Professional Documents
Culture Documents
What is learning?
INTELLIGENCE
MULTIPLE INTELLIGENCES
EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE
SOCIOECONOMIC STATUS
CULTURE GENDER DIFFERENCES
AT-RISK STUDENTS
Categories of learner according to
INDIVIDUAL DIFFERENCES
INTELLIGENCE
Aptitude or person’s capability to acquire knowledge.
INTELLIGENCE
• Flexible time requirements
• Increased Instructional Support
• Strategy Instruction
• Peer Tutoring
• Cooperative Learning
Categories of learner according to
INDIVIDUAL DIFFERENCES
MULTIPLE INTELLIGENCES
8 different intelligences
Categories of learner according to
INDIVIDUAL DIFFERENCES
Verbal Logical
Spatial
Linguistic Mathematical
8 different Body
Musical Interpersonal
intelligences Kinesthetic
EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE
Combination of competencies
Individual’s capacity to manage and
monitor his/her own emotions
Correctly gauge the emotional state of others
Categories of learner according to
INDIVIDUAL DIFFERENCES
EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE
Self-awareness
Self-management or self-regulation
Motivation
Empathy
Social Skills
Categories of learner according to
INDIVIDUAL DIFFERENCES
SOCIOECONOMIC
STATUS
Family’s position in society as determined by family
income, member’s occupation and level of education
CULTURE
CULTURE
Student’s attitude and values
Classroom Organization
School Communication
Categories of learner according to
INDIVIDUAL DIFFERENCES
GENDER DIFFERENCES
Different treatment of Boys and Girls
AT-RISK STUDENTS
Influences an
individual TO ACT
CAUSE A STUDENT TO PERFORM AROUSES INTEREST MAKING A
IN A DESIRED WAY STUDENT WORK WILLINGLY
STIMULATE AN
AROUSE THE DESIRE TO INDIVIDUAL TO FOLLOW A
ACHIEVE A GOAL DIRECTION
PURPOSES OF MOTIVATION
TYPES OF MOTIVATON
INTRINSIC
EXTRINSIC
TYPES OF MOTIVATON
1. INTRINSIC MOTIVATION
Learner wants to learn for the
sake of learning.
Based on personal motives
and consists of self-generated
factors
EXTRINSIC
TYPES OF MOTIVATON
INTRINSIC MOTIVATION
Creates a sense of
responsibility
Students maybe motivated to
learn by understanding more
their own strengths and
weaknesses
EXTRINSIC
TYPES OF MOTIVATON
2. EXTRINSIC MOTIVATION
Learner wants to learn for the
reasons other than personal
interest
Based on social motives
INTRINSIC
TYPES OF MOTIVATON
EXTRINSIC MOTIVATION
Developed through the use of
incentives
Incentives – external
influence that moves a
learner to act
INTRINSIC
MOTIVATIONAL FACTORS OF LEARNERS
PSYCHOSOCIAL NEEDS
INCENTIVES
PSYCHOSOCIAL NEEDS
Arises because one is part of a social setting
Learning is enhanced when
learner is within a group
Educative forces
SECURITYFRUSTRATIONACTUALIZATION
ANXIET INDEPENDENCEASSERTION
ACHIEVEMENT RECOGNITION
Y
PARTICIPATION INTEREST RELIGIOUS
NEED
SECURITY
Being safe and protected
One learns best if she knows that
learning environment is safe from
risk factors
PSYCHOSOCIAL NEEDS
PSYCHOSOCIAL NEEDS
SECURITYFRUSTRATIONACTUALIZATION
ANXIET INDEPENDENCEASSERTION
ACHIEVEMENT RECOGNITION
Y
PARTICIPATION INTEREST RELIGIOUS
NEED
ANXIETY
Feeling of concern or
worry
Danger to individual learning
process
PSYCHOSOCIAL NEEDS
PSYCHOSOCIAL NEEDS
SECURITYFRUSTRATIONACTUALIZATION
ANXIET INDEPENDENCEASSERTION
ACHIEVEMENT RECOGNITION
Y
PARTICIPATION INTEREST RELIGIOUS
NEED
FRUSTRATION
Feeling of being blocked or
hindered to achieve a goal
PSYCHOSOCIAL NEEDS
PSYCHOSOCIAL NEEDS
SECURITYFRUSTRATIONACTUALIZATION
ANXIET INDEPENDENCEASSERTION
ACHIEVEMENT RECOGNITION
Y
PARTICIPATION INTEREST RELIGIOUS
NEED
INDEPENDENCE
Need to achieve a status of
self-sufficiency
PSYCHOSOCIAL NEEDS
PSYCHOSOCIAL NEEDS
SECURITYFRUSTRATIONACTUALIZATION
ANXIET INDEPENDENCEASSERTION
ACHIEVEMENT RECOGNITION
Y
PARTICIPATION INTEREST RELIGIOUS
NEED
ACTUALIZATION
Fulfillment of one’s personality
potential
Aspiring and achieving the best
things in life and to recognize
capabilities and self-worth
PSYCHOSOCIAL NEEDS
PSYCHOSOCIAL NEEDS
SECURITYFRUSTRATIONACTUALIZATION
ANXIET INDEPENDENCEASSERTION
ACHIEVEMENT RECOGNITION
Y
PARTICIPATION INTEREST RELIGIOUS
NEED
ASSERTION
Overt manifestation of one’s
personality when speaking in a
respectful manner
Display one’s personality to
oneself and others.
