This document provides information about various minerals including their chemical formulas, descriptions, and economic uses. It lists the mineral name, chemical formula, a brief description which sometimes includes a picture, and their main economic use. Some key minerals mentioned include halite (table salt), magnetite (iron ore), quartz (gemstones and industrial uses), bauxite (source of aluminum), graphite (electrodes and lubricants), and fluorite (glass, enamels, steel production).
This document provides information about various minerals including their chemical formulas, descriptions, and economic uses. It lists the mineral name, chemical formula, a brief description which sometimes includes a picture, and their main economic use. Some key minerals mentioned include halite (table salt), magnetite (iron ore), quartz (gemstones and industrial uses), bauxite (source of aluminum), graphite (electrodes and lubricants), and fluorite (glass, enamels, steel production).
This document provides information about various minerals including their chemical formulas, descriptions, and economic uses. It lists the mineral name, chemical formula, a brief description which sometimes includes a picture, and their main economic use. Some key minerals mentioned include halite (table salt), magnetite (iron ore), quartz (gemstones and industrial uses), bauxite (source of aluminum), graphite (electrodes and lubricants), and fluorite (glass, enamels, steel production).
Mineral Chemical Picture of the Descript Product Econo
Name Formula Mineral ion of mic use
the mineral halite NaCl The Food mineral preservati substance on and is of great seasoning importanc e to human and animal health, as well as to industry magnetit Fe3O4 is found in an e igneous, important metamorp iron ore hic, and for steel sedimentar manufact y rocks. As ure its name implies, it is magnetic; it and other inherently magnetic iron- containing minerals are described as being ferrimagne tic. Clay Al2O2∙2SiO2∙ are modern 2H2O composed industrial essentially processes, of silica, such as alumina or paper magnesia making, or both, cement and water, productio but iron n, and substitutes chemical for filtering. aluminum and magnesiu m in varying degrees, and appreciabl e quantities of potassium, sodium, and calcium are frequently present as well. Quartz SiO2 second The most largest abundant economic mineral in value for Earth's quartz is crust after in its feldspar. It gemstone occurs in s nearly all acid igneous, metamorp hic, and sedimentar y rocks. It is an essential mineral in such silica- rich felsic rocks as granites, granodiorit es, and rhyolites Chalcopy CuFeS2 is a copper mainly rite iron sulfide used for mineral the and the copper most that it abundant contains copper ore mineral
Bauxite Al2H2O4 sedimentar chemical
y rock with industry, a relatively refractory, high abrasive, aluminum cement, content. It steel, and is the petrol world's industry main source of aluminum and gallium. Graphite C a electrodes crystalline , form of the refractori element es, carbon. It lubricants, consists of foundries, stacked batteries, layers of graphite graphene shapes, recarburis ing, steelmaki ng, and friction products such as brake linings Lead Pb bluish- Batteries: white Lead is lustrous largely metal. It is used for very soft, acid highly batteries. malleable, ductile, and a relatively poor conductor of electricity. Nickel Ni . is a hard used to silver- make white coins. It is metal with used in a high making melting wires. It is point and used in can gas withstand turbines very low and temperatu rocket res engines as it has the capability to resist corrosion even at high temperat ures. Fluorite CaF2. It is one of in steel the most manufact varied ure, colored opalescen minerals in t glass, the enamels mineral for kingdom, cooking and the utensils, colors may hydrofluor be very ic acid, intense high- and almost performa electric. nce telescope s, camera lens