FIRST LISTENING PART 2 (,) o

Food and drinh

Put the words into the correct column in the table.
I
Some words fit in more than one column.

balanced catering chop c0nsume

portion swallow .taste vitamin

Noun Verb Adjective

Exsm ta'sh

Q)rracl will hear a girl called Lydia giving a talk about a project she has been involved
4 You
2
in on healthy eating. For questions 1-10, complete the sentences with a word or short phrase.

The healthy eating project

Lydia says an alternative name for healthy eating is having a (l)
Lydia compares the food we eat to (2) for our bodies.
Lydia says people do not need to avoid certain foods such as (3| ..............
Lydia says the food pyramid describes the foods we ought to eat and their
(41 .............

Lydia offers to provide listeners with (5) which contain fruit and
vegetables.
Lydia points outthat (6) ....,........ , is a non-food source of one vitamin.
Lydia says that (7) is an example of a snack we needn't avoid
Lydia says the action of (8) salad items doesn't burn more energy
than the food provides.
Lydia gives the example of t9l ,,....,,...,,.,,.. as a drink that is useful for our bodies,
Lydia explains that some people think (f0! is a substitute for eating
healthily,

78 FrRsr LrsrENrNG I PART 2|r @ Cambridge University Press and UCLES 2017
t Match the items from each column to make four definitions.

1.
2.
to cut
to eat
up

down
means to finish everything you've been given

means to eat only a particular food

3. to heat on means to eat or drink less of something

4. to live up means to make warm

P
P ln pairs, ask and answer the following questions.

1.
2.
Do you think you have a healthy diet?

ln what ways could you eat more healthily?

3. ln general do people in your country eat more healthily now than they used to?

4. ln which country do you think people have the healthiest diet? And the worst?

Exam facts
. ln this part, you listen to a recording of one person speaking.
. There are ten sentences with some information missing.
. You have to write words from the recording to complete the sentences.
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 FIRST LISTENING PART 2 (,) o
Worh
Put the words into the correct column in the table.
I
duty earnings hire income position profession take on task

Responsibility Salary Job Employ

position hire
duty income
task earnings profession take on

Exam tash
job as an
s You will hear a young woman called Jenny Smythe talking about her
O)rracL
events organiser. For questions 1-10, complete the sentences with a word or short phrase.

Jenny Smythe: Events organiser

festivals
The events Jenny prefers to organise are (1) .,...
Jenny is currently organising a street fair in the (2) quarter of her town.
Jenny feels enthusiastic
(3) ............. about the event she's currently organising.
When Jenny takes on a job, she makes something she calls a '(4| to do list I

After talking to clients, Jenny then contacts (5) , who offer the
necessary services.
Jenny uses the word'(61 ......... .........'to describe how she feels when an event
goes well.
Jenny studied tourism
t7l ,......... before she became an events organiser.
Jenny believes that being t8l .....,....... is the most important requirement
for her job.
When Jenny had a problem with one event, she used the {9)
she had made.
Jenny recommends getting experience in any kind of (10) .. ..............,,,,.,., job,
like the one she did,

-l \,

80 FrRsr LrsrENrNG I nART 2|2 O Cambridge University Press and UCLES 2017
t Choose the appropriate linking word from the box to complete the sentences. Use each linking
word once only.

considering if now once provided though where whereas

1. 0livia did wellto get the job ,............ her lack of experience.

2. I can drive work

to ....... that I've bought my first car.
3. Ben should do well at work ...,.,. that he works hard.

4. l'd like to have a creative job ...,......... I'm not sure what exactlyl
5. My sister's got a part-time job ,,........ I work full time.

6. I'll be able to save for a holiday ....... l've got a job.

7. Matt's reached the stage in his career ....... he'd like to be promoted
8. I wouldn't have accepted the job ,,..... I'd known how difficult it was.

P Choose the correct linking word to complete the sentences.

1. My parents have reached the stage in life where /

retirement.
whereas / nowlhey need to start planning their

2. You could become a doctor one day, once / provided / ifthat you study hard and get good grades.
3. Considering / Provided / Whereas he never pays attention in class, Dan did surprisingly well in his
exams,

4. Where / Though / Now l've finished university, I need to start looking for a job.

5. My dad works from home, where / whereas / considering my mum's office is in the city,

6. I'll be able to move out of my parents'house if / though / once I've found a job.
7. Thecompanywouldn'thavehiredSamwhereas/though/ifthey'dknownhowlazyhewas.
8. Marta's been working atthe same c0mpanyfor 15 years, though/ provided/ consideringshe really
dislikes her job,

Exam tips
a Before the recording starts, quickly read the instructions, title and ten sentences. Think about
what kind of word you need to write in each gap,
a The ten sentences follow the order of the information in the recording.
You usually have to write between one and three words in each gap. You should write the words
exactly as you hear them in the recording.

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 Ii D
I ST LISTENING PART 2 (ù o
The natural world
Complete the sentences with the words from the box.
I
ô
climate change conservation ecology endangered ô
evolution green pollute worldwide
I is another way to say environmentally
friendly

2. is the protection of nature.

3. ....... means existing or happening all around

4.
the Earth.
is the way the Earth's weather is changing
\ 0_
5. means an animal may disappear forever
because there are very few left.

6. means to make water, air or soil dirty or

harmful

7 is the way in which living things change I

and develop over millions of years.

8. is the relationship between living creatures and

their environment, or the scientific study of this.

#h
Ktt ù
ta t' a

Complete the sentences with the words in brackets. Use the present perfect simple or present
2
perfect continuous.

1. How long (you / interested in) animal conservation?

2. I'm dirty because I (clear) rubbish from the pond all morning.

(go on) since the 1800s and continues

.... (learn) a lot about evolution so far this term.

. (just / find out) what being 'green' means.

(you / ever / look) at the list of endangered animals in our country?
7. My uncle (travel)worldwide in search of rare species during his
lifetime.

8. We (study) ecological disasters in our geography class

82 FrRsr LrsrENrNG I eART 2| 3 @ Cambridge University Press and UCLES 2017

 Exam tash
rracr e You will hear a boy called Jake Castle giving a class presentation about an animal
O)
called a hedgehog. For questions l-10, complete the sentences with a word or short phrase.

Hedgehog conservation
Jake says the hedgehog population is declining as
quickly as that of the
(u,, , ...

Jake says hedgehogs are decreasing in number

with the disappearance of
.2l.............. .,.....,......,,,,, and
countryside.
Jake explains that hedgehogs particularly like
eating worms, along with
(3) ,.....,.,.,,.
and other small creatures.
Jake's club is encouraging people to help make what's known as a 'hedgehog
(4) ............. ......,,,,.,.,...... '.

Jake says hedgehogs can pass between gardens through fences or via a
(5) ............. . which neighbours create,

Jake advises against removing (6) ..,,.,....... from a garden, as they can be
used to shelter hedgehogs.
Jake hadn't realised that hedgehogs have good (7)
lf a sick hedgehog is found, Jake says the best place to take it is a local
(81 ..,..........

Jake suggests leaving out food which is suitable for (91 for
hedgehogs in winter.
Jake says that the (10) is a good organisation for those interested
in other species,

Get ût right!
Look at the sentence below. Then try to correct the mistake.

Since the end of the Second World War, the world's population is increasing rapidly.

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