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Quantum Dots are usually applied to a sheet of film that sits as a layer in that “sandwich” in front of the
LED backlight that’s used to illuminate an LCD. The light passes through the LCD display stack, with the
Quantum Dot color filter layer enhancing and enabling the LCD to reveal a wider and more saturated
range of colors than would otherwise be possible.
Quantum dots have optical and electronic properties that differ from those of larger particles as a result
of quantum mechanics. When the quantum dots are illuminated by UV light, an electron in the quantum
dot can be excited to a state of higher energy. The excited electron can drop back into the valence band
releasing its energy as light.
Technical issues
QLED
QLED
displays have a slower response time than OLED displays in general. Take note that
in-plane switching LCD technology is known for slower response rates that make
them unsuitable for video gaming and other applications that require high frame
rates.
Lifetime - While red and green OLED films have longer lifetimes (46,000 to
230,000 hours), blue organics currently have much shorter lifetimes (up to
around 14,000 hours[source: OLED-Info.com]).
Manufacturing - Manufacturing processes are expensive right now.
Water - Water can easily damage OLEDs.
Superior viewing angle and faster response time tinner and lighter and well suited battery driven apps.
Conclution