Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Daniel Solorio
English 115
4 July 2022
With the increase in global warming and its awareness, there has been an ongoing debate
between those who consume meat and those who have opted for a vegetarian diet. Kathy Freston
in her essay titled, “Vegetarian is the New Prius” (2011) explores the effects of meat
consumption on the environment. She contends that the continuous consumption of meat has
resulted in global warming, air pollution, shortage of water, etc. The author has created a mix of
an informative and persuasive essay, as she informs her readers how harmful consuming meat in
the current age is. For persuading the readers to become vegetarians, she has utilized logos,
The usage of logos, which refers to logic with the usage of facts, research, and statistics is
utilized by the author as she bases her argument on several statistical reports and research. It is
an important persuasive device as readers believe arguments are supported by facts. Freston uses
several sources that make her argument stronger and help deliver to the reader the prevalence of
meat consumption and its effect on global warming. She writes, “The U.N. report says almost a
fifth of global warming emissions come from livestock” (Freston). Through this, and several
other sources, she bases her statements on facts given by authorities. She uses proper statistics
and percentages to stress the increased consumption of meat. For instance, “animal agriculture
takes up an incredible 70% of all agricultural land, and 30% of the total land surface of the
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planet” (Freston). These numbers appeal to the logic of the reader and create a persuasive
argument.
It is important for people to have the credibility to make an argument as the internet is
filled with people presenting arguments without being credible. Freston establishes her
credibility by appealing to the readers and replying to logos and pathos. The article states that
she is a “health and wellness activist,” which gives her some credibility to talk about being a
vegetarian and meat consumption. She states, “Meat consumption has increased five-fold in the
past fifty years, and is expected to double again in the next fifty” (Freston). Therefore, she
heavily relies on the information and reports she presents to establish her credibility for the
readers and persuade them that she knows the topic she is exploring. Moreover, she presents a
counter-argument at the beginning of the article when she states that it helps more to become
vegetarian than to drive a Prius. This counterargument establishes her argument’s credibility and
appeals to ethos.
Appealing to the emotions of the readers can be a challenge for writers, especially in non-
sentimental work. However, Freston relies on her reader’s emotions to persuade them to become
vegetarians. Throughout the essay, she makes the readers feel bad for the environment, and by
the end of it, she adds a statement that would make the readers think and even make them feel
guilty. She writes, “Ever-rising temperatures, melting ice caps, spreading tropical diseases,
stronger hurricanes... So, what are you do doing for dinner tonight?” (Freston). The readers are
thought to think of the impact their meat consumption is making on the environment and feelings
Freston’s usage of persuasive devices helps establish her argument as she convinces her
readers to become vegetarians. In this age of increased global warming, when global warming
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has rapidly increased in the last few decades, her article is published at the right time. People are
getting more and more concerned about the environment and opting for environment-friendly
persuading the readers to decrease meat consumption. She ends her article with a question,
Work Cited
https://www.huffpost.com/entry/vegetarian-is-the-new-pri_b_39014