PSYCHOSOCIAL NEEDS
PSYCHOSOCIAL NEEDS
SECURITYFRUSTRATIONACTUALIZATION
ANXIET INDEPENDENCEASSERTION
ACHIEVEMENT RECOGNITION
Y
PARTICIPATION INTEREST RELIGIOUS
NEED
ACHIEVEMENT
The need to attain some
worthwhile goals
PSYCHOSOCIAL NEEDS
PSYCHOSOCIAL NEEDS
SECURITYFRUSTRATIONACTUALIZATION
ANXIET INDEPENDENCEASSERTION
ACHIEVEMENT RECOGNITION
Y
PARTICIPATION INTEREST RELIGIOUS
NEED
RECOGNITION
Acknowledgement of one’s
achievement in some activity by
others.
Degree of achievement varies per
individual
PSYCHOSOCIAL NEEDS
PSYCHOSOCIAL NEEDS
SECURITYFRUSTRATIONACTUALIZATION
ANXIET INDEPENDENCEASSERTION
ACHIEVEMENT RECOGNITION
Y
PARTICIPATION INTEREST RELIGIOUS
NEED
PARTICIPATION
Sharing of experiences and
activities
PSYCHOSOCIAL NEEDS
PSYCHOSOCIAL NEEDS
SECURITYFRUSTRATIONACTUALIZATION
ANXIET INDEPENDENCEASSERTION
ACHIEVEMENT RECOGNITION
Y
PARTICIPATION INTEREST RELIGIOUS
NEED
INTEREST
Conscious awareness of an inner
desire for an object
PSYCHOSOCIAL NEEDS
PSYCHOSOCIAL NEEDS
SECURITYFRUSTRATIONACTUALIZATION
ANXIET INDEPENDENCEASSERTION
ACHIEVEMENT RECOGNITION
Y
PARTICIPATION INTEREST RELIGIOUS
NEED
RELIGIOUS
Inner requirement for God NEED
PSYCHOSOCIAL NEEDS
PSYCHOSOCIAL NEEDS
SECURITYFRUSTRATIONACTUALIZATION
ANXIET INDEPENDENCEASSERTION
ACHIEVEMENT RECOGNITION
Y
PARTICIPATION INTEREST RELIGIOUS
NEED
MOTIVATIONAL FACTORS OF LEARNERS
PSYCHOSOCIAL NEEDS
INCENTIVES
INCENTIVES
Use of the following to initiate and sustain motivation:
INCENTIVES
INCENTIVES
Use of the following to initiate and sustain motivation:
Motivating oneself to
perform a task better
than others
INCENTIVES
INCENTIVES
Use of the following to initiate and sustain motivation:
INCENTIVES
INCENTIVES
Use of the following to initiate and sustain motivation:
INCENTIVES
INCENTIVES
Use of the following to initiate and sustain motivation:
INCENTIVES
INCENTIVES
Use of the following to initiate and sustain motivation:
Gives student a
sense of
recognition and
pride
Only appealing to
students who
excel in class
INCENTIVES
INCENTIVES
Use of the following to initiate and sustain motivation:
Effort to match or
surpass a person’s
achievement
Excel without
hurting or
degrading
others
INCENTIVES
INCENTIVES
Use of the following to initiate and sustain motivation:
UNIT TEST