise in B


(3) clockwise in both A and B (4) anticlockwise in both A & B

SECTION-II
(NUMERICAL VALUE TYPE QUESTIONS)
This section contains 5 questions. The answer to each question is NUMERICAL VALUE with twodigit integer
and decimal upto one digit.

21. A conducting disc of radius 1m is rolling without slipping with constant angular speed 2 rad/sec on
horizontal conducting surface as shown. Calculate potential (in volts) of top most point of disc at any
moment.

22. Find the current (in A) through the battery after the switch S is closed if L/R = RC = 1 ms.

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23. In the figure shown magnetic field B is constant and uniform and in the direction perpendicular to the
plane of paper. Velocity of a conducting wire YZ is varying with time as v = v0cost. Find the value of 
(in rad/sec.) so that heat generated in circuit will be maximum (neglect friction and resistance of rails :

24. A square metallic loop of side  is placed near a fixed long wire carrying a current i (figure). The loop is
moved towards right perpendicular to the wire with a speed v in the plane containing the wire and the
loop. The emf induced in the loop when the rear end of the loop is at a distance a = 2 from the wire is

0iv
. Find out value of x.
x

25. In the circuit diagram shown in the figure the switches S1 and S2 are closed at time t = 0. After time

t = (0.1)  n 2 sec, switch S2 is opened. The current in the circuit at time , t = (0.2) l n 2 sec is equal to

x
amp. Findout value of x.
32

ANSWER KEY OF DPP NO. 20


1. (3) 2. (2) 3. (1) 4. (1) 5. (1)
6. (1) 7. (3) 8. (4) 9. (4) 10. (3)
11. (4) 12. (1) 13. (3) 14. (2) 15. (3)
16. (3) 17. (1) 18. (4) 19. (3) 20. (2)
21. 8 22. 5 23. 7 24. 12 25. 67

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